2025年上外版八年級英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年上外版八年級英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、Mikeisagoodboy．Heoften________tohelphisclassmates．（）A.forgetsB.paysC.offersD.starts2、28.Don’talwaysthink________yourself,youngman.A.aboutB.ofC.outD.Over3、Themoonlightgoes______thewindowandmakestheroombright.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.in4、_________iswaitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody5、Mysisteris________shywhenshespeakstoothers．（）A.abitB.fewC.afewD.bit6、Your________isveryhelpful.IguessI’lltakeit.A.secretB.adviceC.promiseD.purpose7、What______heavyrainitwas!

Yes,butIlove______airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a評卷人得分二、填空題(共6題，共12分)8、Thepearsinmybasketaresmallerthan_____inJim’s.A．itB．thatC．onesD．those9、TheywatchTV__________.A．oneaweekB．onceaweekC．onetheweekD．onceweek10、Whydon’tyou________？A．writedownitB．writedownC．writeitdown11、—Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?—______________.。A．No,theyaren’tB．No,theywon’tC．No,theydon’tD．No,theycan’t12、—Isthere____inyourexercisebooktoday?—No,Mom.Ididitverycarefully.A.somethingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.anythingwrong13、No____(student)dohomeworkonceortwiceaweek.評卷人得分三、閱讀理解(共7題，共14分)14、DearJane；

IwillhaveadinnerpartyatGardenRestaurantonDecember3rd，2017（Sunday）tocelebratemymother's60thbirthday．Itisagreatthingforourfamily．Youareagoodfriendofmyfamily，somyparentsandIhopeyoucancome．

Thepartywillstartathalfpastsixintheevening．Thereisgoingtobeasmallconcert．Abandwillperformsomepopularandclassical（古典的）songsatfirst．Thentwo11-year-oldboyswillhaveatalentshow．Theyplantoshowaspecialkindofdanceforus．Ataroundeighto'clock，wewillstartourdinner．Wecantalkandlaughduringthedinner．Andthenwecantakesomephotostogether．Everyfriendcangetaredhatbeforeleaving．

Iknowyouarealwaysbusythesedays，butIhopeyoucan____．

Yours；

Dave

(1)Daveisgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyforhis______．

。A.daughter

B.son

C.mother

D.father

(2)A______willperformsongsatfirst．

。A.girl

B.boy

C.waiter

D.band

(3)Thedinnerisstartingataround______．

。A.6：00

B.6：30

C.7：00

D.8：00

(4)Theyaretakingphotos______．

。A.afterdinner

B.aftertheconcert

C.beforedinner

D.beforetheconcert

(5)Theunderlinedphrase"makeit"means______．

。A.keephealthy

B.getthereontime

C.feelbetter

D.havefun．15、BenedictAllenwasborninEnglandin1960.Hisdadwasapilot(飛行員),andBenedictdreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldlikehisdad.Hisdreamcametrue—Benedictbecameanexplorer(探險家).Buthedoesn’ttraveltheworldinaplane.Hefindsaplacehewantstoexplore,andthenheliveswiththelocalpeople.Helearnsimportantskillsfromthem,andthenusesthoseskillstoexploretheplacehe’svisiting.Hedoesn’tusemodernthingslikemobilephones,andhelikestotravelalone.Benedict’sexplorationsareoftendangerous,buthelikesthem.Oneofhisfavouriteexplorationswasin2001.HewantedtobethefirstpersontotravelaloneacrosstheicefromSiberiatoAlaska.SohewenttoSiberiaandlivedwiththeChukchipeople.HelearnedhowtoliveliketheChukchipeopleanddriveadogteam.Hetravelled622mileswithonlyadogteam.Theweatherwasreallybad.Therewasalotofsnow,windandice,sothejourneywasverydifficult.Benedictalmostlostthedogteam,andhealmostdied,soheendedhisjourneyearly.Itwasscary,buthelearnedalot.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。(1)WhatdidBenedictdreamof?________________________________________(2)DoesBenedictuseamobilephonewhentravelling?________________________________________(3)WhendidBenedictgotoSiberia?________________________________________(4)WhatdidBenedictlearnfromtheChukchipeople?________________________________________(5)WhatmadeBenedict’sjourneyfromSiberiatoAlaskadifficultanddangerous?________________________________________16、Mr．BlackworkedinanofficeinLondon，buthelivedinthecountryandcametoworkbytraineveryday．Thestationwasnotveryfarfromhisoffice，andMr．Blackalwayswentonfoot，andhealwayswentalongthesamestreet．Everyeveninghepassedapoormannearabridge．Themansatatthesideoftheroadandsoldmatches，andtherewasalwaysanolddognearhim．Apieceofwoodwasaroundthedog'sneck，andthewords"I'mblind"werewrittenonthepieceofwood．Mr．Blackwasakindman．Hegavehimalittlemoney，buthedidnottakeanyofhismatches．

ThenyesterdayMr．Blackhadalotofworkinhisofficeandwasverylate．Hesaid，"Mytrainalwaysleavesatfiveminutespastsix，anditistenminutestosixnow．I'mnotgoingtotalktothepoormantoday，andI'mnotgoingtogivehimanything．I'vegivenhimalotofmoney，andI'venevertakenanyofhismatches．"Hecametothemanandhisdog，buthedidnotstop．Hewalkedquicklytowardstherailwaystation．Butthepoormanstoodupquickly，ranafterhimandsaid，"Youhaven'tgivenmeanythingtoday．You'realwaysverykindtome．Givemealittlemoneytoday，too．"Mr．Blackstoppedandlookedattheman．Thenhesaid，"Youareablindman．Howdidyoufollowme？"Thepoormansaid，"No，I'mnotblind．Myolddogis．"

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容；選擇最佳答案．

(1)HowdidMr．Blackgotoworkeveryday？______

。A.Bytrain．

B.Firstbytrainandthenonfoot．

C.Onfoot．

D.Firstonfootandthenbytrain．

(2)Theoldmansatatthesideoftheroadto______．

。A.sellmatches

B.havearest

C.getfoodforhisdog

D.showhisblinddog

(3)WhendoesMr．Black'strainalwaysleave？______

。A.6：05

B.6：10

C.5：50

D.5：30

(4)WhichofthesefollowingsentencesisWRONG？______

。A.Mr．Blacknevertookanythingfromtheman．

B.Thepoorman'sdogwasblind．

C.Mr．Blackusuallytalkedtotheman．

D.Thepoormanwasreallykind．

(5)WhydidMr．Blackalwaysgivethemansomemoney？______

。A.Becausehethoughtthemanwasill．

B.Becausehethoughtthemanwasblind．

C.Becausehethoughtthemanwaslazy．

D.Becausehethoughtthemanwastooold．17、（A）。HuangXiaomingChineseactorHuangXiaomingvisitedthepandabase(據(jù)點)inSichuanprovince.Duringhisvisit,Huangputonakeeper’ssuitandtriedcuttingbamboo,cleaningcagesandfeedingthepandas.Huangalso____apairofpandatwinswithagiftofonemillionyuan.AngelinaJolieHollywoodactressAngelinaJoliecandoallkindsofthingsonscreen.Itlookslikeshe’sgoodateverything,shooting,fightingandkilling.Butthere’sonethingshe’safraidof—cooking.The33-year-oldactresssaysshewasneverabletomastercookingskills.“Idon’tcook—it’stheonethingIcan’tdo!”shesays.ChenLuyuChinesehostessChenLuyuisfamousforherpopulartalkshow.ShesetupanonlineversionofhershowatS.PeoplehavegrowntiredofChen’sshow,especiallyherhabitofconstantlyaskingguests,“really?”.ButtheproduceroftheshowsupportsChen.“She’soneofthefewChinesehostswhoknowshowtocontrolherdesire（要求，期望）toexpressherselfandlettheguestsspeakfreelyinaninterview.”(1)WhatkindofanimalsdoesHuangXiaominglike?。A.Pandas.B.Monkeys.C.Tigers.D.Lions.(2)WhichisTRUEaboutAngelinaJolie?。A.Sheisgoodateverything.B.Shecan’tshootwell.C.Shecan’tcookbyherself.D.Shecancookwell.(3)WhyhavepeoplegrowntiredofChenLuyu’sshowaccordingtothepassage?。A.Becausesheisn’tfamousforhertalkshow.B.Becauseshesetupanonlineversionoftalkshow.C.Becauseshehasthehabitofconstantlyasking,“Really?”.D.Becauseshelikestoexpressherself.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adopt”meaninthefirstparagraph?。A.批準(zhǔn)B.繼承C.采納D.收養(yǎng)(5)Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.。A.AngelinaJolieisashyactressB.ChenLuyuisn’tfamousanymoreC.HuangXiaomingisakindmanD.AllthethreestarsareChinese18、。CaptainGoodFellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.SeeMoviesattheMuseumTwogoodmovieswillbeshowedonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeOutofAfricaat1:30.BlackAugustwillbeonat3:45.Formoreinformation,pleasecall4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00P.M.TakemeouttotheBallGameIt'sOctober,andSaturdaynight(7:00-9:00)isyourlastchancetoseetheRedBirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold!Don'tforgettowearsweatersandjackets.Doyouwanttohear"TheZoo""TheZoo",apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstU.S.concertthisSaturdaynight,at8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.(1)OnSaturdaymorning,youcan____.。A.gotowatchaballgameB.takechildrentoplaygamesattheCityTheatreC.gotoaconcertatRoseHall,CityCollegeD.gototheCentralParkforapicnic(2)TheRedBirdsballgame____.。A.isintheafternoonB.isoutsideC.isatthegateD.mightbecold(3)Youcaneatmanydifferentkindsoffoodfromallovertheworldifyou____.。A.gototheCityTheatreB.gototheCentralParkC.buyticketsatthegateD.gotoseeafilm(4)"TheZoo"is____.。A.aU.S.concertB.aparkwithmanyredbirdsinitC.amusicgroupD.goingtogivetheirlastconcert(5)Mr.TurnerwantstohaveaniceSaturday.Whichisimpossibleforhimtodo?。A.ListeningtoaconcertandwatchingaballgameB.HavingapicnicandseeingafilmC.WatchingaballgameandhavingapicnicD.Seeingafilmandlisteningtoaconcert19、DearDongdong,

IhavebeeninHongKongforawholeweekandIwillstayhereforanotherweek.

HongKongisreallyagreatplacetovisit.There’ssomuchtoseeanddothere.AndIhavedonesomanywonderfulthings.

I’vetakenthecablecar(纜車）tothePeakGalleria(山頂廣場）.I’vebeentoHongKongRacingMuseum.I’velearnedalotabouthorseracingthere.I’vealsovisitedLadies’Street.Inthestreet,Iboughtsomebeautifulclothesformymother.Lastnight,IwenttoaChineseconcert.Chinesetraditionalmusichasalwaysbeenmyfavourite.ThismorningIwenttoOceanParkandwatchedthedolphinshowthere.Dolphinsaresoclever.Theycanjumpfromthewatertotouchaball,sway(搖擺）theirbodiestothemusic,kisspeopleandevendomaths.Mr.HostisgoingtotakemetoanItalianfilmfestivalinHongKongCulturalCentertomorrow.I’msoexcitedbecauseIhaveneverseenanItalianfilmbefore.

That’sall.Hopetohearfromyousoon.

Yours,

Daming

(1)Daminghasn’tbeento______yet.

。A.thePeakGalleriaB.HongKongRacingMuseumC.theItalianfilmfestivalD.theChineseconcert(2)In______,Daminglearnedsomethingabouthorseracing.

。A.OceanParkB.HongKongRacingMuseumC.HongKongCulturalCenterD.Ladies’Street(3)LastnightDamingwentto______.

。A.Ladies’StreetB.aChineseconcertC.theItalianfilmfestivalD.thePeakGalleria(4)Dolphinscan’t______.

。A.ridebicyclesB.kisspeopleC.domathsD.dance(5)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

。A.DaminghasplannedtostayinHongKongfortwoweeks.B.ThismorningDamingwenttowatchthedolphinshow.C.DaminglikesChinesetraditionalmusicverymuch.D.DaminghasseenanItalianfilmbefore.20、What'sthepassagemainlyabout？______

。A.Howtoputoutafire．

B.Myneighborwasabraveman．

C.Isavedmyneighborfromthefire．

D.Istudiedatestathome．A.Howtoputoutafire．

B.Myneighborwasabraveman．

C.Isavedmyneighborfromthefire．

D.Istudiedatestathome．評卷人得分四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共3題，共12分)21、WhatwillyouwearifyouareinBritain？（請自擬一句話作答）

______．22、Summeristhegoodseasonforswimming．Butwhenisthebesttimeforswimminginthedayinsummer？

Agoodtimetoswiminthedayistheearlyhoursthebodyhasthemostenergy（能量）touseandisreadyforallkindsofdifferentactivitiesoftheday．Youwillfeelmorecomfortableifyouswimduringthattime．

Usuallyitisnotagoodideatoswimlaterinthedaybecauseyourbodyistiredafterworkingforadayandalsotheweathercondition（條件）canbeworseinthelaterpartofthedaythanthoseinotherpartsoftheday．

However，therearestillsomeexceptions（例外）．Differentpeoplehavedifferentfeelingsandaperson'sbodyconditionisdifferentatdifferenttimesoftheday．Ifapersonisnottiredatallafterwork，itmaybeabettertimetoswimforhim/herthanforothers．

Inaword，thebesttimecanbedifferentforeveryperson．Theperson'sbodyconditiondecideswhenthebesttimeforswimmingis．

。（1）______toswiminsummerIntheearly

hoursofthedayThebodyhas（2）______andyouwillfeelmorecomfortableifyouswimduringthattime．

LaterinthedayUsually

notagoodtime*Thebodyistiredafterworkingforaday．

*Theweatherconditioncanbe（3）______inthelaterpartoftheday．Exceptions*Aperson'sbodyconditionisdifferent．

*Thebodyacts（4）______atdifferenttimeoftheday．*Aperson'sbodyconditionisdifferent．

*Thebodyacts（4）______atdifferenttimeoftheday．Conclusion（結(jié)論）Swimmersshould（5）______thebesttimeforswimminginthedayaccordingtotheirbodycondition．23、DidPeterknowhehadanabilitytoclimbatfirst？______評卷人得分五、其他(共1題，共7分)24、A.Whattimewillitbegin?B.Maybeshehasone.C.Doyouwanttoborrowitfromme?D.Wouldyouliketocome?E.ButIamalittlebusythesedays.F.Imustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.G.Hereyouare.Dick:Excuseme,Lucy.Haveyougotadictionary?Lucy:Sorry.Ihaven’t.YoumayaskLinda._______1.____________Dick:Excuseme,Linda.Haveyougotadictionary?Linda:Yes.______2.________.Dick:Thankyousomuch.I’llgiveitbacktoyousoon.Bytheway,tomorrowismybirthday._______3.___________.Linda:Yes,I’dloveto.__________4._____________.Dick:Aboutseveno’clock.Linda:I’lltrytobethereontime,but__________5.________.Dick:Itdoesn’tmatter.Workmustcomefirst.參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、C【分析】答案：C．考查動詞第三人稱單數(shù)．句意"邁克是個好孩子，他經(jīng)常主動幫助同學(xué)．"．A忘記．B支付．C提供．D開始．結(jié)合語境"邁克是個好孩子，他經(jīng)常___幫助同學(xué)．"．offertodosth主動提議做某事．固定搭配．主語he他，第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)offers．選C．

邁克是個好孩子；他經(jīng)常主動幫助同學(xué)．

實義動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)．通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，要結(jié)合主語的單復(fù)數(shù)變化，選擇合適的實義動詞形式，注意實義動詞第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則．【解析】C2、A【分析】本句意思是：不要老是考慮自己，年輕人.與think搭配A.考慮；想到；B.認(rèn)為；C.想出；D.仔細(xì)考慮。故答案為A.【解析】A3、B【分析】A.橫過，穿過。常指從這邊到另一邊；B.穿過，著重指從一個物體的空間里穿過；C.在上方，從物體表面上方經(jīng)過，垂直但不與物體接觸；D.在里。句意：月光從窗戶透進(jìn)來，把整個屋子照亮了。月光從窗戶里面穿過，應(yīng)該用through,故選B。

【解析】B4、A【分析】考查不定代詞用法。由“Hewantstosaythankstoyou.”可知，有人在門口等你。somebody意為“某個人”，符合語境。故選A。本題難度中等?！窘馕觥緼5、A【分析】當(dāng)我的妹妹和其他人說話時，她有些害羞．【解析】考查形容詞．句意"當(dāng)我的妹妹她和其他人說話時，她有些害羞．"．a(chǎn)bit修飾形容詞，afew修飾可數(shù)名詞，shy是一個形容詞，故選A．6、B【分析】略【解析】句意：你的建議是非常有幫助的。我猜我會接受的。考查名詞辨析。secret秘密；advice建議；promise承諾；purpose目的。根據(jù)“IguessI’lltakeit.”可知建議很有幫助，會接受建議。故選B。7、B【分析】略【解析】試題分析：句意：--剛才下了一場多么大的雨呀！--是的，但是我喜歡雨后的空氣，它聞起來是如此的新鮮。表示一場雨的時候rain是可數(shù)名詞，前面要加冠詞；第二個空表示特指用定冠詞。根據(jù)題意，故選B。二、填空題(共6題，共12分)8、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：it是人稱代詞代替物，動物，門外的人，也可作形式主語和賓語等；one泛指任何一個同名，不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物,也可代替人；that是指示代詞指遠(yuǎn)處的事物，電話中的對方，為避免重復(fù)代替前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。Those,that的復(fù)數(shù)形式,意思是這些,指代距離說話人較遠(yuǎn)的復(fù)數(shù)名詞.句意:我籃子里面的梨比吉姆籃子里面的那些小.結(jié)合語境可知此處代詞指代前文提到的復(fù)數(shù)名詞pears,故選D.考點：代詞用法【解析】【答案】D9、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：表示頻率的短語的結(jié)構(gòu)是“次數(shù)+時間段”，once“一次”，aweek“一周”，故只有B符合要求，本句的意思是“他們看電視每周一次。”所以本題選B?？键c：本題考查頻率詞。【解析】【答案】B10、C【分析】writedown是固定短語，表示寫下，記下；后跟人稱動詞時要把代詞放在兩詞的之間。【解析】【答案】C11、B【分析】此題考查的是一般將來時的否定性回答。故選B.【解析】【答案】B12、C【分析】試題分析：句意：今天你的作業(yè)有錯誤嗎？—沒有，媽媽，我做的非常仔細(xì)。從題干分析something和anything等不定代詞有修飾語時，修飾語要后置；something常用于肯定句中，anything常用于否定句和疑問句中，所以此題應(yīng)選C。考點：考查不定代詞的用法【解析】【答案】C13、students【分析】【分析】句子的謂語動詞do是原形；可知主語為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填students。句意是：沒有學(xué)生一周做一次或者兩次家庭作業(yè)。

【點評】本題考查補(bǔ)充句子，根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。三、閱讀理解(共7題，共14分)14、略

【分析】16．C，本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解．根據(jù)文中IwillhaveadinnerpartyatGardenRestaurantonDecember3rd，2017（Sunday）tocelebratemymother's60thbirthday．句意：我現(xiàn)在2017年12月3日；星期日在花園酒店舉行一個宴會來慶祝我媽媽的60歲生日．知道生日聚會是為了他的媽媽．故選C．

17．D，本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解．根據(jù)文中Abandwillperformsomepopularandclassical（古典的）songsatfirst．從句意：首先；一個樂隊將演奏一些流行樂和古典音樂．知道樂隊將最早表演，故選D．

18．D．本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解．根據(jù)文中Ataroundeighto'clock，wewillstartourdinner．句意：晚宴將在8點左右開始．可以確定時間；故選：D．

19．A，本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解．根據(jù)Andthenwecantakesomephotostogether．句意：接著；我們可以在一起拍照留念．結(jié)合題干可以知道晚宴結(jié)束后大家一起拍照留念．故選A．

20．B，本題考查句意猜測．根據(jù)Iknowyouarealwaysbusythesedays，butIhopeyoucanmakeit．句意：我知道你最近總是很忙；但是我希望你能來（參加）．我們知道寫信給對方是誠心邀請對方來參加的，故選B．

本文體裁是一封信箋；邀請對方來參加母親的生日聚會，文中具體說明了聚會中的一些環(huán)節(jié)．

通讀全文，根據(jù)文中提供的信息，獲取關(guān)鍵信息．結(jié)合語境綜合理解．文中根據(jù)題干找尋相關(guān)信息．這不是解答閱讀理解題的要領(lǐng)．而是平時多做多練，積累素材，加強(qiáng)知識面，既有讀，又要有中心．【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】D【小題3】D【小題4】A【小題5】B15、略

【分析】略

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略

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略【解析】【小題1】Travellingaroundtheworldlikehisdad.

【小題2】No,hedoesn't.

【小題3】In2001.

【小題4】Helearnedhowtolivelikethemanddriveadogteam.

【小題5】Theweather.

16、略

【分析】36B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章：helivedinthecountryandcametoworkbytraineveryday．Thestationwasnotveryfarfromhisoffice，andMr．Blackalwayswentonfoot，andhealwayswentalongthesamestreet．可知Mr．Black每次上班的時候都會坐火車；然后走路去辦公室．故選B．

37A細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章：Themansatatthesideoftheroadandsoldmatches可知這個男人坐在路邊上賣火柴．故選A．

38A細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章：Mytrainalwaysleavesatfiveminutespastsix，可知Mr．Black的火車總是在6：05的時候發(fā)車．故選A．

39D細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章：Mr．Blackstoppedandlookedattheman．Thenhesaid，"Youareablindman．Howdidyoufollowme？"Thepoormansaid，"No，I'mnotblind．Myolddogis．"可知這個窮人讓人們以為他是個盲人；所以博得同情來讓人們幫助他，所以可看出他不善良．所以D選項錯誤．故選D．

40B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章：Themansatatthesideoftheroadandsoldmatches，andtherewasalwaysanolddognearhim．Apieceofwoodwasaroundthedog'sneck，andthewords"I'mblind"werewrittenonthepieceofwood．Mr．Blackwasakindman．Hegavehimalittlemoney，buthedidnottakeanyofhismatches．可知Mr．Black是一個善良的人；他認(rèn)為這個窮人是個盲人，所以想要幫助他．故選B．

【文章大意】這篇文章主要講述了Mr．Black每次上班的時候都會坐火車，然后走路去辦公室，并且都走相同的路線，每次都會路過一個賣火柴的窮人，他的身邊還有一條狗，狗脖子上面有一塊木頭，上面寫著：我是盲人．Mr．Black是一個善良的人，每次都會給他一點錢，而且從不會要他的火柴．直到有一次，Mr．Black有太多的工作，即使晚了，他還是想著去給窮人一點錢．他很快的向地鐵站走去，而窮人見到他很快站起來說：今天你沒有給我任何東西，你對我這么友好，今天也給我一點錢吧！然后Mr．Black說：你是個盲人；你是怎么跟著我的？窮人說：我不是盲人，我的狗才是．

首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案．【解析】?！拘☆}1】B【小題2】A【小題3】A【小題4】D【小題5】B17、略

【分析】【文章大意】此篇短文主要介紹了娛樂明星黃曉明、安吉麗娜·朱莉和陳魯豫的個人愛好和特長。根據(jù)Duringhisvisit,Huangputonakeeper'ssuitandtriedcuttingbamboo,cleaningcagesandfeedingthepandas.可知，他穿上了飼養(yǎng)員的衣服，盡力砍竹子和打掃籠子并飼養(yǎng)熊貓。說明他喜歡熊貓。故選A。

根據(jù)安吉麗娜·朱莉部分Itlookslikeshe'sgoodateverything,shooting,fightingandkilling.Butthere'sonethingshe'safraidof—cooking可知，她擅長一切事情是不對的，因為她不會做飯，但會射擊，打架等。故選C。

根據(jù)PeoplehavegrowntiredofChen'sshow,especiallyherhabitofconstantly(經(jīng)常的)askingguests,“really?”可知，人們討厭她的提問“really”。故選C。

根據(jù)Huangalso____apairofpandatwinswithagiftofonemillionyuan.可知，是黃曉明用100萬收養(yǎng)了一對熊貓。故選D。

根據(jù)黃曉明部分推斷他是一個友好的人；安吉麗娜·朱莉是美國人，而且朱莉會做很多事情，可推斷是位開朗的人；根據(jù)陳魯豫部分可知她很出名。故選C?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】A【小題2】C【小題3】C【小題4】D【小題5】C18、略

【分析】【小題1】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了電影廣告，野餐廣告，球類賽事，以及樂隊表演。主要涉及他們的時間，地點，及主要活動。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.可知城市劇院在周六上午上演電影，故選B?！拘☆}2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Itmightbecold!可知天氣可能冷，故選D【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld故選B【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文"TheZoo",apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,可知THEZOO是一個來自澳大利亞的搖滾樂隊，故選C【小題5】歸納理解題。根據(jù)短文描述的各個活動的時間，只有聽音樂和看球賽能在周六一天完成，故選A【解析】?！拘☆}1】B【小題2】D【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】A19、略

【分析】【文章大意】這封信中浩浩向自己的朋友東東介紹了自己來香港旅游一周的一些主要活動；并介紹了自己即將進(jìn)行的活動。

根據(jù)MrHostisgoingtotakemetoanItalianfilmfestivalinHongKongCulturalCentretomorrow.I'msoexcitedbecauseIhaveneverseenanItalianfilmbefore.描述，可知選C。

根據(jù)I'vebeentoHongKongRacingMuseum.I’veknownalotabouthorseracing.描述，可知選B。?

根據(jù)LastnightIwenttoaconcert.可知選B。?

根據(jù)Dolphinsaresoclever.Theycanjumpfromthewatertotouchaball,sway(搖擺)theirbodiestomusic,kisspeopleandevendomath.描述，可知選A。?

根據(jù)IhaveneverseenanItalianfilmbefore.描述，可知選項D描述錯誤。?

【解析】。【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】B【小題4】A【小題5】D20、B【分析】1．答案：B．詞義猜測題．根據(jù)下文Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom．可知鄰居已經(jīng)睡著了．Irangmyneighbor'sdoorbell，knockedatthedoor，buttherewasnoresponse故作者敲門應(yīng)該是沒有人應(yīng)答．故reponse表示回應(yīng)，可以用answer來替換．故選B．

2．答案：C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)ButIstudiedaloneathomebecausewouldhaveanEnglishtest．可知作者沒有跟父母出去散步時因為要準(zhǔn)備英語考試．故選C．

3．答案：D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Luckily，thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly．可知；是消防人員把火撲滅的．故選D．

4．答案：A．判斷正誤題．根據(jù)Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom．可知著火時鄰居在睡覺；可知A正確．故選A．

5．答案：C．主旨大意題．根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容可知；本文主要講的是作者救了火災(zāi)中的鄰居．故選C．

上周日的晚上；我的父母和我的姐姐出去散步，但是我獨自待在家里因為我要英語考試了，突然，我看見我鄰居廚房的亮光，我以為他在燒飯，所以我繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)．

不久；有一股難聞的氣味傳來，我想是什么東西壞了．我走出去看見我鄰居的廚房著了火，所以我大喊："著火了"但是沒人聽到?jīng)]人出來．

我快速跑回家打119；然后我按了鄰居的門鈴敲門，但是沒響應(yīng)．我從窗戶進(jìn)入他的屋子，發(fā)現(xiàn)我的鄰居在臥室睡覺．我叫醒他然后我們一起跑出屋子．

我們盡力通過廚房的窗戶潑水進(jìn)去；但是火勢太大了．幸運的是，消防員來了很快就撲滅了大火．當(dāng)我的父母回來，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)我臟兮兮的而且很累．我的鄰居告訴他們整個故事，他們很開心并說我是一個勇敢的男孩．

在做閱讀理解時；可遵循三部曲的原則，即：快速閱讀短文，通讀測試題，明確考察點；認(rèn)真逐題作答；復(fù)查校對答案．

做完所有題目后，再讀一遍短文，逐一檢查所有答案是否有誤．如果有拿不定主意的答案，不要隨意更改．一定要從原文中找到依據(jù)，方可更正．【解析】?！拘☆}1】B【小題2】C【小題3】D【小題4】A【小題5】C四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共3題，共12分)21、Becausetheyjustliketobecomfortable．【分析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．

81．Becausetheyjustliketobecomfortable．根據(jù)第二段句子ManyBritishpeopledon'tthinkaboutclothesverymuch．Theyjustliketobecomfortable．許多英國人對衣服的看法并不多．他們只是喜歡舒適的．可知因為他們只是喜歡舒適．故答案為Becausetheyjustliketobecomfortable．

82．Theycanwearanythingaslongastheylookcleanandtidy．根據(jù)第二段句子Attheaters，cinemasandconcertsyoucanwearwhateveryoulike．Frombeautifulsuits（套裝）anddressestojeansandsweaters．Anythinggoesaslongas（只要）youlookcleanandtidy．在劇院、電影院和音樂會上，你可以穿任何你喜歡的衣服．從漂亮的西裝、連衣裙到牛仔褲和毛衣．只要你看起來干凈整潔，什么都行．可知只要他們看起來干凈整潔，他們就可以穿任何衣服．故答案為Theycanwearanythingaslongastheylookcleanandtidy．

83．Formalclothes．根據(jù)第三段句子Doctorsandbusinesspeoplealwayswearquiteformalclothes．醫(yī)生和商人總是穿很正式的衣服．可知他們總是穿正裝．故答案為Formalclothes．

84．Americanpeople．根據(jù)第四段句子Inmanyways，AmericansarelessformalthanBritishpeople，buttheyaremorecarefulwiththeirclothe