【創(chuàng)新設計】2021高考英語(湖南專用)大二輪總復習高考倒計時第4天精練一刻鐘

eqⅠ.?？季湫汀揪湫?】dogoodto“對……有益”，doharmto“對……有害”仿寫：①讀書對心靈有益。Reading_does_good_to_our_mind.②工作過度對健康有害。Overwork_does_harm_to_health.【句型2】poseagreatthreatto...“對……造成一大威逼”仿寫：污染對我們的生存造成一大威逼。Pollution_poses_a_great_threat_to_our_existence.【句型3】doone'sutmostto＋V＝doone'sbest“盡全力去……”仿寫：我們應盡全力去實現我們的人生目標。We_should_do_our_utmost_to_achieve_our_goal_in_life.Ⅱ.完形填空LovingKindnessIsTwiceBlessedIfeltgloomy(懊喪的)theotherday.Theweatherhadbeendarkandrainy，andIjustdidn'tfeelsopositive.AsIwassittingatmydesk，I__1__itwasthebirthdayofadearlong-timefriend—asingle，middle-agedwomanwhohasdevotedthepast30yearstonursingandlovesher__2__.Knowingthatshedoesn'thavefamilyintown，Idecidedtogiveheracall.Sureenough，shewasonB-shift，__3__toworklateintotheevening，andwouldn'thave__4__ofabirthdaythisyear.Asalways，though，shesoundedcheerfulandwashappythatIcalled.AfterIhungup，Icouldn'tshakethefeelingthatshewouldreallyappreciatealittleattentiononherspecialday.__5__feelingalittlegloomymyself，Itriedtoputitoutofmymind，butasthedaypassedIcouldn'tshakethethought.I__6__gavein，andthateveningsetofftothehospitalwithacard，acheesecake，andsomeballoons.Myfriend'sgratefulsmileandjoyfulsurprise__7__meI'ddonetherightthingandwereagenerous__8__forthelittleeffortithadtaken.WhenIgothome，IrealizedthatnotonlyhadIcheeredupa__9__friendonherbirthday，butmyowngloomyfeelingshadalsodisappeared.Makingherdayhadmademyown!Isn'tthatthewayitis__10__wetakethetimeandmaketheefforttodosomethingforsomeoneelse？It'slikethelittlesaying，“Lovingkindnessistwiceblessed；itblesseshimwhogives，andhimwho__11__.”Cheeringuppeopleontheirbirthdaysisn'ttheonlythingwecandotomaketheirday.Lifeconstantlypresentsuswith__12__totakeanextrastepordoakinddeedthatwillmakeadifferencetosomeone.Andthewonderfulthingisthataswedo，itchangesthingsforthebetterforustoo.1．A.explained B．complainedC．remembered D．informed解析此處指當我正坐在桌旁時，“記起(remembered)”了一件事。其他三項不符合句意。答案C2．A.family B．trainingC．work D．school解析nursing是她的工作，從事護士職業(yè)30年，說明她很寵愛自己的工作。答案C3．A.surprised B．disappointedC．bored D．prepared解析她是B班，預備工作到深夜。答案D4．A.much B．many C．little D．few解析many或few用來修飾或替代可數名詞，故排解；little本身含有否定的意思，此處不再與not連用；故選much，表示“不會有太多的時間過生日”。答案A5．A.Almost B．Even C．Never D．Still解析文章的開頭就說Ifeltgloomy，此處用“Stillfeelingalittlegloomymyself...”說明作者仍舊感到懊喪，與文章開頭相呼應。答案D6．A.luckily B．finallyC．unhappily D．hardly解析前文說她想對伴侶的生日表示關注，但是由于自己心情懊喪，又不想去，經過一天的遲疑，她最終讓步了。故選B項。答案B7．A.convinced B．advisedC．promised D．reminded解析convince意為“使明白，使確信”，其他三項不符合句意。答案A8．A.response B．contributionC．reward D．share解析此處選reward作表語，主語為gratefulsmileandjoyfulsurprise。response意為“回答；答復”；contribution意為“貢獻；捐贈”；reward意為“酬勞；報答；獎賞”；share表示“(共享到的或貢獻出的)一份；股，股份，股票”。本句句意為：她的笑容和驚喜使我信任我做對了，這也是對我的小小的努力的慷慨回報。答案C9．A.careless B．lonely C．weak D．curious解析由其次段中的asingle，middle-agedwoman可知，她的伴侶是孤獨的。答案B10．A.when B．where C．why D．how解析從句子結構和句意看，應當用引導時間狀語從句的連詞，表示“當我們付出時間和努力的時候”。答案A11．A.tries B．receives C．expects D．cares解析receives與gives相對應。答案B12．A.opportunities B．dreamsC．choices D．regrets解析opportunity意為“機會”，符合句意。Ⅲ.語法填空OlympicbuildingprojectsareatriskbecauseskilledPolishworkersaregoingbackhomeandtherearenotenoughskilledBritishworkerstoreplace__1__.AquicktrainingplanisbeingputinplacetoteachBritishpeoplebasicconstruction__2__specificallyforOlympicprojects.AsthePolishbuildersarebeginningtogobackhome，migrantworkersfromotherpartsofEasternEuropearetakingtheirplaces；__3__，theydon'tseemtobeaswelltrainedorhavethesameworkethicsasthePolishworkers.TheOlympicDeliveryAuthority，theLondonDevelopmentAgency(LDA)andotherpartnerorganizationsaregoingtospend￡20million—23percentof__4__trainingbudgetforLondon2022—inincreasingtheskillsoftheBritishworkforceto__5__theconstructionneedsoftheOlympics.Theyarealsotrainingelectricians.Atotalof1,500workersnationwidewillbecomefully-skilledelectricians__6__attendingtheprogram.TheseworkerswillthenworkonbuildingtheOlympicVillage.IainMacDonald，headofatrainingprogram，toldTheTimes，“Allthewayalongwehavebeenholdingtheview__7__wecan'trelyonmigrantlabour.Wehavetoputinplansforthelongterm.Wecan'trelyonmigrantlabourallthetime.Britainhasbecometoodependentonthemigrantlabourforce.Itisbettertodeveloptheskillsofthe__8__population.”1．解析考查代詞的用法。此處the