Unit6(A卷·夯實基礎(chǔ))-【單元測試】七年級英語下冊分層訓(xùn)練AB卷(牛津譯林版)(原卷版+解析)

班級姓名學(xué)號分?jǐn)?shù)Unit6Outdoorfun單元測試（A卷·夯實基礎(chǔ)）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、根據(jù)首字母填空（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）1．Inolddays,peopleb________woodtokeepwarminwinter.2．—Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday?—Ir________abiketoschool.3．Myfatheralwaysw________sportsonTV.4．Hes_____allhisclothesatverygoodprices.5．Thedirtywaterfromthefactoryp________theriver.6．Don’tf________togotoschoolwithyourbooks.7．“What’syourname?”shea________.8．Theplaneflewhigherandhigherandfinallyd________.9．Het________thehorsetothetreeandleft.10．About68%ofstudentsd________withtheopinionthatreadingisboring.二、詞匯填空（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）11．Helikes________footballmatches.（看）12．KongRong________(選擇)thesmallestpearforhimself.13．I___________(請求)himtohelpme.14．Don’t__________(忘記)totellyourfatheraboutit,please.15．Iamold________(足夠)toworkandearnmoney.16．Ihopetheywill________(到達(dá))theairportontime.17．Thebird________intotheskyjustnow.（消失）18．Ioften________（騎）abiketogotoschool.19．Heknockedatthedoor,butnoone_________(答復(fù)).20．Seethatallthedoorsare________(鎖上)beforeyouleave.三、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）21．Tomysurprise,Jack________metohisbirthdaylastFriday.(invitation)22．Ourschool________(win)thebasketballgameyesterday,soeveryonewasexcited.23．Inthepicturearemynice________.(watch)24．Thegasfromthatfactory________(pollute)theairbadly.25．He________ninepairsofshoesyesterday.(sell)26．I________(go)tothezoolastweekendandweenjoyedourselves.27．That’suptoyou________(decide).28．Peter________TVonschooldays.(notwatch)29．TheKings________(plan)thetriptwoweeksagoandhadgreatfun.30．Itisexciting________(climb)themountainonasunnyday.四、完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）Onceuponatime,agood-lookinghawk（鷹）livedinatree____31____.Hefeltlonelybecausehehadfewfriends.Oneday,hesawabeautifulshe-hawkandfellinlovewithher.Sohewantedtomarry（和……結(jié)婚）her.Buttheshe-hawk____32____becausehehadnofriends.“WillyoubewithmeifImakethreefriends?”heasked.Sheanswered,“Yes.”Thehawkflewto____33____friends.Alongtheway,hemetsome____34____,includingahugebear,afoxandatiger.Heaskedthemiftheycouldmakefriendswithhim.Theysaid,“Ofcourse.Calluswhenyouneed____35____andweshallcometoyourside.”Thehawkwasveryhappy.Heflewbackandbecametheshe-hawk’shusband.Tenmonthslateraftertheymarried,theygottwobabyhawksandhadahappylife.Oneday,twohungryhunters（獵人）cameandsatunderthattree.Theyhad____36____toeat.Suddenly,theyheardthebabyhawkscrying.Andthentheydecidedto____37____themandeatthem.Theparent-hawksbecame____38____,sotheyhadtoasktheirfriendsforhelp.Withtheirhelp,thetwohuntersranaway,andthebabiesbecame____39____.Thehawkthankedhisthreefriends.Althoughtheydidn’tseeeachotherfornearlyayear,theycametohelphimatonce.Hefoundthattheshe-hawkwasvery____40____intellinghimtomakefriendsbeforemarrying.31．A．happily B．a(chǎn)lone C．luckily D．a(chǎn)ngrily32．A．a(chǎn)greed B．a(chǎn)nswered C．refused D．flew33．A．lookafter B．lookfor C．looklike D．lookthrough34．A．a(chǎn)nimals B．plants C．people D．insects35．A．money B．help C．water D．food36．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything37．A．feed B．play C．catch D．touch38．A．unlucky B．unhappy C．sad D．worried39．A．safe B．dangerous C．happy D．a(chǎn)fraid40．A．silly B．nervous C．honest D．smart五、閱讀理解（本題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。）Oneday,afishermancomestothispond.Whenheseessomanyfishswimmingaround,heisexcited.Hegoesbackandtellotherfishermentocome.Seeingthis,thefishgetworried(擔(dān)憂的).Theydon’twanttobecomefood.Thewisestfishsays,“Wemustfindanother(另一個)pondandleavequickly.”Whenonesaysyes,theotherdoesn’twanttoleave.Hethinksthatthispondistheirhomeandhehasmanygoodmemories(記憶)there.Hesays,“Weshouldnotbeafraidofthem,forthispondisourhome.”Theothertwofishtryhardtomaketheirfriendleave,buttheycan’t.Sotheydecidetopartwaysandleaveforanewpond.Onthenextday,whenthefishermenarrive(到達(dá)),theycatchallthefishinthepondandtakethemhomeforadelicious(美味的)meal.41．Howthefishermanfeelwhenseeingthefish?A．Excited. B．Worried. C．delicious. D．a(chǎn)fraid.42．Whatideadoesthewisestfishthinkof?A．Waiting(等待)tobefoodonthetable. B．Leavingforanotherpond.C．Stayinginthepond. D．Makingnewmemories.43．Whathappenstothethirdfish?A．Heleavesforanewpond. B．Heswimsawayalone(獨自).C．Hegoestoanewpondwithhisfriends. D．Hebecomes(成為)thefishermen’sfood44．Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A．Don’tbelieve(相信)everything. B．Don’tbeafraidofdeath(死亡).C．Trytolistentoothers’ideas. D．Eastorwest,homeisbest.45．What’sthebesttitleofthisstory?A．Runawaytoliveanotherday. B．TobeasmartfishC．Goodmemoriesinthepond. D．Howtomakeadeliciousmeal.Thisisachair.ItsnameisBroken.Itisinaroomwithmanychairsanddesks.Buttheyarenothisfriends.“Heybro!”Brokenlooksup.“Whatclassareyoufrom?”“I’mfromClass3,Grade9.Whataboutyou?”Brokensays.“I’mfromClass5,Grade8.MynameisBlack.Ourlegshavethesamecolour—whiteandblue.Butwhat’swrongwithyourlegs?”Blackasks.“Theyarebroken.Aboyalwayskicksmeagainandagain.”Brokenanswerswithtears.“Butyourlegsarefine.Whyareyouhere?”“Youareshortsoyoucan’tseemyface.Myfaceisallblackandugly.Agirldrawspictureswithpencilsandpensonmeeveryday.”Blacksayswithtears,too.“Poorus,shh!Therearesomechairslikemecoming…”46．ThechairBrokenisfrom________.A．Class5,Grade9 B．Class3,Grade9 C．Class3,Grade8 D．Class5,Grade847．ThechairBroken’slegsare________.A．whiteandblack B．greenandred C．whiteandblue D．blackandblue48．Fromthepassage,wecanknowBlackis________.A．a(chǎn)desk B．a(chǎn)boy C．a(chǎn)girl D．a(chǎn)pen49．Theunderlinedword“kicks”means________.A．摸 B．畫 C．寫 D．踢50．Wecanknow________inthepassage.A．BrokenandBlackarehappy B．BrokenandBlackarenothappyC．BrokeishappybutBlackisnothappy D．BrokenisnothappybutBlackishappy六、閱讀還原（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）Winningkids’heartsHaveyoueverreadthefairy-tale(童話故事)book,DopeyandGrumpy(《沒頭腦和不高興》)?____51____Oneoftenmissesthisandthat,andtheotherhasabadtemper(脾氣).Theymakemanysillymistakes(愚蠢的錯誤)andfinallylearnalesson.____52____Becausehewantedtowinchildren’shearts.Atfirst,Rentranslated(翻譯)foreignchildren’sbooks.However,hestillwantedtowritehisownstories.“Sometimes,whenItranslated,Iwasnotverysatisfied(滿足)withtheworks.IthoughtifIwrite,Iwouldwriteitinanotherwaytowinchildren’shearts,”Renwroteinanarticle.Withthisidea,hebegantowritedownthingsthathappenedinlife.____53____“Imyselfwasaclassic(典型的)‘Dopey’,oftenfeelingmuddle-headed(糊里糊涂的),whilemykidis‘Grumpy’whenIaskhimtodosomething,”saidRen.Thenhethought,whynotletthemkeeptheirshortcomings(缺點)andshowthemastheyare?“Theymightlearnahardlessonindoingso,”Rensaid.Withhisgoodidea,thewritingwasquick.____54____ThoughRenwas,inhiswords,dopey,hewasnotgrumpyinlife.Hewashappy!Rensaidhelovedtoworkonchildren’sliterature(文學(xué)).____55____A．WhydidthewriterRenwritethisfamousfairy-talebook?B．Ittellsthestoryoftwokids.C．Renwrotemorethan5,000wordswithinhalfanhour!D．Finally,hewonmillionsofkids’heartsashewanted.E．TheideaofDopeyandGrumpycamefromhisownlife.F．Hislifewasverycolorful.七、選詞填空（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。）用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每單詞或短語限用一次。notlike,call,be,ask,find56．Look!Heis________onthephonenow.57．—Let’seatsomefruit!—It________good.58．Hisparents_________playingsports.59．Theteacher_________hisstudentstoreadbookseveryday.60．Lucyisveryhappynowbecauseshe________herlostpenyesterday.八、書面表達(dá)（共15分。）61．經(jīng)常參加戶外活動對我們的身心都大有好處。請你根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容提示，用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文，第4點可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮1—2句。短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。內(nèi)容提示：1.上周日，你與同學(xué)們一起去野營；2.你們在湖邊搭了帳篷，老師教你們?nèi)绾紊穑?.你忘記帶午餐盒（lunchbox），同學(xué)們與你分享午餐，大家一起在樹下享受美食和飲料；4.這次活動帶給你……Takingpartinoutdooractivitiesisreallywonderful.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________班級姓名學(xué)號分?jǐn)?shù)Unit6Outdoorfun單元測試（A卷·夯實基礎(chǔ)）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、根據(jù)首字母填空（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）1．Inolddays,peopleb________woodtokeepwarminwinter.2．—Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday?—Ir________abiketoschool.3．Myfatheralwaysw________sportsonTV.4．Hes_____allhisclothesatverygoodprices.5．Thedirtywaterfromthefactoryp________theriver.6．Don’tf________togotoschoolwithyourbooks.7．“What’syourname?”shea________.8．Theplaneflewhigherandhigherandfinallyd________.9．Het________thehorsetothetreeandleft.10．About68%ofstudentsd________withtheopinionthatreadingisboring.二、詞匯填空（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）11．Helikes________footballmatches.（看）12．KongRong________(選擇)thesmallestpearforhimself.13．I___________(請求)himtohelpme.14．Don’t__________(忘記)totellyourfatheraboutit,please.15．Iamold________(足夠)toworkandearnmoney.16．Ihopetheywill________(到達(dá))theairportontime.17．Thebird________intotheskyjustnow.（消失）18．Ioften________（騎）abiketogotoschool.19．Heknockedatthedoor,butnoone_________(答復(fù)).20．Seethatallthedoorsare________(鎖上)beforeyouleave.三、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）21．Tomysurprise,Jack________metohisbirthdaylastFriday.(invitation)22．Ourschool________(win)thebasketballgameyesterday,soeveryonewasexcited.23．Inthepicturearemynice________.(watch)24．Thegasfromthatfactory________(pollute)theairbadly.25．He________ninepairsofshoesyesterday.(sell)26．I________(go)tothezoolastweekendandweenjoyedourselves.27．That’suptoyou________(decide).28．Peter________TVonschooldays.(notwatch)29．TheKings________(plan)thetriptwoweeksagoandhadgreatfun.30．Itisexciting________(climb)themountainonasunnyday.四、完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）Onceuponatime,agood-lookinghawk（鷹）livedinatree____31____.Hefeltlonelybecausehehadfewfriends.Oneday,hesawabeautifulshe-hawkandfellinlovewithher.Sohewantedtomarry（和……結(jié)婚）her.Buttheshe-hawk____32____becausehehadnofriends.“WillyoubewithmeifImakethreefriends?”heasked.Sheanswered,“Yes.”Thehawkflewto____33____friends.Alongtheway,hemetsome____34____,includingahugebear,afoxandatiger.Heaskedthemiftheycouldmakefriendswithhim.Theysaid,“Ofcourse.Calluswhenyouneed____35____andweshallcometoyourside.”Thehawkwasveryhappy.Heflewbackandbecametheshe-hawk’shusband.Tenmonthslateraftertheymarried,theygottwobabyhawksandhadahappylife.Oneday,twohungryhunters（獵人）cameandsatunderthattree.Theyhad____36____toeat.Suddenly,theyheardthebabyhawkscrying.Andthentheydecidedto____37____themandeatthem.Theparent-hawksbecame____38____,sotheyhadtoasktheirfriendsforhelp.Withtheirhelp,thetwohuntersranaway,andthebabiesbecame____39____.Thehawkthankedhisthreefriends.Althoughtheydidn’tseeeachotherfornearlyayear,theycametohelphimatonce.Hefoundthattheshe-hawkwasvery____40____intellinghimtomakefriendsbeforemarrying.31．A．happily B．a(chǎn)lone C．luckily D．a(chǎn)ngrily32．A．a(chǎn)greed B．a(chǎn)nswered C．refused D．flew33．A．lookafter B．lookfor C．looklike D．lookthrough34．A．a(chǎn)nimals B．plants C．people D．insects35．A．money B．help C．water D．food36．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything37．A．feed B．play C．catch D．touch38．A．unlucky B．unhappy C．sad D．worried39．A．safe B．dangerous C．happy D．a(chǎn)fraid40．A．silly B．nervous C．honest D．smart五、閱讀理解（本題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。）Oneday,afishermancomestothispond.Whenheseessomanyfishswimmingaround,heisexcited.Hegoesbackandtellotherfishermentocome.Seeingthis,thefishgetworried(擔(dān)憂的).Theydon’twanttobecomefood.Thewisestfishsays,“Wemustfindanother(另一個)pondandleavequickly.”Whenonesaysyes,theotherdoesn’twanttoleave.Hethinksthatthispondistheirhomeandhehasmanygoodmemories(記憶)there.Hesays,“Weshouldnotbeafraidofthem,forthispondisourhome.”Theothertwofishtryhardtomaketheirfriendleave,buttheycan’t.Sotheydecidetopartwaysandleaveforanewpond.Onthenextday,whenthefishermenarrive(到達(dá)),theycatchallthefishinthepondandtakethemhomeforadelicious(美味的)meal.41．Howthefishermanfeelwhenseeingthefish?A．Excited. B．Worried. C．delicious. D．a(chǎn)fraid.42．Whatideadoesthewisestfishthinkof?A．Waiting(等待)tobefoodonthetable. B．Leavingforanotherpond.C．Stayinginthepond. D．Makingnewmemories.43．Whathappenstothethirdfish?A．Heleavesforanewpond. B．Heswimsawayalone(獨自).C．Hegoestoanewpondwithhisfriends. D．Hebecomes(成為)thefishermen’sfood44．Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A．Don’tbelieve(相信)everything. B．Don’tbeafraidofdeath(死亡).C．Trytolistentoothers’ideas. D．Eastorwest,homeisbest.45．What’sthebesttitleofthisstory?A．Runawaytoliveanotherday. B．TobeasmartfishC．Goodmemoriesinthepond. D．Howtomakeadeliciousmeal.Thisisachair.ItsnameisBroken.Itisinaroomwithmanychairsanddesks.Buttheyarenothisfriends.“Heybro!”Brokenlooksup.“Whatclassareyoufrom?”“I’mfromClass3,Grade9.Whataboutyou?”Brokensays.“I’mfromClass5,Grade8.MynameisBlack.Ourlegshavethesamecolour—whiteandblue.Butwhat’swrongwithyourlegs?”Blackasks.“Theyarebroken.Aboyalwayskicksmeagainandagain.”Brokenanswerswithtears.“Butyourlegsarefine.Whyareyouhere?”“Youareshortsoyoucan’tseemyface.Myfaceisallblackandugly.Agirldrawspictureswithpencilsandpensonmeeveryday.”Blacksayswithtears,too.“Poorus,shh!Therearesomechairslikemecoming…”46．ThechairBrokenisfrom________.A．Class5,Grade9 B．Class3,Grade9 C．Class3,Grade8 D．Class5,Grade847．ThechairBroken’slegsare________.A．whiteandblack B．greenandred C．whiteandblue D．blackandblue48．Fromthepassage,wecanknowBlackis________.A．a(chǎn)desk B．a(chǎn)boy C．a(chǎn)girl D．a(chǎn)pen49．Theunderlinedword“kicks”means________.A．摸 B．畫 C．寫 D．踢50．Wecanknow________inthepassage.A．BrokenandBlackarehappy B．BrokenandBlackarenothappyC．BrokeishappybutBlackisnothappy D．BrokenisnothappybutBlackishappy六、閱讀還原（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）Winningkids’heartsHaveyoueverreadthefairy-tale(童話故事)book,DopeyandGrumpy(《沒頭腦和不高興》)?____51____Oneoftenmissesthisandthat,andtheotherhasabadtemper(脾氣).Theymakemanysillymistakes(愚蠢的錯誤)andfinallylearnalesson.____52____Becausehewantedtowinchildren’shearts.Atfirst,Rentranslated(翻譯)foreignchildren’sbooks.However,hestillwantedtowritehisownstories.“Sometimes,whenItranslated,Iwasnotverysatisfied(滿足)withtheworks.IthoughtifIwrite,Iwouldwriteitinanotherwaytowinchildren’shearts,”Renwroteinanarticle.Withthisidea,hebegantowritedownthingsthathappenedinlife.____53____“Imyselfwasaclassic(典型的)‘Dopey’,oftenfeelingmuddle-headed(糊里糊涂的),whilemykidis‘Grumpy’whenIaskhimtodosomething,”saidRen.Thenhethought,whynotletthemkeeptheirshortcomings(缺點)andshowthemastheyare?“Theymightlearnahardlessonindoingso,”Rensaid.Withhisgoodidea,thewritingwasquick.____54____ThoughRenwas,inhiswords,dopey,hewasnotgrumpyinlife.Hewashappy!Rensaidhelovedtoworkonchildren’sliterature(文學(xué)).____55____A．WhydidthewriterRenwritethisfamousfairy-talebook?B．Ittellsthestoryoftwokids.C．Renwrotemorethan5,000wordswithinhalfanhour!D．Finally,hewonmillionsofkids’heartsashewanted.E．TheideaofDopeyandGrumpycamefromhisownlife.F．Hislifewasverycolorful.七、選詞填空（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。）用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每單詞或短語限用一次。notlike,call,be,ask,find56．Look!Heis________onthephonenow.57．—Let’seatsomefruit!—It________good.58．Hisparents_________playingsports.59．Theteacher_________hisstudentstoreadbookseveryday.60．Lucyisveryhappynowbecauseshe________herlostpenyesterday.八、書面表達(dá)（共15分。）61．經(jīng)常參加戶外活動對我們的身心都大有好處。請你根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容提示，用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文，第4點可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮1—2句。短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。內(nèi)容提示：1.上周日，你與同學(xué)們一起去野營；2.你們在湖邊搭了帳篷，老師教你們?nèi)绾紊穑?.你忘記帶午餐盒（lunchbox），同學(xué)們與你分享午餐，大家一起在樹下享受美食和飲料；4.這次活動帶給你……Takingpartinoutdooractivitiesisreallywonderful.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．(b)urnt【詳解】句意：在過去，冬天人們燒木頭取暖。根據(jù)首字母可知，burnwood“燃燒木材”符合語境，而由“inolddays”可知時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時，故填(b)urnt。2．(r)ide【詳解】句意：——你每天如何來學(xué)校？——我騎車去學(xué)校。根據(jù)空后的“abike”以及首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)填動詞ride“騎”。主語是I，且句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，因此填動詞原形ride。故填(r)ide。3．(w)atches【詳解】句意：我父親總是在電視上看體育節(jié)目。根據(jù)“sportsonTV”及首字母提示可知，這里指看體育節(jié)目，watch意為“觀看”；又根據(jù)always可知，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單三形式watches，故填(w)atches。4．(s)old【詳解】句意：他以不錯的價格賣掉了所有的衣服。根據(jù)“allhisclothesatverygoodprices”及首字母可知，此處指賣衣服，sell“賣”，根據(jù)句意可知，表述的是過去的事情，所以判斷用一般過去時空處用動詞的過去式sold。故填(s)old。5．(p)olluted##(p)ollutes【詳解】句意：工廠污水污染了河水。根據(jù)常識可知，污水會污染河流，pollute表示“污染”，可以用一般現(xiàn)在時，表事實，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以謂語動詞也用三單形式；也可以用一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事。故填(p)olluted/(p)ollutes。6．(f)orget【詳解】句意：別忘了帶著書去學(xué)校。根據(jù)“togotoschoolwithyourbooks.”以及單詞首字母可知，此處指的是不要忘記帶著書，forget“忘記”，Don’t后加動詞原形。故填(f)orget。7．(a)sked【詳解】句意：“你名字是什么？”她問道?！癢hat’syourname?”是個問題，因此是ask“詢問”；根據(jù)語境，動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時。故填(a)sked。8．(d)isappeared【詳解】句意：飛機越飛越高，最后消失了。根據(jù)“Theplaneflewhigherandhigherandfinally”和首字母可知，此處表示飛機飛得越來越高，最后消失在視線里，disappear“消失”符合句意；由“flew”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時；再由and可知，此處的“消失”與flew是并列關(guān)系，故此處要用動詞過去式。故填(d)isappeared。9．(t)ied【詳解】句意：他把馬拴在樹上就走了。根據(jù)“t...thehorsetothetree”可推出是把馬拴在樹上，tie...to...“把某物拴在某物上”，再由“l(fā)eft”可知用一般過去時，tie的過去式tied。故填(t)ied。10．（d)isagreed【詳解】句意：大約68%的學(xué)生不同意閱讀是無聊的觀點。根據(jù)后文的“opinion”可知，此處是對某觀點的看法，結(jié)合首字母和介詞with，disagreewithsth.表示“不同意某事”，符合語境。根據(jù)本句意思，此處表達(dá)不同意的觀點是發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)，此處動詞過去式形式，故填(d)isagreed。11．watching【詳解】句意：他喜歡看足球比賽。watch“觀看”，表示長時間的觀看，likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，動名詞作賓語，故填watching。12．chose【詳解】句意：孔融給自己挑了一個最小的梨。choose“選擇”，動詞；由語境可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，故動詞要用過去式chose。故填chose。13．a(chǎn)sked【詳解】句意：我請求他幫助我?！罢埱蟆睘閍sk，動詞；結(jié)合語境可知，句子應(yīng)是一般過去時，故動詞應(yīng)用過去式。故填asked。14．forget【詳解】句意：請別忘了把這件事告訴你父親。forget“忘記”，don’t后加動詞原形，故填forget。15．enough【詳解】句意：我已經(jīng)到了可以工作掙錢的年齡了。enough“足夠”，副詞，修飾形容詞old。故填enough。16．reach【詳解】句意：我希望他們將準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)機場?！暗竭_(dá)”reach，及物動詞，will后接動詞原形。故填reach。17．disappeared【詳解】句意：那只鳥剛才在天空中消失了。disappeara“消失”，根據(jù)justnow可知此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填disappeared。18．ride【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常騎自行車去上學(xué)。ride“騎”，是動詞，結(jié)合“often”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，動詞用原形，故填ride。19．replied【詳解】句意：他敲了敲門，但沒有人回答。reply“答復(fù)”，是動詞，根據(jù)knocked可知動詞用過去式，故填replied。20．locked【詳解】句意：你離開之前一定要把所有的門都鎖好?！版i上”lock，主語“allthedoors”與lock之間是動賓關(guān)系，此處用被動語態(tài)，are后用lock的過去分詞形式locked。故填locked。21．invited【詳解】句意：令我驚訝的是，上周五杰克邀請我參加他的生日?？仗幾髦^語，應(yīng)用動詞，invitation“邀請”，是名詞，其動詞是invite“邀請”，結(jié)合“l(fā)astFriday”可知，動詞要用過去式，故填invited。22．won【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校昨天贏了籃球比賽，所以大家都很興奮。根據(jù)時間狀語“yesterday”可知，本句應(yīng)該是一般過去時，結(jié)合所給動詞“win”可知，應(yīng)變?yōu)檫^去時won，在此處作謂語。故填won。23．watches【詳解】句意：照片里是我漂亮的手表。watch“手表”，是名詞，謂語are是復(fù)數(shù)形式，主語用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填watches。24．polluted【詳解】句意：那家工廠排出的氣體嚴(yán)重污染了空氣。根據(jù)“Thegasfromthatfactory...(pollute)theairbadly.”可推出用一般過去時，pollute的過去式polluted。故填polluted。25．sold【詳解】句意：昨天他賣了9雙鞋。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，用一般過去時，sell的過去式為sold，故填sold。26．went【詳解】句意：上周末我去了動物園，我們玩得很開心。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweekend”可知，句子采用一般過去時,謂語動詞用go的過去式went。故填went。27．todecide【詳解】句意：這由你決定。根據(jù)beuptosb.todosth.“由某人來做某事”可知，不定式作真正的主語。故填todecide。28．doesn’twatch【詳解】句意：Peter在上學(xué)的日子里不看電視。由語境可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Peter，變否定句時借助助動詞doesn’t，后加動詞原形watch“看”。故填doesn’twatch。29．planned【詳解】句意：金一家兩周前就計劃好了這次旅行，玩得很開心。根據(jù)時間狀語“twoweeksago”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞要使用過去式；plan“計劃”，動詞，其過去式為planned。故填planned。30．toclimb【詳解】句意：在陽光明媚的日子爬山是令人興奮的。climb“爬”，動詞。本句是Itisadj.todosth.句式，動詞不定式作主語，故climb用其原形。故填toclimb。31．B

32．C

33．B

34．A

35．B

36．B

37．C

38．D

39．A

40．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一只雄鷹獨自居住感到很孤單，他遇到一只漂亮的雌鷹想和她結(jié)婚，但是那只雌鷹沒有同意，她想讓他交幾個朋友后才同意，最后他交到了朋友，并在朋友的幫助下拯救了自己的孩子的故事。31．句意：從前，有一只漂亮的鷹獨自住在一棵樹上。happily快樂地；alone獨自；luckily幸運地；angrily憤怒地。根據(jù)“Hefeltlonely”可知，應(yīng)是獨自生活。故選B。32．句意：但是雌鷹拒絕了，因為他沒有朋友。agreed同意；answered回答；refused拒絕；flew飛。根據(jù)“becausehehadnofriends”可知，因為沒有朋友所以拒絕了，故選C。33．句意：老鷹飛去尋找朋友。lookafter照顧；lookfor尋找；looklike看起來像；lookthrough瀏覽。根據(jù)“includingahugebear,afoxandatiger.Heaskedthemiftheycouldmakefriendswithhim.”可知，應(yīng)是尋找朋友，故選B。34．句意：一路上，他遇到了一些動物，包括一只大熊，一只狐貍和一只老虎。animals動物；plants植物；people人們；insects昆蟲。根據(jù)“includingahugebear,afoxandatiger”可知，這些都是動物，故選A。35．句意：你需要幫助時叫我們，我們會到你身邊來的。money錢；help幫助；water水；food食物。根據(jù)“Calluswhenyouneed…andweshallcometoyourside”可知，應(yīng)是需要幫助時會出現(xiàn)，故選B。36．句意：他們沒有東西吃。something某事；nothing沒什么；anything任何事；everything一切。根據(jù)“Andthentheydecidedto...themandeatthem.”可知，應(yīng)是沒什么東西吃，所以決定抓他們吃掉，故選B。37．句意：然后他們決定抓住它們并吃掉他們。feed喂養(yǎng)；play玩；catch抓住；touch觸摸。根據(jù)“eatthem”可知，應(yīng)是抓住他們后吃掉，故選C。38．句意：鷹父母很擔(dān)心，所以他們不得不向他們的朋友尋求幫助。unlucky不幸的；unhappy不開心的；sad難過的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“Andthentheydecidedto…themandeatthem”可知，獵人想抓住他們并吃掉，他們很擔(dān)心，故選D。39．句意：在他們的幫助下，兩個獵人跑掉了，孩子們也安全了。safe安全的；dangerous危險的；happy高興的；afraid擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“Suddenly,theyheardthebabyhawkscrying.Andthentheydecidedto...themandeatthem.”可知，獵人準(zhǔn)備抓住他的孩子們并且吃掉，結(jié)合“Withtheirhelp,thetwohuntersranaway”可知，獵人跑了，所以孩子們也就安全了。故選A。40．句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)雌鷹很聰明地告訴他在結(jié)婚之前先交朋友。silly愚蠢的；nervous緊張的；honest誠實的；smart聰明的。通讀這個故事可知，結(jié)婚前雌鷹讓他交了朋友，現(xiàn)在有了危險，他的朋友出現(xiàn)幫助了他們脫險，所以雌鷹是聰明的。故選D。41．A

42．B

43．D

44．C

45．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，文章通過講述三條魚的故事，告訴人們不能固執(zhí)己見，有時候要聽取他人意見。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Oneday,afishermancomestothispond.Whenheseessomanyfishswimmingaround,heisexcited.”可知，漁民看到許多魚在池子里游來游去時感到興奮，故選A。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thewisestfishsays,‘Wemustfindanotherpondandleavequickly.’”可知，最聰明的魚認(rèn)為他們必須找到另一個池塘并迅速離開，故選B。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Theothertwofishtryhardtomaketheirfriendleave,buttheycan’t…Onthenextday,whenthefishermenarrive,theycatchallthefishinthepondandtakethemhomeforadeliciousmeal.”可知，另外兩條魚想要讓第三條魚和他們一起走，但是失敗了，于是第二天，漁民把剩下的魚帶走吃掉了。故選D。44．主旨大意題。文章通過講述三條魚的故事，告訴人們不能固執(zhí)己見，有時候要聽取他人的意見。故選C。45．最佳標(biāo)題題。閱讀文章可知，兩條魚通過逃到另一個池塘保住了性命，因此本文的最佳