2025年中考英語一輪教材復習 七年級（上） Unit 4

福建中考英語教材基礎過關2025年中考英語一輪教材復習七年級（上）

Unit

4一、重點單詞數字thirty三十

forty四十

fifty五十

sixty六十seventy七十

eighty八十

ninety九十

hundred百動物panda熊貓

monkey猴子

lion獅子

tiger老虎elephant象

rabbit兔子

animal動物其他shop商店;購物

just僅僅;只是

anything任何東西any任何的；任一的；任一，任何一些bag袋子

bottle瓶子

tomorrow明天

ask請求;邀請;詢問kite風箏

evening晚上

song歌曲

call（給……）打電話;稱呼hour小時

way道路;方式

clever聰明的

back回到（原處）;向后;背部;后部later以后

kilogram千克

picnic野餐

quarter一刻鐘；四分之一if如果

time時間;次,回

today今天

email電子郵件；用電郵發(fā)送half半，一半

o'clock

……點鐘

meat肉

past在……之后；超過；經過；過去chocolate巧克力

up（尤指異常或不愉快的事）發(fā)生；向上madam夫人；女士［新課標增］save節(jié)?。粩€錢；挽救微語境訓練［從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空］call

anything

animal

clever

past

time

hundred

fifty1.I

have

a

memory

like

an

elephant

and

I

never

forget

_________.2.There

were__________of

people

by

the

pool

today.3.I

haven't

seen

her

in

the_____two

years.4.If

you

are

in

danger,

you

can_____110

for

help.5.It

takes

a

lot

of______and

energy

to

develop

close

friendships.6.The

firefighters

saved

eighty

people

in

the

big

fire,

thirty

men

and_____women.7.Some

cats

are

very_______.They

know

how

to

open

the

door.8.All

over

the

world,

thousands

of________are

used

for

wildlife

tourism.anythinghundredspastcalltimefiftycleveranimals熟詞生義訓練A.v.意思是B.v.打算C.adj.平均的D.adj.吝嗇的（1）I'm

sorry

I

hurt

you.

I

didn't

mean

to.___（2）He

is

very

mean

and

never

lends

anything

to

us.___（3）You

mean

that

you

often

take

the

subway

home?___（4）They

had

a

mean

age

of

about

9

years.___BDACA.adj.免費的B.adj.空閑的C.v.使解放（1）I

don't

have

much

free

time.___（2）The

state

provides

free

education.___（3）She

managed

to

free

herself.___BAC二、詞形轉換1.heavy

adj.重的→

heavily

adv.很多地,大量地；嚴重地→

light

（反義詞）

adj.輕的2.free

adj.空閑的；免費的→

freely

adv.無拘無束地→

freedom

n.自由→busy

（反義詞）

adj.忙碌的3.sing

v.唱歌→

sang

（過去式）→

sung

（過去分詞）→

singer

n.歌手4.mean

v.意思是→

meant

（過去式/過去分詞）→

meaning

n.意義→meaningful

adj.有意義的5.fly

v.飛行;放（風箏、飛機模型等）→

flew

（過去式）→

flown

（過去分詞）→

flying

（現在分詞）微語境訓練［用所給單詞的正確形式填空］1.It

is

raining

________（heavy）

outside.2.In

the

park

people

were

walking

their

dogs

or_______（fly）

their

kites.3.We______（sing）and

danced

at

the

party.It

was

really

a

great

time.4.Self-awareness_______（mean）

having

a

good

understanding

of

our

own

character.heavilyflyingsangmeans三、必備短語1.try

on試穿

2.have

to不得不

3.do

some

shopping購物4.think

about考慮

5.think

of認為;想起

6.get

up起床,起來7.do

one's

homework做某人的家庭作業(yè)8.buy

sth.for

sb.=buy

sb.sth.給某人買某物9.make

a

shopping

list列一個購物清單微語境訓練［從上面選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空］1.You'd

better

_____________________

and

buy

only

what

is

on

the

list

when

shopping

for

food.2.___________early

in

the

morning

to

do

some

exercise

is

good

for

our

health.3.I

can't_________her

name

at

the

moment.make

a

shopping

listGetting

upthink

of四、重點句型語法點睛1.I

have

to

cook/get

some

water.我不得不做飯/取來一些水。2.I

want

to

take

some

bread.我想要帶一些面包。3.Linda

wants

to

buy

a

toy

car

for

her

cousin.琳達想要給她的堂姐買一個玩具汽車。4.Lucy

doesn't

want

to

go

shopping

with

Linda.露西不想跟琳達一起去購物。5.—What

time

is

it,

please?/What's

the

time,

please?請問現在幾點了？—It's

one

o'clock.（It's

one.）/It's

a

quarter

past

three./It's

a

quarter

to

eight.（It's

seven

forty-five.）

現在是一點。/現在是三點十五分。/現在差十五分八點（現在是七點四十五分）。寫作積累1.It

looks

very

nice

on

you.你穿上它很好看。2.I'll

think

about

it.

Thank

you

all

the

same.我要考慮一下。還是要謝謝你。五、功能表達購物1.—May/Can

I

help

you?我能幫助您嗎？—Yes,

please.

I

like

the

red

coat./I

want

to

buy

some

bread.是的，請。我喜歡那件紅色的外套。/我想要買一些面包。2.—How

do

you

like

the

trousers?你覺得這些褲子怎么樣？—They

are

too

long.它們太長了。3.—Can

I

try

it

on?我可以試穿它嗎？—Sure.當然。4.—How

much

is

it?它多少錢？—It's

280

yuan.它280元。邀請5.—Would

you

like

to

go

to

the

West

Hill

for

a

picnic?你想要去西山野餐嗎？—Oh,

I'd

love/like

to./Thanks.

That

would

be

very

nice.哦，我想去。/謝謝。那將會很好。6.—How

about

flying

a

kite

with

me?和我一起放風箏怎么樣？—I'd

like

that,

but

I'm

sorry

I

have

no

time.我很樂意，但是抱歉我沒有時間。打電話7.—Hello!喂！—Hello,

Jane!

This

is

Kangkang.喂，簡！我是康康。8.—May

I

speak

to

Maria?我可以和瑪麗亞通話嗎？—Maria

isn't

in

now.瑪麗亞現在不在。9.—Could

you

ask

her

to

call

me

back

this

evening?你能讓她今天晚上給我回電話嗎？—Sure.當然。日?；顒?0.Do

you

have

any

time

tomorrow?你明天有時間嗎？11.Let's

meet

at

9

o'clock

at

my

home.我們九點鐘在我家見面吧。12.It's

time

to

go

to

the

zoo.到去動物園的時間了。13.—What's

up,

Baby

Money?小猴子，怎么了？—I

can't

find

my

way

home.我找不到回家的路。14.—Let

me

help

you.讓我?guī)湍恪！猅hank

you.謝謝你。15.It's

very

kind

of

you.你真是太好了。情景交際訓練1.假如你是服裝店的店員，看見顧客你可以這樣說：__________________________________________?May/Can

I

help

you/What

can

I

do

for

you2.你想邀請朋友和你一起放風箏，可以這樣說：How

__________________________?about

flying

kites

with

me3.朋友邀請你外出露營，你很想去但有其他事要做，可以這樣說：________________________________________________________.4.你想讓Maria接電話，可以這樣說：______________________?I'd

like

/love

to,

but

I'm

sorry

I

have

something

else

to

doMay

I

speak

to

Maria重難點1

some與any

I

want

to

buy

some

clothes

for

my

daughter.我想給我女兒買一些衣服。Oh,

we

don't

have

any

milk.哦，我們沒有牛奶了。詞匯用法例子some一些修飾可數名詞復數some

books一些書修飾不可數名詞some

water一些水常用在肯定句中I

have

some

tea

here.我這兒有些茶葉。常用在表示建議、請求或期望得到肯定回答的疑問句中Would

you

like

some

coffee?你要不要來點咖啡？詞匯用法例子any任一，任何一些用于疑問句Are

there

any

stamps?有郵票嗎？用于否定句I

didn't

eat

any

meat.我一點兒肉也沒吃。用在肯定句中起強調作用，表示“任何一個”Take

any

book

you

like.你喜歡哪本書就拿哪本。提分特訓用some或any的適當形式填空1.The

summer

vacation

is

coming.Do

you

have_____plans?2.Scientists

find

that______robots

have

learnt

how

to

lie

to

each

other.3.We

haven't

got_____meat

for

dinner.Let's

buy______chicken.anysomeanysome4.—When

shall

we

meet

again

next

week?—_____

day

is

OK.It

depends

on

you.Any5.I

failed

the

physics

exam

again.Can

you

give

me

______

advice?some重難點2

ask

Could

you

ask

her

to

call

me

back

this

evening?你能讓她今晚給我回電話嗎？提分特訓6.你想建議大家向老師尋求幫助,可以這樣說:Why

don't

we

________________________?ask

the

teacher

for

help7.ask,not

_________________________________________________The

mother

asks

her

daughter

not

to

pick

flowers.重難點3

What/How

about...?

What

about

this

one?這個怎么樣？

What/How

about…?意為“……怎么樣？”。其中about為介詞，后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞。（1）用于詢問意見或提出建議。常用的肯定答語

“OK!/All

right./Good

idea./Sounds

good.”,否定答語“Sorry,

I.../I'd

love

to,

but...”。（2）用以引出話題。如：

I

love

travelling

and

playing

volleyball.What

about

you?我喜歡旅游和打排球。你呢？歸納拓展提分特訓8.你想問朋友“這周日去野餐怎么樣”,你可以這樣說:___________________________________________?What/How

about

having

a

picnic

this

Sunday用所給詞的適當形式填空9.Why

not_____（stop）

to

have

a

rest?You

have

worked

for

three

hours.10.Let's_____（join）

the

English

club.It

will

help

us

learn

English

quickly.11.How

about______（go）

to

a

movie

tonight?stopjoingoing重難點4

It's

time

to...

It's

time

to

go

to

the

zoo.去動物園的時間到了。

It's

time

（for

sb.）

to

do

sth.=It's

time

for

sth.到（某人）做某事的時間了。如：

It's

time

to

have

supper.=It's

time

for

supper.到吃晚飯的時間了。歸納拓展

It's+the+序數詞+time+that從句（現在完成時），表示“第幾次做某事”。如：

It's

the

first

time

that

he

has

been

to

the

Great

Wall.這是他第一次去長城。提分特訓12.晚上十點了，你想提醒室友該睡覺了，你可以這樣說：_____________________________.It's

time

to

go

to

bed/for

bed13.你想告訴朋友，這是Jane第一次到廈門，你可以這樣說：_____________________________________to

Xiamen.It

is

the

first

time

that

Jane

has

been重難點5

Thank

you

for...

Thank

you

for

your

help.謝謝你的幫助。

thank

sb.for

（doing）

sth.因（某人做）某事感謝某人，for為介詞，后接名詞或動名詞，表示感謝的原因。Thank

you

for

your

help.=Thank

you

for

helping

me.

常見答語：You

are

welcome./It's

my

pleasure./That's

all

right./Not

at

all.歸納拓展

thanks

to意為“幸虧；多虧”，強調由于某人/某物的存在才有了某種好的結果。提分特訓14.同桌感謝你幫他學習物理，你可以回答：________________________________________________________.15.你第一次到倫敦，筆友帶你四處參觀，你想對他表示感謝，你可以這樣說：__________________________________.You

are

welcome/It's

my

pleasure/That's

all

right/Not

at

allThank

you

for

showing

me

around語法點1

動詞的形式

be動詞的用法：人稱be動詞第一人稱單數am第三人稱單數is第一人稱復數/第二人稱/第三人稱復數are

主語是第三人稱單數時，動詞形式的變化：情況構成例詞一般動詞加-slike—likes以字母-s,

-x,

-ch,

-sh結尾的動詞加-esguess—guessesteach—teaches以輔音字母加-y結尾的動詞變y為i再加-escarry—carriesstudy—studies以-o結尾的動詞加-esdo—doesgo—goes

【注意】have的第三人稱單數形式是has。提分特訓用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Sally________（teach）

music

at

our

local

school

now.2.Beijing

Opera,

an

important

part

of

Chinese

culture,_____（have）

a

history

of

over

200

years.3.China's

National

Day_______（come）

in

October.4.We____（be）

in

Grade

Three

now!

How

time_____（fly）!5.Mary_____（go）

to

the

cinema

once

a

week.teacheshascomesarefliesgoes語法點2

時間表達法表達法表達方式例子直接表達（順讀法）鐘點數+分鐘數5:08

five

o

eight2:15

two

fifteen借助past/to表達（逆讀法）分鐘數小于或等于30：分鐘數+past+鐘點數,“幾點過幾分”4:10

ten

past

four1:30

half

past

one分鐘數大于30：（60-分鐘數）+to+（鐘點數+1）,“幾點差幾分”5:50

ten

to

six【注意】（1）整點表達，后面可加o'clock。如：

7:00

seven

o'clock

（2）分鐘數是30，用half。如：

2:30

half

past

two

（3）分鐘數是15和45，用quarter。如：

6:15

a

quarter

past

six

11:45

a

quarter

to

twelve提分特訓按要求表達下面時間6.10:00___________7.5:30（順）___________（逆）______________8.7:15（順）_____________（逆）_____________________9.9:45（順）______________（逆）_________________ten

o'clockfive

thirtyhalf

past

fiveseven

fifteena

quarter

past

sevennine

forty-fivea

quarter

to

ten10.8:01（順）

____________（逆）_______________11.6:58（順）______________（逆）_____________12.同桌問你通常幾點吃早餐，你可以這樣回答：_______________________________________.eight

o

oneone

past

eightsix

fifty-eighttwo

to

sevenI

usually

have

breakfast

at

seven

o'clock基礎練Ⅰ.選擇填空1.It

was

very

kind

___

you

to

help

others

when

they

are

in

need.AA.of

B.for

C.in2.We

should

keep

the

habit

of

never

putting

off

___

today

until

tomorrow.BA.something

B.anything

C.nothing3.—___

are

the

three

bottles

of

milk?—Fifty

yuan.BA.How

many

B.How

much

C.How

wide4.—The

desk

is

too___.Can

you

help

me

to

move

it?—No

problem.CA.fat

B.high

C.heavy5.[2024吉林中考改編]

Tony

turns

off

the

shower

to___

water

while

he

is

washing

his

hair.AA.save

B.protect

C.stop6.[2024揚州中考改編]

—How

does

this

new

washing

machine

work?—It's

easy.You___

touch

this

icon.CA.even

B.almost

C.just7.We

need

to___

good

ideas

to

stop

people

from

killing

wild

animals.AA.think

of

B.hear

about

C.come

from8.[2024樂山中考改編]

—People

must

wear

helmets

（頭盔）

___

they

ride

e-bikes

according

to

the

traffic

rules.—Yes,

or

they

will

be

punished.AA.when

B.until

C.before9.—How

about

___

a

kite

this

afternoon?—All

right.BA.fly

B.flying

C.flew10.—I've

just

received

a

WeChat

message

“ttyl”.Do

you

know

___?—It

stands

for

“talk

to

you

later”.CA.how

it

means

B.what

does

it

mean

C.what

it

meansⅡ.情景交際1.當你想詢問對方是否需要你的幫助時，可以這樣說：______________________________________?What

can

I

do

for

you/May

I

help

you2.你想問John這周六是否有空，可以這樣問：____________________________________________________________,

John?Are

you

free

this

Saturday/Do

you

have

any

time

this

Saturday3.你想與Alice通電話，可以這樣說：_____________________?May

I

speak

to

Alice4.你想知道好友對這件粉色襯衫的看法，可以這樣問：______________________________________this

pink

shirt?What

do

you

think

of/How

do

you

like5.你想知道現在是幾點，可以這樣問:________________________________?What

time

is

it/What

is

the

time6.朋友邀請你一起去爬山，你很樂意去，你可以這樣回答他：_________________.Sure,

I'd

love

toⅢ.看圖寫話1.past

________________________It's

a

quarter

past

nine.2.time,

for____________________________________

It's

time

for

them

to

have

lunch.3.favorite

__________________________________________________________________

Monkeys

are

my

favorite

animals./My

favorite

animals

are

monkeys.4.now

__________________________________________

The

boy

is

doing

his

homework

now.5.yesterday

____________________________They

had

a

picnic

yesterday.提升練Ⅳ.完形填空

[2024成都中考]

Last

weekend

my

friend

Clara

and

I

went

to

a

special

restaurant.When

we

arrived

there,

it

looked

like

other

restaurants.The

only

.

.1.

.

thing

was

that

they

took

our

bags,

phones

and

watches

and

locked

them

up.

Next,

we

followed

the

blind

waiter,

Serge,

down

a

long

and

fairly

dark

hallway.He

took

us

to

another

room.It

was

totally

.

.2.

..Serge

showed

us

to

our

table

and

.

.3.

.

us

to

sit

down.There

were

no

menus.Serge

just

put

.

.4.

.

down

on

the

table

and

told

us

to

enjoy

our

meal.At

first,

we

found

it

difficult

to

eat

and

drink

in

complete

darkness.But

after

a

while,

we

got

.

.5.

.

to

it.Everything

smelled

and

tasted

so

good

that

it

didn't

matter

.

.6.

.

nobody

could

see

anything.

.

.7.

.,

it

made

the

meal

lots

of

fun.We

had

a

really

good

time,

laughing

and

trying

to

.

.8.

.

what

we

were

eating.With

light

music,

we

were

soon

chatting

and

joking

with

all

the

other

.

.9.

..

After

the

meal,

Serge

took

us

.

.10.

.

and

told

us

what

we'd

eaten.It

was

certainly

an

unusual

experience.1.(

)

A.funny

B.strange

C.seriousB2.(

)

A.silent

B.empty

C.darkC3.(

)

A.taught

B.ordered

C.helpedC4.(

)

A.nothing

B.anything

C.somethingC5.(

)

A.close

B.used

C.readyB6.(

)

A.that

B.before

C.becauseA7.(

)

A.Actually

B.Thankfully

C.FinallyA8.(

)

A.share

B.learn

C.guessC9.(

)

A.waiters

B.friends

C.customersC10.(

)

A.back

B.away

C.inAⅤ.閱讀理解

[2024河北中考改編]

At

an

early

age,

we

start

learning

how

to

manage

money

by

watching

our

parents'

spending

habits.Don't

worry

if

we

haven't

learned

well

how

to

save

or

spend

money.The

following

life

lessons

about

money

can

help

us

form

good

spending

habits.

Money

doesn't

grow

on

trees.As

kids,

we

don't

often

think

about

where

money

comes

from.We

need

to

know

that

our

parents

work

hard

to

make

money,

and

that

it

may

be

used

up

one

day.Going

to

their

workplaces

to

watch

how

they

work

is

a

great

way

to

understand

money

is

not

that

easy

to

make.

We

shouldn't

spend

all

our

money

in

one

go.It's

important

for

us

to

have

a

budget（預算）.In

other

words,

we

need

to

think

about

how

much

money

we

have

and

what

we

really

want

to

spend

it

on.Realizing

that

our

pocket

money

can't

cover

everything

we

want,

we

should

make

smart

spending

choices.

We

should

set

a

clear

goal

and

watch

our

money

grow.If

we

wish

to

own

a

new

bicycle

but

can't

afford

it,

we

can

save

our

pocket

money.How?

Write

down

how

much

money

we

have

in

a

notebook

and

watch

it

grow.After

we

have

enoug