2024年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2024年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷一、Part1Listening（第一部分聽(tīng)力）I.ListeningComprehension（聽(tīng)力理解）：（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）：（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）2．（1分）A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.D.Sunny.3．（1分）A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.4．（1分）A.At10：25.B.At10：30.C.At10：35.D.At10：50.5．（1分）A.Bossandclerk.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Librarianandreader.D.Parentandkid.6．（1分）A.Designingthelivingroom.B.Cleaningthebathroom.C.Decoratingthedressingroom.D.Movingintoanewflat.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（5分）7．（5分）（1）Thepassageisabouttheamazingjobsdonebytherobotsindifferentcountries.（2）TherobotsfromacafeinTokyoarecontrolledbyseventypeopleathome.（3）Victoriaishelpfulformedicalstudentstogettrainingtosolveproblemofgivingbirth.（4）Atnight，99shelf﹣sortingrobotsworkatsomelibrariesinSingapore.（5）Withradioscanners，shelf﹣sortingrobotscanputthebooksbacktothecorrectplace.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingtable（聽(tīng)短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）：（10分）8．（10分）（1）Whenkeepinggoldfish，peoplemaydoafewcommonthingstocausetheir.（2）Goldfishwhentheyhavegoodlivingconditions，likeabigfishtank.（3）Ifthefoodcanbeeatenwithin，that'stherightamountforfeeding.（4）Whenfeeding，tellthechildrennottobewiththeamountoffood.（5）Overcrowdingwillproducelotsofwasteandthewaterwillquickly.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分詞匯和語(yǔ)法）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海ü?5分）9．（1分）Whoseisthee﹣dictionary，yourbrother'sor____________？（）A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself10．（1分）Mostchildrenarelookingforward____________snowandicefestivalsinwinter.（）A．to B．with C．in D．of11．（1分）MypenfriendJohnenjoysplaying____________violininhisfreetime.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/12．（1分）Ididn'tread______interestingintoday'snewspaper．（）A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything13．（1分）Setupin1927，theHenanMuseumisoneofChina's____________museums.（）A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．theearliest14．（1分）Withawarmsmileonherface，theshopassistantlooks____________.（）A．friendly B．kindly C．patiently D．gently15．（1分）Oh，no!I____________myschoolprojectyet.Pleasegivemesomehelp.（）A．won'tfinish B．haven'tfinished C．a(chǎn)mfinishing D．don'tfinish16．（1分）AsaloverofChineseculture，Tinakeeps____________videostolearnaboutreallifeinChina.（）A．watch B．watching C．towatch D．watched17．（1分）Anewkindergarten____________inthelocalareainthecomingyear.（）A．isbuilt B．wasbuilt C．hasbeenbuilt D．willbebuilt18．（1分）﹣_____isitfromheretothetrainstation？﹣It'sabout10kilometers．（）A．Howfar B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howlong19．（1分）You'dbetter____________yourluggagefortheimportantpapersbeforeleavingfortheairport.（）A．check B．tocheck C．checking D．checked20．（1分）Thereisstillquitealotofmeatinthefridge，soyou_______buyanymore.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't D．shouldn't21．（1分）Besuretodophysicalexercisefromtimetotime，____________youmaygetoverweightagain.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．for22．（1分）Nooneontheteamgaveuphalfway____________theresearchworkwasratherchallenging.（）A．until B．because C．if D．though23．（1分）____________amazingthemagicshowwasinyesterday'scelebration!（）A．What B．Whatan C．How D．HowanIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）：（共8分）24．（4分）A.reusedB.standforC.dateD.takeactionE.deliverWhentheatrenurseClairelearnedthatpacksofunusedmedicalthingswerebeingthrownout，shedecidedto（1）.Themedicalthingswerecleanandunused，buttheycan'tberecycledor（2）inAustralianhospitals.ItistherulesinAustralia.Thesemedicalthingsweregoingtolandfill，andthisledClaireandherpartnertocreatethenot﹣for﹣profitorganizationSaveOurSupplies.Thecharitycollectsclean，unusedmedicalsuppliesandthengivesthemoutwheretheyareneeded.Eventhoughtheyhavepassedtheir（3）foruse，"Theyarestillperfectlycleanandcanbeusedinalotofothercases，"Clairesaid.Volunteerscollect，sort，packand（4）thesuppliestowheretheyareneeded.Sofartheyhavehelpedwildlifeandhomelesscharities，universities，andhavebeensenttosomeAfricancountries.25．（4分）A.finalB.circleC.presentD.extraE.showoffAroundtheworld，birthdaytraditionisnotalwaysaboutcakesandcandles.InBritainbirthdaypartiesareverypopular.Whenchildrenare（1），thereisalwaysagameof"passtheparcel".Herearetherules：abirthdaygifthasbeenwrappedmanytimesanditispassedina（2）fromchildtochilduntilthemusicstops.Whenthathappens，whoeverisholdingtheparcelopensalayerandcompleteswhateverrequestiswrittenonthepieceofpaperinside.Forexample，"（3）yourbestdancemove"，"expressyourfeelingaboutthebirthdaykid".Thechildwhoreachesthe（4）layeroftheparcel，whichisusuallysweetsoratoy，getstokeepthegift.OlderBritishpeopleturning100receivetheirownspecialgift：theRoyalFamilysendsthemaletterofcongratulations.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）：（共8分）26．（1分）Myaunttookupphotographyasherhobbyinheraftersheretired.（fifty）27．（1分）Inthegroup，alltheclubmembersagreedtothenewrules.（discuss）28．（1分）Climbingthemountainisquiteinsuchterribleweather.（possible）29．（1分）Canyoufindonemorebetweenthetwopictureshere，Molly？（different）30．（1分）It'simportantforparentsandschooltoteachchildrenaboutroad.（safe）31．（1分）Jackstayeduplatelastnight，sohefeltinthemorningduringthework.（sleep）32．（1分）Don'tforgettoyourfriendsatprimaryschooltojoinyourbicycletour.（invitation）33．（1分）Withonlinemapservice，travelerscangoaroundwithoutlosingtheirway.（easy）V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空格限填一詞）（本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分）34．（2分）Somepeoplearetoobusytohaveaface﹣to﹣facemeetingnow.（改為反意疑問(wèn)句）Somepeoplearetoobusytohaveaface﹣to﹣facemeetingnow，？35．（2分）Thestaffofthecompanyfoughtheavilyforahigherpay.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）thestaffofthecompanyheavilyforahigherpay？36．（2分）Thepairofnewsunglassescostmymother100dollars.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）didthepairofnewsunglassescostyourmother？37．（2分）SomeonestolemymobilephonewhenIwastravellingonthetrain.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）MymobilephonebysomeonewhenIwastravellingonthetrain.38．（2分）Themanagerdidn'trecognizethemoviestar.Theshopassistantdidn'trecognizethemoviestar，either.（保持句意基本不變）themanagertheshopassistantrecognizedthemoviestar.39．（2分）"HaveyoubeentotheSouthPolebefore？"Theguideaskedthetourists.（改為間接引語(yǔ)）TheguideaskedthetouristsifbeentotheSouthPolebefore.40．（2分）howtoprotect，theTVprogram，tolearn，schoolchildren，seaanimals，enables（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫(xiě)）VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）：（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?2分）41．（12分）TheCancunUnderwaterMuseumThereisnoneedtoholdyourbreathtoseethisone.TheCancunUnderwaterMuseumis，asthenamesuggests，underwater.Morethan500artworkswereplacedintheocean.Theyshowtherelationshipbetweenartandnature.Visitorscaneitheradmiretheworksthroughaglass﹣bottomboatortakeadivingtour.NewYork'sTenementMuseumAtNewYork'sTenementMuseum，visitorscangainacloselookatthelifeofimmigrants（外來(lái)移民）andtheworkingclassinthecityfromthe1860sthroughtothe1980s.Themuseumopenedin1992andoffersguidedtoursoftwotenementbuildingswithdisplayrooms.Theresome"residents"actedthedailylivesofthecity'snewcomersandworkersovertheperiod.ItshowedthefastdevelopmentmadebythosemoneymakersofWallStreet.TheSpyMuseumIsitthetimetocall007？VisitorstotheSpy（間諜）MuseuminBerlincanfollowinthefootstepsofJamesBondandhisteam.AstheGermancapitalwasconsideredthehometospies，aftertheSecondWorldWar，noothercitywouldbemoresuitableforit—notevenLondon.TheCupnoodlesMuseumTheCupnoodlesMuseuminJapanoffersafoodjourney.Exhibitscanbenotonlyadmired，buteaten.Visitorscanworkinthemuseum'snoodleworkshop，makingcreationswiththeirfavouriteingredients.Whiledoingso，onecanalsolearnthehistoryoftheramennoodle，oneofJapan'smostpopularfoods.（1）NewYork'sTenementMuseumshows.A.theartworksandtheirrelationshipbetweenartandnatureintheoceanB.livesofpeoplefromothercountriesandtheworkingclassesfrom1860sto1980sC.007characterslikeJamesBondandhisteamaftertheSecondWorldWarD.noodleworkshopforvisitorstomaketheirfavouriteramennoodle（2）Visitorshavetoseetheexhibitionwithaspecialkindoftransportwhenvisiting.A.TheCancunUnderwaterMuseumB.NewYork'sTenementMuseumC.TheSpyMuseuminBerlinD.TheCupnoodlesMuseuminJapan（3）InNewYork'sTenementMuseum，visitorscanseethelifeduringthefollowingtimeexcept.A.1870sB.1900sC.1980sD.1990s（4）AftertheSecondWorldWar，thecitywasregardedasthehometospies.A.NewYorkB.BerlinC.LondonD.Tokyo（5）mustlovetheCupnoodlesMuseumbecausetheycaneatwhilevisiting.A.SpiesB.TeachersC.ArtistsD.Kids（6）Allthemuseumsintroducedabovecanbedescribedas.A.developedB.traditionalC.unusualD.fashionableB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）：（12分）42．（12分）GeniuskidsorWhizzkidswilloftenhavein﹣depthknowledgeinoneareaofinterest.Everyparentwantstobelievetheirchildisspecial，andtheyare!Howcanyoutellifyourlittleoneismorethanjust（1）？"Gifted"canbedescribedas"thosewhoshowoutstandinglevelsinoneormoreareas".Thefollowingaresomesigns.●RacingthroughmilestonesOneofthefirstsignsthatyoumayberaisingageniusappearsveryearlyinachild'slife.Adoctorsays，"Languageskillsmaybegreatlyaboveagelevel.Manygiftedchildrenoften（2）alargevocabularyandspeakinlongsentencesatanearlyage，"shesays.●TheylovetoreadGeniuskidsoftenlearntoreadquicklyandearlierthanotherchildrenthesameageandenjoyreadingformeaningand（3）.Ifyourchildhasworkedtheirwaythroughsomereadinglist，theymaywellbegeniusmaterial!●Curiosity（好奇心）abouttheworldSmartkidsareinterestedintheworldaroundthem，butrealgeniuseshaveagreatcuriositytofindoutabouttheverydetailofhowthingswork.Giftedchildrenmighthaveanunendingstreamofquestionsfortheirparentstoanswer（4）.●（5）knowledgeabouttheirfavouritetopicGeniuskidscantellyouthescientificnameofeverydinosaurorexplaintheworkingsystemofacarengine.AsScienceDailyexplains，"Awhizz﹣kidissomeonewho，bytheageofabout11，showsunderstandinginafieldlikeadults."●LeadershipskillsManygeniuskidswillbecomeleadersofindustry.Adoctorsaysthatgiftedchildrencantakechargetofindthemosteffectivesolution.Theyalwayslookforwaystoimprovetheirperformance.Thisisagoodqualityofleaders.Theyusuallycanleadateam（6）theyhavemoreconfidenceintheirsenseofdirectionandexperienceintakingcharge.（1）A.smartB.strongC.healthyD.pretty（2）A.noticeB.appreciateC.developD.invent（3）A.examinationB.pleasureC.recordD.honor（4）A.politelyB.loudlyC.patientlyD.kindly（5）A.LimitedB.DetailedC.BasicD.Traditional（6）A.unlessB.butC.thoughD.asC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）：（14分）43．（14分）VegetarianismisincreasingintheUKsincemoreandmorepeoplearedecidingnottoeatmeatandanimalproducts.About2，000peoplearegivingupmeatand"goingveggie"inBritaineveryweek.Evena"NationalVegetarianWeek"is（1）oeveryyeartoencouragepeopletotryameat﹣freelifestyle.IfyouvisitaBritishsupermarketandyouwillseeawide（2）rofvegetarianingredientsandpreparedmealsontheshelves，includingsausagesandcheese.Manyareunhappyaboutthe（3）ptreatmentofanimalsandtheeffectsofmeatandfishproductionontheenvironment.Worriesaboutfoodsafetyalsoplayapart.Otherschoosetochangetheireatinghabitstoimprovetheirgeneral（4）h.Accordingtoastudy，ameat﹣freedietcouldhelp（5）rtheriskofheartdisease，aswellasbecomingoverweight.AnotherrisingtrendisinhowUKfoodisproduced.Theywanttheirfoodtobeorganically（有機(jī)地）produced.Organicfarmersusevery（6）fornochemicals.Organicallyfarmedanimalsalsohavemorelivingspaceandorganicfoodismorenutritious.Nearly75%UKfamiliesnowbuysometypesoforganicfood.Somegetorganicmeat，fruitandvegetablesfromfarmers'markets.Theproductsaresold（7）dtothecustomers.Othershaveaboxoforganicfruitandvegetablescomingtotheirhomeseveryweek.Manypeoplebuyorganicproduceintheirlocalsupermarket.Althoughit'softenmoreexpensive，fansoforganicfoodsayittastesmuchbetter!D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完整回答下列問(wèn)題）：（12分）44．（12分）DrDavidEvans，65，hasbeenteachingchemistryinBeijingfornearly30years.HehasbeenfamousonlineinChinarecently.It'sbecauseofhisgreatworktomakethepublicunderstandsciencebetterandhavefunfromit.Heisalsoaregularvisitortoschools.Youngstudentswereinterestedintheexperimentsthatproducebubblesintest﹣tubes，smoke，fireandfluorescentcolor（熒光染料）."Themostimportantthingisnottheexperimentyouchoosetomake，buthowyouusethematerialtomakeitinterestingandtogivesomeknowledge，"hesaid.Whenaskedaboutthevideosonline，headded，"IwanttousetheInternettolightuptheirinterestinchemistry.Hopefully，Icangivestudentsachancetoactuallyseethebeautyofchemistry，andsomeofthemwouldlovetobecomescientistsinthefuture."Sofar，hehasvisitedmorethan300citiesacrossChina，givingchemistrylessonsinschools，sciencemuseumsandotherplaces.ButChinaissohugethatEvansrealizesheneedstobemorecreativeinreachingouttothepublic.Soin2018，hestarteduploadingvideosonline.The534videoshavereceivedmorethan9.9millionfollowersand23million"likes".ForhisgreateffortsandachievementsinChina，EvanswasgiventheFriendshipAward，thehighestoneinChinaforforeigners，in2001，andtheChinaInternationalScienceandTechnologyCooperationAward，thetopscientificawardforforeignscientists，in2005.（1）IsDavidEvansachemistryteacherorascientist？（2）AccordingtoDrDavid，whatisthemostimportantthingabouttheexperiment？Themostimportantthingis（3）HowmanycitiesinChinahasDrDavidvisitedandgivenlessonsinsofar？（4）HowpopulararethevideosuploadedbyDrDavidonline？（5）What'sthenameoftheawardthatDavidgotin2005？（6）WhyhasDrDavidbecomefamousonlinerecently？Giveatleasttworeasons.Reason1：Reason2：VII.Writing（作文）：（共20分）45．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根據(jù)以下情境寫(xiě)一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）初中的學(xué)習(xí)即將結(jié)束。你所在的學(xué)校正在籌備畢業(yè)典禮（graduationceremony），部分學(xué)生將有機(jī)會(huì)在畢業(yè)典禮上演講，演講的主題是"我和我的校園"。假如你是Joe，請(qǐng)從"課程、校園文化、場(chǎng)館設(shè)施"等中選擇一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，寫(xiě)一篇演講稿，談?wù)勀愕母惺埽o出你的建議。

2024年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)910111213141516171819答案CACCABBDA題號(hào)20212223答案BBDC一、Part1Listening（第一部分聽(tīng)力）I.ListeningComprehension（聽(tīng)力理解）：（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）：（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）2．（1分）A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.D.Sunny.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.【解答】略4．（1分）A.At10：25.B.At10：30.C.At10：35.D.At10：50.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Bossandclerk.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Librarianandreader.D.Parentandkid.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Designingthelivingroom.B.Cleaningthebathroom.C.Decoratingthedressingroom.D.Movingintoanewflat.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（5分）7．（5分）（1）Thepassageisabouttheamazingjobsdonebytherobotsindifferentcountries.（2）TherobotsfromacafeinTokyoarecontrolledbyseventypeopleathome.（3）Victoriaishelpfulformedicalstudentstogettrainingtosolveproblemofgivingbirth.（4）Atnight，99shelf﹣sortingrobotsworkatsomelibrariesinSingapore.（5）Withradioscanners，shelf﹣sortingrobotscanputthebooksbacktothecorrectplace.【解答】略D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingtable（聽(tīng)短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）：（10分）8．（10分）（1）Whenkeepinggoldfish，peoplemaydoafewcommonthingstocausetheir.（2）Goldfishwhentheyhavegoodlivingconditions，likeabigfishtank.（3）Ifthefoodcanbeeatenwithin，that'stherightamountforfeeding.（4）Whenfeeding，tellthechildrennottobewiththeamountoffood.（5）Overcrowdingwillproducelotsofwasteandthewaterwillquickly.【解答】略Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分詞匯和語(yǔ)法）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海ü?5分）9．（1分）Whoseisthee﹣dictionary，yourbrother'sor____________？（）A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself【解答】you你、你們，人稱(chēng)代詞主格或賓格；your你的、你們的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的、你們的，名詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指的是"你的電子詞典"，設(shè)空處后面沒(méi)有名詞，因此應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞yours。故選：C。10．（1分）Mostchildrenarelookingforward____________snowandicefestivalsinwinter.（）A．to B．with C．in D．of【解答】to到，with和，in……在里面，of……的，lookforwardto期待，固定搭配。故選：A。11．（1分）MypenfriendJohnenjoysplaying____________violininhisfreetime.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【解答】冠詞分為定冠詞the，不定冠詞a/an和零冠詞，the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到時(shí)用the，球類(lèi)，棋類(lèi)前面不加the，樂(lè)器前面要加the，最高級(jí)、序數(shù)詞前面通常要加the；a、an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，都表示一個(gè)，a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，零冠詞用于一些特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)中。設(shè)空處后面的violin是樂(lè)器名詞，因此前面需要加定冠詞the。故選：C。12．（1分）Ididn'tread______interestingintoday'snewspaper．（）A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything【解答】something意思是"某事，某物"；nothing意思是"沒(méi)什么事情"；anything意思是"任何事物"；everything意思是"一切事情"．根據(jù)"Ididn'tread______interestingintoday'snewspaper"結(jié)合給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，因此可知這句話的意思是"我在今天的報(bào)紙上沒(méi)有看到任何有趣的東西．"故選：C．13．（1分）Setupin1927，theHenanMuseumisoneofChina's____________museums.（）A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．theearliest【解答】early早；earlier更早；earliest最早；theearliest最早?？崭袂懊娴脑~語(yǔ)是"oneofChina's"（中國(guó)的之一），這些形容詞最高級(jí)表示比較的范圍，所以要用形容詞最高級(jí)來(lái)填空。名詞所有格China's后不加冠詞。故選：C。14．（1分）Withawarmsmileonherface，theshopassistantlooks____________.（）A．friendly B．kindly C．patiently D．gently【解答】A友好的；B善良地；C有耐心地；D溫柔地。根據(jù)Withawarmsmileonherface（臉上帶著溫暖的微笑）可知，此處是看起來(lái)很友好。故選：A。15．（1分）Oh，no!I____________myschoolprojectyet.Pleasegivemesomehelp.（）A．won'tfinish B．haven'tfinished C．a(chǎn)mfinishing D．don'tfinish【解答】finish發(fā)生。A.一般將來(lái)時(shí)；B.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；C.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)yet（還）可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選：B。16．（1分）AsaloverofChineseculture，Tinakeeps____________videostolearnaboutreallifeinChina.（）A．watch B．watching C．towatch D．watched【解答】watch觀看。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形；選項(xiàng)B是動(dòng)名詞；選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)詞不定式；選項(xiàng)D是過(guò)去式。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了keepdoingsth句型，意思是"堅(jiān)持干某事"，本題答案是B。故選：B。17．（1分）Anewkindergarten____________inthelocalareainthecomingyear.（）A．isbuilt B．wasbuilt C．hasbeenbuilt D．willbebuilt【解答】isbuilt被建，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；wasbuilt被建，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；hasbeenbuilt已經(jīng)被建，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；willbebuilt將被建，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthecomingyear（來(lái)年）可知，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，構(gòu)成形式為：willbedone。故選：D。18．（1分）﹣_____isitfromheretothetrainstation？﹣It'sabout10kilometers．（）A．Howfar B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howlong【解答】根據(jù)題意：﹣從這里到火車(chē)站多遠(yuǎn)？﹣大約10公里．It'sabout10kilometers表示距離"多遠(yuǎn)"，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A．多遠(yuǎn)B．多久以后C．多久一次D．多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間．故選：A。19．（1分）You'dbetter____________yourluggagefortheimportantpapersbeforeleavingfortheairport.（）A．check B．tocheck C．checking D．checked【解答】check檢查。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形；選項(xiàng)B是動(dòng)詞不定式；選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)名詞；選項(xiàng)D是過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了hadbetterdosth句型，意思是"最好干某事"，本題答案是A。故選：A。20．（1分）Thereisstillquitealotofmeatinthefridge，soyou_______buyanymore.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't D．shouldn't【解答】mustn't禁止；needn't不必；can't不能；shouldn't不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)Thereisstillquitealotofmeatinthefridge"冰箱里還有很多肉"，可知，"不必"再買(mǎi)了。故選：B。21．（1分）Besuretodophysicalexercisefromtimetotime，____________youmaygetoverweightagain.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．for【解答】祈使句+and/or+含有一般將來(lái)時(shí)的陳述句句型中and表示前后句是順接關(guān)系，意思是"那么"；or表示前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，意思是"否則"；but但是；for因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)句意：一定要不時(shí)進(jìn)行體育鍛煉，否則你可能會(huì)再次超重?？芍崭裉帒?yīng)填"否則"。or否則。故選：B。22．（1分）Nooneontheteamgaveuphalfway____________theresearchworkwasratherchallenging.（）A．until B．because C．if D．though【解答】until直到；because因?yàn)椋籭f如果；though雖然、盡管。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句之間表達(dá)的是一種相反的讓步關(guān)系，所以用though來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選：D。23．（1分）____________amazingthemagicshowwasinyesterday'scelebration!（）A．What B．Whatan C．How D．Howan【解答】感嘆句的構(gòu)成為：1、What+a/an+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！2、What+（形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!3、How+形容詞（副詞）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！amazing形容詞，令人驚嘆的，要用how修飾。故選：C。III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）：（共8分）24．（4分）A.reusedB.standforC.dateD.takeactionE.deliverWhentheatrenurseClairelearnedthatpacksofunusedmedicalthingswerebeingthrownout，shedecidedto（1）D.Themedicalthingswerecleanandunused，buttheycan'tberecycledor（2）AinAustralianhospitals.ItistherulesinAustralia.Thesemedicalthingsweregoingtolandfill，andthisledClaireandherpartnertocreatethenot﹣for﹣profitorganizationSaveOurSupplies.Thecharitycollectsclean，unusedmedicalsuppliesandthengivesthemoutwheretheyareneeded.Eventhoughtheyhavepassedtheir（3）Cforuse，"Theyarestillperfectlycleanandcanbeusedinalotofothercases，"Clairesaid.Volunteerscollect，sort，packand（4）Ethesuppliestowheretheyareneeded.Sofartheyhavehelpedwildlifeandhomelesscharities，universities，andhavebeensenttosomeAfricancountries.【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：當(dāng)手術(shù)室護(hù)士克萊爾得知一包包不用的醫(yī)療用品被扔掉時(shí)，她決定采取行動(dòng)。固定搭配takeaction采取行動(dòng)，decidetodosth決定做某事，故填D。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：醫(yī)療用品很干凈，沒(méi)有用過(guò)，但是在澳大利亞的醫(yī)院里，它們不能回收或者重復(fù)使用，reused重復(fù)使用，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填A(yù)。（3）考查名詞。句意：盡管它們已經(jīng)過(guò)了使用期限，date日期，故填C。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：志愿者收集、分類(lèi)、包裝并運(yùn)送物資到需要的地方。deliver運(yùn)送，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，volunteers做主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞要用原形，故填E。25．（4分）A.finalB.circleC.presentD.extraE.showoffAroundtheworld，birthdaytraditionisnotalwaysaboutcakesandcandles.InBritainbirthdaypartiesareverypopular.Whenchildrenare（1）C，thereisalwaysagameof"passtheparcel".Herearetherules：abirthdaygifthasbeenwrappedmanytimesanditispassedina（2）Bfromchildtochilduntilthemusicstops.Whenthathappens，whoeverisholdingtheparcelopensalayerandcompleteswhateverrequestiswrittenonthepieceofpaperinside.Forexample，"（3）Eyourbestdancemove"，"expressyourfeelingaboutthebirthdaykid".Thechildwhoreachesthe（4）Alayeroftheparcel，whichisusuallysweetsoratoy，getstokeepthegift.OlderBritishpeopleturning100receivetheirownspecialgift：theRoyalFamilysendsthemaletterofcongratulations.【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)孩子們到場(chǎng)時(shí)，總是有一個(gè)叫作"passtheparcel"的游戲。present出席，到場(chǎng)，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選C。（2）考查名詞。句意：生日禮物被包裝很多次，在一圈孩子中，從一個(gè)傳給另一個(gè)，直到音樂(lè)停止。inacircle一圈，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。（3）考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：例如，"炫耀出你最好的舞步"，"向過(guò)生日的孩子表達(dá)你的感情"。showoff炫耀，展示自己，符合題意。故選E。（4）考查形容詞。句意：到達(dá)包裹最后一層的孩子，通常是糖果或玩具，可以拿到這個(gè)禮物。此處用形容詞修飾名詞layer，final最后的，形容詞，符合題意。故選A。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）：（共8分）26．（1分）Myaunttookupphotographyasherhobbyinherfiftiesaftersheretired.（fifty）【解答】fifty"五十"；常常有復(fù)數(shù)形式，inone'sfifties"在某人五十多歲"。故答案為：fifties。27．（1分）Inthegroupdiscussion，alltheclubmembersagreedtothenewrules.（discuss）【解答】discuss討論，動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)題干可知，空處為discussion討論，名詞。故填：discussion。28．（1分）Climbingthemountainisquiteimpossibleinsuchterribleweather.（possible）【解答】空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是系動(dòng)詞，所以要用形容詞來(lái)填空，作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)"insuchterribleweather"（在這樣惡劣的天氣里），可知，在這樣惡劣的天氣里登山是不可能的。possible形容詞，可能的。故填：impossible。29．（1分）Canyoufindonemoredifferencebetweenthetwopictureshere，Molly？（different）【解答】onemore意為"又一個(gè)，再一個(gè)"，后面跟名詞單數(shù)。different形容詞，不同的，名詞形式為difference。故填：difference。30．（1分）It'simportantforparentsandschooltoteachchildrenaboutroadsafety.（safe）【解答】safe安全的，形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知，空處為名詞，故把safe變?yōu)閟afety安全，名詞。故填：safety。31．（1分）Jackstayeduplatelastnight，sohefeltsleepyinthemorningduringthework.（sleep）【解答】空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是系動(dòng)詞，所以要用形容詞來(lái)填空，作表語(yǔ)。sleep動(dòng)詞，睡覺(jué)。故填：sleepy。32．（1分）Don'tforgettoinviteyourfriendsatprimaryschooltojoinyourbicycletour.（invitation）【解答】invitation邀請(qǐng)，名詞。分析題干可知，空處為動(dòng)詞，故把invitation變?yōu)閕nvite邀請(qǐng)，動(dòng)詞。且forgettodosth忘記要做某事，為固定搭配，故invite用動(dòng)詞原形。故填：invite。33．（1分）Withonlinemapservice，travelerscangoaroundeasilywithoutlosingtheirway.（easy）【解答】easy"容易的"，形容詞。此處是副詞easily修飾動(dòng)詞travelers。故答案為：easily。V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空格限填一詞）（本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分）34．（2分）Somepeoplearetoobusytohaveaface﹣to﹣facemeetingnow.（改為反意疑問(wèn)句）Somepeoplearetoobusytohaveaface﹣to﹣facemeetingnow，aren'tthey？【解答】根據(jù)題干要求，改為反意疑問(wèn)句。反意疑問(wèn)句遵循"前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定"的原則，本題中too...to結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯為"太……而不能"；但謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞arebusy（是忙碌的）為肯定形式，所以后面的反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)用否定形式，系動(dòng)詞are的否定式為aren't，主語(yǔ)somepeople（一些人）用they來(lái)代指。故填：aren'tthey。35．（2分）Thestaffofthecompanyfoughtheavilyforahigherpay.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）Didthestaffofthecompanyfightheavilyforahigherpay？【解答】根據(jù)原句中的fought（斗爭(zhēng)）可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，其一般疑問(wèn)句需要借助于助動(dòng)詞did，且首字母要大寫(xiě)，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞fought用原形fight。故填：Did；fight。36．（2分）Thepairofnewsunglassescostmymother100dollars.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）Howmuchdidthepairofnewsunglassescostyourmother？【解答】原句劃線部分100dollars（100美元）屬于價(jià)格，提問(wèn)常用疑問(wèn)詞Howmuch。再把剩余部分變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句，原句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，需借助助動(dòng)詞did。故填：Howmuch。37．（2分）SomeonestolemymobilephonewhenIwastravellingonthetrain.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）MymobilephonewasstolenbysomeonewhenIwastravellingonthetrain.【解答】根據(jù)題干可知，原句中主句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此這里應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是Mymobilephone（我的手機(jī)），單數(shù)，用was，steal的過(guò)去分詞是stolen。故填：wasstolen。38．（2分）Themanagerdidn'trecognizethemoviestar