China+Daily時政類語篇型填空專項訓(xùn)練（農(nóng)村道路建設(shè)項目提供了擺脫貧困的路徑） 高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

ChinaDaily時政類語篇型填空專項訓(xùn)練（農(nóng)村道路建設(shè)項目提供了擺脫貧困的路徑）RuralroadbuildingprogramoffersrouteoutofpovertyPassage1Chinahasmadesignificantcontributions1.(reduce)poverty,improvingpeople'swell-beingandpromoting2.(sustain)globaldevelopmentbysharingitsexperienceandsupportingruralroadinfrastructureconstructionindevelopingcountries,accordingtoawhitepaperreleasedonFriday.Thewhitepaper,3.(title)"China'sRuralRoadsintheNewEra"andpublishedbytheStateCouncilInformationOffice,highlightsthe4.(achieve)andvisionofruralroaddevelopment5.2012whilesharingChina'sexpertisewith6.developingnations.LiYang,vice-ministeroftransport,emphasized7.thewhitepaperunderscoresChina'sefforts8.(advance)ruralroaddevelopmentgloballybypromotingtechnicalstandards,sharingdevelopmentpractices,andsupportinglocalruralroadprojects."Chinahascontinuouslyexpandedthe9.(available)andapplicationofforeign-languageversionsofitshighwayengineeringindustrystandards,enablingtheinternationalcommunitytobetterunderstandthecountry'shighwaysystems,10.(particular)itsruralroadstandards,"Lisaidatanewsconference.Passage2Overtheyears,China1.(provide)2.(practice)andadaptabletechnicalstandardsforhighwayengineeringtailoredto3.(diversity)regionalneeds,accordingtothewhitepaper.Thecountryhasdevelopedaworld-classsystemoftechnicalstandardsandspecificationsforhighwayengineering,encompassinginnovationsintechniques,4.(equip)andmaterials.Todate,73industrystandardshave5.(publish)inEnglish,FrenchandRussian,coveringkeytechnicalareassuchastheconstruction,6.(maintain)andquality7.(evaluate)ofhighways,bridgesandtunnels.Thesestandardshavebeenapplied8.hundredsofprojectsacrossdozensofcountries,includingruralroadsinNepalandMozambique,thewhitepapersaid.TheKarakoramHighway,partoftheChina-PakistanEconomicCorridor,whichwasconstructed9.(use)ChinesestandardsbyChineseenterprises,received10.awardintheEngineeringNews-RecordGlobalBestProjectscompetition.Passage31.additiontotechnicalcontributions,Chinahasestablishedplatformsforinternationalexchangeand2.(cooperate)whilepromotinginitiativesliketrainingprogramstoshareexpertiseinruralroaddevelopment.Lastyear,thecountry3.(host)theGlobalSustainableTransportForum,4.(demonstrate)itscommitmenttoadvancingruraltransportdevelopmentin5.(broad)andmoredetailedareas.Morethan800individualsfromdevelopingcountries6.(benefit)from28technicaltrainingsessionsprovidedbyChineseprofessionals,includingaprogramonroaddesignand7.(manage)inBotswana,accordingtothewhitepaper."Chinahassupporteddevelopingcountriesinimprovingruraltransportationthroughproject8.(participate),technical9.(assist)andhumanresources,"Lisaid,citingEcuador'spost-disasterreconstructionefforts10.aprominentexample.Passage4PhaseoneofEcuador'spost-earthquakereconstructionprojectinvolvedupgradinga33.8-kilometergravelroadand1.(construct)a177-meterbridge.Initiatedin2016afteramagnitude7.8earthquakeandcompletedlastyear,theproject2.(connect)keytransportationarteriesinnorth-centralEcuador,providingthemost3.(convenience)routebetweentheregion4.thePacificcoast.Thereconstructionhas5.(significance)facilitatedthetransportof6.(agriculture)productssuchaspalm,sugarcaneandcacao,enhancedroad7.(safe),andspurredeconomicdevelopmentinruralareas,benefitingapproximately1.5millionresidents8.theroute,thewhitepapersaid.Since2018,China9.(support)24developingcountriessuchasCambodiaandSerbiainhighwayandbridgeconstructionandmaintenance,helpingtoimprove10.(they)transportinfrastructure,itadded.參考答案參考答案11.toreducing2.sustainable3.titled4.achievements5.since6.other7.that8.toadvance9.availability10.particularly參考譯文1根據(jù)周五發(fā)布的一份白皮書，中國通過分享經(jīng)驗和支持發(fā)展中國家的農(nóng)村道路基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)，為減少貧困、改善人民福祉和促進全球可持續(xù)發(fā)展做出了重大貢獻。這份名為《新時代的中國農(nóng)村道路》的白皮書由國務(wù)院新聞辦公室發(fā)布，強調(diào)了自2012年以來農(nóng)村道路發(fā)展的成就和愿景，同時與其他發(fā)展中國家分享了中國的經(jīng)驗。交通部副部長李陽強調(diào)，白皮書強調(diào)了中國通過推廣技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、分享發(fā)展實踐和支持當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)村道路項目，推動全球農(nóng)村道路發(fā)展的努力。李在新聞發(fā)布會上說：“中國不斷擴大其公路工程行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的外文版本的可用性和應(yīng)用，使國際社會更好地了解中國的公路系統(tǒng)，特別是農(nóng)村道路標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?！眳⒖即鸢?1.hasprovided2.practical3.diverse4.equipment5.beenpublished6.maintenance7.evaluation8.in9.using10.an參考譯文2白皮書指出，多年來，中國根據(jù)不同地區(qū)的需求，為公路工程提供了實用、適應(yīng)性強的技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。公路工程技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)范體系已形成國際一流水平，在技術(shù)、設(shè)備、材料等方面不斷創(chuàng)新。迄今為止，已發(fā)布了73項行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，包括英語、法語和俄語，涵蓋公路、橋梁和隧道的建設(shè)、維護和質(zhì)量評價等關(guān)鍵技術(shù)領(lǐng)域。白皮書說，這些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)已在數(shù)十個國家的數(shù)百個項目中得到應(yīng)用，包括尼泊爾和莫桑比克的農(nóng)村道路?？龉肥侵邪徒?jīng)濟走廊的一部分，由中國企業(yè)按照中國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)建造，在工程新聞記錄全球最佳項目競賽中獲得獎項。參考答案31.In2.cooperation3.hosted4.demonstrating5.broader6.havebenefited7.management8.participation9.assistance10.as參考譯文3在提供技術(shù)支持的同時，中國還搭建了國際交流合作平臺，推動開展農(nóng)村公路建設(shè)專業(yè)知識分享培訓(xùn)等活動。去年，該國主辦了全球可持續(xù)交通論壇，表明其致力于在更廣泛和更詳細的領(lǐng)域推動農(nóng)村交通發(fā)展。白皮書指出，來自發(fā)展中國家的800多名人士從中國專業(yè)人員提供的28期技術(shù)培訓(xùn)中受益，其中包括博茨瓦納的道路設(shè)計和管理項目?！爸袊ㄟ^項目參與、技術(shù)援助和人力資源支持發(fā)展中國家改善農(nóng)村交通，”李說，厄瓜多爾災(zāi)后重建工作就是一個突出的例子。參考答案41.constructing2.connects3.convenient4.and5.significantly6.agricultural7.sa