仁愛(ài)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 2重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及練習(xí)（無(wú)答案）

仁愛(ài)八年級(jí)下

Unit6

Topic2重點(diǎn)知識(shí)

重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容構(gòu)詞法①re+名詞→名詞

如：re+public→republic②名詞+al→形容詞

如：memory+al→memorial③名詞+ful→形容詞

如：meaning+ful→meaningful

④形容詞+ly→副詞

如：slow+ly→slowly

sad+ly→sadly⑤合成詞：chair+man→chairman

north+west→northwest

north+ease→northeasesouth+ease→southease

every+where→everywhere二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.

receiveyourpostcard

收到你的明信片2.

bebusydoingsth

忙于做某事3.

onvacation

在度假，在休假中4.

makeaplan

制定計(jì)劃5.

aplantoexploreBeijing

探索北京的計(jì)劃6.

inthecenterof

在…中心7.

aboutoneandahalfhours

大約一個(gè)半小時(shí)8.

thefoundingof……的建立9.

fromnorthtosouth

從北到南10.

can’twaittodo

迫不及待地做某事11.

can’thelpdoingsth

情不自禁地做某事12.

besurprisedat

對(duì)…感到驚訝13.

inalldirections

四處;四面八方，各方面14.

not…until

直到……才15.

travelexperiences

旅游體驗(yàn)16.

inthesouthwestpartofChina

中國(guó)西南部17.

befamousfor

因……而著名

18.

havefunindoingsth

做某事有樂(lè)趣19.

assoonas

一…就…20.

Thankgoodness.

謝天謝地。21.workout

解決,作出,制定出,鍛煉22.

befullof

充滿23.

theMonumenttothePeoples’sheroes

人民英雄紀(jì)念碑24.

thePeople’sRepublicofChina

中華人民共和國(guó)

25.

NationalMuseum

國(guó)家博物館26.

Nationalflag

國(guó)旗27.

Tian’anmenSquare

天安門廣場(chǎng)28.

BeijingCity

北京市29.

squaremeter

平方米短語(yǔ)解釋1．bebusydoingsth忙于做某事bebusydoingsth

忙于做某事,側(cè)重于動(dòng)作，比較：

bebusywithsth

忙于某事

側(cè)重于狀態(tài)，兩者意思都一樣,可以互換.Heisbusydoinghomework.=Heisbusywithhomework.他正忙著做家庭作業(yè)。Wearebusyreadingbooksnow.我們現(xiàn)在正忙著看書。Sheisbusywashing.她正忙著洗衣服。Heisbusyplayingcomputergames.他正忙于玩電腦游戲。2．onvacation=onholiday

在度假，在休假中，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是狀態(tài)。比較：takeavacation是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，表示“去度假”，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作。如：Iamgoingtotakeavacationthissummerholiday.我打算這個(gè)暑假去度假。（動(dòng)作）Iamonvacation.我在度假中。（狀態(tài)）I'mawayonholiday/vacationthisweek.這個(gè)星期我外出度假。配套練習(xí)一、從B欄中找出A欄句子的答語(yǔ)A欄(

)1.Hello，ThisisDarren.I’dliketospeaktoMichael.(

)2.WouldyouliketocometoChinaforyourvacation?(

)3.HowaboutexploringTian’anmenSquare?(

)4.Wouldyouhelpmeplanatrip?(

)5.Couldyoucomealongwithme?(

)6.HowfarisitfromheretoTian’anmenSquare?(

)7.WhatwasTomdoingwhenMichaelcamein?(

)8.Howareyoudoing?(

)9.Haveagoodtrip!(

)10.Whywastheboylost?B欄A：Goodidea.B：Yes,I’dloveto.C：OneandahalfhoursbybikeD：Becausethereweresomanypeoplethere.E：ThisisMichaelspeakingF：I’mnotverywell.G：Thankyou.H：Sorry,I’mafraidIhavenotime.I：Hewasreadinganinterestingstory.J：Thatwouldbeveryinteresting.二、將下列短語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)1、收到你的明信片2、忙于做某事3、在度假，在休假中4、迫不及待地做某事5、探索北京的計(jì)劃6、在…中心7、大約一個(gè)半小時(shí)8、…的建立9、從北到南10、對(duì)…感到驚訝11、情不自禁地做某事12、直到……才13、四處;四面八方14、因……而著名15、做某事有樂(lè)趣16、中國(guó)西南部17、解決，作出；18、一…就…三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It’s__________（meaning）forustodosomethingforpeopleinneed．2.Studyhard,andyourEnglishcanbe______and______(good).3.Tinaboughtanewcoat,andshecouldn’twait___________(put)iton.4.Whilemymother______(clean)theroomyesterday,

I______(wash)someclothes.5.Thegirlcried______(sad)becauseherpetdogdied.6.Thestorywassofunnythatwecouldnothelp______(laugh).7.Thereweretoomanypeopleintheshop,

sohehadtopushhiswaythroughthe______(crowd).8.Iwassleepingwhenthetelephone______(ring).9.WhileIwassendingane-mail,I______(hear)aloudnoise.10.Wehadgreatfun___________（explore）theNationalMuseumyesterday.11.Thevisitorsareall__________（surprise）atthebeautifulscenery.12.Themanisso____________（worry）abouthisson’sillness.13.SomeoneknockedatthedoorwhenI______(watch)TV.14.Theboysarebusy____________（prepare）fortheirfootballmatch.15.Janewasveryglad______(receive)manypresentsonherbirthday.16.Therearemanycarsonthestreet.Youshoulddrivemore______(slow).17.ChinaisshortforthePeople’s__________(public)ofChina.四、選擇填空(

)1.Heknowsnothingaboutit,

sohecan’thelp_______anyofyourwork.A．doing

B．todo

C．do

D.todoing(

)2.The________newssurprisedJim.Hewas________atit.A．surprising;surprised

B．surprised;surprising

C．surprised;surprised

D．surprising;surprising(

)3.Jane____gotobed____hefinishedhisworklastnight.does;until

B.don’t;until

C.didn’t;until

D.isn’t;until(

)4.IwaswatchingTV_______mymotherwasreading.

while

B.until

C.so

D.ass