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小學(xué)五年級上冊英語模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Howmanylegsdoesadoghave?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five2.I__________(play)soccerwithmyfriendseverySaturday.We__________(have)alotoffun,andwe__________(be)verygoodatit.LastSaturday,we__________(win)thegame.Afterward,we__________(celebrate)byeatingicecreamtogether.3.Wheredofishlive?A.IntheskyB.InthewaterC.InthetreeD.Ontheground4.Whichoftheseisasweetfood?A.AppleB.OnionC.CarrotD.Potato5.I__________(play)thepianoeveryday.I__________(practice)foronehour,andthenI__________(feel)relaxed.Lastweek,I__________(perform)intheschooltalentshow,andI__________(win)firstplace!6.Whatdoyouwearonyourfeet?A.ShoesB.GlovesC.HatD.Scarf7.Whatanimalsays"meow"?A.DogB.CatC.CowD.Sheep8.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.BirdB.FishC.LionD.Shark9.We_______(watch)amovietomorrowevening.10.Whichoftheseisaseasonoftheyear?A.CarrotB.SummerC.BananaD.Dog11.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.TomatoC.PotatoD.Cucumber12.I__________(love)animalssinceI__________(be)achild.Lastweek,I__________(go)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(see)manyanimalslikelions,tigers,andelephants.I__________(especially)likethegiraffesbecausethey__________(have)longnecks.Aftervisitingtheanimals,we__________(take)abreakand__________(eat)someicecream.It__________(be)awonderfulday!13.InEnglish,weuseprepositionstoshowtherelationshipbetweendifferentpartsofasentence.Forexample,"in,""on,"and"at"arecommonprepositionsofplace.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Thecatisinthetable.B.Thecatisonthetable.C.Thecatisatthetable.D.Thecatisunderthetable.14.Whichoftheseisaclassroomitem?A.PillowB.ChairC.BedD.Spoon15.InEnglish,possessivepronounsshowownershiporpossession.Thesepronounsinclude"my,""your,""his,""her,""its,""our,"and"their."Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesapossessivepronoun.A.Thisismybook.B.Thisisminebook.C.ThisisIbook.D.Thisisherbook.16.Whichoftheseisthelargestanimal?A.ElephantB.WhaleC.LionD.Giraffe17.We_______(not)visitourgrandparentsonweekends.18.Whatdoyouweartokeepwarminwinter?A.ShortsB.TshirtC.JacketD.Sandals19.Mybirthdayisinthe__________.Ilikethisseasonbecausetheweatheris__________andtheflowersareblooming.Lastyear,Ihada__________partywithmyfriends.Weplayed__________,atebirthdaycake,andopenedgifts.Igota__________toyfrommybestfriend.Itwasthebestbirthdayever!20.I__________(1)wakeupat6:30inthemorning.ThenI__________(2)brushmyteeth,washmyface,andgetdressed.Afterbreakfast,I__________(3)gotoschoolbybus.Myschool__________(4)notfarfrommyhome,soit__________(5)takemeabout15minutestogetthere.21.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SummerB.MondayC.GreenD.Book22.I__________(like)toreadbooksbeforebed.Myfavoritebooks__________(be)aboutadventuresandmagic.Lastnight,I__________(read)abookaboutaboywho__________(find)ahiddentreasure.23.We__________(1)goonaschooltripnextmonth.Ourteacher__________(2)takeustotheartmuseum,wherewe__________(3)seemanybeautifulpaintings.We__________(4)learnaboutfamousartists,andwe__________(5)drawsomepicturesourselves.I__________(6)veryexcitedaboutthetrip.I__________(7)bringmycameratotakepicturesoftheart.It__________(8)afunday.24.They_______(go)tothezooonSaturdays.25.Davidlovestoplaywithhisdogintheyard.Hisdogisvery__________andlovestorunaround.Davidthrowsa__________,andthedogchasesitandbringsitback.Afterplayingforawhile,Davidsitsdownona__________torest.Hefeelsvery__________becausehelovesspendingtimewithhisdog.26.They_______(not)watchcartoons.27.We_______(play/plays/played)basketballeveryafternoon.28.MyfamilyandI______(travel)toJapanlastsummer.We______(visit)manyfamousplaces,likeTokyoTowerandMountFuji.We______(try)lotsofJapanesefood,andI______(love)sushi.29.Lastsummer,we______(take)atriptothemountains.Theweather______(be)perfectforhiking,sowe______(climb)tothetopofthemountain.Whenwe______(reach)thetop,we______(see)abeautifulviewofthevalley.30.Whichanimalcanswim?A.DogB.TigerC.FishD.Lion31.Yesterday,we__________(have)abirthdaypartyformyfriendAmy.We__________(decorate)theroomwithballoonsandflowers.Everyone__________(sing)happybirthday,andwe__________(eat)abigcake.32.They_______(be)veryhappyafterthematch.33.Howmanyfingersdoyouhaveononehand?A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven34.I_______(notgo)toschoolbybus.35.I_______(does/do/did)myhomeworkeveryday.36.Mysister______(like)toreadbooks.She______(have)alotofbooksathome.Yesterday,she______(buy)anewbookfromthebookstore.She______(read)itallafternoon.I______(ask)herwhatthebook______(be)about,andshe______(tell)meit______(be)amysterystory.37.Whichofthefollowingisamonth?A.FridayB.JulyC.SundayD.December38.Whatanimalhasalongneck?A.ElephantB.GiraffeC.LionD.Dog39.I______(study)Englisheverydayafterschool.I______(practice)writingsentencesand______(read)books.Sometimes,myfriendSarah______(help)mewithmyhomework.We______(talk)aboutourlessons,andI______(ask)herquestionswhenI______(notunderstand)something.40.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.LettuceB.OrangeC.PotatoD.Onion41.Whichoneisasweetfood?A.CakeB.CarrotC.OnionD.Potato42.I_______(play)soccereverySunday.43.Peterandhisfriendsareplanninga__________(1)tothe__________(2)thisweekend.Theywillbringtheir__________(3)anda__________(4)toplaygamestogether.Peterlovesplaying__________(5),buthisfriendTomlikes__________(6)more.Afterplayingforawhile,theywillgotoa__________(7)togeta__________(8).Peterlikes__________(9)flavor,whileTomprefers__________(10).44.Wearelearningabout__inscienceclass.Theteacherexplainedhowthe__helpsplantsgrowbygivingthemwater.Wealsolearnedabouthow__areimportanttotheenvironment.Afterclass,wewenttothegardentoplantsomenew__.45.Mybirthday__________(1)onMarch15th.I__________(2)haveabigpartywithmyfriends.We__________(3)playgames,eatcake,and__________(4)listentomusic.Myparents__________(5)decoratethehousewithballoonsandflowers.I__________(6)receivemanygifts,andI__________(7)feelveryhappy.Aftertheparty,we__________(8)gototheparktoplay.46.We_______(was/were/is)happylastweek.47.Iliketoridemy______intheevening.It’sagreatwaytoexerciseandgetsomefresh______.Mymomsaysit’salsogoodformy______becauseithelpsmestaystrong.Ioftenridetotheparkandbackhome.48.She_______(not)playwithhertoysatthemoment.49.Thisweekend,Annaisgoingtothe__________(1)withherfamily.Theywillvisitanew__________(2)thathasmanyinterestingexhibits.Annaisespeciallyexcitedtoseethe__________(3)exhibit.Shelovesanimalsandcan’twaittoseethe__________(4)and__________(5).Afterthevisit,Anna’sfamilyplanstogotoanearby__________(6)tohavelunch.Annalikes__________(7),buthersisterprefers__________(8).50.We______(not/like)towakeupearlyduringtheholidays,buttodaywe______(have)togetupat6:00AMbecausewe______(go)onafieldtrip.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:C

解釋:狗是四足動物,通常有四條腿。第2題

答案:play/have/are/won/celebrated

解釋:本題考察現(xiàn)在時和過去時,描述每周六踢足球的活動。19:第3題

答案:B

解釋:魚類通常生活在水中。第4題

答案:A

解釋:Anappleisasweetfruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第5題

答案:play/practice/feel/performed/won

解釋:這道題使用了一般現(xiàn)在時和過去時,描述了彈鋼琴的習(xí)慣和一次比賽的經(jīng)歷。第6題

答案:A

解釋:Shoesarewornonyourfeet.第7題

答案:B

解釋:"Meow"是貓的叫聲。第8題

答案:C

解釋:Lionsaremammals,whiletheothersaredifferenttypesofanimals.第9題

答案:arewatching

解釋:計劃好的第10題

答案:B

解釋:Summerisaseasonoftheyear,whiletheothersarethings.第11題

答案:B

解釋:Atomatoisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第12題

答案:haveloved/was/went/saw/especially/have/took/ate/was

解釋:本題考察了過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時,描述了去動物園的經(jīng)歷。第13題

答案:B

解釋:“on”是表示物體處于某個表面上的正確介詞。因此,選項B是正確的。第14題

答案:B

解釋:Achairisaclassroomitem,whiletheothersarenot.第15題

答案:A

解釋:"My"是正確的物主代詞,表示“我的”書,因此選項A是正確的。第16題

答案:B

解釋:ThebluewhaleisthelargestanimalonEarth.第17題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句,表示“我們”周末不去看祖父母。第18題

答案:C

解釋:Ajacketisworntokeepwarminwinter.第19題

答案:spring,warm,birthday,games,robot

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生描述生日派對和季節(jié),學(xué)習(xí)季節(jié)和生日活動相關(guān)的詞匯。第20題

答案:1.usually2.always3.usually4.is5.takes

解釋:本題考察了早晨的日?;顒?,動詞時態(tài)和副詞的使用。第21題

答案:A

解釋:Summerisoneofthefourseasons,whiletheothersarenot.第22題

答案:like/are/read/finds

解釋:本題考察一般現(xiàn)在時和過去時,描述了喜歡讀書的習(xí)慣和昨晚的閱讀。第23題

答案:1.will2.will3.will4.will5.am6.will7.will8.will

解釋:本題使用了將來時,描述即將到來的學(xué)校旅行活動。第24題

答案:go

解釋:“They”是復(fù)數(shù)主語,動詞使用原形。第25題

答案:playful,ball,bench,happy

解釋:ThispassagedescribesDavid’stimeplayingwithhisdog,withwordsdescribingthedog’sactionsandDavid’sfeelings.第26題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句,表示“他們”不看動畫片。第27題

答案:play

解釋:We是復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形"play"。第28題

答案:traveled,visited,tried,loved

解釋:這道題描述了暑假的一次旅行,使用了過去時。第29題

答案:took,was,climbed,reached,saw

解釋:過去時描述一次山區(qū)旅行中的活動。第30題

答案:C

解釋:魚是能夠游泳的動物。第31題

答案:had,decorated,sang,ate

解釋:這道題描述了過去的生日派對,動詞使用過去式。第32題

答案:were

解釋:一般過去時,"They"后使用"were"。第33題

答案:B

解釋:一只手通常有五根手指。第34題

答案:don’tgo

解釋:“I”后動詞第35題

答案:do

解釋:“I”后用動詞原形“do”,表示“

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