河北省張家口市尚義縣第一中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題

河北省張家口市尚義縣第一中學(xué)20192020學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分，全卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5mm黑色簽字筆在答題卡相應(yīng)欄內(nèi)填寫自己的班級、姓名、考場、準(zhǔn)考證號，并用2B鉛筆將考試科目、準(zhǔn)考證號涂寫在答題卡上。2．II卷內(nèi)容須用0.5mm黑色簽字筆寫在答題卡相應(yīng)空格或區(qū)域內(nèi)。3．考試結(jié)束，將答題卡交回。第I卷（選擇題，共100分）聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthewoman?A.Astudent.B.Alibrarian.C.Asaleswoman.2.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?A.Seeafilm.B.Attendalecture.C.Gotothetheater.3.Whichcharacteristhewoman’sfavoriteinFriends?A.Monica.B.Phoebe.C.Joey.4.Whatisthemanplainingabout?A.Hiscareer.B.Hishealth.C.Hiskid.5.Whomwillthemancelebratethefestivalwith?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisparents.C.Hisgrandparents.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.What’sthewomandoing?A.Makinganinvitation.B.Askingforhelp.C.Givingadvice.7.Whatdoesthemanplantodotoday?A.Playtennis.B.Goonatrip.C.HelpEmilystudy.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8.Howmuchisaticket?A.￡3.B.￡6.C.￡12.9.Whenshouldthewomancollecttheticketsatthelatest?A.At6:00pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At8:00pm.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily?A.3.B.4.C.5.11.Whendothewholefamilywalkthedog?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.12.WhatdoesPeterdoathome?A.Dothelaundry.B.Cookfood.C.Sweepthefloor.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。13.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.14.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingmost?A.Playinginthepool.B.Playingputergames.C.Readingbooks.15.Howoftendoesthemandoexercise?A.Hardlyever.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.16.WherewillthespeakersbenextSaturdaynight?A.Inacinema.B.Inabookstore.C.Atthewoman’shouse.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Aneditor.C.Astudent.18.Whatisnecessaryforavolunteer?A.municationskills.B.Highscores.C.Experience.19.What’sthebestreasonfortakingthejob?A.Tolearntowrite.B.Tomakemoney.C.Tohavefun.20.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtostartworking?A.Rightafterthemeeting.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweek.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASingapore'spublictransportsystemisoneofthebestintheworld,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal.Therearethreemainformsofpublictransportthatyouwouldfindinanymajorcityheretrains,busesandtaxis.TRAINSTrainsrunfrom6:00amtomidnight.Singletripticketsstartat80cents.IfyoubuyanEZLinkcardfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesasyoulike.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,justcallTransitLinkaBUSESThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfaresstartat80cents.Besurealwaystoaskthedriverthecostofyourticketashecannotgivechange.Ifyouneedhelp,justcallTransitLinkaTAXISTherearethreemaintaxipaniesCityCab,fortandTibs.Bookingcanalsobeeasybycallingthenumberslistedabove.RENTALCARSDrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyouliketotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythehassleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou'llgettoseealotmorethatatrainorabuswon'tletyousee.Forcarrental,callAvisat+6567371668.21.ByanEZLinkcard,youcantake____________.A.bothbusesandtrainsB.onlytrainsC.bothbusesandtaxisD.onlyrentalcars22.WhatmighttheunderlinedwordhasslemeaninEnglish?A.AttractionB.PleasureC.TroubleD.Experience23.WhatdoyouknowabouttravellinginSingaporefromthepassage?A.It’smuchcheapertogoaroundbybusthanbytrain.B.AstrangeroftenhasproblemfindinghiswayinSingapore.C.YoucanseethebestsceneryinSingaporebyrentingacar.D.It'sveryconvenientforvisitorstotravelinSingapore.BYearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewingorreading.Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,"Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn'twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible."OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Acrosstheway,thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing(批評)herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortings?Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudge(評判)someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,"AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?"ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.24.Thewritercouldn'tseeeverythingclearlythroughthewindowbecause_____.A.thewoman'swindowwasdirtyB.thewriter'swindowwasdirtyC.thewomanlivednearbyD.thewriterwasnearsighted25.Thewriterwassurprisedthat_____.A.thewomanwassittingbyherwindowB.thewoman'swindowwascleanC.thewomandidcleaningintheafternoonD.thewoman'swindowwasstillterrible26."Itdawnedonme"probablymeans"____".A.IbegantounderstanditB.itcheeredmeupC.IknewitgrewlightD.itbegantogetdark27.It'sclearthat_____.A.thewriterhadnevermetthewomanbeforeB.thewriteroftenwashedthewindowC.theybothworkedascleanersD.theylivedinasmalltownCSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldknowthatyourchoiceofsportmighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresourcehungry（消耗資源）.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses（球場）ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironmentallyfriendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourwallet.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironmentallyfriendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms(健身房；體育館)”.Theyarebetterreplacements（代替物）fortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorsomeotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.28.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A.Itpollutestheenvironmentwithallsortsofchemicals.B.Itneedswaterandotherenergytokeepitscoursesgreen.C.ItisverypopularinPortugalandSpain.D.Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofpowerwalkingaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly. B.Itimprovesourhealth.C.Itissimpleandfree. D.Itcanmakeyouputonweight.30.Whichsportisthewritermostlikelytoadviseustodo?A.Playingbasketballinagym. B.Motorracinginthedesert.C.Cyclingaroundalake. D.Swimminginasportscenter.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toshowussomemajoroutdoorssports.B.Toencourageustogoinforgreensports.C.TodiscusstheinfluenceofsomepopularsportsD.Tointroducesomeenvironmentallyfriendlysports.DDoyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有壓力的)life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showthousandsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughterClubsaroundtheworld—andmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDr.Kataria.“Everyone’snaturallygoodatlaughing—it’stheuniversallanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300worldwide.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.So,whathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest—Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingstupid.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha,”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenfake(假的)laughterandreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.Surprisingly,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforreal—andsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults!32.InwhichcountrywasthefirstLaughterClubstarted?A.Britain.B.America.C.Australia.D.India.33.Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?A.Surprised.B.Pleased.C.Nervous.D.Stressful.34.Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?A.Afterafewminutes.B.Afterafewhours.C.Afterafewseconds.D.Afterafewdays.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Fakelaughterandreallaughterarebothgoodforhealth.B.40%ofthepeopleinLaughterClubsaregoodfriends.C.Adultslaughmoreoftenthanchildreninaday.D.Laughingisthebestwaytopreventillness.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。BeingaVolunteerWhatcanyoudotohelppeople?Theansweris—tobeavolunteer!Thenwhatisthemonopinionofvolunteering?

36.●Helpyourselfbyhelpingothers37.

It’samazingtoknowthatvolunteeringcancalmyoudownwhenyoufeelupset.Lotsofpeoplereallyenjoyvolunteering,becausedoingvolunteerworkcouldmakeabigdifferenceintheirlife.Sowheredoyoustart?Schoolisagoodplacetostartifyouarelookingforvolunteerideas.●38.Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.Talktoyourparents,brothers,orsistersandseewhattheymightbeinterestedin.Findsomethingyouallagreeon.Youcandothethingsasafamilylikecleaningupaparkandplantingtreesorflowersinyourlocalmunity（社區(qū)）.●CreateyourownopportunityforyourfutureKidscaneupwiththeirownwaystoraisemoneyorprovideneededservices.Youcanmakeandsellproducts,anddonate（捐贈）themoney.39.Volunteeringcanalsohelpkidslearnimportantthingsabouttheirfuture—likewhatkindsofthingstheywillbebestat.Avolunteerjobcanevenhelpsomekidsdecidewhattheywanttodowhentheygrowup.

40.Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday!A.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?B.Thingstodowithfamilymembers.C.Cleanupaschoolorotherpublicbuildings.D.Volunteeringgiveskidsasenseofresponsibility.E.Whydon’tyouchoosetodoajobyoulikebest?F.Volunteeringmeansspendingtimeinhelpingothers.G.Whenyouvolunteertohelpothers,youarehelpingyourself.第三部分完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Themoonhadgonebehindacloudandthereweren’tmanystarsinthesky.AsItookaglance（一瞥）atmyneighbor’shouse,Isawaflame（火焰）inhis41.IthoughthewashavingamidnightfastfoodsoIwentbacktomy42.Soon,therewasa43smellintheairandIguessedsomethingwaswrong.44,Ijumpedoutofbedandwentdownstairsto45.Isawfireingoutofmyneighbour’skitchen.Rightaway,I46＂Fire!Fire!＂Buttherewasnoonenearbyto47myshoutsforhelp.I48intomyhouse,calledtheFireDepartmentandwentbacktomyneighbour’shouse.Irangthedoorbell,hitonthedoorand49myneighbour’snamebuttherewasno50.Imanagedto51thehouseandrescuedacatandarabbit.Itriedtothrowwaterthroughthekitchenwindow52itwasnouse;thefirewastoostrong.53,afireenginearrivedandsoonthefiremenputoutthefire.Theyarrivedjust54asthefirewasgoingto55totheotherroomsinthehouse.Whenmyneighbourcameback,hewas56becausehiskitchenwasburntdown,buthethankedmeforcallingtheFireDepartmentandforsavinghis57.HewantedtogivemesomemoneyinreturnbutIdidnot55it.Weekslater,myneighbourrepairedandrestoredhiskitchen.He59metoseehisnewkitchenandtherehegavemeamedal（獎?wù)拢﹖hathehad60orderedfromafactory.Itmademefeelveryhappy.41.A.sittingroom B.bathroom C.kitchen D.bedroom42.A.chair B.table C.bed D.sofa43.A.big B.hot C.special D.burning44.A.Afterawhile B.Allthetime C.Onceinawhile D.Atonce45.A.examine B.search C.listen D.smell46.A.said B.shouted C.received D.smiled47.A.hear B.listento C.ask D.turnto48.A.walked B.rushed C.jumped D.stepped49.A.calledin B.calledup C.calledout D.calledfor50.A.answer B.light C.sound D.fire51.A.takeout B.takeup C.breakdown D.breakinto52.A.and B.but C.because D.so53.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Unfortunately D.Suddenly54.A.intime B.ontime C.atatime D.attimes55.A.run B.spread C.flow D.return56.A.glad B.sad C.sick D.angry57.A.children B.parents C.life D.pets58.A.expect B.want C.accept D.get59.A.ordered B.begged C.advised D.invited60.A.mainly B.particularly C.specially D.naturally第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共50分）第一節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwill61(probable)saythattheygotolearnlanguages,history,scienceandsomeotherknowledge.That’squitetrue,butdoyouknow62theylearnthesethings?Wesendourchildrentoschooltopreparethem63thefuturewhentheygrowupandhavetoworkfor64(they).Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlife.Butisthat65onlyreasonwhytheygotoschool?Thereismoreineducationthanjust66(learn)facts.Wegotoschooltolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Aman67reallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbe68(success),becausewhenhehastodosomethingnew,hewillnotonlybeabletodoitwellhimself,hewillalsobeable69(teach)othershowtodoitinthebestway.Sothepurposeofschoolsisnottoteachlanguages,history,science,etc.,buttoteach70(student)thewaytolearn.第二節(jié)單句語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）71.Therearemanypeopleinthehall,halfof________aremen.72.Thisisthereason______Iamlateforclass.73.Thebridge,______isbeingbuiltwillbethemostbeautifulinthecity.74.Idon’twanttoworkwithaman_____hairissolong.75.Isthereanything_______youwanttosaynow?76.Therearemanyapplesinthebox,50%of_______arerotten.77.Thefirstpresent_______myparentsgavemewasamodelplane.78.Icanneverforgettheday________Ifirstsawyou.79.Thespeakermentionedsomebooksandwriters________wereunknownt