版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2022中考英語(yǔ)逆襲沖刺好題特快專遞(浙江專用)第三期專題08語(yǔ)法填空(2022·浙江杭州·一模)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wheredidyougoyesterday?Didyouhearmusicatanyofthoseplaces?Thereisagoodchancethatyoudid.Todaymoststoresandrestaurantsplaymusic.Youmightevenhearmusicin____1____officeoronafarm.Scientistsbelievethatmusicinfluencesthewaypeoplebehave____2____(deep).Accordingtosomescientists,thesoundofwesternclassicalmusic(MozartandBach)____3____(make)peoplefeelricher.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoney____4____foodanddrinks.____5____,whentherestaurantplaysmodernmusic,peoplespendlessmoney,Withnobackgroundmusic,peoplespendevenless.It____6____(believe)thatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Peopleactuallychewtheirfoodfasterwhenthemusicgetsfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduring____7____(they)busyhours.Thisgetspeopletoeatfasterandleavequickly.Inthisway,restaurantscanmake____8____(much)money.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysaythatmusichelps____9____(student)tobemoreenergetic.Itistruethatpeoplelearnbetterwhentheyarerelaxed.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.Nexttimeyouhearmusicsomewhere,becareful,becausemaybeit____10____(change)thewayyoubehave.(2022·浙江金華·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Whyisexercisecool?Youcanrunoutside____11____playballgamesindoors.Whenyou____12____(exercise),you’rebuildingastrongbody.Trytobeactiveeverydayandyourbody____13____(thank)youlater.Yourheartworkshardeveryday.Youcanhelpyourheartgetmuch____14____(strong)bydoingaerobics(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)).Swimming,playingbasketballorsoccer,andwalking____15____(fast)areallgoodexercise.Anddon’tforget____16____(jump)ropeisOKtoo.Haveyoueverdonepush-ups?Thiskind____17____exercisecanhelpyoumakeyourmusclesstronger.Byusingyourmuscles____18____(do)powerfulthings,youcanmakethemstronger.What’smore,youwillfeelhappiertohave____19____strongbody.Youcandoalltheactivitiesyouenjoy,likerunning,jumpingandplayingwithyourfriends.Nowyouknow____20____exerciseiscool.(2022·浙江紹興·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Anoldwomanhadthreesons.Theylivedindifferent____21____(city)andwererich.Onedaytheycametogether.Theyspokeofgiftsfortheirmother.
Thefirstsaid,“Ibuilt____22____bighouseforourmother.”Thesecondsaid,“Isentherafancysportscarwithadriver.”Thethirdsmiledandsaid,“I’vegothersomething____23____(real)special.YourememberhowMomenjoyed____24____(read)books?Andyouknow,shecan’tseeverywell,____25____Isentheracuteandsmartparrot(鸚鵡)thatcanreadbooks.Ittookitstrainer12years____26____(teach)it.It’sone-of-a-kind.Momjusthastonameabook,andtheparrotreadsit.”Soonafterthat,theirmother____27____(send)outherlettersofthanks.“Milton,”shewrotetoherfirstson,“thehouseyoubuiltissohuge.Ilive____28____onlyoneroom,butIhavetocleanthewholehouse.”“Gerald,”shewrotetoanother,“Iamtoo____29____(old)totravel.Istayathomemostofthetime,soIseldomusethesportscar.Andthedriverissorude!”“DearestDonald,”shewrotetoherthirdson,“Youhavethegoodsensetoknow_____30_____yourmotherlikes.Thechickenisdelicious.”(2022·浙江杭州·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Agiantpandanamed“BingDwenDwen”andaredlanternbabycalled“ShueyRhonRhon”are____31____asthetwomascots(吉祥物)forthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.BingDwenDwenisacartoonofapanda____32____(wear)aspacesuit.Itlookslikeawintersportsathletefromthefuture.____33____(it)helmet(頭盔)standsforthesnowandiceofwintersports.Thename“BingDwenDwen”hasseveralmeaningsintheChineselanguage,with“Bing”theChinesewordfor“ice”,and“DwenDwen”for____34____andliveliness.Theothermascotchoiceofthelanternisseenasasymbolofharvest,warmthandlight.The____35____(one)characterofitsname“Shuey”isthe____36____(China)wordfor“snow”.“RhonRhon”aretwodifferentChinesecharacterswiththesame____37____.Ithasthedoublemeaningoftoleranceandintegration(融合).Thecolorredisaperfectfitforthegalaevent,____38____(especial)astheGamestakesplaceatthesametimewithChina’sLunarNewYearcelebration.Themascotexpressesthe____39____wishesofChinaandtheChinesepeople.ItisawonderfulspokespersonforChinaandtheOlympicGamesBeijing2022.“DidyougetaBingDwenDwen?”SincetheopeningoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,it____40____(become)oneofthemostcommongreetingsacrossthecountry.(2022·浙江杭州·二模)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Britishpeopleareverypolite,sometimestoopolite.Theyalwayssaysorryforeverything,eventhereisnoneedtoapologize,andtheytry____41____(do)so.Formeitisnormaltodothis.Iamaverypolitepersonandwillalwaysapologizeforgettingin____42____(someone)wayinthestreetandInormallyexpectthattheotherpersonwillapologize,too.BeforeImovedtoGermanyI____43____(tell)thatEuropeansaremoredirectandnotaspoliteasotherpeople.Thereisnoneedforanapologywhenyoustandonsomeone’stoeortrytowalkinthesamedirection____44____anotherperson.Iamvery____45____(surprise)thatpeopledonotapologizetomewhentheyhavestoodonmyfoot,____46____hitmeovertheheadwiththeirbag.Oneofmyfriendshereexplainedtomethatmost____47____(German)feelnoneedtoapologizeasbothpeopleshouldknowthatitwas____48____accident.Whenyouare____49____ahurryorverybusy,whyshouldyouwastetimeapologizingtosomeonewhoknowsyoudidnotmeantodoit?____50____Istillfinditverystrangewhensomethinglikethishappens.(2022·浙江杭州·二模)Whatdoyourdreamsmean?Haveyouevertakenanexaminthemiddleoftheseawithyourfavouritefilmstar?Don’tworry,it’sonlyadream!Butwhatdoyourdreamssayaboutyou?Hereisafunguide___51___(explain)them.Readontosee.Beingchased(追逐).Ifyoudreamsomeoneistryingtocatchyou,youareworriedaboutsomething___52___thefuturethatyoudon’tfeelreadyforyet.Death.Thisdoesn’tmeanyou___53___(die)soon.Justrelax!Itmaysuggestthatyouaregoingthroughsomechangesinyourlife.Ifyouareateenager,youwill___54___(sure)experienceallkindsofchangesinyourlife!Notreadyforanexam.Youfind___55___(you)sittinginanexambutyoucan’tansweranyofthequestionsbecauseyoudon’thavepreparation.Ifthisisyourdream,youareworriedaboutasituationthatyoudon’tfeelreadyfor.Itmaybeatschool,itmaybeasocialsituationor___56___personthatyouareworriedabout.Findingmoney.Youarelookingforsomething!___57___youdreamyoufindgoldcoins,thismeansyouwillbecome___58___(success)inreallife.Itis,however,importanttorealizethatdifferentpeopleandevendifferent___59___(country),allhavedifferentwaysofexplainingdreams.Onethingthat_____60_____(appear)tobeacommonbelief,though,isthatdreamsworkinopposites.(2022·浙江杭州·一模)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Afewmonthsago,myfriendHenryandIplannedtohaveapizzaatarestaurantintown.Mydadkindlytookusthere____61____hiscar.“Icancomeandgetyou,”mydadsaid,“butdon’tcalltoolate.”Afterfinishingthemealattherestaurant,Idecided___62___(call)mydad.IenteredmyPIN(個(gè)人識(shí)別碼),____63____thephonedidn’tacceptit.Igotawrongmessage.Itriedagain,butthesamethinghappened.“Thisisstrange,”Isaid.Itriedathirdtime.Unluckily,thephonebecamelocked.Icouldn’tuseit.Iwasalittle____64____(worry).“It’sOK,Emily.Youcanusemyphone.”saidHenry.Amazingly,thesamethinghappenedtohim.Hetriedthree___65___(time),butthePINwaswrongandhisphonebecamelocked,too.Iwondered___66___waswrongwithourphones.ThenIrememberedsomething—wehad____67____sametypeofphone.“You’vegotmyphoneandI’vegot____68____(you),”Isaid.“Weexchangedourphonesbyaccident!”Luckily,wesawaclassmateintherestaurant.He____69____(lend)mehisphoneandIcalledmydad.Sowegothome_____70_____(safe)intheend—butourphoneswerelockedforthreedays!(2022·浙江衢州·一模)閱讀下面的短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不超過(guò)兩詞)。DuringtheJinDynasty(265-420),therewasachildnamedCheYin.Hewassmartandlovedtoread.Hegrewupinapoorfamilyandcouldn’taffordlamp(燈)oil____71____(study)atnight.Onenighthesawfireflies(螢火蟲(chóng))outsidehishouseandcameupwith____72____idea.Hecaughtsomefirefliesinaclothbagandhungitupasalamp.Itwassaidthathespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.AnotherchildnamedSunKangwholivedduringthesameperiodalsolovedreading.Onenightduringwinter,Sunusedupallofhislampoilandcouldn’tstudyatnight.Whenhe____73____(wake)upatmidnight,hesawthesnowreflecting(反射)themoonlightoutsidehishouse.____74____(sudden),hethoughtthathecouldusethereflectedlighttoread!Hewasfreezingcold,____75____hestilltookouthisbooksandread.Inthepast,peoplehadamuch____76____(hard)timestudyingthanwedonow.Paperandwritingbrushesweresoexpensive____77____manyfamiliescouldn’taffordthem.Studentsevenhadtotravelover____78____(mountain)andriversinordertofindagoodteacher.However,theseconditionsdidnotstopyoungminds____79____learningknowledge.ThisisanoldChinesestory—nangyingyingxue(囊螢映雪).People____80____(encourage)bythetwoboys’hardwork.Today,wehavebetterchances.Westudentsshouldcherishitandlearnfromthem.(2022·浙江嘉興·二模)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。AsChristopher’smother,Berylwasinvitedtoattendaschoolmeeting.Shesatproudlyandwatchedasherson___81___(give)the“ChildofCourage’Prize.”O(jiān)neday,Christopherwasinacarwithhisparents,sisterRosieandbrotherMac.___82___(unlucky),thecarfelldownahillintoariver,andlandedwithits___83___(wheel)up.Christopherswamthroughabrokenwindowandgotoutintothefreshair.Thenhesaw___84___restofhisfamilywerestillinthecar.Hetookabigbreathandswamback___85___(save)them.FirsthefreedMacandthenreturnedtogetRosie.Christopherhadtofeelforherseatbelt(安全帶)___86___hecouldnotseeanything.Hetooktheseatbelt___87___her,thenwentupforair.Finallyhereturnedtopullheroutofthecarbyhimself.Berylsaid,“IthoughtChristopherandRosieweredead.ThenIsaw___88___(he)comeupoutofthewaterlikeadolphin.___89___amazingitwas!”Foramother,thiswasoneofBeryl’s____90____(proud)momentsinherlife,withtearsinhereyes.Andshewouldrememberitforever.(2022·浙江紹興·二模)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。Thisyear,theworldcelebratestheanniversary(周年)ofthebirthofJ.D.Salinger.Asitisknowntoall,SalingerisawriterfromAmerica.Hewasoneof__91__(great)writersofthelastcentury.HeisfamousforhisnovelTheCatcherintheRyewhichis__92__(main)aboutthestoryofHoldenCaulfield.Holdenis__93__troublemakeratschoolandhasdifficultyfittinginwithothers,whethertheyareadults__94__peopleofhisownage.Manyreadershavebeeninfluencedbytheprotectiveattitude(態(tài)度)Holdenhastowardyoungchildren,especiallytohislittlesisterPhoebe.__95__(million)ofpeopleallovertheworld__96__(take)thetroubled17-year-oldHoldenintotheirheartssofar.ApartfromTheCatcherintheRye,Salingerpublished(出版)afewothershorterworks,butafter1965,nothingatall.Thereason__97__thisseemstobethathehatedpublicity.Hehadbecomeasuccessfulwriterwhodidn’tcareforthefame.Herefused__98__(give)interviewsanddidnotallowanyonetohavehisbiography(傳記).AlthoughSalingerstillkepton__99__(write),hestoppedpublishinghisbooksaltogether.Fansofhisworkhopethatoneday,__100__willbeabletoreadthese“l(fā)ost”books.參考答案:1.a(chǎn)n2.deeply3.makes4.on5.However6.isbelieved7.their8.more9.students10.willchange【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了音樂(lè)對(duì)人們行為的影響。1.句意:你甚至可能在一間辦公室或是一座農(nóng)場(chǎng)里聽(tīng)到音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“in…officeoronafarm.”可知,空處需要填寫不定冠詞,表泛指,office發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭,故使用an,故填an。2.句意:科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為,音樂(lè)會(huì)深深地影響人們的行為。結(jié)合所給單詞deep“深的”可知,空處需要副詞修飾動(dòng)詞influences,deeply“深深地”,副詞,故填deeply。3.句意:根據(jù)一些科學(xué)家的說(shuō)法,西方古典音樂(lè)(莫扎特和巴赫)的聲音讓人們感覺(jué)更富有。該句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是“thesound”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用三單形式makes“使”,故填makes。4.句意:當(dāng)一家餐館播放古典音樂(lè)時(shí),人們會(huì)花更多的錢在食物和飲料上。spend…on…“花……在……上”,固定用法,故填on。5.句意:然而當(dāng)餐廳播放現(xiàn)代音樂(lè)時(shí),人們花的錢更少,沒(méi)有背景音樂(lè),人們花的錢甚至更少??仗幥耙痪浔磉_(dá)播放古典音樂(lè)時(shí),人們花更多的錢,空處后句表達(dá),播放現(xiàn)代音樂(lè)時(shí),人們花更少的錢,前后兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,使用however“然而”,句首單詞首字母大寫,故填However。6.句意:人們相信,大聲、快的音樂(lè)能讓人吃得更快。該句It作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句“大聲、快的音樂(lè)能讓人吃得更快”,與所給謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞believe之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedone,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填isbelieved。7.句意:一些餐館在他們忙碌的時(shí)間段播放快速的音樂(lè)??仗幮枰稳菰~性物主代詞their“他們的”修飾busyhours,故填their。8.句意:通過(guò)這種方式,餐廳可以掙更多的錢。根據(jù)“Thisgetspeopletocatfasterandleavequickly.”可知,讓客人快速吃完離開(kāi),就可以接待更多客人,進(jìn)而賺到更多的錢,故空處使用比較級(jí),結(jié)合所給單詞,故填more。9.句意:他們說(shuō)音樂(lè)幫助學(xué)生們更有活力。根據(jù)所給單詞student“學(xué)生”可知,空處填寫名詞作賓語(yǔ),表示學(xué)生這個(gè)群體,不是指某一個(gè)學(xué)生個(gè)體,應(yīng)該使用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填students。10.句意:下次你在某個(gè)地方聽(tīng)到音樂(lè)時(shí),要小心,因?yàn)樗苍S將會(huì)改變你的行為方式。根據(jù)“Nexttime”可知,該句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是willdo,結(jié)合所給單詞change“改變”提示,故填willchange。11.or12.exercise13.willthank14.stronger15.fast16.jumping17.of18.todo19.a(chǎn)20.why【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了運(yùn)動(dòng)很酷的原因。11.句意:你可以在室外跑步,也可以在室內(nèi)打球。根據(jù)“Youcanrunoutside...playballgamesindoors.”可知此處是表示選擇關(guān)系,or“或者”符合語(yǔ)境,故填or。12.句意;當(dāng)你鍛煉的時(shí)候,你正在建立一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體。根據(jù)“When...you’rebuildingastrongbody”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第二人稱,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填exercise。13.句意:試著每天活躍起來(lái),你的身體以后會(huì)感謝你的。根據(jù)“Trytobeactiveeverydayandyourbody”可知你的身體表示感謝是發(fā)生在“每天活躍起來(lái)”之后,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí):will+動(dòng)詞原形,故填willthank。14.句意:你的心臟每天都在努力工作。你可以通過(guò)做有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)讓你的心臟變得更強(qiáng)壯。much常修飾形容詞比較級(jí),strong的比較級(jí)是stronger,故填stronger。15.句意:游泳、打籃球或踢足球、快走都是很好的運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“playingbasketballorsoccer,andwalking”可知此處是指快走,fast“快速”,是副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞,故填fast。16.句意:別忘了跳繩也是可以的。根據(jù)be動(dòng)詞is可知此處應(yīng)是動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故填jumping。17.句意:這種運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助你使你的肌肉更強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)“push-ups”可知此處是指俯臥撐這種運(yùn)動(dòng),thiskindof“這種”,故填of。18.句意:通過(guò)使用你的肌肉做有力的事情,你可以使它們更強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)“Byusingyourmuscles...powerfulthings”可知此處是use...todosth“用……做某事”,故填todo。19.句意:更重要的是,擁有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體,你會(huì)感到更快樂(lè)。根據(jù)“have...strongbody”可知此處是泛指一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體,且strong是一個(gè)以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,應(yīng)用a修飾,故填a。20.句意:現(xiàn)在你知道為什么運(yùn)動(dòng)很酷了吧。根據(jù)第一段“Whyisexercisecool?”可知此處是指“為什么”,故填why。21.cities22.a(chǎn)23.really24.reading25.so26.toteach27.sent28.in29.old30.what【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了三個(gè)兒子給媽媽送了禮物,媽媽對(duì)大兒子和二兒子送的禮物都不太滿意,唯獨(dú)喜歡小兒子的禮物,但小兒子送鸚鵡的本意是讓它給眼睛不好的媽媽讀書,可媽媽卻把它煮著吃了。21.句意:他們住在不同的城市,很富有。different“不同的”,是形容詞,后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,city“城市”,是名詞,此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填cities。22.句意:我為媽媽建了一座大房子。house“房子”,是名詞單數(shù),此處表示泛指,big是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,用不定冠詞a,故填a。23.句意:我給她買了一件很特別的東西。special“特別的”,是形容詞,空處用副詞修飾形容詞,所給單詞real是形容詞,副詞是really“真地”,是副詞,故填really。24.句意:你還記得媽媽是多么喜歡讀書嗎?enjoydoingsth.“喜歡做某事”,此處是喜歡讀書,read“讀書”,是動(dòng)詞,此處用read的動(dòng)名詞,故填reading。25.句意:你知道,她視力不太好,所以我送給她一只可愛(ài)聰明的能讀書的鸚鵡。根據(jù)“Andyouknow,shecan’tseeverywell...Isentheracuteandsmartparrot(鸚鵡)thatcanreadbooks.”可知,此處是因果關(guān)系,前因后果,用so引導(dǎo),so“因此”,是連詞,故填so。26.句意:培訓(xùn)師花了12年的時(shí)間來(lái)教它。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去做某事”,teach“教”,是動(dòng)詞,此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ),故填toteach。27.句意:不久之后,他們的母親發(fā)出了感謝信。整篇短文是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),sendout“發(fā)送”,是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),此處用send的過(guò)去式sent,故填sent。28.句意:我只住一個(gè)房間,但我必須打掃整個(gè)房子。根據(jù)“Ilive...onlyoneroom”可知,此處是只住在一個(gè)房間,短語(yǔ)livein…“住在……”,故填in。29.句意:我太老了,不能旅行了。too…to…“太……而不能……”,根據(jù)下文“Istayathomemostofthetime,soIseldomusethesportscar.”可知,此處是太老而不能旅行,am是連系動(dòng)詞,后加形容詞,old“老的”,是形容詞,故填old。30.句意:你很清楚你媽媽喜歡什么。根據(jù)下文“Thechickenisdelicious.”可知,此處是你知道媽媽喜歡什么,用what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,故填what。31.regarded32.wearing33.Its34.health35.first36.Chinese37.pronunciation38.especially39.best40.hasbecome【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了2022北京冬奧會(huì)的兩個(gè)吉祥物,冰墩墩和雪容融。31.句意:一個(gè)名叫“冰墩墩”的大熊貓和一個(gè)名叫“雪容融”的紅色燈籠寶寶,被視作2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的吉祥物。根據(jù)“asthetwomascots”可知,被視作吉祥物,regard“視作”,語(yǔ)篇使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),此處為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)用are,regard的過(guò)去分詞是regarded。故填regarded。32.句意:冰墩墩是一個(gè)穿著航天服的卡通熊貓。根據(jù)“apanda…aspacesuit.”可知,此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)修飾熊貓,wear的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是wearing。故填wearing。33.句意:它的頭盔代表著冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)的冰和雪。根據(jù)“…h(huán)elmet(頭盔)standsfor”可知,此處應(yīng)該是它的頭盔,it變成形容詞性物主代詞形式its,句首首字母需大寫。故填I(lǐng)ts。34.句意:冰墩墩這個(gè)名字在漢語(yǔ)中有幾種意思,Bing在英文中是冰的意思,DwenDwen代表著健康和活潑。根據(jù)“and“DwenDwen”for...andliveliness”可知,DwenDwen代表著健康和活潑,此處要使用和名詞liveliness“活潑”一樣的詞性,health“健康”符合語(yǔ)境。故填health。35.句意:它的名字中第一個(gè)Shuey是漢字雪的意思。根據(jù)“The…characterofitsname“Shuey””可知,Shuey是雪容融的第一個(gè)字,one“一個(gè)”變成序數(shù)詞形式first“第一個(gè)”。故填first。36.句意:它的名字中第一個(gè)Shuey是漢字雪的意思。根據(jù)““Shuey”isthe…wordfor“snow””可知,Shuey是漢字雪的意思,word“字;詞”,此處China“中國(guó)”變成Chinese“中國(guó)的”,Chineseword“漢字”。故填Chinese。37.句意:容融是兩個(gè)有著相同發(fā)音的不同漢字。根據(jù)““RhonRhon”aretwodifferentChinesecharacterswiththesame...”可知,此處是相同的發(fā)音,故填pronunciation。38.句意:紅色是慶祝活動(dòng)的完美搭配,尤其是當(dāng)奧運(yùn)會(huì)舉辦期間同時(shí)也正值中國(guó)的新年。結(jié)合“Thecolorredisaperfectfitforthegalaevent”可知,此處是進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,形容詞especial“尤其的”變?yōu)楦痹~especially“尤其”修飾整個(gè)句子。故填especially。39.句意:這個(gè)吉祥物表達(dá)了中國(guó)以及中國(guó)人民最好的祝愿。根據(jù)“Themascotexpressesthe...wishesofChinaandtheChinesepeople.”可知,此處應(yīng)是最好的祝福,bestwishes“最好的祝愿”。故填best。40.句意:自從2022北京冬奧會(huì)開(kāi)幕,它已經(jīng)成為全國(guó)各地最普通的打招呼方式之一了。根據(jù)“SincetheopeningoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics”可知,此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)have/has+過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用has,become的過(guò)去分詞是become。故填hasbecome。41.todo42.someone’s43.wastold44.a(chǎn)s45.surprised46.or47.Germans48.a(chǎn)n49.in50.However##But【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了德國(guó)人對(duì)于“道歉”這種禮儀的看法和做法。41.句意:他們總是為每件事說(shuō)對(duì)不起,甚至根本不需要道歉,他們?cè)噲D這樣做。trytodosth“努力做某事”,故填todo。42.句意:我是一個(gè)非常有禮貌的人,在街上擋住了別人的路,我總是會(huì)道歉,我通常希望對(duì)方也會(huì)道歉。此空修飾名詞way,要用所有格形式,故填someone’s。43.句意:在我搬到德國(guó)之前,我被告知?dú)W洲人更直接,不像其他人那樣有禮貌。主語(yǔ)I與動(dòng)詞tell是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,根據(jù)“moved”可知,此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/weredone的結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱,助動(dòng)詞用was,故填wastold。44.句意:當(dāng)你踩到別人的腳趾或試圖和別人走同一方向時(shí),不需要道歉。thesameas“如……一樣”,故填as。45.句意:我很驚訝,當(dāng)人們踩到我的腳或用包打我的頭時(shí),他們卻不向我道歉。am后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),修飾人用以ed為結(jié)尾的形容詞,故填surprised。46.句意:我很驚訝,當(dāng)人們踩到我的腳或用包打我的頭時(shí),他們卻不向我道歉。根據(jù)“whentheyhavestoodonmyfoot”及“hitmeovertheheadwiththeirbag”可知,前后句是選擇關(guān)系,故填or。47.句意:我在這里的一位朋友向我解釋說(shuō),大多數(shù)德國(guó)人覺(jué)得沒(méi)有必要道歉,因?yàn)殡p方都應(yīng)該知道這是一個(gè)意外。most修飾名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填Germans。48.句意:我在這里的一位朋友向我解釋說(shuō),大多數(shù)德國(guó)人覺(jué)得沒(méi)有必要道歉,因?yàn)殡p方都應(yīng)該知道這是一個(gè)意外。此處表示“一個(gè)意外”,表泛指,且accident是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的,故填an。49.句意:當(dāng)你很匆忙或很忙的時(shí)候,為什么要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間向明知你不是故意的人道歉呢?beinahurry“匆忙”,故填in。50.句意:然而/但是,當(dāng)這樣的事情發(fā)生時(shí),我仍然覺(jué)得很奇怪?!癐stillfinditverystrangewhensomethinglikethishappens”與前文的內(nèi)容存在了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用however表示“然而”或用but表示“但是”,故填However/But。51.toexplain52.in53.willdie54.surely55.yourself56.a(chǎn)57.If58.successful59.countries60.a(chǎn)ppears【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要對(duì)幾種夢(mèng)境進(jìn)行了解析。51.句意:這里有一個(gè)有趣的指南來(lái)解釋它們。根據(jù)“Hereisafunguide...(explain)them.”可知,這里是不定式表目的。故填toexplain。52.句意:如果你夢(mèng)到有人試圖抓住你,你在擔(dān)心未來(lái)你還沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備好的事情。根據(jù)“thefuture”可知,inthefuture“在將來(lái)”。故填in。53.句意:這并不意味著你很快就會(huì)死去。根據(jù)“you...(die)soon”可知,表示將來(lái)的事情,因此時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是:will+動(dòng)詞原形。故填willdie。54.句意:如果你是一個(gè)青少年,在你的生活中你肯定會(huì)經(jīng)歷各種各樣的變化!根據(jù)“youwill...(sure)experience...”可知,此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞experience。故填surely。55.句意:你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正在考試中,但你不能回答任何問(wèn)題,因?yàn)槟銢](méi)有準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“Youfind...(you)sittinginanexam”可知,表示發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己,因此填you的反身代詞。故填yourself。56.句意:它可能是在學(xué)校,可能是一個(gè)社交場(chǎng)合,也可能是一個(gè)你擔(dān)心的人。根據(jù)“itmaybeasocialsituationor...person”可知,泛指一個(gè)人,person是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,前面用a。故填a。57.句意:如果你夢(mèng)見(jiàn)你發(fā)現(xiàn)了金幣,這意味著你在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中會(huì)成功。根據(jù)“...youdreamyoufindgoldcoins,thismeansyouwill...”可知,這里表示假設(shè),因此填連詞if,在句首首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)f。58.句意:如果你夢(mèng)見(jiàn)你發(fā)現(xiàn)了金幣,這意味著你在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中會(huì)成功。根據(jù)“youwillbecome...(success)inreallife.”可知,become為系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填successful。59.句意:然而,重要的是要意識(shí)到,不同的人,甚至不同的國(guó)家,都有不同的方式來(lái)解釋夢(mèng)。根據(jù)“different”可知,這里名詞填復(fù)數(shù)。故填countries。60.句意:然而,有一點(diǎn)似乎是普遍的看法,那就是夢(mèng)的作用是相反的。根據(jù)“Onethingthat...(appear)tobeacommonbelief”可知,本句是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞“onething”是單數(shù),本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因此這里動(dòng)詞填三單,故填appears。61.in62.tocall63.but64.worried65.times66.what67.the68.yours69.lent70.safely【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者主要講述了她和朋友亨利去城里的一家餐館吃披薩,吃完飯后,她和她爸爸打電話聯(lián)系時(shí),她拿錯(cuò)了手機(jī)。結(jié)果,她和亨利的手機(jī)都被鎖住了。61.句意:我爸爸好心地開(kāi)車帶我們?nèi)チ四抢铩none’scar坐車,開(kāi)車,介詞短語(yǔ),故填in。62.句意:在餐館吃完飯后,我決定給我爸爸打電話。decidetodosth.決定做某事,固定短語(yǔ),故填tocall。63.句意:我輸入了個(gè)人識(shí)別碼,但手機(jī)沒(méi)有接受。根據(jù)“IenteredmyPIN(個(gè)人識(shí)別碼),…thephonedidn’tacceptit.”可知此句是并列句,前后句句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。64.句意:我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心。由“was”可知空格處填形容詞,作表語(yǔ),worry擔(dān)心,擔(dān)憂,名詞或動(dòng)詞,其形容詞是worried“擔(dān)心的,焦慮的”,故填worried。65.句意:他試了三次,但個(gè)人識(shí)別碼錯(cuò)誤,他的手機(jī)也被鎖上了。由空格處前數(shù)詞“three”可知,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填times。66.句意:我想知道我們的手機(jī)出了什么問(wèn)題。Whatiswrongwith…?……怎么了,……出了什么問(wèn)題,固定句型,結(jié)合wonder后面通常跟特殊疑問(wèn)詞、if、whether引導(dǎo)的從句,可知用what,故填what。67.句意:然后我想起了一件事——我們有同樣類型的手機(jī)。thesame相同的……,固定搭配,故填the。68.句意:“你拿了我的手機(jī),我拿了你的,”我說(shuō)?!拔覀儾恍⌒膿Q了手機(jī)!”根據(jù)“Weexchangedourphonesbyaccident!”可知“我”拿了你的手機(jī),應(yīng)用名詞性的物主代詞,you你,你們,人稱代詞,其名詞性的物主代詞是yours,故填yours。69.句意:他把手機(jī)借給我,我打電話給我爸爸。此句是and連接的并列句,由“andIcalledmydad.”是一般過(guò)去時(shí),可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),lend借,過(guò)去式是lent,故填lent。70.句意:所以我們最終安全到家了——但我們的手機(jī)被鎖了三天!空格處修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“gothome”,應(yīng)用副詞,safe安全的,形容詞,副詞形式是safely。故填safely。71.tostudy72.a(chǎn)n73.woke74.Suddenly75.but76.harder77.that78.mountains79.from80.a(chǎn)reencouraged【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要兩個(gè)讀書人發(fā)奮讀書的故事。71.句意:他在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭長(zhǎng)大,買不起晚上學(xué)習(xí)用的燈油。買燈油是為了學(xué)習(xí),此處用動(dòng)詞不定式形式,故填tostudy。72.句意:一天晚上,他看到屋外有螢火蟲(chóng),于是想到了一個(gè)主意。此處表示“想出一個(gè)主意”,表泛指,且idea是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,故填an。73.句意:當(dāng)他半夜醒來(lái)時(shí),他看到屋外的雪映著月光。根據(jù)“saw”可知,此句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填woke。74.句意:突然,他想到可以利用反射光來(lái)讀書!此空位于句首,且空格后有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),應(yīng)填副詞作狀語(yǔ),suddenly“突然”,故填Suddenly。75.句意:他冷得要命,但他還是拿出書來(lái)讀?!癏ewasfreezingcold”與“hestilltookouthisbooksandread”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。76.句意:在過(guò)去,人們的學(xué)習(xí)比我們現(xiàn)在要困難得多。根據(jù)“than”可知,此空應(yīng)填比較級(jí),故填harder。77.句意:紙和毛筆太貴了,許多家庭買不起。so…that“如此……以至于”,故填that。78.句意:為了找到一個(gè)好老師,學(xué)生們甚至不得不跋山涉水。此空與rivers構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,故此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填mountains。79.句意:然而,這些條件并沒(méi)有阻止年輕人學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)。stopsbfromdoingsth“阻止某人做某事”,故填from。80.句意:人們被這兩個(gè)男孩的努力所鼓舞。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)people與動(dòng)詞encourage是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedone的結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,助動(dòng)詞用are,故填areencouraged。81.wasgiven82.Unluckily83.wheels84.the85.tosave86.because87.off88.him89.How90.proudest【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文的主人翁是克里斯多夫。一次,他家的車子掉進(jìn)了河里,克里斯多夫不顧個(gè)人安危,勇敢地將他的家人從河里救了上來(lái),從而被授予了“勇氣之子獎(jiǎng)”。8
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2024年羽絨服裝設(shè)計(jì)與生產(chǎn)合同
- 草金魚(yú)養(yǎng)殖知識(shí)培訓(xùn)課件
- 2024年綠色出行子女上下學(xué)接送合同示范3篇
- 2024年項(xiàng)目啟動(dòng)專項(xiàng)合同版B版
- 2024年度高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)品推廣合作服務(wù)合同3篇
- A、B雙方合作經(jīng)營(yíng)合同2024版版B版
- 浙江宇翔職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院《企業(yè)倫理與會(huì)計(jì)職業(yè)道德》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷
- 酒店財(cái)務(wù)管理實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)
- 2025年度幼兒園幼兒教育質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)合同3篇
- 樂(lè)器行業(yè)行政后勤協(xié)調(diào)總結(jié)
- 建設(shè)項(xiàng)目安全設(shè)施施工監(jiān)理情況報(bào)告
- 春節(jié)期間安全施工措施
- 2025年大唐集團(tuán)招聘筆試參考題庫(kù)含答案解析
- 建筑工地春節(jié)期間安全保障措施
- 2025山東水發(fā)集團(tuán)限公司招聘管理單位筆試遴選500模擬題附帶答案詳解
- 2024-2030年中國(guó)觸摸顯示器商業(yè)計(jì)劃書
- 三只松鼠深度分析報(bào)告
- 2024-2030年中國(guó)建筑玻璃行業(yè)市場(chǎng)深度調(diào)研及競(jìng)爭(zhēng)格局與投資價(jià)值預(yù)測(cè)研究報(bào)告
- 公共關(guān)系理論與實(shí)務(wù)教程 課件 項(xiàng)目九-公共關(guān)系危機(jī)管理
- 企業(yè)短期中期長(zhǎng)期規(guī)劃
- 中華民族共同體概論講稿專家版《中華民族共同體概論》大講堂之第一講:中華民族共同體基礎(chǔ)理論
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論