英語(yǔ)（天津卷）（考試版）A3

2023年中考考前押題密卷（天津卷）英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分120分。考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題共80分）一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分）A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．B）下面你將聽(tīng)到十組對(duì)話,每組對(duì)話后都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5．WhichisMike’sfavouritesubject?A．Chemistry. B．Maths. C．Physics.6．HowlongdoesBruceplayfootballeveryday?A．Anhour. B．Twohours. C．Threehours.7．Whosepensarethese?A．Daming’s. B．Betty’s. C．Mary’s.8．Wherearetheygoing?A．Toasupermarket. B．Toazoo. C．Toalibrary.9．WhenwillLucy’scousinarrive?A．Thismorning. B．Thisafternoon. C．Thisevening.10．WhenwasSallyborn?A．In2006. B．In2007. C．In2008.11．Whoisthegirlgoingtomeet?A．Heraunt. B．Hersister. C．Hermother.12．HowmucharethetwoT-shirts?A．10dollars. B．18dollars. C．28dollars.13．What’stheman’slastname?A．Jim. B．Green. C．Lily.14．What’sthematterwiththeman?A．Hehasafever. B．Hehasatoothache. C．Hecoughsalot.C）聽(tīng)下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答以下各小題。15．Whatdoestheboyhavetodo?A．Gooverlessons. B．Gotothemovie. C．Stayinhospital.16．Howlonghasn’ttheboystudiedEnglish?A．For3days. B．For5days. C．Foraweek.17．Whenwilltheboy’sEnglishteachercomeback?A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．Thedayaftertomorrow.聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答以下各小題。18．HowoldisMissLi?A．30. B．40. C．50.19．WhatdidmanystudentsbuyforMissLi?A．Flowers. B．Apairofglasses. C．Games.20．HowdidMissLifeeltoday?A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Happy.二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題；每小題1分,共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．—Who’s________boyunderthetree?—Bill.He’s________activeboy.A．a(chǎn),an B．a(chǎn),the C．the,a D．the,an22．TheweatherinYangZhouismuchcolderthan_________inHainaninwinter.A．it B．that C．those D．them23．—Lookatmystamps.—Theyarebeautiful!You’vegotawonderful________.A．instructionB．descriptionC．collectionD．expression24．Manygreatpeopleeverfailed,buttheynevergaveupandmanaged________.A．success B．succeed C．succeeding D．tosucceed25．Iwanttoknowwhathappened________myfriend.Ihaven’theard________herrecently.A．on;of B．to;from C．to;of D．on;from26．Oh,themovieis________terrible.Thestoryisboringandtheactorsarenotattractive.A．quickly B．simply C．hardly D．quietly27．—About________ofthechildren________homelessaftertheearthquake.—Yes,weshouldhelpthemrebuildthehouses.A．threefourths;was B．threefourth;were C．threefourths;were D．threefourth;was28．—IwonderiftheseareDanny’sglasses.—They________beDanny’s.Hedoesn’twearglasses.A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t29．—Ihearyourfather________toJapanonce.—Yes.He________therelastyear.A．went;hasbeen B．hasbeen;went C．goes;went D．hasbeen;goes30．—Wecan’tbesuccessful_____wekeeponworkinghard.—Iagreewithyou.A．if B．because C．unless D．until31．—When________thePeople’sRepublicofChina________?—OnOctober1st,1949.A．did;found B．was;found C．was;founded D．is;founded32．Smokingisbadforyourhealth.You’dbetter_______.A．setitup B．giveitup C．pickitup D．lookitup33．Ourparentsalwaystrytodowhattheycan________ustohaveagoodlearningcondition.A．help B．helping C．helps D．tohelp34．—Doyouknow________?—At9:00tomorrowmorning.A．whenthemeetingbegan B．whendidthemeetingbeginC．whenwillthemeetingbegin D．whenthemeetingwillbegin35．—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—________,becauseIhaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.A．No,Idon’twantto B．I’mafraidnotC．Thanks,I’dloveto D．Soundslikefun三、完形填空（本大題共10小題；每小題1分,共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。FathercametoJack’sbedandsatdownbesidehim.“Howwasyourday?”askedfather.“Itwasn’tavery____36____dayforme,”Jackanswered.“Ihada____37____withTom.Theteachersentanotehomeaboutme,andItalkedbacktoMother.”“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”hisfathersaid.“Buttellme____38____thebestthingthathappenedtoday.”Jackthoughtforaminute,andthen____39____.“AfterschoolIwent____40____alone,”hesaid.“Ididn’tthinkIwouldhaveanyluck.ButIdid.I____41____afish!”“I’mgladyouhadagoodtime.”Jack’sfathersaid.“Thinkaboutit____42____yougotosleep.NowI’mgoingto____43____thelight.Havehappydreams.”Everynight,Jackthinksthesamequestion,“Whatwasthebestthingthathappenedtoyoutoday?”Everynight,Jackthinksaboutthebestpartofhisday.Thisgiveshimmanyhappy____44____.Sometimeshewillthinkhardtofindthebestthing.Sometimesitisaverysmallthing.Buthealwaysfindsonegoodthingtothinkabout.Jack’sfathertaughthimto____45____hisdaysinawonderfulway.36．A．difficult B．different C．bad D．good37．A．talk B．fight C．competition D．meal38．A．to B．with C．a(chǎn)bout D．for39．A．smiled B．shouted C．cried D．sang40．A．walking B．shopping C．swimming D．fishing41．A．bought B．got C．saw D．found42．A．until B．if C．a(chǎn)fter D．since43．A．turnon B．turnoff C．turnup D．turndown44．A．days B．dreams C．a(chǎn)nswers D．questions45．A．start B．make C．end D．create四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分）閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATherearemanydifferentkindsofmusicintheworld.Nowlet’sstudysomeofthem.ClassicalmusicClassicalmusicneedshighmusicalskills.Ifyouwanttolearnthiskindofmusic,youhavetogothroughlotsoftraining.HeavymetalmusicHeavymetalmusic（重金屬音樂(lè)）cameoutafterWorldWarⅡ.Ithasgotanothername“informationmusic”.Itisusuallyloudandnoisy.Hip-hopmusicThiskindofmusicalwaysincludestheuseofinstrumentssuchastheguitar,violin,piano,bass（低音吉他）,drumsandsoon.Inthiskindofmusic,thebassisthemaininstrument.AgroupoftravelingsingersandpoetsofWestAfricafirstplayedit.OperamusicItfirstappearedinItalyinthe1600s.Ithasagreatmixtureoftheatrical（劇場(chǎng)的）artandmusicalinvention.JazzmusicThiskindofmusichasstrongandcomplexmelodies（復(fù)雜的旋律）.Themainmusicalinstrumentsarethecornet,trumpetandviolin.46．musicneedshighmusicalskills.A．Classical B．Heavymetal C．Hip-hop D．Opera47．Themaininstrumentinhip-hopmusicisthe.A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．bass48．Theisusedinbothhip-hopmusicandjazzmusic.A．piano B．violin C．trumpet D．cornet49．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．HeavymetalmusicappearedafterWorldWarⅡ.B．Onlyafterpropertrainingyoucanlearnclassicalmusic.C．Peoplecalljazzmusic“informationmusic”.D．OperamusicfirstappearedinItaly.50．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．DifferentKindsofMusic B．OurFavoriteMusiciansC．WeLoveMusicBest D．WelcometotheMusicClubBApoorfarmerhadafamousfriendwhogrewthewonderfulapples.Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplantit.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldtakethefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandtakesomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods(樹(shù)林)wherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil(土壤),thetreesoondied.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.“What’sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangrily.“IfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldhavetakenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandtakensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit.”“Yes,”saidthefriend,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaven’tgotanyofthefruit,butalsohavelostagoodappletree!”51．Whatdidthefarmer’sfriendgivehimoneday?A．Anapple. B．Someapples. C．Ayoungtree. D．Someyoungtrees.52．Whydidn’tthefarmerwanttoplantthetreeinhisfield?A．Hethoughtstrangerswouldtakethefruit.B．Hethoughtthetreewoulddie.C．Hethoughthischildrenwouldtakethefruit.D．Hethoughthisneighborswouldtakethefruit.53．Wheredidthefarmerplanttheyoungtree?A．Neartheroad. B．Inhishouse. C．Intheforest. D．Nearthehouse.54．Whydidtheyoungtreedieintheend?A．Strangerspulledoutthetree.B．Hisneighborscutdownthetree.C．Hischildrenbrokethetree.D．Therewaslesssunlightandpoorsoil.55．Whatdoesthestorytellus?A．Weshouldcareaboutothers’feelings.B．Weshouldlearntosharebeautifulthings.C．Theyoungtreecangiveapplestousaftergrowingup.D．Theyoungtreecangrowuponeday.CManypeoplesaydolphins(海豚)areintelligent(聰明的).Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheyassmartashumans,oraretheymorelikecatsanddogs?Dolphinsusetheirbrains(大腦)quitedifferentlyfromthewayhumansdo.Butscientistssaydolphinsandhumansarealikeinsomeways.How?CommunicationLikehumans,everydolphinhasitsown“name.”Thenameisaspecialwhistle(口哨聲).Eachdolphinchoosesaspecific(特有的)whistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Dolphinsarelikepeopleinotherways,too.They“talk”toeachotheraboutalotofthings—suchastheirage,theirfeelings,andfindingfood.Theyalsouseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Understandingdolphinconversationisnoteasyforhumans.Noone“speaksdolphin”yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.PlayDolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods(一群),andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentpodstoplaygamesandhavefun—justlikepeople.Scientistsbelieveplayingtogetherissomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.Dolphinstraveltogetheringroupsknownaspods.TeamworkDolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:bothspecies(種類)makeplansforgettingthingstheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseanintelligentstrategy(策略)togetfood.Dolphinssometimeshelpfishermenfindfood.Whentherearefishnearaboat,dolphinssignal(向……發(fā)信號(hào))tothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whydodolphinsassist(協(xié)助)themen?Thereisanadvantageforthem:theygettoeatsomeofthefishthatescapefromthenet.56．WhatdoesthepassageNOTmention?A．Howdolphinsworktogetherasateam. B．Howdolphinsplaygamesandhavefun.C．Howdolphinscommunicatewitheachother. D．Howdolphinsmovequicklythroughthewater.57．Howdoesadolphingetits“name”?A．Itgetsitfromitsmother. B．Itgetsitfromscientists.C．Itchoosesitforitself. D．Itsfathergivesthenametoit.58．Howdodolphinscommunicatewitheachother?A．Dolphinsdon’t“talk”abouttheirfeelings.B．Dolphins“talk”toeachotheraboutmanythings.C．Dolphinswhistle,buttheydon’tusebodylanguage.D．Dolphinconversationiseasyforhumanstounderstand.59．Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinmanywaysbecausethey________.①playgamesingroups②planwaystodothings③usetheirbrainsinthesameway④communicatetheirfeelingstoeachotherA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④60．Whydodolphinssometimeshelpfishermen?A．Dolphinsarekindanimals. B．Thedolphinsareafraidofhumans.C．Thedolphinscangetfoodthatway. D．Thefishermenaskthedolphinsforhelp.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。A:Hello,Tony!___61___B:BecauseIwenttothefashionshowwithmyfamilylastnight.A:___62___Whatkindofclotheswereontheshow?B:ThereweretraditionalcosturnesofChina.AndIlearnedalotfromtheshow.A:___63___ButIwasbusywithmystudylastnight.B:TherewillbeanothershowintheshoppingcenterthisSaturday.____64____A:Sure,I’dloveto.Whenwilltheshowstart?B:____65____A:Wecanmeetat5:00p.m.infrontoftheshoppingcenterA．Soundgreat!B．IhopeIwastherewithyou.C．Theshowwilllastthreedays.D．Theradiosaidtheshowwouldstartat6:00p.m.E．Wouldyouliketogowithme?F．Whatgoodnews!G．Whydoyoulooksohappy?第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共40分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。2.本卷共四大題,共40分。六、完成句子（本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。66．貝蒂不喜歡給別人拍照。Bettydoesn’tlike________________ofothers.67．讀好書(shū)對(duì)于我們的未來(lái)有意義。Readinggoodbooks________________toourfuture.68．托尼在寫作比賽中贏得了第一名。Tonyhaswon________________inthewritingcompetition.69．到上海以后，記得給我發(fā)短信。Remembertosendme________________whenyouarriveinShanghai.70．不要吵！寶寶已經(jīng)睡著了。Don’tmakenoise!Thebabyhasalready________________.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）ZhangGuimei,64,founderandpresidentoftheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.ZhangtravelledtoYunnanattheageof17.Andshehasbeenhelpinggirlsfrompoorareasreceiveeducationforover40years.About20yearsago,whileonthewaytovisitastudent’shouse,ZhangGuimei,arural(鄉(xiāng)下)teacher,noticedagirlsittingonthehillside.Thegirl,13,toldZhangshewasabouttogetmarriedforlack(缺少)ofmoneybutshestillwantedtogotoschool.Zhangtriedherbesttoaskherparentsnottodothat,butshefailed.Zhangfirstrealisedthatafreehighschoolforgirlsneededtobebuilt.Itwouldaimtohelpwomenescapefromgettingmarriedearlyandspendingtheirwholelifeintheruralmountains.Comingacrossmanydifficultiesandsufferingfromlessmoney,in2008,HuapingHighSchoolforGirls,afreepublichighschool,wasfounded,whereZhangistheheadteacher.Overthetenyears,morethan1,800graduateswenttouniversity.Anditisregardedasa“miracle”(奇跡)intheruralareaasmoststudentsdidn’tperformwellinstudybeforetheschoolwassetup.Zhang’shusbanddiedinthe1990s.Shedidn’thavechildrenorahouse.Overtheseyears,shesufferedfrommanykindsofdiseases,suchasrheumatoidarthritis(類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎)andosteoporosis(骨質(zhì)疏松癥).Duringthelast12years,shewonmanyprizes.Butshegaveawayallhermoneytosupporteducationandhelppoorpeople.OnTuesdaymorninginJuly,2021,XiJinping,generalsecretaryoftheCPC,presentedtheJuly1Medaltotheexcellentpersons,includingZhangGuimei.71．ZhangGuimeihasbeen________forover40years.72．The13-year-oldgirlwasaboutto________forlackofmoney.73．Zhangfirstrealisedthat________forgirlsneededtobebuilt.74．Overthetenyears,morethan1,800graduates________.75．Zhangwonmanyprizes,butshe________tosupporteducationandhelppoorpeople.八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Weallknowthatdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon’tknowwhichisb____76____,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingr____77____onsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindso____78____thatthosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoree____79____.Dr.Yang