專題02 冠詞（原卷版）

第2章冠詞冠詞知識不定冠詞冠詞知識不定冠詞“一個”定冠詞“這那個這那些”零冠詞不用冠詞虛詞，不獨用，僅附名詞前,即“帽”輔音前讀[e?]元音前讀[e?]泛指，表“一個”但概念比one弱用于某此固定詞組中：alotof等判斷名詞是否可單元音前用an否則用a用于序數(shù)詞前，表“又一，再一”表示單位，相當(dāng)于“每”的意思表類別a+可單不譯為“一”特指，表“這個那個這些那些”表類別the+單數(shù)不譯為“這那”指談話雙方都知道的人或事物再次提到上文提到過的人或事物用在世界上獨一無二的事物前用在序數(shù)詞和最高級前ofthetwo時比較級前用在江河湖海群島山脈的名稱前在姓氏復(fù)數(shù)前，表夫婦或全家用在play+the+樂器結(jié)構(gòu)中the+adj.表一類人，被視為復(fù)數(shù)在某些專有/抽象/物質(zhì)在表示類別復(fù)數(shù)名詞前名詞前在表示類別復(fù)數(shù)名詞前在季節(jié)、月份、星期、三餐前稱呼語或表示頭銜，職務(wù)的詞前學(xué)科和球類運動的名稱前名詞前有代詞或所有格時“世仇”of在習(xí)慣說法中:inthemorning等在某些固定詞組中:atnight,bybus解題步驟解題步驟先句意后語法固定/習(xí)慣用語一個這個那個可數(shù)不可數(shù)帶定語“的”有無冠詞區(qū)別零冠詞現(xiàn)象in(the)frontofin(the)hospitalan+元音a+輔音hour/honestAaEeFfHhIiLlMmNnOoRrSsXxUFO/European冠詞中考點冠詞中考點元音開頭之a(chǎn)n定冠詞the特指(帶定語)之theplay+the+樂器習(xí)慣用語aPart2中考真題精選2022中考真題1．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真題）—Whendid________twenty-fourthBeijingWinterOlympicGamestakeplace?—OnFebruary4,2022.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the2．（2022·貴州黔東南·中考真題）Judyread________unusualreportfromKailiEveningonJune10.________reportwasaboutthedoctorsandnursesassisting（援助）ShanghaiinthefightagainstCOVID-19.A．a(chǎn);A B．a(chǎn)n;The C．a(chǎn);The D．a(chǎn)n;An3．（2022·黑龍江·中考真題）—Beijingis________onlycitytoholdtheSummerOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics.—Yes,soit’scalled________cityof“DoubleOlympics.”A．a(chǎn)n;a B．a(chǎn)n;the C．the;the4．（2022·貴州畢節(jié)·中考真題）Wouldyouliketogototheopen-airconcertatschool?It’llstartin________hourand________half.A．a(chǎn)n;an B．a(chǎn);an C．a(chǎn)n;a D．a(chǎn);a5．（2022·貴州銅仁·中考真題）—What’syourdream,Lingling?—I’mgoingtobe______excellentteacherlikeZhangGuimei.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/6．（2022·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·中考真題）MybrotherTomcanplay________ping-pongwell,buthecan’tplay________violin.A．the;/ B．the;the C．/;the7．（2022·海南·中考真題）Igotadogyesterdayasabirthdaygift.________dogisverycuteandIlikeit.A．The B．/ C．A8．（2022·黑龍江·中考真題）TheBattleofChangjinLakeis________wonderfulmovie________Iwanttoseeitagain.A．sucha:that B．so;that C．suchan;that9．（2022·吉林·中考真題）—Wouldyouliketotake________walkwithmerightnow?—Sorry,Ihavetomeetsomefriends.A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．the10．（2022·湖北恩施·中考真題）—Willyousendme________e-mailwhenyougettoWuhan?—Ofcourse,Iwill.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the11．（2022·廣西賀州·中考真題）Sheoftenplays________chessonweekends.A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．the D．/12．（2022·福建·中考真題）—Jenny,whynotgofor________picnicthisSaturday?—Soundsgreat.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the13．（2022·四川·涼山彝族自治州教育科學(xué)研究所中考真題）—DoyouknowthegirlnamedHeWuga?—Sure.Sheis________excellentrunningstarfromLiangshan.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the14．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真題）—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?—Heis________cook.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/15．（2022·江蘇宿遷·中考真題）Mybrotheroftenplays________footballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．the16．（2022·新疆·中考真題）—Areyoufreeonweekends?—Yes,Iamgoingtohave________picnicon________Sunday.A．the;an B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn);/ D．a(chǎn)n;/17．（2022·天津·中考真題）After________school,Ibought________presentformymother.A．/;a B．a(chǎn);/ C．a(chǎn);the D．the;/18．（2022·湖南岳陽·中考真題）GuAilingis_______excellentsportsstarwhomadeagreatsuccessintheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the19．（2022·江蘇揚(yáng)州·中考真題）Chinahashelpedend70%ofpovertyworldwidesince________late1970s,accordingto________WorldBank.A．a(chǎn);a B．the;the C．a(chǎn);the D．the;a20．（2022·湖南懷化·中考真題）Asweknow,Singaporeis_______Asiancountry.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the21．（2022·云南·中考真題）—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?—I’mgoingtobe________astronautlikeWangYaping.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/22．（2022·甘肅平?jīng)觥ぶ锌颊骖}）Ijustboughtanewshirt.________shirtwasprettyexpensive.A．A B．An C．The D．/23．（2022·浙江溫州·中考真題）BenwatchedTomandJerryyesterday.________cartoonmadehimlaugh.A．A B．An C．The D．/24．（2022·四川自貢·中考真題）—What’sthemostimportanttraditioninaChinesefamily?—Wemustcarefor________old.A．a(chǎn)n B．the C．/25．（2022·四川遂寧·中考真題）Thereis________usefulrobotintherestaurantnearmyhome.Itcanservefoodtocustomers.A．a(chǎn)n B．the C．a(chǎn) D．/26．（2022·重慶·中考真題）Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/27．（2022·四川成都·中考真題）_______medicalbookTianHuiYiJianbyBianQueandCangGonghascomeoutinChengdu.A．The B．An C．A28．（2022·重慶·中考真題）Thereis________bankacrossfromthehospital.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/29．（2022·四川達(dá)州·中考真題）Natalia,________exchangestudentfromSpain,is________universitystudentinSichuannow.A．a(chǎn);an B．a(chǎn)n;the C．a(chǎn)n;a D．a(chǎn);the30．（2022·江蘇連云港·中考真題）MeandMyWinterGamesis________interestingfilm.It’sagiftforBeijing2022.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2021中考真題1．（2021·廣西梧州市·中考真題）Thereis________interviewwithMr.Cheninourschool’smeetingroom.A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．/2．（2021·黑龍江大慶市·中考真題）Daqingisin________northofChinaandithas________populationofmorethan2.7million.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn);the C．the;a D．the;the3．（2021·廣西百色市·中考真題）Iusuallyhave________breakfastat7o’clock,andIhad________bigbreakfastthismorning.A．/,a B．a(chǎn),a C．/.the D．a(chǎn),the4．（2021·廣西貴港市·中考真題）—Wheredoyouusuallyhave________lunch,Susan?—Atschool.A．a(chǎn) B．/ C．a(chǎn)n D．the5．（2021·山東濱州市·中考真題）—What’s________populationofChina?—Ithas________populationof1.4billion.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn);the C．the;a D．the;the6．（2021·山東臨沂市·中考真題）Everyoneknowsnowthatplasticpollutionis________hugeproblemfortheenvironment.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/7．（2021·江蘇宿遷市·中考真題）Kittysometimeseats________orangeorsomegrapesafterlunch.A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．the D．/8．（2021·湖南益陽市·中考真題）—Becky,doyouknow______womanthere?—Oh,sheismyneighbor.Sheis______excellentvolunteer.A．a(chǎn)n;an B．the;an C．the;the9．（2021·湖北黃石市·中考真題）Franceis________Europeancountry,andIvisited________countrythreeyearsago.A．a(chǎn)n;the B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn)n;a D．the;the10．（2021·四川涼山彝族自治州·中考真題）Itisbelievedthattakingthepanda-themedtouristtraintoZunyiis________enjoyableexperience.A．the B．a(chǎn)n C．a(chǎn) D．/11．（2021·湖南邵陽市·中考真題）—Look,manypeopleareplantingtreesandflowersinZiweiPark!—Yeah!Theyaretryingtobuild________morebeautifulgardeninShaoyang.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the12．（2021·貴州黔東南苗族侗族自治州·中考真題）Iwatched________movingfilm,Hi,Momwithmyfamilylastnight.________filmwasdirectedbyJiaLing.A．a(chǎn);A B．the;A C．a(chǎn);The D．the;The13．（2021·貴州銅仁市·中考真題）—Thesunshinesbrightly,you’dbettertake________umbrellawhenyougoout.—OK.It’s________usefulsuggestion.A．a(chǎn)n;the B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn)n;a D．a(chǎn);an14．（2021·廣西賀州市·中考真題）Sheis________eight-year-oldgirl.A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．the D．/15．（2021·海南中考真題）YuanLongpingis________greatscientist.Hehashelpedtofeedtheworld.A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n16．（2021·黑龍江齊齊哈爾市·中考真題）—Jonny,whatdidyoubuyforyourfatheronFather’sDay?—Ibought________unusualgiftforhim.Andhewasquitehappywhenhereceivedit.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the17．（2021·貴州安順市·中考真題）—Jerry,canyouplaytennis?—Yes,Ican.It’s________easyballgame.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the18．（2021·福建）—YuanLongpingwas________greatscientist.—Sohewas.Hemadegreatcontributionstohumanbeings.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the19．（2021·黑龍江雞西市·中考真題）—Haveyouseen________TVprogramIVolunteer?—Yes,Ihaveneverseensuch________educationalprogram.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;an C．the;a20．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真題）—IsEricmarried?—Yes,andhehas_________8-year-olddaughter.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/21．（2021·青海）________hard-workingpersonwillhavemoreopportunitiestosucceed.A．A B．The C．/22．（2021·湖南湘潭市·中考真題）ZhangGuimeiis________unusualteacher.Shesetupthefirstfreegirls’highschoolin2008.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/23．（2021·新疆中考真題）—Whois________maninfrontofthepostoffice?—Theonewith________umbrella?HeisourEnglishteacher.A．the;a B．the;an C．a(chǎn);an D．a(chǎn);the24．（2021·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州·）Myaunthasonlyonechild,andshewants______child.A．thesecond B．a(chǎn)second C．two25．（2021·湖南懷化市·中考真題）—Didyousee______movieHi,Momyesterday?—Yes,Idid.It’sgreat.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the26．（2021·山東菏澤市·中考真題）—What’sthemostimportanttraditioninChinesefamily?—Ithinkit’storespect________oldandlove________young.A．a(chǎn)n;the B．a(chǎn)n;a C．the;the27．（2021·江蘇鹽城市·中考真題）Asanoldsayinggoes,“Hewhohasneverbeento________GreatWallisnotatrueman.”A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/28．（2021·湖南岳陽市·中考真題）TianwenIprobe(探測器）sent________firstpictureofMarsbacktoChinainFebruary,2021.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the29．（2021·四川達(dá)州市·中考真題）Chinais________Asiancountry,whileFranceis________Europeancountry.A．a(chǎn)n;a B．a(chǎn);an C．a(chǎn)n;an D．a(chǎn);a30．（2021·天津中考真題）Thisis________storyoffriendship.Let’sread________storytogether.A．a(chǎn);an B．a(chǎn)n;the C．a(chǎn)n;a D．a(chǎn);the31．（2021·甘肅天水市·中考真題）Jimstartedtoplay________violinwhenhewasfive.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/32．（2021·江蘇揚(yáng)州市·中考真題）A