譯林版高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第三冊(cè)UNIT1 Wish you were here課件

第一部分教材知識(shí)講練選擇性必修第三冊(cè)UNIT1

Wishyouwerehere續(xù)寫語(yǔ)料積累背誦·句之美欣賞·語(yǔ)之秀1．(行為描寫)(2024·廣州綜合測(cè)試)Shewassoexcitedthatsheburstintotearsandsuddenlyhuggedmeinherarms,sobbing．2．(心理描寫)(2024·煙臺(tái)診斷性測(cè)試)Seizedbycuriosityandconcern,Iconstantlyturnedover,wonderingwhathadhappenedtoher．3．(景物描寫)(2024·南京六校調(diào)研)Onelong-agomorning,thehotsummersunclimbedtothetopofthesky．(2024·張家口市模擬)WhenIlookedupthroughtheirnon-existentroof,Isawgraycloudsfloatingaboveme,andsuddenlyeverythingseemedsostrange．Raincoatedmyupturnedface,floodedmyeyes,andflowedintomymouth．Overwhelmed,IfeltlikeIwasdrowning．語(yǔ)基

自主檢測(cè)·目標(biāo)確立核心單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．______vi．&vt．開(kāi)花；展開(kāi)，打開(kāi)；展示，展現(xiàn)2．_____vt．侵蝕，沖刷；雕，刻3．_______vt．嘗，品嘗，體驗(yàn)；抽樣檢驗(yàn)

n．樣本，樣品；取樣4．_______vt．使保持，使穩(wěn)定持續(xù)；維持5．_____vi．&vt．咀嚼，嚼碎；咬住6．______n．國(guó)界，邊界

vi．&vt．(與……)接壤7．_____vt．(去)拿來(lái)，(去)請(qǐng)來(lái)8．_____n．遠(yuǎn)足，徒步旅行

vi．&vt．去……遠(yuǎn)足，做徒步旅行1．Chinahasalandboundaryofmorethan20，000kilometres,_________(border)fourteencountries．2．Westoppedforabreakatamountainsideinnwherewe________(sample)themostpopulartraditionaldrink—Longjingtea．3．Thevillagersusedtowalkamile_______(fetch)waterbutnowtheycangetcleanwatereasily．4．Whenattendinglectures,eachstudentisinstructedtokeeptheirarms________(unfold)andtakearelaxedsittingposition．5．(2022·全國(guó)乙卷)Long-distancefriendships—evencloseones—mayrequiremoreconsciouseffort_________(sustain)．6．TheWinnssoondiscoveredthatdaily______(hike)intheir50sisalotharderthantheyrememberitwasintheir20s．7．She'dliketohavethepieceofwood______(carve)intotheshapeofaflower．8．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷改)Foodbecameeasier_______(chew)atthispointandthejawbonedidn'thavetodoasmuchwork．unfoldcarvesamplesustainchewborderfetchhikeborderingsampledtofetchunfoldedtosustainhikingcarvedcarved派生單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．minoradj．較小的；次要的→_________n．少數(shù)民族，少數(shù)群體；少數(shù)，少數(shù)人2．deepadj．深的；厚的→______adv．非常；深刻地→_____n．最深處；深(度)；深刻；深厚→______vt．使……加深；使……強(qiáng)烈3．surroundvt．包圍；圍繞→___________adj．周圍的，附近的→____________n．環(huán)境4．harmonyn．融洽，和睦；和諧→___________adj．和諧的5．consumevt．消耗；消費(fèi)→_________n．消費(fèi)者；顧客，客戶→____________n．消耗，消耗量；消費(fèi)6．departvi．離開(kāi)；起程；背離→_________n．離開(kāi)，起程

1．We'llhavetomakesome______changestotheschedulebecausetherearestilla_________ofvisitorswhothinkitisnotappropriate．(minor)2．Herlatestpoemhas______impressedherreaderswithitsremarkable_____,helpingthem______theunderstandingofmodernpoetry．(deep)3．___________byaforest,thevillagehasbeautiful____________,whichattractmanyvisitorsfromthe___________areas．(surround)4．Chinaisworkinghardtobuilda___________societyandadvocatestheconstructionofaworldwhere________playsasignificantrole．(harmony)5．Asincomesriseamonglow-income__________,thepotentialforfurthergrain____________ishuge．(consume)6．Ladiesandgentlemen,Flight319forRome_______fromTerminal3．Pleasecheckinatleastanhourbefore_________．(depart)minoritydeeplydepthdeepensurroundingsurroundingsharmoniousconsumerconsumptiondepartureminorminoritydeeplydepthdeepenSurroundedsurroundingssurroundingharmoniousharmonyconsumersconsumptiondepartsdeparture高頻短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(選用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．__________除了……外(還)，此外；除了……外(都)，要不是2．_________________不落俗套，打破常規(guī)；遠(yuǎn)離鬧市，偏遠(yuǎn)3．_________________不足為奇，毫不奇怪4．______________可歸結(jié)為，可歸納為5．__________________去，前往6．___________(陽(yáng)光)強(qiáng)烈照射，曝曬7．__________________(并非)輕松的境況，(并非)令人愉快的情況8．________使站成一隊(duì)，使排列成一行1．Myparentsendedupstayinginacottagebythesea,way_________________．2．MyfatherwasaWorldWarⅡrefugeewhofledUkraineandeventually______________France．3．Itwasmidsummerandthesun_________onthesand,makingitpainfultowalkbarefoot．4．___________theprice,wealsoneedtothinkaboutwhereitissituatedwhenbuyingahouse．5．Thewholeproblem_____________thefactthatwemustworkhardtoensurethestabilityofeconomicdevelopment．6．ThenewsthattheChineseMen'sFootballTeamwasnotqualifiedforthenextWorldCupfinals_________________atall．a(chǎn)partfromoffthebeatentrackcomeasnosurprisecomedowntomakeone'swaytobeatdown(not)abedofroseslineupoffthebeatentrackmadehiswaytobeatdownApartfromcomesdowntocameasnosurprise原句結(jié)構(gòu)辨識(shí)寫作佳句背誦1．介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首的全部倒裝句BeforeusstretchedtheunendingsanddunesthatmarkedthebeginningoftheSahara．出現(xiàn)在我面前的是我所見(jiàn)過(guò)的最美麗的景象：不同顏色的花朵構(gòu)成了一個(gè)無(wú)法形容的仙境。_____________________________________Ihadeverseen:flowersofdifferentcolorsformedafairylandbeyonddescription．(續(xù)寫之景物描寫)2．不定式的主動(dòng)形式作定語(yǔ)表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義Thereisalottoexploreonyourhikes:breathtakingmountains,awesomeglaciers,crashingwaterfallsandblacksandbeaches．在我看來(lái)，在你決定上哪所大學(xué)之前，還有很多事情要考慮。Inmyview,______________________________beforeyoudecidewhichcollegetoattend．(應(yīng)用文之建議信)Beforemelaythemostbeautifulsightthere'salotmoretoconsider①Themanner__whichyoungchildrenarespokentovariesdependingonwhoispresent．②Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustlearntoadjustyourselftonew________(manner)andcustoms．③Inwesternculture,itisgenerallyconsideredbadmanners______(talk)withyourmouthfull．考點(diǎn)

歸納探究·精準(zhǔn)講練1．mannern．方式，方法；舉止；(manners)禮貌inmannerstotalk那位老演員站在房子的中央，舉止溫和，為人熱情。Atthecenterofthehousestoodtheoldactor__________________________________________．◎ina(n)...manner以……的方式◎inthemannerofsb以某人的風(fēng)格；仿照某人的風(fēng)格◎havegood/badmanners有/沒(méi)禮貌◎Itisgood/badmannerstodosth做某事是有/沒(méi)禮貌的人物描寫withagentlemannerandawarmpersonality◎smileatmeinafriendlymanner友好地對(duì)我微笑◎writeapoeminthemannerofGoethe仿照歌德的風(fēng)格寫一首詩(shī)◎mindyourtablemanners注意你的餐桌禮儀①Remainsof18th-centurySpanishstructuresdotthecity,___________(contrast)withmodernofficebuildings．②___contrasttotraditionalmedialikenewspapers,theInternetismuchmorelikelytomisleadyoungsters．③Hectorwasmostdistinguishedforhisheroicqualitiesandformed__strikingcontrasttohishandsomebutweakbrotherParis．2．contrastvi．形成對(duì)比

vt．對(duì)比，對(duì)照

n．差異，差別；對(duì)照物contrastingIna黑色的電視墻與白色的空間形成鮮明對(duì)比，使房間顯得低調(diào)而又奢華，讓人百看不厭。TheblackTVwall,__________________________________,createsamodestbutluxuriousroom,whosecharmiseverlasting．◎contrast...with/and...把……與……加以對(duì)比◎contrastwithsth與某事物形成對(duì)照；與某事物有差異◎acontrastto/with...與……形成對(duì)比；與……不同◎by/incontrast對(duì)比之下；相反◎incontrastto...與……形成對(duì)比；與……截然不同環(huán)境描寫contrastingwiththewhite-colorspace◎contrastsharplywithherpromises與她的諾言相差甚遠(yuǎn)◎asharpcontrastto/withherusualimage與她平時(shí)的形象截然不同◎beinmarkedcontrasttothenewsreports與新聞報(bào)道的截然不同①Thereisnodoubtthatthehomelesschildrenarestarving___abitofaffection．②Theoldmanstarvedto_____(die)onacoldrainynightwithoutanyoneknowingaboutit．③Theconsequencewasthedestructionofthefoodchain,________(starve)manyanimalsandthosethatpreyedonthem．3．starvevi．&vt．(使)餓死，(使)挨餓fordeathstarving回到家，饑腸轆轆的小男孩坐到座位上，飯剛剛擺好，他就狼吞虎咽地吃起來(lái)。Backhome,_____________________________andbegantoattackhisdinnertheinstantitwasserved．◎starve(sb)todeath(使某人)餓死◎starvingadj．快餓死的；挨餓的◎bestarvingtodosth渴望做某事◎bestarvingforsth渴望得到某物◎bestarvedofsth極缺乏某物；急需某物動(dòng)作描寫thestarvingboysankintohisseat◎bestarvingforfriendship渴望友情◎providefoodforstarvingchildren為饑餓的兒童提供食物◎bestarvedofinvestment嚴(yán)重缺乏投資①Youcannotlegallytake__________(possess)ofthepropertyuntilthreeweeksafterthecontractissigned．②(2020·全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbe__possessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding．③Athenswasmorelikeacooperativebusiness__________(possess)greatwealth,inwhichallcitizenshadarighttoshare．4．possessionn．私人物品，個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)；具有，擁有possessioninpossessing(普通表達(dá))Havingagoodstateofmindisthefirststeptosuccess．(高級(jí)表達(dá))___________agoodstateofmindisthefirststeptosuccess．◎inpossessionof占有；擁有；持有◎inthepossessionofsb/inone'spossession為某人所有；在某人的控制下◎take/gain/comeintopossessionof擁有；占有◎possessvt．(不用于進(jìn)行時(shí))擁有；具有；支配詞匯升級(jí)Possessing◎thepossessionofapassport持有護(hù)照◎comeintopossessionofavastfortune得到一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)◎oneofhermosttreasuredpossessions她最珍貴的財(cái)產(chǎn)之一①_____itcomesdowntois,therearebadpeopleoutthere,andsomebodyhastodealwiththem．②Ithinkthatitcomesdown__thefactthatpeopledofeelverydependentontheirautomobile．③Sometimesthekeytomakingaquickdecisioncomesdownto________(plan)aheadoftimeforjustsuchanoccasion．5．comedownto可歸結(jié)為，可歸納為Whattoplanning(普通表達(dá))Tosumup,wedon'thavetheresourcesforthisproject．(高級(jí)表達(dá))__________________________thatwedon'thavetheresourcesforthisproject．◎comedownwith染上，得(病)◎comeupwith想出，提出(計(jì)劃、想法等)◎comebackto回到(話題等)上來(lái)◎lookdownupon瞧不起；輕視句式升級(jí)Itallcomesdowntothefact◎comedowntolackofmoney歸結(jié)為缺錢◎comedowntopersuadinghimtofacethefact說(shuō)到底就是說(shuō)服他面對(duì)事實(shí)◎comedownwithabadcold得了重感冒①Shouldyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,____(pick)itup．②(2020·天津卷改)_____(be)Itobringmyclayhereandworkforthreehourseveryafternoon,Icouldcompletemostoftheproject．③Shouldyou_______(fire),yourhealthandpensionbenefitswillnotbeautomaticallycutoff．6．[教材原句]Shouldyoufindyourselfinoneofthesesubcultures,languages,cuisine,architecture,artandmusicwilldefineyourencounter．如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身處其中一種亞文化之中，那么它的語(yǔ)言、飲食、建筑風(fēng)格、藝術(shù)和音樂(lè)都會(huì)說(shuō)明你邂逅的是何種文化。pickWerebefired(普通表達(dá))Ifyoushouldfeelillagain,pleasedon'thesitatetotelleitherMrSchraderorme．(高級(jí)表達(dá))Pleasedon'thesitatetotelleitherMrSchraderorme,________________again．教材原句中的Shouldyoufind...是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。在if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句中，如果含有助動(dòng)詞had、were或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should，可以省略if，條件句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用倒裝語(yǔ)序，即把had、were、should放在主語(yǔ)之前。此時(shí)，should可譯為“如果，萬(wàn)一”，而主句中可以不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句式升級(jí)shouldyoufeelillItislegallypossibleforanelderlypersontonominatesomeonetoactforthem,shouldtheybecomeincapableoflookingafterthemselves．從法律上來(lái)說(shuō)，如果老人生活不能自理，他可以指定某人為其代理事務(wù)。①Itcomes___nosurprisethatChinahasrankedamongthehottestdestinationsforoverseastudentsduetoitsprogressineducation．②Itcameasnosurprise______(see)Beckhamrespondstronglyandearnbackhisplace．③Itthereforecomesasnosurprise,inrecentmonths,____thenumberofpeoplesufferingfrombackpainhasincreasedconsiderably．7．[教材原句]Giventheseculturaldifferences,itcomesasnosurprisethatCanadahasbeencelebratingMulticulturalismDaysince2002．鑒于這些文化差異，加拿大自2002年以來(lái)就一直在慶祝多元文化日也就不足為奇了。astoseethat(普通表達(dá))Itisnotsurprisingthatanincreasingnumberofstudentsaresufferingfrommentalproblems．(高級(jí)表達(dá))_________________________anincreasingnumberofstudentsaresufferingfrommentalproblems．Itcomesasnosurprisethat...或Itdoesn'tcomeasasurprisethat...是固定句式，意為“……在意料之中；……不足為奇；難怪……”，句中的it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，此句式與Itisnowonderthat...的意思基本相同。另外，Itcomesasnosurprisetodosth意為“做某事不讓人覺(jué)得意外”，此時(shí)，it指代后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。句式升級(jí)ItcomesasnosurprisethatNutritionisnecessaryforlife,soitcomesasnosurprisethatfoodissuchanimportantpartofdifferentculturesaroundtheworld．營(yíng)養(yǎng)是生命所必需的，所以食物是世界各地不同文化的重要組成部分也就不足為奇了。Ⅰ．用所給詞的正確形式填空1．In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgram,oneofwhosepurposesistorelieveworldwide__________(starve)．2．AsIrelandissurroundedbywater,it______(come)asnosurprisethatitrainsquitealot,justasinEnglandandWales．三層

強(qiáng)基固本·達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練starvationcomes3．Thebackandheadoftheemperorpenguinareblack,___________(contrast)sharplywiththepale-yellowbreastandbright-yellowears．4．Thereareseveralreasonstobelievethattheurgestohelp,informandsharearenottaught,butnaturally_________(possess)inyoungchildren．5．Table________(manner),mainlyincludinghowtouseknives,forksandspoonsandhowtoeatpolitely,playanimportantroleinourdailylife．6．Inthe1990s,duetosupportingindustrialdevelopmentinthecities,ruralChina___________(starve)offinancialresources．contrastingpossessedmannerswasstarvedⅡ．在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1．Therewasatimewhenmysonbehavedin__strangemanner,butnobodycouldaccountforthis．2．TheUNhaswarnedthat50，000Nigeriansareatriskofstarving___deathduetothelong-lastingcivilwar．3．___shouldcomeasnosurprisethatthemorestressedparentsareatwork,thegreatertheburdenontheirfamilyis．4．Muchofthepublicdebatearoundearlychildhoodeducationcomesdown___whichmattersmore:gradesorplay．5．MrBrownlikescollectingantiquesandthisvaseisoneofthemostvaluabletreasures___hispossession．a(chǎn)toIttoinⅠ．用所給詞的正確形式填空1．Canadaisabroadandbeautifulcountry__________(stretch)fromtheAtlantictothePacificOcean．2．ThegrandRockyMountainsarehometohighpeaksanddeepvalleys________(carve)byiceandwater．3．Theestablishmentofnationalparksmakesmanyofthesebeautifulplacesprotectedareasforthepublic_______(visit)．stretchingcarvedtovisit4．OnetrulyuniquescenicspotinCanadaisthemightyNiagaraFallswithwater_______(rush)overitsedgeinasplendiddisplayofsightsandsounds．5．Afewdaysafterour_________(depart)fromthecamp,ourcarwaswellandtrulystuckinthemud．6．Inthedistance,elephantswereeatinggrass,ears________(flap)lazilyastheymovedslowlyovertheplains．rushingdepartureflappingⅡ．在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1．Canada'searliestsettlerscrossedtheBeringStraitbymeansofalandbridgefromaplacenowknown___Siberia．2．Asyouareexposed___diversecultures,youmayfeeltransportedthroughtimeandspace．3．Itwasn'tlong______weweresurroundedbyenormoussanddunestoweringaboveusonallsides．4．Starswerealreadyshiningbrightlyinthedarkeningskyanditwasgettingcold_____theapproachofthenight．5．Youcantakeanadventuretourofanactivevolcano,______youwillseethehotliquidrocksflow．a(chǎn)stobeforewithwhereⅠ．熟詞生義(選出黑體詞在句中的漢語(yǔ)意思)1．(2020·浙江7月卷)Onefall,mywifeElliandIhadasinglegoal：tophotographpolarbears． ____A．磁極的 B．完全相反的 C．北極的C2．(2019·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Afteraseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld'spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoseleft． ____A．爆發(fā) B．展開(kāi)，打開(kāi) C．展示，展現(xiàn)3．(2022·浙江1月卷)Stoptryingtobalancetimebetweenthemall．Findwaystoenjoytheminacombinedmanner． ____A．禮儀 B．舉止 C．方式ACⅡ．長(zhǎng)難語(yǔ)句(分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)并翻譯成漢語(yǔ))1．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Pastresearchhasfoundhealthandwellnessbenefitsofnatureforhumans,butanewstudyshowsthatwildnessinurbanareasisextremelyimportantforhumanwell-being．化繁為簡(jiǎn)

本句是一個(gè)并列句，可簡(jiǎn)化為：Pastresearchhasfoundhealthandwellnessbenefitsofnature...,butanewstudyshowsthatwildness...isextremelyimportant...。句中的but連接兩個(gè)并列分句。前一分句中的healthandwellnessbenefits是____短語(yǔ)作found的賓語(yǔ)，后一分句中的that引導(dǎo)____從句，從句中用了主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。[嘗試翻譯]

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過(guò)去的研究已發(fā)現(xiàn)大自然對(duì)人類身心健康的諸多益處，但一項(xiàng)新的研究表明，城市地區(qū)的荒野對(duì)人類的福祉極其重要。名詞賓語(yǔ)2．(2023·全國(guó)甲卷)Servinghard-to-findThaidishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThaicuisine'sroots,yetstillmanagestoaddaspecialtwist．化繁為簡(jiǎn)

本句是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，可簡(jiǎn)化為：...therestaurantistrueto...,yetstillmanagesto...。句中的Servinghard-to-findThaidishes...是動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語(yǔ)作____，后面的therestaurant是句子的____，istrue和manages是并列____。[嘗試翻譯]

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這家餐廳氛圍優(yōu)雅，供應(yīng)的泰國(guó)菜肴難得一見(jiàn)，雖是地道的泰式料理，但仍設(shè)法添加了一種特殊的風(fēng)味。狀語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)Foraholidayoffthebeatentrack,chooseIceland,often1．______(know)as“theLandofFireandIce”．LocatedontheborderbetweenNorthAmericaandEurope,Icelandisacountryofvividcontrastsofclimateandgeography．Itslanguage,customs,and2．__________(history)backgroundlinkitethnicallytoScandinavia,althoughIcelandershavealwaysperceivedthemselvesas3．______(have)adistinctculture．三維

提能培優(yōu)·進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練knownhistoricalhavingNatureloverswillappreciatethewild,awesomelandscapedottedwith4．__________________(volcano)．Thereisalottoexploreduringyourhikes:deepvalleys,mightyglaciers,crashingwaterfallsandblacksandbeaches．Youcanevenmakeyourwaytoanactivevolcano,5．______youwillseethehotliquidrocksflow．Afteraday's6．___________(explore),relaxyourmusclesinoneofthenumerousnaturalhotsprings．7．___luckisonyourside,youmaybeabletocatchthesplendidNorthernLightsintheskyatnight．Youmayevenhavetheopportunity8．_______(spot)nativewildlifesuchasArcticfoxesandpolarbears．WhileinIceland,youmaywanttostayinahotelandtastelocaldelicaciessuchasfreshfishorsmokedlamb,9．___thehighcostoffoodandaccommodationmaytakeyoubysurprise．That'sbecauseIcelandersadvocate10．___________(sustain)energyandfoodconsumptionpatternsintheirlife．volcanoes/volcanoswhereexplorationIftospotbutsustainableStep1．單句寫作(利用本單元知識(shí)補(bǔ)全所給英文句子)①加拿大約占地球陸地面積的十五分之一，擁有眾多海峽和由水沖刷而成的深谷。CanadacoversapproximatelyonefifteenthoftheEarth'slandarea,_______________________________________________________．②加拿大的天氣在不同地區(qū)表現(xiàn)出明顯的變化。TheweatherinCanada__________________________acrossdifferentregions．featuringnumerousstraitsanddeepvalleyscarvedbywaterexhibitsdistinctvariations③值得注意的是，它擁有許多美麗的湖泊和巍峨的冰川，提供了世界三分之一的淡水資源。Notably,itis____________________________________________,whichprovideonethirdoftheworld'sfreshwaterresources．④這個(gè)國(guó)家擁有廣袤的森林，在夏季可隨處看到一簇簇未知的植物在綻放花朵。Thecountryboastsvastforests,where_____________________________________

hereandthereduringthesummer．⑤加拿大以其壯麗的景色而聞名，提供了豐富多樣的令人驚嘆的風(fēng)景。Canadaisdistinguished_____________________,offering______________________________________．hometomanybeautifullakesandmightyglaciersbunchesofunknownplantsareseenbloomingforitssplendidsceneryanabundanc