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定時(shí)訓(xùn)練(13)專題特訓(xùn)(完形填空)(一)SectionACheerfulCharliewasaveryspecialboy.Whenhewasstillinhismother'stummy,shehadanaccident,whichmeantthatCharliecouldn'twalk.Butthathadneverbeena(n)__1__forhim;theyhadstartedcallinghimCheerfulCharliebecauseofhisjoyfuland__2__nature.Hereallybrightenedeverythingupforthosearoundhim.Therewasn'tapostman,orataxidriverwhowasn't__3__toseeCharlie.“Cheerup,MrPostman,thatwayyou'll__4__moreletterstoday!”hewouldsay,or“Thatwasgreat,MrTaxiDriver.You__5__thatthingbetterthananyoneelse.”Healsohadgreatideasandsolutionsforeverythingandhesharedthemsogenerouslythat,justabouteverydayinthattown,someonedidagreatjob,or__6__somethingnew,thankstoCharlie'sideas.Oneday,though,hecameupagainstareal__7__.Ayoungboycametotownonhisholidays.HewasknownasWaterworksandwasarealcrybaby.NomatterwhatCharliesaidtohim,Waterworkswouldalwaysfindsomereasontobesad:“Idon'thavemanysweets...myparentsdidn'tbuymethattoy...”Everythingseemedsobadtohim.ButCheerfulCharliewasn'tgoingtobe__8__,andhekeptspendingmoretimewithWaterworks,constantlytryingtocheerhimup,justashedidwitheveryone.Then,oneday,whentheyweretogetherinthestreet,someone__9__apiefromawindowabovebychance,anditlanded__10__onCharlie'shead.Hegotsuchafrightthathecouldn'tevenmovehislips.Hewasspeechless,andalthoughWaterworkswasjustabouttocry,he__11__Charlie'shappywordssomuchthathefinallysaid,“Wow,Charlie,that'saniceclownmask(小丑面具)youjustputon!”O(jiān)nsayingthosewords,Waterworksfeltso__12__thathefinallyunderstoodwhyCharliewasalwayssohappyandcheerful.HerealizedthathewassousedtoCharlie'senthusiasmthathecouldn'thelpbutseethefunnysideofeverything.1.A.problemB.mistakeC.excuseD.topic解析從后面提到的他的外號(hào)CheerfulCharlie和joyful的性格,可知此處意為“Charile不能走路,但這對(duì)他不是什么問題”,以表現(xiàn)其樂觀。答案A2.A.sensitiveB.humorousC.responsibleD.enthusiastic解析enthusiastic意思是“有激情的”,和前面的joyful同樣表現(xiàn)其樂觀向上的性格。答案D3.A.surprisedB.movedC.pleasedD.disappointed解析沒有一位郵遞員或的士司機(jī)不寵愛見到Charlie,表示大家都很寵愛他。答案C4.A.deliverB.writeC.printD.find解析郵遞員送信為deliverletters。答案A5.A.paintB.playC.parkD.repair解析你停車的活比任何人做得都強(qiáng)。parkacar/ataxi是“停車”之意。答案C6.A.clearedB.noticedC.enjoyedD.invented解析或由于Charlie的辦法,創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)新東西。答案D7.A.difficultyB.surpriseC.riskD.disaster解析不過有一天他真遇到了一個(gè)麻煩的問題。指后文的Waterworks是個(gè)很不簡潔歡快起來的小孩,讓Charlie很犯難。答案A8.A.letdownB.takenupC.setfreeD.drivenaway解析Charlie決心不讓自己灰心,letsbdown為“讓某人絕望”之意,指Charlie打算還是連續(xù)努力讓W(xué)aterworks興奮起來。答案A9.A.aimedB.movedC.threwD.dropped解析有人從上面的窗戶無意間掉了一塊煎餅下來。由于有bychance“無意間”,所以應(yīng)當(dāng)是“讓某物掉下來”;而不是threw“將其扔下來”。答案D10.A.aheadB.rightC.a(chǎn)lmostD.even解析煎餅正好落在他頭上。right表示“恰好”。答案B11.A.missedB.lovedC.enviedD.wanted解析盡管Waterworks就要哭起來,他還是格外惦念Charlie講過的那些歡快的話。misssth意為“思念,惦念”。答案A12.A.ordinaryB.sorryC.goodD.curious解析由于最終體會(huì)到歡快了,所以感覺很好。答案CSectionBMyroomathomewastoosmallforme.I__1__hadroomforallthelittlethingsI'dcollectedovertheyears.Therewereso__2__thingsthatIhadtopackawayinboxesandstoreinclosetsalloverthehouse.Ididn'tquiterememberexactlywhereeverythingwas.I'mnotexactlysure__3__Isavedeverything,butIhavesomesortofidea.Ineverwantedtoforget__4__greattimesI'dhadgrowingup.IalwaysfearedI'dbecomeoneofthoseadults__5__couldn'trelatetochildrenbecausetheysimplycouldn'trememberhavingbeenchildrenthemselves.Iwantedtoremembertheflowersmybrothergavemewhenno__6____boywould.Iwantedtosomedaylookback__7__thepicturesofmyfirsttriptoPanamaCity.SoIkeptmylifestoredawayinmybedroominthehopethatI'dneverforget__8__.Ilovedmyroombecauseitwasallaboutme.Myroomathomewasjustthatmyroom,fullofmythings.1.解析我?guī)缀鯖]有地方/我根本沒有地方來放我多年來收集到的小東西。由于前面說“我的房間太小了”。答案hardly/scarcely/never2.解析有如此多的東西要打包移走存放在房子四散的壁櫥里。答案many3.解析句意:我不是完全明白我為什么要把我的東西都保留下來,但我還是記得一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。答案why4.解析我一點(diǎn)都不想遺忘我長大過程中的曾經(jīng)擁有的歡快時(shí)刻。the表示特指。答案the5.解析我總是可怕自己也成為一個(gè)由于想不起自己也曾經(jīng)是孩子而不能理解他們的成年人。who引導(dǎo)定語從句,作主語。答案who6.解析我想記住我哥哥送給我的花,而別的男孩子不會(huì)那樣做。答案other7.解析我想以后再看我第一次到巴拿馬城去拍的照片。答案at8.解析it此處指代前面的mylife;填anything可解釋為“生活記憶中的任何東西”。答案it/anything(二)SectionAIaminmyseventiesnow.OfallthepeopleIrememberwith__1__,mygrandfatherstandsout.Iwasfourteenandappearinginaschoolplay.Twohoursbeforeitbegan,theactortoplaythemostimportantrole,ahomelesstramp(流浪漢),calledtosaythathecouldnot__2__it.HisdecisionshockedMrRazin,thedirector,andtheentirecastsat__3__.Atthatmoment,mygrandfatherwalkedin.MrRazinstaredathimandgotenthusiastic.“Sir,youcan__4__ourplay!”Nothingcouldhavebeenmore__5__.Mygrandfatherwasabanker,highlysuccessfulandrespected.Hewas,asalways,perfectlydressedinaformalsuit,andwearingapairofleatherdressshoes.Mygrandfatheraskedme,“Willyoureallyhavetocanceltheplay?”I__6__.Mygrandfatherthensaid,“Iwilldothatpart.”MrRazintookmygrandfatherintothecostumearea.Mygrandfatherwasshockedwhenhewasaskedto__7__hisshoessincenoonehadevertoldhimtodothat.Isuddenlyrealizedthatmygrandfatherhadagreedtosomethingthatmightmakehimlook__8__.Irememberthatdayasifitwereyesterday.Icanstillseeshinydressshoessittingonthefloor.Thenhewasgivenhisfew__9__andplayedhispartperfectly.Lookingback,Ididn'trealizewhatitmeantformygrandfathertobe__10__intoatrampinfrontofmanypeoplewhoknewandrespectedhim.Hisouteridentityhadbeen__11__whilethemanhimselfwasonthestage.Hehaddoneitforme.Healwaysputfamilyfirst.Butthesacrificehemadewouldnotbecome__12__untilIwasolderandknewsomethingaboutlife.1.A.envyB.a(chǎn)ppreciationC.pityD.a(chǎn)dmiration解析由最終一段中作者的感慨可知,作者對(duì)爺爺能為家人付出表示鄙視。答案D2.A.makeB.takeC.reachD.catch解析makeit意思是“做成某事”,句意:……打電話過來說他演不了了。答案A3.A.hopefullyB.desperatelyC.a(chǎn)ngrilyD.patiently解析desperately意思是“無望地”,表示演員們聽說演流浪漢的演員來不了之后的心情。答案B4.A.actB.showC.helpD.save解析爺爺來了,成了救星。故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。答案D5.A.humorousB.marvelousC.ridiculousD.a(chǎn)dventurous解析ridiculous意思是“荒誕的”,整句意思是“這事再荒誕不過了”。由于后句說“我爺爺是銀行家,很成功也很受到敬重,總是穿著西裝和皮鞋”,和流浪漢形象相差甚遠(yuǎn)。答案C6.A.noddedB.hesitatedC.a(chǎn)ddedD.ignored解析此處指“我”點(diǎn)頭稱是。答案A7.A.putoutB.takeoffC.takedownD.puton解析此處情節(jié)應(yīng)為:我爺爺被叫到服裝區(qū)去換戲裝,要脫下自己的鞋子,所以爺爺感到很驚愕,由于從沒人要他那樣做過。takedown為“取下某物”;puton為“穿衣”;putout為“撲滅(火)或熄滅燈”。答案B8.A.foolishB.perfectC.charmingD.a(chǎn)ttractive解析此處指爺爺同意去做會(huì)讓他顯得很傻的事情。答案A9.A.storiesB.wordsC.papersD.lines解析然后爺爺就學(xué)了少得可憐的幾句臺(tái)詞。lines為“臺(tái)詞”之意。答案D10.A.directedB.modelledC.transformedD.equipped解析transformAintoB意思是“將A變成B”,此處指爺爺被“變成一個(gè)流浪漢”。答案C11.A.putdownB.leftbehindC.leftoutD.puton解析leavesthbehind意為“將……丟在身后”,此處leavebehindhisouteridentity意思是“忘卻自己的身份”。答案B12.A.apparentB.movingC.pleasantD.certain解析句意:他所做的犧牲直到我長大并且懂得生活之后才變得明晰。故選A項(xiàng)。答案ASectionBWeliveinaworldofadvertisements.Weseeandhearthem__1__.Noone__2__avoidbeinginfluencedbyadvertisements.Radio,televisionandcomputershavemade__3__possibleforadvertisementstoattracttheattention
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