2020-2021年廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末英語試卷及答案(滬教牛津版)

2020-2021年廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末英語試卷及答案(滬教牛津版)聽力部分一、聽錄音，選出與你聽到的單詞有相同音素的選項(xiàng)。念兩遍。(2分)()1.A.tapeB.fallC.book()2.A.richB.beachC.shop()3.A.homeB.moveC.off()4.A.lightsB.cloudsC.sand二、聽錄音，選出你聽到的句子中包含的單詞或短語。念兩遍。(6分)()1.A.throwintoB.throwawayC.faraway()2.A.lookforB.lookinC.lookat()3.A.intheeastB.inthewestC.inthenorth()4.A.boringB.excitingC.interesting()5.A.undergroundB.planeC.train()6.A.vegetableB.chickenC.chocolate三、聽錄音，選出聽到的句子。念兩遍。(5分))()1.A.DoyoutotheSummerPalacethisweekend?B.DidyougototheSummerPalacelastweekend?C.WillyougototheSummerPalacenextweekend?()2.A.Itopensathalfpastseveninthemorningeveryday.B.Itopensathalfpasteightinthemorningeveryday.C.Itopensathalfpastthreeintheafternooneveryday.()3.A.MrWhite’ssonplayedtheguitaryesterday.B.MrWhite’sdaughterplayedthepianoyesterday.C.MrWhite’sneighbourplayedchessyesterday.()4.A.I’dliketoknowabouthishometown.B.I’dliketoknowabouthishobbies.C.I’dliketoknowabouthisfamily.()5.A.TokyoisthecapitalofJapan.B.ParisisthecapitalofFrance.C.WashingtonDCisthecapitaloftheUS.四、聽錄音，選出對(duì)應(yīng)的問句或答句。念兩遍。(5分)()1A.Ilikeswimming.B.I’dlikesomesandwiches.C.Ilikedrinkingorangejuice.()2.A.I’mgoingtoseebeesandants.B.Iseebeesandants.C.Isawbeesandants.()3.A.Yes,shedoes.B.Yes,shewas.C.No,shedidn’t.()4.A.Whattimeisitnow?B.Whatarewegoingtodothisweekend?C.ShallwemeetattheSunnyCinemaattwoo’clock?()5.A.Howoldisyourgrandpa?B.Howwasyoursummerholiday?C.Wherewillyougothissummerholiday?五、聽錄音，根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容選出相應(yīng)的圖片。念兩遍。(6分)()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.()6.A.B.C.六、聽錄音，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的寫A，錯(cuò)誤的寫B(tài)。念兩遍。(5分))()1.Alanistwelveyearsold.()2.Alanlikesreadingbooksandwritingstories.()3.Alanwantstobeawriterinthefuture.()4.Alan’sfavouritesubjectsareChineseandMaths.()5.Alanwouldliketohaveane-friendinChina.七、聽短文，讀問題，根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。念兩遍。(5分))()1.WheredidBettygoduringthewinterholiday?A.Shenzhen.B.London.C.Tokyo.()2.HowlongdidittaketoflytoTokyofromShenzhen?A.5hours.B.6hours.C.7hours.()3.WhatdidBettybuyforhergrandfather?A.Asweaterandtrousers.B.Somebooks.C.Food.()4.Sheboughtforhergrandmother.A.asweaterandtrousersB.somebooksC.food()5.WhatdidBetty’sgrandparentsmakeforher?A.Noodles.B.Sushi.C.Dumplings.八、聽錄音，根據(jù)首字母提示，填出短文中所缺的單詞。念兩遍。(6分)Airisimportanttoeveryone.Itis1.earoundus.Butwecan’tseeit.Wecan’ttouchiteither.Ithasno2.corshape.Wecanfeelit.Ithasno3.sortaste.Wecan’tlivewithoutit.Inthepast,theairwas4.candfresh.Butnowitis5.d.Peopleandanimalsneedit.6.Pwillalldiewithoutair.Pleasedon’tpollutetheair.Let’sprotecttheairtogether.筆試部分選出每小題中畫線部分發(fā)音與眾不同的選項(xiàng)。1.A.tree B.triangle C.dream2.A.wash B.teach C.she3.A.turn B.nurse C.above4.A.lights B.sock C.nice【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.A【解析】【分析】【1題詳解】Atree和Btriangle中畫線部分發(fā)音是/tr/，Cdream中畫線部分發(fā)音是/dr/，故選C。【2題詳解】Awash和Cshe中畫線部分都發(fā)/?/，Bteach中畫線部分發(fā)音/t?/，故選B。【3題詳解】Aturn和nurse中畫線部分發(fā)音是/??/，Cabove中畫線部分發(fā)音為/?/，故選C?！?題詳解】Alights中劃線部分發(fā)音為/ts/，Bsock和Cnice中畫線部分是/s/，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】判斷畫線部分發(fā)音是否相同，相同的寫T，不同的寫F。5.pleasezero（）6.thesethose（）7.soonlook（）8.cutfun（）【答案】5.T6.T7.F8.T【解析】【分析】【5題詳解】該題單詞畫線部分發(fā)音均為[z]，發(fā)音相同，故答案為T?！?題詳解】該題單詞畫線部分發(fā)音均為[e]，發(fā)音相同，故答案為T?！?題詳解】該題單詞畫線部分發(fā)音分別為[u?]，[?]，發(fā)音不同，故答案為F?！?題詳解】該題單詞畫線部分發(fā)音均為[?]，發(fā)音相同，故答案為T?！军c(diǎn)睛】選擇正確的答案。9.SallyisgoingtoLondonthiswinterholiday.Shewantsto________thiscity.()A.knowabout B.talkabout C.tellabout【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：薩莉今年寒假要去倫敦。她想要____這個(gè)城市。knowabout了解；talkabout談?wù)?；tellabout講述；根據(jù)句意，可知薩莉要去倫敦，她想要了解這個(gè)城市，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】10.Aboutninety________studentsaroundtheworldjointheclub.()A.hundredsof B.hundred C.hundreds【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：大約有來自全世界的九千名學(xué)生加入了這個(gè)社團(tuán)。hundredsof成百上千的，前面不能用具體數(shù)字限定；hundred百，前面有數(shù)字限定，用單數(shù)形式，即ninetyhundred九千；故選B。11.Ilistenedtomusicathome________abouttwohoursthisafternoon.()A.for B.in C.of【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天下午我在家聽了大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)的音樂。for做時(shí)間介詞時(shí)后跟一段時(shí)間，in做時(shí)間介詞時(shí)后跟年/月/季節(jié)等，of……的。橫線后是一段時(shí)間，故選A。12.It________themhighinthesky.Itisair.()A.keep B.keeps C.keeping【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：它使它們?cè)谔炜罩斜３指吒叩摹Ｋ强諝?。keep動(dòng)詞原形；keeps動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；keeping動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和句意，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】13.Therewasnofoodforthebirds.Sothey________.()A.flyaway B.fliesaway C.flewaway【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：沒有食物給鳥吃。于是它們飛走了。flyaway飛走，固定短語。fly動(dòng)詞原形；flies動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；flew動(dòng)詞過去式；前一句由句中的was，可知句子為therebe句型的一般過去時(shí)，后一句也應(yīng)該為一般過去時(shí)，fly的過去式為flew，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】14.Girlsstop________andthenstop________arest.()A.singing;having B.sing;have C.singing;tohave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：女孩們停止唱歌，然后停下來休息。stopdoingsth表示停止正在做的某事。stoptodosth表示中斷當(dāng)前做的某事，然后去做另一件事。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。15.Weshouldplant________treeseveryyear.()A.more B.much C.alot【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該每年種更多的樹。much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，排除B；alot不修飾名詞，排除C。more更多的，可修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選A。16.——今天下午電視上有什么？——有一部有趣的電影。—What’sonTVthisafternoon?—Thereisan________.【答案】interestingfilm##interestingmovie【解析】【詳解】橫線前面是不定冠詞an，后面要接以元音音素開頭的單詞，interesting有趣的，形容詞，可用來修飾物；后面的名詞film/movie電影，是物，用interesting修飾，故填interestingfilm/movie。根據(jù)題意選擇正確的單詞或短語填空。A.ownB.havetoC.aliveD.eachotherE.anythingF.indanger17.Doyoubuy________intherobotmuseum?18.It’scoldoutside.We________wearlotsofheavyclothes.19.Manywildanimalsare________now.Weneedtoprotectthem.20.Weallneedairtokeepus________.21.Peoplegivepresentsto________atChristmas.22.Peoplebringtheir________shoppingbagsandstopusingplasticbags.【答案】17.E18.B19.F20.C21.D22.A【解析】【分析】【17題詳解】句意：你在機(jī)器人博物館買了______嗎？anything任何東西，符合句意，故選E?！?8題詳解】句意：外面很冷。我們______穿很多厚衣服。haveto必須，符合句意，故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：許多野生動(dòng)物現(xiàn)在_______。我們需要保護(hù)他們。indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中，符合題意，故選F。【20題詳解】句意：我們都需要空氣來維持______。alive活著的，符合句意，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：人們?cè)谑フQ節(jié)______贈(zèng)送禮物。eachother互相，符合句意，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：人們自帶購物袋，停止使用塑料袋。own自己的，符合句意，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】用所給單詞的正確形式填空。23.Youshouldn’t________(order)toomuchfood.Wecan’twastefoodanymore.【答案】order【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該點(diǎn)太多的食物。我們不能再浪費(fèi)食物了。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shouldn't后面接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為order?！军c(diǎn)睛】24.Lucy________(be)shortandcutebefore,butnowsheistallandbeautiful.【答案】was【解析】【詳解】句意：以前露西又矮又可愛，但是現(xiàn)在她又高又漂亮。根據(jù)時(shí)間before可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，主語Lucy是單數(shù)第三人稱，故be動(dòng)詞用was，故答案為was。25.It’sseveno'clocknow.Lucyis________(brush)herteethinthebathroom.【答案】brushing【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是七點(diǎn)鐘了。露西正在浴室刷牙呢。根據(jù)時(shí)間now可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，brush刷，其現(xiàn)在分詞形式為brushing，故答案為brushing。26.TheWhites________(visit)Shenzhennextmonth.【答案】willvisit##aregoingtovisit【解析】【詳解】句意：懷特一家下個(gè)月要去參觀深圳。根據(jù)時(shí)間nextmonth可知該句是一般將來時(shí)，will/begoingtodo結(jié)構(gòu)，主語TheWhites是復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用are，故答案為will/aregoingtovisit。27.James________(play)chesswithhisgrandpaeverySundayafternoon.【答案】plays【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：詹姆斯每個(gè)星期天下午和他的爺爺下棋。根據(jù)句中的everySundayafternoon，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語James是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，playchess下棋，固定短語，play的第三人稱單數(shù)為plays，故答案為plays?！军c(diǎn)睛】28.I’dlike________(have)acupoftea.【答案】tohave【解析】【詳解】句意：我想要喝杯咖啡。wouldliketodosth想要做某事，后跟動(dòng)詞不定式，have吃；喝，故答案為tohave。讀一讀，將句子問題與回答配對(duì)。A.It’son15thMay.B.Twohours.C.Itwaswonderful.D.It’sFrozen.E.Yes,Ido.29.HowlongdoesittaketogettoBeijingfromShanghai?（）30.Howwasyoursummerholiday?（）31.Doyouhaveanye-friends?（）32.What’syourfavouritefilm?（）33.Whenisyourbirthday?（）【答案】29.B30.C31.E32.D33.A【解析】【分析】【29題詳解】句意：從上海到達(dá)北京需要多長時(shí)間？答語說時(shí)間，B兩小時(shí)。符合題意，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：你的暑假過得怎么樣？答語對(duì)暑假進(jìn)行描述，C選項(xiàng)好極了。符合題意，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：你有網(wǎng)友嗎？do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，主語是you，肯定回答為Yes,I(we)do.否定回答為No,I(we)don't.E選項(xiàng)是的，我有。符合題意，故選E?！?2題詳解】句意：你最喜歡什么電影？答語說電影的名稱，D選項(xiàng)它是冰雪奇緣。符合題意，故選D。【33題詳解】句意：你的生日在什么時(shí)候？答語說日期，A選項(xiàng)它在五月十五日。符合題意，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。John:Hey!Harry.Howareyou?Harry:Fine.Ididn’tseeyouyesterday._______34_______John:IwenttotheChimelongOceanKingdom.Harry:_______35_______John:ItisfarfromShenzhen.It’sinZhuhai.Harry:Whendidyougetthere?John:_______36_______Harry:_______37_______John:No.Igottherebycar.Harry:_______38_______John:Isawmanyfish,sealsanddolphinsthere.Harry:Oh.Thatsoundsreallygreat.IhopeIcangotheresomeday.A.WhereistheChimelongOceanKingdom(長隆海洋王國)?B.Didyougettherebytrain?C.Igotthereat11:00inthemorning.D.Whatdidyousee?E.Wheredidyougo?【答案】34.E35.A36.C37.B38.D【解析】【分析】【34題詳解】下句說：我去了長隆海洋王國。可知這句問去哪了，E你去哪了？符合語境，故選E?！?5題詳解】后兩句說：它離深圳很遠(yuǎn)。在珠海?？芍@句問長隆海洋王國在哪，A長隆海洋王國在哪？符合語境，故選A。【36題詳解】上句問：你什么時(shí)候到的？這句回答時(shí)間，C我早上11點(diǎn)到的那里。符合語境，故選C?！?7題詳解】下句是用no回答的，可知這句是一般疑問句，B你乘火車到的那嗎？符合語境，故選B?！?8題詳解】下句說：我在那里看到了許多魚、海豹和海豚?？芍@句問看到了什么，D你看到了什么？符合語境，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】讀一讀，選詞填空。Kunmingisabeautifulcity.Itisinthewest___39___YunnanProvince.I___40___therewithmyparentsthissummerholidaybyplane.Whenwearrived,theweather___41___sunnyandhot.Sowedecidedtotakeataxitothehotelfirst.Onthewaytothehotel,we___42___alotofnicebuildingsandmanyrestaurantsalongthestreets.Afterdinner,we___43___awalknearthehotel.Inthenextmorning,we___44___upearlyandvisitedaflowermarket.Thereweresomanybeautiful___45___there.Theywerecheapandfresh,somymother___46___manyofthem.NowIknowthereasonwhyKunmingiscalledtheSpringCity.Becauseitisfullofflowersalltheyearround.39.A.of B.to C.for40.A.go B.going C.went41.A.is B.was C.be42.A.saw B.sawed C.see43.A.take B.takes C.took44.A.wake B.woke C.awake45.A.insects B.leaves C.flowers46.A.bought B.buys C.buy【答案】39.A40.C41.B42.A43.C44.B45.C46.A【解析】【分析】【39題詳解】句意：它在云南省西部。inthewestof在……的西部，固定搭配，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：今年暑假我和父母乘飛機(jī)去了那里。go是動(dòng)詞原形，going是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞，went是動(dòng)詞過去式，根據(jù)后面的描述可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：我們到達(dá)時(shí)，天氣晴朗炎熱。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，橫線處填過去式，was是is/am的過去式，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：在去酒店的路上，我們看到許多漂亮的建筑物和沿街的許多餐館。根根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，橫線處填過去式，saw是see的過去式，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：晚飯后，我們?cè)诼灭^附近散步。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，橫線處填過去式，took是take的過去式，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：第二天早上，我們起得很早，參觀了一個(gè)花卉市場。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，橫線處填過去式，woke是wake的過去式，故選B。【45題詳解】句意：那里有那么多美麗花。A昆蟲，B葉子，C花，前面說去了花卉市場，故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：它們又便宜又新鮮，所以我媽媽買了很多。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，橫線處填過去式，bought是buy的過去式，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】閱讀理解。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。正確的寫T，錯(cuò)誤的寫F。Whenweareill,wehavetoleaveschoolandstayathomeorinhospital.Wecan’tstudyorplaywithourclassmates.Thatmakesussadandbored.NowNorwegian(挪威的)scientistsmakearobotwhocanhelpthesechildren.ThisrobotiscalledAV1.Whentheillchildleavestheschool,AV1willsitatthechild’sdeskintheclassroom.Thechildusesaphonetostartitathome.Therobotbecomestheeyesandearsofthechild.Throughtherobot,thechildcanhearandseehisorherteachersandclassmates.It’shelpfulanduseful.47.Whenweareill,wehavetostayatschool.（）48.AV1isinventedbyNorwegianscientists.（）49.AV1willcompany(陪伴)theillchildathome.（）50.Thechildcanhearandseewhathappensintheschoolthroughtherobot.（）51.AV1isusefulandhelpful.（）【答案】47.F48.T49.F50.T51.T【解析】【分析】短文大意：介紹機(jī)器人AV1對(duì)生病孩子的幫助。【47題詳解】題干句意：當(dāng)我們生病了，我們必須呆在學(xué)校。根據(jù)Whenweareill,wehavetoleaveschoolandstayathomeorinhospital.可知當(dāng)我們生病了，我們必須離開學(xué)校呆在家里或醫(yī)院。故題干錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。【48題詳解】題干句意：AV1是挪威的科學(xué)家發(fā)明的。根據(jù)NowNorwegian(挪威的)scientistsmakearobotwhocanhelpthesechildren.ThisrobotiscalledAV1.可知題干正確，故答案為T?！?9題詳解】題干句意：AV1將會(huì)在家陪伴生病的孩子。根據(jù)Whentheillchildleavestheschool,AV1willsitatthechild’sdeskintheclassroom.可知當(dāng)生病的孩子離開學(xué)校后，AV1將會(huì)坐在教室里那個(gè)生病的孩子的書桌旁。故題干錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F?！?0題詳解】題干句意：通過機(jī)器人那個(gè)孩子能聽到和看到學(xué)校發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)Throughtherobot,thechildcanhearandseehisorherteachersandclassmates.可知題干正確，故答案為T?！?1題詳解】題干句意：AV1有用又有幫助。根據(jù)It’shelpfulanduseful.可知題干正確，故答案為T?！军c(diǎn)睛】閱讀短文，選出正確的答案。WelcometothecarmuseumThismuseumisbig.Ithasmanykindsofcars.Someareoldandsomearenew.Youcanbuymodelcarsasmanyasyoulike.Place:GreenStreetOpen:Mon—Fri.(9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.)Sat.(10:00a.m.—8:00p.m.)Ticket:Adults:￥80Children:￥40Forfurtherinformation:Tel:2833-083652.Samwantstogotothecarmuseum.Hecangoon__________.()A.Mondaymorning B.Wednesdayevening C.Sundayafternoon53.WhatcanSambuyinthecarmuseum?()A.Robots. B.Oldcars. C.Modelcars.54.HowlongdoesthecarmuseumkeepopenonTuesday?()A.7hours. B.8hours. C.9hours.55.Samis11yearsold.Hewantstovisitthecarmuseumwithhisfather,theywillcost__________.()A.￥80 B.￥40 C.￥12056.Samwantstoknowmoreaboutthecarmuseum.Hecancall__________.()A.2883-0836 B.2833-0836 C.2833-0636【答案】52.A53.C54.B55.C56.B【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了汽車博物館的情況?！?2題詳解】句意：山姆想要去汽車博物館。他可以在____去。A星期一早上；B星期三晚上；C星期天下午；根據(jù)短文中的Open:Mon.—Fri.(9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.)可知他可以在星期一早上去，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：山姆在汽車博物館買了什么？A機(jī)器人；B老式汽車；C汽車模型；根據(jù)短文中的Youcanbuymodelcarsasmanyasyoulike.可知山姆可以買汽車模型，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：周二汽車博物館開放多長時(shí)間？A七小時(shí)；B八小時(shí)；C九小時(shí)；根據(jù)短文中的Open:Mon.—Fri.(9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.)可知從早上九點(diǎn)開始到下午五點(diǎn)結(jié)束，共8個(gè)小時(shí)，故選B。【55題詳解】句意：山姆十一歲了。他想要和他的爸爸參觀汽車博物館，他們要花費(fèi)____。A80元；B40元；C120元；根據(jù)短文中的Ticket:Adults:￥80Children:￥40，可知爸爸需要80元，山姆需要40元，共120元，故選C。【56題詳解】句意：山姆想要知道更多關(guān)于汽車博物館的事情。他可以打電話____。根據(jù)短文中的Forfurtherinformation:Tel:2833-0836可知可以打電話2833-0836，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Waste(浪費(fèi))canbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneat.Somestudentsforget(忘記)toturnoffthewatertapsaftertheywashtheirhands,andotherstudentsoftenforgettotunoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassrooms.Theythinkthatthesethingsarenotimportant,butIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.ThoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortofotherslikefreshwater.Itissaidthatwewouldhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Everybodyshouldstopwastingthingsassoonaspossible.Wecanturnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroomsandtrynottoaskformorefoodthanwecaneat.Ifwedoourbest,wastecanbestoppedandmanyresourcescanbesaved.57.Thefirstparagraph(段落)isabout__________.()A.wasteathome B.wasteintherestaurant C.wasteintheschool58.WhichofthefollowingwasteisNOTmentioned(提及)inthefirstparagraph?()A.Throwingrubbisheverywhere. B.Forgettingtoturnoffthewatertaps.C.Forgettingtoturnoffthelights.59.Whatwillhappeninonehundredyearsaccordingtothepassage?()A.Wewillstillhaveenoughoil. B.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.C.Wewillstillhaveenoughcoal.60.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterasksusto__________.()A.stopusingfreshwater B.stopwastingourresourcesC.stopusingcoalandoil61.What’sthebesttitleforthisarticle(文章)?()A.Stopwasting B.ResourcesinChina C.TheEarthDay【答案】57.C58.A59.B60.B61.A【解析】【分析】本篇文章介紹了學(xué)校里的浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象，以及浪費(fèi)所帶來的問題?！?7題詳解】句意：第一自然段介紹了有關(guān)______。A家里的浪費(fèi)情況。B在飯店里的浪費(fèi)情況。C在學(xué)校的浪費(fèi)情況。通讀全文可知，介紹的是學(xué)校里的浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象，故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)在第一自然段中沒有被提及到？A到處亂扔垃圾。B忘記關(guān)水龍頭。C忘記關(guān)燈。根據(jù)文章Somestudentsforget(忘記)toturnoffthewatertapsaftertheywashtheirhands,andotherstudentsoftenforgettotunoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassrooms.得知忘記關(guān)燈和忘記關(guān)水龍頭都有被提到，只有A沒有被提到，故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：根據(jù)文章得知在一百年之內(nèi)什么事情會(huì)發(fā)生？A我們將會(huì)由足夠的石油。B我們可能沒有煤和石油用。C我們?nèi)匀粫?huì)有足夠的煤。根據(jù)文章.Itissaidthatwewouldhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.得知在一百年之內(nèi)將會(huì)沒有煤和石油。故選B。60題詳解】句意：在最后一段，作者叫我們______。A停止用新鮮水。B停止浪費(fèi)我們的資源。C停止用煤和石油。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知叫我們停止浪費(fèi)資源。故選B。【61題詳解】句意：這篇文章最好的題目是什么？A停止浪費(fèi)；B在中國的資源；C地球日；通讀全文可知主