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小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.We_______(notgo)tothecinemaonweekends.2.Whatistheoppositeof"empty"?A.FullB.LightC.SmallD.Cold3.Thisafternoon,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfriends.We______(play)soccerfortwohours.Afterthegame,we______(sit)onthegrassand______(eat)somesandwiches.I______(feel)happybecauseit______(be)asunnyday,andwe______(enjoy)ourtimetogether.4.Whichoneisthecorrectwaytosay"Hello"inEnglish?A.HolaB.BonjourC.HelloD.Ciao5.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransportation?A.CarB.TreeC.ChairD.Table6.Lilyispreparingforher__________.Sheisdecoratingherroomwith__________andballoons.Lilyisgoingtoinviteallherfriendsoverforafuntime.Shealsoplanstoplaysome__________,includingagameofmusicalchairs.Attheendoftheday,everyonewillenjoyabigsliceof__________.7.Mymother_______(cook/cooks/cooked)deliciousfood.8.Whatistheshapeofaball?A.SquareB.RectangleC.CircleD.Triangle9.Whichoftheseisnotafruit?A.BananaB.AppleC.TomatoD.Carrot10.Tomorrow,myfamily______(celebrate)mybirthday.We______(have)apartyathome.I______(invite)myfriends,andwe______(play)gamesand______(eat)cake.I______(hope)everyone______(have)agreattime.11.Whichofthefollowingisaseason?A.MondayB.SummerC.SchoolD.Clock12.We_______(visit)mygrandparentslastweekend.They_______(live)inasmalltown.We_______(spend)thewholedaywiththem.Mygrandma_______(make)usabiglunch,andwe_______(play)boardgamesintheafternoon.13.Whichanimalisknownforitsabilitytoswimandliveinthewater?A.DogB.FishC.LionD.Bird14.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.PlateC.ChairD.Spoon15.MyfriendsandI__________(plan)togotothebeachnextweekend.We__________(pack)ourbagsand__________(bring)snacksanddrinks.We__________(want)toswimintheoceanandbuildsandcastles.I__________(look)forwardtothetripbecauseI__________(enjoy)thebeachverymuch.16.She_______(like/likes/liked)chocolate.17.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.FishB.TigerC.ElephantD.Dog18.Inthesummer,Iliketogotothe__________withmyfamily.Weusuallyspendthewholedaythere,swimmingandplayinginthesand.Iliketobuild__________andcollect__________.Mysisterenjoysswimmingandplayingwithabeachball.Sometimes,webringa__________tositonandhaveapicnic.Afteralongday,weallfeelvery__________buthappy.Ican’twaitforournexttriptothe__________!19.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.MondayB.FebruaryC.WinterD.Morning20.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.MopB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife21.They_______(have/has)alotoftoys.22.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.CoolB.WarmC.ColdD.Freezing23.We______goingtotheparktomorrow.A.isB.amC.areD.be24.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.DecemberB.MondayC.SummerD.Friday25.Whatisthepluralformof“cat”?A.CatsB.CatesC.CatD.Cating26.He_______hisgrandmotheryesterday.27.Whatdowecallthefirstmealoftheday?A.DinnerB.LunchC.SnackD.Breakfast28.TomandI__________(play)soccereverySaturday.ThisSaturday,we__________(decide)totrysomethingnew.We__________(go)totheswimmingpoolinstead.We__________(have)alotoffunthere.29.Jackisvisitingthezoowithhisfamily.Theyseemanyanimals,including__________,__________,and__________.Jack’sfavoriteanimalisthe__________becauseitisbigandstrong.Aftervisitingtheanimals,theygotothezoo’s__________tolearnmoreabouthowanimalsliveinthewild.30.Ilike____books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads31.They_______veryhardeveryday.32.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.TomatoB.CarrotC.OnionD.Potato33.She_______(play)thepianonow.34.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.LongD.Heavy35.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.JanuaryD.April36.They_______(not)studyforthetest.37.Whatdoweusetowriteonablackboard?A.ChalkB.PenC.CrayonD.Marker38.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.WinterB.JulyC.SundayD.Book39.I__________(notlike)vegetableswhenI__________(be)achild.Butnow,I__________(eat)vegetableseverydaybecauseI__________(know)they__________(be)healthy.Thismorning,I__________(eat)somespinachwithmybreakfast.I__________(feel)muchbetteraftereatingthem.40.Whichoneisabodypart?A.NoseB.TableC.SpoonD.Fork41.We_______(write)alettertoourteacher.42.Whichoneisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.TuesdayD.January43.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SummerB.MondayC.JanuaryD.Car44.Howdoyousay“hello”inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.PleaseC.HelloD.Sorry45.Myfavoriteseasonis__becausetheweatherisusually__.Iliketowearalightjacketandgoforawalkinthe__.Therearemanyflowersblooming,andtheairsmellsvery__.Ialsoenjoyeating__,especiallywithmyfriends.It’sthebesttimeoftheyear!46.Whatistheoppositeof"tall"?A.ShortB.FastC.SlowD.Big47.I_______(play)withmypeteveryday.48.We__________(plan)togotothezoothisweekend.We__________(want)toseetheelephantsandthelions.I__________(like)themonkeysbecausethey__________(be)sofunny.49.She_______(eat)lunchatnoon.50.We_______tothemuseumthisafternoon.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:don’tgo

解釋:“We”是復(fù)數(shù),表示否定,動(dòng)詞用原形。第2題

答案:A

解釋:Fullistheoppositeofempty.第3題

答案:went,played,sat,ate,felt,was,enjoyed

解釋:這道題描述了下午在公園的活動(dòng),使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。第4題

答案:C

解釋:"Hello"是英文中常用的問(wèn)候語(yǔ),其他選項(xiàng)是不同語(yǔ)言中的問(wèn)候語(yǔ),分別是西班牙語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)和意大利語(yǔ)。第5題

答案:A

解釋:Acarisusedfortransportation.第6題

答案:birthdayparty,streamers,games,cake

解釋:Lilyisgettingreadyforherbirthdayparty,decorating,planninggames,andhavingcakewithherfriends.第7題

答案:cooks

解釋:“Mymother”是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞“cook”加“s”變成“cooks”。第8題

答案:C

解釋:球的形狀是圓形(Circle)。第9題

答案:D

解釋:Acarrotisavegetable,notafruit.第10題

答案:willcelebrate,willhave,aminviting,willplay,willeat,hope,has

解釋:這道題描述了計(jì)劃中的生日慶?;顒?dòng),使用了將來(lái)時(shí)。第11題

答案:B

解釋:"Summer"(夏天)是四季之一。第12題

答案:visited,live,spent,made,played

解釋:句子描述的是過(guò)去的家庭活動(dòng),動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式。第13題

答案:B

解釋:Fishliveinwaterandareknownfortheirswimmingability.第14題

答案:A

解釋:Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor,theothersarenot.第15題

答案:areplanning/arepacking/arebringing/want/amlooking/enjoy

解釋:本題使用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),描述即將到來(lái)的海灘旅行。第16題

答案:likes

解釋:主語(yǔ)"She"是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞加"s"。第17題

答案:A

解釋:Fishareknownfortheirabilitytoswim.第18題

答案:beach,sandcastles,seashells,blanket,tired,beach

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)夏季活動(dòng)和海灘相關(guān)的名詞。第19題

答案:B

解釋:Februaryisoneofthe12monthsinayear.第20題

答案:A

解釋:Amopisusedtocleanfloors.第21題

答案:have

解釋:"They"后面使用"have"。第22題

答案:C

解釋:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第23題

答案:C

解釋:“We”是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為“are”。第24題

答案:B

解釋:Mondayisadayoftheweek,whiletheothersarenot.第25題

答案:A

解釋:英語(yǔ)中,名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式通常是在詞尾加“s”,所以“cat”的復(fù)數(shù)是“cats”。第26題

答案:visited

解釋:"Visited"是"visit"的過(guò)去式,表示“他昨天拜訪了他的祖母”。第27題

答案:D

解釋:Breakfastisthefirstmealoftheday,usuallyeatenafterwakingup.第28題

答案:play/decided/went/had

解釋:這道題結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí),描述了平時(shí)和特殊活動(dòng)的變化。第29題

答案:elephants,giraffes,monkeys,lion,educationcenter

解釋:Jack參觀動(dòng)物園,看到了大象、長(zhǎng)頸鹿和猴子,并去了教育中心了解野生動(dòng)物。第30題

答案:B

解釋:like后面應(yīng)該跟動(dòng)名詞(reading),所以選擇B。第31題

答案:work

解釋:“They”后用動(dòng)詞原形“work”表示每天的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。第32題

答案:A

解釋:Atomatoisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第33題

答案:isplaying

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),"She"后面用"isplaying"。第34題

答案:A

解釋:Theoppositeof"big"is"small."第35題

答案:B

解釋

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