2022高考英語唐山豐南區(qū)暑假閱讀理解選練(4)及答案

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AsIgrewolder,mydadand1grewfurtherapart.Wealwayshadtotallydifferentopinions.Hethoughtthatcollegewasawasteoftime,butformeitwasimportanttofinishcollege.Hewantedmetoworkmywaytothetopashehaddoneinhisfield，butIwantedadifferentlife.Therewasatimewhenwedidnottalkwitheachother.Afewmonthsago,Iheardthatmy84-year-olddadwasinpoorhealth.WhenhecalledandaskedwhetherIcouldmovefromColoradobanktoTennesseetohelphim,Iknewhewasseriouslyill.Iamhisonlychildandsoitwastimetomeetmyfather'Twoweeksaftermovingback，weboughtaboatandstartedfishingagain.Fishingwasoneofthefewthingsthatwedidwhile1wasyoungandthatwebothenjoyed.Itisstrangebuttruethataswearefishingweareabletoputthingsthathavekeptusapartforsomanyyearsbehindus.Weareabletotalkaboutthingsthatwehavenevertalkedaboutbefore.Fishinghasheenhealingtheoldwoundsthathavekeptusapart.Itisnotimportanthowmanyfishwecatch.Itisaboutenjoyingtherelationshipthatwehavenothadforyears.I'm62andheis84.Whenweareonthelakefishing,itislikeenjoyinglife.Itisfarbettertofindawaytoputtheunhappypastbehind.Iamsoluckytospendthehappytimewithmyfatherinhislastyears.Nowmyheartisfilledwithlove.Asmilealwaysgracesmylips.1.TheauthorandhisfatherbecamefurtherapartbecauseA.theylivedveryfarfromeachotherB.theyseldomwentseeeachotherC.theyonlycommunnicatedbyphoneD.theyhaddifferentviewsonthings2.WhydidtheauthorcamebacktoTennessee?A.Becausehisfatherinvitedhimtgga$shire.B.Becausehedecidedtoliveinadifferentcity.C.Becausehisfatherwasillandneededcaring.D.Becauseheregrettedbeingrudetohisfather.3.Fortheauthor,fishingwithhisoldfatherA.helpcurehisfather’sdiseaseB.makeshimrealizetheimportanceofrelaxationC.isagoodwaytogetclosetonatureD.providesachanceforthemtocommunicate4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleforthetext?A.FishingBringsUsTogetherB.ForgivingIsDifficultC.MemoriesofOldDaysD.MyBelovedFather【參考答案】1--4、DCDD【2022廣東省深圳高級中學(xué)】OneofBritain’sbravestwomentoldyesterdayhowshehelpedtocatchsuspected(可疑的)policekillerDavidBieber—andwasthankedwithflowersbythepolice.Itwasalsosaidthatshecouldbeinlineforashareofuptothe￡30,000rewardmoney.Shesaid:“Iwasverynervous.ButwhenIopenedthehoteldoorandsaw20armedpolicemenlinedupinthecarparkIwassogladtheywerethere.”ThealarmhadbeenraisedbecauseVickibecamesuspiciousoftheguestwhocheckedinat3pmthedaybeforeNewYear’sEvewithlittleluggageandwearingsunglassesandahatpulleddownoverhisface.Shesaid:“Hedidn’tseemtowanttotalktoomuchandmakeanyeyecontact.”Vicki,theonlyemployeeonduty,calledherbossMargaret,64,andhusbandStanMcKale,65,whophonedthepoliceat11pm.OfficersfromNorthumbriaPolicecalledVickiatthehotelinDunston,Gateshead,atabout11:30pmtomakesurethatthiswasthewantedman.ThentheykeptintouchbyphoningVickievery15minutes.“Itwasabouttenpasttwointhemorningwhenthephonewentagainandapolicemansaid’Wouldyougoandmakeyourselfknowntothearmedofficersoutside?’Myheartmissedabeat.”Vickiquietlyshowedeightarmedofficersthroughpassagesandstaircasestothetopfloorroomandhandedoverthekey.“Irealizedthatmybedroomwindowoverlooksthatpartofthehotel,soIwenttowatch.Icouldnotseeintotheman’sroom,butIcouldseethepassage.Thepolicekeptshoutingatthemantocomeoutwithhishandsshowing.Thensuddenlyhemusthavecomeoutbecausetheyshoutedforhimtoliedownwhilehewashandcuffed(帶上手銬).”41.Theunderlinedphrase“beinlinefor”(paragraph1)means___________.A.get

B.bepaid

C.askfor

D.own42.VickibecamesuspiciousofDavidBieberbecause___________.A.thepolicecalledherB.helookedverystrangeC.hecametothehotelwithlittleluggageD.hecametothehotelthedaybeforeNewYear’sEve43.Vicki’sheartmissedabeatbecause_________.A.thephonewentagainB.shewouldbefamousC.thepolicemenhadalreadyarrivedD.shesaw20policemeninthecarpark44.DavidBieberwasmostprobablyhandcuffedin__________.A.thepassage

B.theman’sroomC.Vicki’sbedroom

D.thetopfloorroom45.Thewholeeventprobablylastedabout__________hoursfromthemomentBiebercametothehoteltothearrivalofsomearmedofficers.A.6

B.8

C.11

D.14【參考答案】41—45ABCAC【陜西省咸陽市2022高考英語模擬考試】從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。11.—Haveyouheardof______deathofNelsonMandela?--Oh,really?Itwillbe______shocktotheworld.A./;theB.a;theC./;aD.the;a【答案】D【解析】試題分析：冠詞的考查集中在定冠詞the表示特指；不定冠詞a/an表示泛指。另外要留意一些固定搭配中冠詞的使用。特殊留意抽象名詞具體化的用法，如honor，success，failure，surprise，pleasure等名詞抽象名詞具體化的用法。本題第一空考察的是定冠詞the表示特指，thedeathofNelsonMandela特指曼德拉的去世；其次空后的名詞shock在本句中是一個可數(shù)名詞，表示“令人驚異的事情”,ashock指一件令人驚異的事情。驚異：—你聽說曼德拉去世了嗎？—真的嗎？這將是一件讓全世界都震驚的事情。故D正確?？键c：考察冠詞12.Inordertogetgoodmarksinthecomingexam,myson______lateeverynightinthepastthreeweeks.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasbeenstudyingD.wasstudying13.Iwasabouttoinformyouofthesuddenchange______anunexpectedvisitorcame.A.becauseB.beforeC.whenD.unless14.The“eat-up”campaign,______byXuZhijunandhisthreefriends,hasraisedawarenessoffoodwastealloverthecountry.A.startedB.startingC.tobestartedD.tostart15.Messi,only25,haswonhis______asoneoftheworld’sgreatestsoccerplayer.A.reputationB.achievementC.contributionD.civilization16.Thegasinmycaris______.Imustfindagasstationtofillitupassoonaspossible.A.tryingoutB.lettingoutC.runningoutD.breakingout17.Thecomputergameisdesignedforgamelovers,youngones______.A.inparticularB.inplaceC.inreturnD.inadvance18.—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?--______I’vebookedatableforthisevening.A.Whatthen?B.I’mafraidso.C.HowcouldI?D.Forsure.【答案】C【解析】試題分析：whatthen？接下來怎么辦？那便會怎么樣？Iamafraidso生怕是這樣的；HowcouldI?怎么可能？Forsure確信；句義：—你遺忘我的生日了嗎？—怎么可能？今日晚上我已經(jīng)訂了一個桌子一起吃飯了。依據(jù)句義說明表示的是疑問。故C項符合上下文含義?？键c：考察交際英語19.Foramomentnothinghappened;then______fromtheexcitedaudience.A.cheerscameB.didcheerscomC.cheerswouldcomeD.camecheers20.I______Peterwithhiswork,butIhadalotofthingstodomyself.A.musthavehelpedB.shouldhavehelpedC.needn’thavehelpedD.can’thavehelped【答案】B【解析】試題分析：本題的關(guān)鍵詞是but后面的句中使用了一般過去時，說明本句表示的是對過去的虛擬。對過去狀況的虛擬使用“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”的形式。Musthavedone確定做了某事；shouldhavedone本應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事，實際上卻未做；needn’thavedone本不需要做，實際上去做了；can’thavedone不行能做某事；句義：我本應(yīng)當(dāng)掛念Peter做他的工作，但是我有很多自己的事情要做。AD兩項并沒有競賽虛擬語氣，只是對過去狀況的推想。C項語義不搭配。依據(jù)句義說明B正確?？键c：考察虛擬語氣21.Theteam,______toclimbtheworld’ssecondtallestmountaintwice,finallydecidedtogiveup.A.havingattemptedB.attemptingC.attemptedD.toattempt22.Heisconfident,______,inmyopinion,ismostimportantinmodernsociety.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.what2