專題14句子成分專練-沖刺2024年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法專練(原卷版)

沖刺2024年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法專練專題14句子成分專練一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Therewillbeanimportantmeetingnextweek.A.賓語(yǔ) B.定語(yǔ) C.主語(yǔ) D.表語(yǔ)2.Twentyyearsisashorttimeinhistory.A.賓語(yǔ) B.狀語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.定語(yǔ)3.TheForbiddenCityisalready________.ButitholdsmanystoriesaboutChinesecultureandwisdomthatremainwithustoday.A.600-year-old B.600yearsold C.600years’old4.-Notgettingthatjobwasabiglet-down.-

Don’tworry.Somethingbetterwill________.A.takeup B.comealong C.throwaway D.breakoff5.WhichpartistheSUBJECTofthefollowingsentence“Susanwalkstoschooleveryday.”?A.“Susan” B.“walks” C.“school” D.“everyday”6.Mr.White’sspeechmadehisstudentsmoveddeeply.A.謂語(yǔ) B.狀語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.賓補(bǔ)7.Thewomanwithababyinherarmsismysister.A.賓語(yǔ) B.狀語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.定語(yǔ)8.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Isawahugemodelplane.”?A.“a” B.“huge” C.“plane” D.“saw”9.WhichpartistheSUBJECTofthefollowingsentence“MissGreenpracticesspokenEnglishonSundaymorning.”?A.“MissGreen” B.“practices” C.“spokenEnglish” D.“onSundaymorning”10.Chinaisacountrywhichhasthelargestpopulationintheworld.A.賓語(yǔ) B.定語(yǔ) C.主語(yǔ) D.表語(yǔ)11.Igotothemoviesonceaweek.A.賓語(yǔ) B.狀語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.定語(yǔ)12.There’snodifferencebetweenthetwowords.SoIcan’tdecide________.A.whattochoose B.whichtochoose C.tochoosewhich D.tochoosewhat13.Youmustkeepquietintheschoollibrary.A.定語(yǔ) B.表語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.謂語(yǔ)14.Itisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.A.狀語(yǔ) B.直接賓語(yǔ) C.間接賓語(yǔ) D.真正主語(yǔ)15.Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.A.謂語(yǔ) B.表語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.定語(yǔ)16.Aretheremanystudentsplantingtreesonthehill?A.表語(yǔ) B.定語(yǔ) C.賓補(bǔ) D.主語(yǔ)17.It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.A.主語(yǔ) B.表語(yǔ) C.定語(yǔ) D.謂語(yǔ)18.Theboysplayingfootballaremyfriends.A.謂語(yǔ) B.定語(yǔ) C.賓補(bǔ) D.賓語(yǔ)19.CouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettoDongMenSquare?A.賓補(bǔ) B.謂語(yǔ) C.直接賓語(yǔ) D.間接賓語(yǔ)20.Marywascookingwhenthedoorbellrang.A.賓語(yǔ) B.謂語(yǔ) C.定語(yǔ) D.狀語(yǔ)21.Asweknow,teenagersaren’tallowedtosmoke.A.主語(yǔ) B.謂語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.表語(yǔ)22.Itsoundsagoodidea.A.表語(yǔ) B.狀語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.謂語(yǔ)23.Theirplantsdon’tgrowwell,but________lookreallygood.A.we B.our C.ours D.ourselves24.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Thenewmethodmakesourjobeasy.”?A.“Thenewmethod” B.“makes” C.“ourjob” D.“easy”25.Excuseme.Arethereanyrestroomsnearhere?A.定語(yǔ) B.主語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.賓語(yǔ)26.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.A.謂語(yǔ) B.賓語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)27.Ihavehadthedictionaryformanyyears.A.狀語(yǔ) B.表語(yǔ) C.定語(yǔ) D.謂語(yǔ)28.It’sunbelievablethatthesenicephotos________byJimwithhisHuaweimobilephone.A.take B.took C.willtake D.weretaken29.Lilyusuallygoestoschoolbybus.A.狀語(yǔ) B.主語(yǔ) C.定語(yǔ) D.賓補(bǔ)30.WhichistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Lilyboughthermomascarf.”?_____A.“Lily” B.“bought” C.“hermom” D.“ascarf”31.IboughtmymothersomeflowersonMother'sDay.A.直接賓語(yǔ) B.間接賓語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.狀語(yǔ)32.LucytriedtomakeAlice________hermindbutfailed.A.change B.tochange C.changing D.changed33.IvisitedthezoolastSunday.A.主語(yǔ) B.謂語(yǔ) C.狀語(yǔ) D.賓語(yǔ)34.-Whoisthatgirl?-Ithink________isBetty’sfriend.A.he B.him C.her D.she35.Ifyouwanttoimproveyour________English,youshouldpracticeit________.A.everyday;everyday B.everyday;everyday C.everyday;everyday36.-Whatdoyouplantodoonthe_________MayDayholiday?-Ihavenoidea.Probably,Iwillspenditbydoingmanypapers.A.three-day B.three-daysC.threedays D.threeday’s37.Theyareplayingbasketballoverthere.A.謂語(yǔ) B.主語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.賓語(yǔ)38.WhenTomwasyoung,hedidn’tlikehislessons.Histeacherthought________.Infact,hereadalotofbookswiththehelpofhisparents.A.heabadboy B.himabadboy C.himwasabad39.Youshouldtakeanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.A.謂語(yǔ) B.表語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.定語(yǔ)40.Theyoungmanwaspunishedseriouslybecauseofhisdrunk-driving.A.表語(yǔ) B.直接賓語(yǔ) C.定語(yǔ) D.謂語(yǔ)41.OnNov.18,2017,abigfirehappenedinaflatinBeijing.19peopleinit.A.dead B.death C.died D.dying42.Ithink________shouldberesponsibleforthemselvesandstudyhardertoachievetheirdreams.A.sixteen-year-old B.sixteen-year-olds C.sixteenyears D.sixteen-year43.Ifyoufeelunhappy,youcanaskyourparentsorteachersforhelp.A.表語(yǔ) B.狀語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.主語(yǔ)44.We’dlikemorestudentstojointhestorytellingclub.A.狀語(yǔ) B.直接賓語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) D.謂語(yǔ)45.Theteacheraskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.A.定語(yǔ) B.賓語(yǔ) C.賓補(bǔ) D.狀語(yǔ)46.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Susanwalkstoschooleveryday.”?A.“Susan” B.“walksto” C.“school” D.“everyday”47.OurEnglishteacheroftengivesussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.A.直賓 B.間賓 C.狀語(yǔ) D.表語(yǔ)48.Thequietmusicmakesmerelax.A.賓語(yǔ) B.狀語(yǔ) C.賓補(bǔ) D.定語(yǔ)49.An________boycametoourclassyesterday.A.11-year-old B.11-years-old C.11-yearold D.11yearsold50.-______isyourbestfriend?-Linda.Ilikeherverymuch.A.What B.Who C.Why D.Where51.MrsKing________/,h?z/asonandadaughter.A.hat B.has C.his D.hers52.YesterdayMikecametoaskmeforsomeadviceonhowtolearnChinese.A.賓語(yǔ) B.狀語(yǔ) C.謂語(yǔ) D.賓補(bǔ)53.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Shemadeherselfacupoftea.”?A.“herself” B.“cup” C.“made” D.“of”54.Jim’sfatherboughthimaschoolbagonhisbirthday.A.表語(yǔ) B.直接賓語(yǔ) C.間接賓語(yǔ) D.主語(yǔ)55.Theyarehavinganactivediscussiononhowtousetimeproperly.A.表語(yǔ) B.狀語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.主語(yǔ)56.Thereisgoingtobeatalkshowtonight.A.表語(yǔ) B.定語(yǔ) C.賓補(bǔ) D.主語(yǔ)57.Healwaysfeelssadabouthiswife’sdeath.A.謂語(yǔ) B.表語(yǔ) C.定語(yǔ) D.主語(yǔ)58.Thatsoundsagoodidea.A.賓語(yǔ) B.謂語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.狀語(yǔ)59.Thehardlifesheisusedto________herlookolderthanpeopleofherage.A.making B.makes C.bemade D.make60.Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.A.表語(yǔ) B.主語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.謂語(yǔ)61.Hisfatherworksinafactory.A.謂語(yǔ) B.賓語(yǔ) C.主語(yǔ) D.狀語(yǔ)62.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Tomdidhishomeworkinthelibraryyesterday.”?A.“Tom” B.“did”C.“hishomework” D.“inthelibrary”63.IsawthemansmokinginthekitchenwhenIpassedbyjustnow.A.謂語(yǔ) B.賓補(bǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.狀語(yǔ)64.Manyanimalsareindanger.Wemustprotectthem.A.表語(yǔ) B.謂語(yǔ) C.狀語(yǔ) D.主語(yǔ)65.Pollutionontheearthisterrible.A.表語(yǔ) B.定語(yǔ) C.狀語(yǔ) D.賓語(yǔ)66.Myparentstoldme________alonebecauseIamtooyoungandit’snotsafe.A.nottraveling B.nottotravel C.nottravel D.notraveling67.Theboyfeltexcitedbecausehisteamwonthefootballgame.A.狀語(yǔ) B.補(bǔ)語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.定語(yǔ)68.You’dbetterwearmoreclothesbecauseit’scoldoutside.A.定語(yǔ) B.狀語(yǔ) C.謂語(yǔ) D.表語(yǔ)69.Theteachersaidthathewouldgothereontime.A.賓語(yǔ) B.主語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.謂語(yǔ)70.關(guān)于句子“Don’tkeepaskingwhatyourcountrycandoforyou.”描述正確的是___________.A.what引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句 B.這不是一個(gè)句子,因?yàn)闆](méi)有主語(yǔ)C.asking是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式 D.what是從句中的主語(yǔ)71.-Whoisyourbestfriend,Lucy?-Alice.Sheisoutgoingandfriendly.Letmeintroduce________toyou.A.her B.she C.he D.him72.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.A.定語(yǔ) B.狀語(yǔ) C.主語(yǔ) D.賓語(yǔ)73.Youranswer________hersomuchthatshewasvery________withyou.A.satisfying;satisfying B.satisfying;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfying D.satisfied;satisfied74.Herfacewillturnredwhenevershetalkstoanystranger.A.主語(yǔ) B.賓語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.狀語(yǔ)75.Wehavefinishedreadingthebook.A.表語(yǔ) B.狀語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.謂語(yǔ)76.Thereisnoonesingingintheclassroom.A.表語(yǔ) B.主語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.狀語(yǔ)77.Therewillbemoreforestsforpandastolivein.A.定語(yǔ) B.表語(yǔ) C.主語(yǔ) D.賓語(yǔ)78.Thereturncapsule(艙)oftheShenzhou-13mannedspaceshiplandedsuccessfullyonApril16,2022.A.主語(yǔ) B.謂語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.狀語(yǔ)79.Paulregretsmissingthewonderfulfootballmatch.A.賓語(yǔ) B.表語(yǔ) C.定語(yǔ) D.主語(yǔ)80.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.A.直接賓語(yǔ) B.間接賓語(yǔ) C.形式主語(yǔ) D.真正主語(yǔ)81.Maryalwaysmakeshermotherwashherclothes.Whatashame!A.謂語(yǔ) B.賓補(bǔ) C.間接賓語(yǔ) D.直接賓語(yǔ)82.Youcan’timaginewhataterribleweekendIhad.A.賓語(yǔ) B.表語(yǔ) C.定語(yǔ) D.謂語(yǔ)83.Chinaisacountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.A.賓語(yǔ) B.定語(yǔ) C.主語(yǔ) D.表語(yǔ)84.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Theearthisabeautifulplace.”?A.“The” B.“is” C.“beautiful” D.“place”85.Itismyhonortogiveaspeechhere.A.表語(yǔ) B.定語(yǔ) C.真正主語(yǔ) D.狀語(yǔ)86.MarywenttoNeijiangwithhermother.A.表語(yǔ) B.謂語(yǔ) C.定語(yǔ) D.狀語(yǔ)87.Sheishappywithhernewjob.A.表語(yǔ) B.謂語(yǔ) C.賓語(yǔ) D.狀語(yǔ)88.-Whynot________Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?-Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy D.buys89.NeijiangNo.6MiddleSchoolismoreandmorepopularbecauseofitshigh-qualityeducation.A.狀語(yǔ) B.謂語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.賓語(yǔ)90.WhichpartistheADJECTIVE(形容詞)ofthefollowingsentence“Thismademefeelworried.”?A.“This” B.“made” C.“feel” D.“worried”91.Whenspringcomes,allthetreesturngreen.A.謂語(yǔ) B.定語(yǔ) C.表語(yǔ) D.主語(yǔ)92.關(guān)于句子Theywereofferedsomethingtoeatassoonastheyarrivedattheshelter.,說(shuō)法正確的是_________.A.offered的發(fā)出者是they B.toeat是定語(yǔ)C.arrive是及物動(dòng)詞,可以接賓語(yǔ) D.assoonas引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句93.WeallthinkthatnoonecanreplaceTomwhospecializesinoperatingthe