2025年滬教新版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年滬教新版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷581考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、【題文】Tendollarsisnotenoughtobuythebag.Couldyougiveme________dollars,mum？A.morefiveB.fiveC.someD.anotherfive2、-Doyouknowhowto________popcorn？

-Sorry，Idon"tknow．（）A.buyB.writeC.pourD.make3、—Canyourdaughterplaytheguitar?—________.Andshecansingverywell,too.A.Yes,shecanB.No,shecan’tC.Yes,shedoesD.No,shedoesn’t4、Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youmustbegood________children.A.atB.withC.forD.in5、_____Iamintrouble，myclassmateswillhelpmeout．（）A.BeforeB.WheneverC.Although評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共5題，共10分)6、—ThenumberofwildlionsinAfrica(非洲)nomorethan15000intheyear2010.—Liketigers,theyarereallyindangerofdyingout,too.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are7、______goodhabits______veryimportant.。A．Having;isB．Having;areC．Have;isD．Have;are8、—Couldyoutellme__________?Iwillmeetyouattheairport.—At10:00am.A.whattimewillyouarriveB.whattimeyouwillarriveC.whatyourflightnumberisD.whatisyourflightnumber9、—Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?—Idon’tcare.______isfine.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All10、Sheissokindandgenerous_____________.A.toothersB.totheothersC.forothersD.fortheothers評(píng)卷人得分三、完形填空(共5題，共10分)11、根據(jù)短文理解；從給出的A；B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。

Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!Itmaysaveyourlife.Thisisthesurprising1ofaBritishcook.

OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromthetable,and2asnakeappearedandbithimonthehand.

Afewdaysearlier,thesnakecametothe3fromAsiainaboxofbananas.Itclimbedoutoftheboxand4underthedish.

"Iwenttotrytopickitupanditbitmeagain.Ithrewit5thekitchen,anditlandedinthefridge.SoIclosedthedoor,"Mr.Jacksonsaid.

Anyway,Mr.Jacksonstayed6andhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone.Soonhis7begantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenhischestbegantohurt.Doctorscouldn'tsaywhatwaswrong8theydidn'tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas.

ThenMr.Jacksonrememberedhismobilephonephoto.Thedoctors9ittoLondonZoo.WhentheyknewthekindofsnaketheycouldgiveMr.Jacksontherightmedicine,andhelefthospitalthenextday.

"Somyadviceisthis:Ifasnakebitesyou,pickupyourphone.Take10photofirstandthenshowthephototothedoctors,"suggestsMr.Jackson."Oh,andifthesnakedoesn'tsmileforthephoto,don'tworry!"12、Oneeveningayoungwomanwalkedonthebeach.She____toseethefootsteps（跡）shehadleftinthesand,buttheyhadalreadybeenwashedawaybythewater.Whensheturnedtocontinueherwalk,Shewassurprisedtoseeanoldwoman____byafire.Shewalkeduptotheoldwomanandasked,”Wheredidyoucomefrom?Ididn’tseeyouhereaminuteago.____answeringherquestion,theoldwomansaid,”Sitwithme,mychild.Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”Astheyoungwomansatdownbesidethefire,theoldwomanhandedherabook.Sheturnedthepagesofthebookonebyoneandwas____todiscovertheytoldthestoryofherwholelife,fromtheearlydaysof____tothepresent.Butwhensheturnedtothenextpage,shefounditempty.andtherestofthepagesinthebookwereallempty.“Doesthismeanmylifeendstonight?”sheasked.“No,mychild.Itmeanstonightyourlife____.”Atthattimetheoldwomantookthebookintoherhandsandbegantotear(撕掉)eachofthepagesthathadwordsoutofthebook.Shethenthrew____intothefireuntilallleftwereemptypages.Shehandedthebookofemptypagestotheyoungwoman.“Yousee,”shesaid,“justasthewaterwashedawayyourfootstepsinthesand,yourpastisforevergone.Whatyou____)haveishereandnow.Eachmomentisthebeginningoftherestofyourlifeandyoushouldliveittothefullest,becauseyouwon’tlivethatmomenta(an)____time.Foryourfuture,youarefreetoshapeitasyouwish,____ithasnotyetbeenwritten.”。(1)A.turnsB.turnedC.isturning。(2)A.sittingB.tositC.sat。(3)A.ThankstoB.InsteadofC.Asfor。(4)A.tiredB.sadC.amazed。(5)A.childhoodB.adulthoodC.oldage。(6)A.endsB.livesC.begins。(7)A.themB.itC.her。(8)A.hardlyB.latelyC.truly。(9)A.otherB.anotherC.second。(10)A.whetherB.becauseC.then13、Inourlife,wemeetquitealotofpeople：somejustpassbywhileotherscan____ourlives.MissBellaissuchaperson.Shetaughtmetwoyearsonly.____,shehastaughtmealotinmanyways.

Everydayshebeganherclasseswithasmileandafreshface.Shemademerealizethatwarm____couldchangeaperson.IwasshybutIwasn’t____inherclassesatall.Shegavelessonsina____wayfromotherteachers.Wehadmany____totalkaboutproblemsinEnglishclasses.MissBellawouldthumbup(豎起大拇指)toencourageus____someonehadgreatideas.Now,I____thatIhavelearnedmuchfromherclasses.Learningtospeakoutyourideasisso____insociety.ShealsomademerealizethatIcouldbemyselfbyshowingopinions____.Herencouragementnotonlyturnedmeintoaconfidentstudent,butwillalsoleadmetoasuccessfullife.

。(1)A.saveB.giveC.changeD.destroy

。(2)A.NowB.ThenC.FirstD.However

。(3)A.facesB.smilesC.seasonsD.weather

。(4)A.aloneB.activeC.nervousD.excited

。(5)A.usefulB.helpfulC.necessaryD.different

。(6)A.lessonsB.choicesC.chancesD.topics

。(7)A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.though

。(8)A.sayB.findC.forgetD.remember

。(9)A.easyB.hardC.interestingD.important

。(10)A.calmlyB.bravelyC.politelyD.happily14、Happinessisforeveryone.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyoucareaboutit.Whenyouarein____atschool,yourclassmateswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyour____,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcare____you;whenyougetsuccess(成功),yourfriendswill____congratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomething____,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoucorrect（糾正）it;andwhenyoudosomething____others,youwillfeelhappy,too.Allthesethingsare____.Ifyoupayattentiontothem,youcanseehappinessisalways__________you.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becausepeoplecan’tbuyhappinesswith____.Whenyoumeetproblems,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemanyfriendstohelpyou.____youagreewithme,youcanbeahappyperson.。(1)A.libraryB.troubleC.roomD.office。(2)A.newspapersB.moviesC.lessonsD.games。(3)A.toB.ofC.inD.with。(4)A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk。(5)A.goodB.wellC.rightD.wrong。(6)A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped。(7)A.sadnessB.happinessC.proudD.disappointed。(8)A.aroundB.betweenC.behindD.from。(9)A.timeB.ageC.workD.money。(10)A.ButB.BecauseC.IfD.So15、Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe____thenationalflaggoup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewasproudand____!WhenIsawhim,Iwanttohaveatry,too.CanIreallydoit?Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher____me,"Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.____forit,I'msureyou'lldowell.""Thankyou,"Ianswered,itwassuchagreat____forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents____Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel____.WhendidIlastgiveatalkto____manypeople?Never!Thiswasmyfirsttime.CouldIreally____it?MaybeIcouldn'tfinishthetalk.WhenIgottoschool,weallwenttoplayground.I____infrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldn'tsayanything."Takeiteasy,"Isaidtomyself."Youcandoit."AtlastItookabigbreathandbegantotalk.Isucceeded.。(1)A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.lookat。(2)A.surprisingB.crazyC.excitedD.careful。(3)A.spokeB.askedforC.saidtoD.showed。(4)A.LookoutB.ComeonC.TakecareD.Getready。(5)A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message。(6)A.tolistentoB.tolistenC.listentoD.listen。(7)A.amazingB.happyC.nervousD.brave。(8)A.veryB.suchC.lotsD.so。(9)A.doB.speakC.talkD.take。(10)A.satB.stoodC.walkedD.breathed評(píng)卷人得分四、改錯(cuò)題(共1題，共2分)16、Itcostmethreedaystotravelaroundthecity．

______評(píng)卷人得分五、信息匹配(共3題，共30分)17、（D）Wehavealwaysbeeninterestedinthemoon.2,000yearsago,peoplealreadyknewitmovesaroundtheearthandwhereitwouldbeintheskyatdifferenttimesoftheyear.____Whenscientistscouldusetelescopestostudythemoonmoreclosely,theirideasbegantochange.Theycouldseethemoonwasmadeofrocks.____Andtheybelievedthemoonhadoncebeenaplanet.Itwascaughtbyearth’sgravitymillionsofyearsago.In1969,moonrockswerefinallybroughttotheearthbyastronauts.____Totheirsurprise,scientistsfoundthatthemoonandtheeartharemadeofthesamethingsexceptforwater.____Afteryearsofstudy,somescientistsnowthinkthatthemoonwasoncepartoftheearth.Theybelievemaybe4millionyearsago,somethinghittheearth.____.Theserocksslowlyjoinedtogetherandbecamethemoonaftermanyyears.Inthefuture,eventhoughourideasaboutthemoonmaychangeagain,wewillstillbeinterestedinit.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填在下面題號(hào)后面的橫線上。(1)_______。A.Theythoughtmoonrockswouldbedifferentformthoseontheearth.B.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.C.Thentherockswerestudiedbyscientists.D.Buteverythingaboutitwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyatthattime.E.Somorescientificresearchwasdonefortheinformation.(2)_______。A.Theythoughmoonrockswouldbedifferentformthoseontheearth.B.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.C.Thentherockswerestudiedbyscientists.D.Buteverythingaboutitwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyatthattime.E.Somorescientificresearchwasdonefortheinformation.(3)_______。A.Theythoughmoonrockswouldbedifferentformthoseontheearth.B.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.C.Thentherockswerestudiedbyscientists.D.Buteverythingaboutitwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyatthattime.E.Somorescientificresearchwasdonefortheinformation.(4)_______。A.Theythoughmoonrockswouldbedifferentformthoseontheearth.B.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.C.Thentherockswerestudiedbyscientists.D.Buteverythingaboutitwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyatthattime.E.Somorescientificresearchwasdonefortheinformation.(5)_______。A.Theythoughmoonrockswouldbedifferentformthoseontheearth.B.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.C.Thentherockswerestudiedbyscientists.D.Buteverythingaboutitwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyatthattime.E.Somorescientificresearchwasdonefortheinformation.18、Onlymotherloveistruelove.Itgiveseverybodyeverythinginallhislife.Whenyouareababy,56____.Inyourwakinghoursshealwaysholdsyouinherarms.Whenyouareill,57____andforgetsaboutherself.Whenyouaregrowingupdaybyday,shefeelsveryhappy.Whenyouareoldenoughtogotoschool,Motherisalwaysencouragingyoutostudyhard.Oncoldwinterdays,58____.Shealwaysstandsbythewindowwaitingforyoubackfromschool.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwithoutbreakfast,59____.Sheusuallyknowsaboutyourstudyandspendsmuchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,60____.Motherisalwaysreadytogiveeverythingshehastoherchildren,nottoreceive.Whattrueloveitisintheworld!WewillrememberMotherloveforever.。(1)A.shefeelsworriedaboutyouathomeB.youwillseethebrightestsmileonherfaceC.MothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossibleD.shestopsherworktotakeyoutoseeadoctorE.sheoftentellsyoutoputonmoreclothes。(2)A.shefeelsworriedaboutyouathomeB.youwillseethebrightestsmileonherfaceC.MothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossibleD.shestopsherworktotakeyoutoseeadoctorE.sheoftentellsyoutoputonmoreclothes。(3)A.shefeelsworriedaboutyouathomeB.youwillseethebrightestsmileonherfaceC.MothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossibleD.shestopsherworktotakeyoutoseeadoctorE.sheoftentellsyoutoputonmoreclothes。(4)A.shefeelsworriedaboutyouathomeB.youwillseethebrightestsmileonherfaceC.MothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossibleD.shestopsherworktotakeyoutoseeadoctorE.sheoftentellsyoutoputonmoreclothes。(5)A.shefeelsworriedaboutyouathomeB.youwillseethebrightestsmileonherfaceC.MothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossibleD.shestopsherworktotakeyoutoseeadoctorE.sheoftentellsyoutoputonmoreclothes19、Manypeoplelikeanimals.____.Usuallypeopleliketokeepdogs,cats,fishandotheranimals.____becausetheythinktheseanimalsareinteresting.Someoldpeoplekeeppets____.MollylivesinNo.25GardenStreet.Heisadoctor,____.PeopleusuallycallhimTheDogDoctor.Whentheirdogsgetsick,theycallhimonthetelephone.____andhelpsthem.Hegivesthedogstherightmedicine.Whereverhegoes,heisalwayswelcome.A.ManyyoungpeoplekeepanimalsB.Laterthatnightheisinbed,C.Hegoestothepeople’shousesD.becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildrenE.HisfriendsareveryhappyF.buthehelpsdogsG.Nowalotofpeoplekeepanimalsaspets(1)_______。A.ManyyoungpeoplekeepanimalsB.Laterthatnightheisinbed,C.Hegoestothepeople’shousesD.becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildrenE.HisfriendsareveryhappyF.buthehelpsdogsG.Nowalotofpeoplekeepanimalsaspets(2)_______。A.ManyyoungpeoplekeepanimalsB.Laterthatnightheisinbed,C.Hegoestothepeople’shousesD.becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildrenE.HisfriendsareveryhappyF.buthehelpsdogsG.Nowalotofpeoplekeepanimalsaspets(3)_________。A.ManyyoungpeoplekeepanimalsB.Laterthatnightheisinbed,C.Hegoestothepeople’shousesD.becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildrenE.HisfriendsareveryhappyF.buthehelpsdogsG.Nowalotofpeoplekeepanimalsaspets(4)________。A.ManyyoungpeoplekeepanimalsB.Laterthatnightheisinbed,C.Hegoestothepeople’shousesD.becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildrenE.HisfriendsareveryhappyF.buthehelpsdogsG.Nowalotofpeoplekeepanimalsaspets(5)_________。A.ManyyoungpeoplekeepanimalsB.Laterthatnightheisinbed,C.Hegoestothepeople’shousesD.becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildrenE.HisfriendsareveryhappyF.buthehelpsdogsG.Nowalotofpeoplekeepanimalsaspets參考答案一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、D【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意：十美元不夠買那個(gè)包。媽媽，你能再給我五美元嗎？數(shù)字+more+名詞復(fù)數(shù)="another"+數(shù)字+名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示再個(gè)。根據(jù)句意；故選D。

考點(diǎn)：考查近義詞辨析。【解析】【答案】D2、D【分析】答案：D．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．句意：--你知道如何制作爆米花嗎？--對(duì)不起，我不知道．buy買．write寫．pour倒；注．make制作．結(jié)合題干應(yīng)該是如何制作爆米花．故選D．

--你知道如何制作爆米花嗎？--對(duì)不起；我不知道．

理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，根據(jù)上下文的語境進(jìn)行作答．【解析】D3、A【分析】句意：——你的女兒會(huì)彈吉他嗎？——是的，她會(huì)，她歌唱的也很好。原句是由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can構(gòu)成的一般疑問句，回答還需用上情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，而且此處是肯定回答，故選A?！窘馕觥緼4、B【分析】試題分析：句意：如果你想要得到那份工作，你必須要對(duì)孩子們友好。此題考查固定短語begoodwith對(duì)某人好。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B?！窘馕觥緽5、B【分析】答案：Bbefore在之前；whenever每當(dāng)；although雖然；盡管；結(jié)合語境，可知此處應(yīng)填"每當(dāng)，無論何時(shí)"，故選B．

每當(dāng)我陷入困難中時(shí)；我的同學(xué)都會(huì)來幫助我．

考查連詞辨析，先弄清所給詞的詞義，再根據(jù)語境選擇合適的連詞．【解析】B二、填空題(共5題，共10分)6、A【分析】試題分析：句意：在2010年非洲野生獅子的數(shù)目是15000像老虎一樣，他們也真的瀕臨滅絕了。Thenumberof表示的數(shù)目后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語可知用一般過去式，故用is的過去式故選A.考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼7、A【分析】考察動(dòng)名詞做主語。養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣這一件事做主語，謂語用單數(shù)。故選A【解析】【答案】A8、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B9、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A10、A【分析】試題分析：句意：她是那么的善良，對(duì)別人慷慨大方。Bekindtosb對(duì)某人慈善，begeneroustosb對(duì)某人慷慨大方。Others別人，他人。所以選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞及代詞。【解析】【答案】A三、完形填空(共5題，共10分)11、{"1":"B","2":"A","3":"C","4":"B","5":"C","6":"A","7":"C","8":"C","9":"B","10":"C"}【分析】【分析】不小心被蛇咬到怎么辦?真實(shí)經(jīng)歷教你如何處理：如果一條蛇咬了你；拿起你的手機(jī)，先拍下它的照片，然后再拿給醫(yī)生看。

（1）B由下文中“Somyadviceisthis：Ifasnake”可知；advice意為“建議”，符合語境，故選B。

（2）A聯(lián)系上下文可知；蛇出現(xiàn)得很突然。suddenly意為“突然地”。符合語境，故選A.

（3）C由上文中的“OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen”可知，restaurant符合語境；故選C。

（4）Bhang意為“懸掛”；hide意為“藏”；jump意為“跳”。由上下文語境可知；蛇從箱子里爬出來并藏在盤子底下，故選B.

（5）C由下文中的“itlandedinthefridge”可推知，across表示“越過”，符合語境。under意為“在下面”；into意為“進(jìn)入中”；均不符合語境。故選D。

（6）Acool“冷靜的”；noisy“吵鬧的”；pleased“高興的”。由下文中的“hetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone”可知；Jackson先生保持冷靜并給蛇拍了照片。故選A。

（7）C由上文中的“bithimonthehand”可知；此處指他的手開始疼起來。故選C。

（8）C“Doctorscouldn'tsaywhatwaswrong”和“theydidn’tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas”之間是因果關(guān)系。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；符合語境。故選C。

（9）B由下文語境可知；醫(yī)生把蛇的照片發(fā)送到了倫敦動(dòng)物園。send意為“發(fā)送”，符合語境。故選B。

（10）C由上下文語境可知；當(dāng)被蛇咬后，首先拍下它的照片。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。12、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文講述的是一位女士在沙灘上散步所發(fā)生的故事。當(dāng)她追尋自己的足跡時(shí)，遇到了一位老人，以及發(fā)生的事情。句意：她轉(zhuǎn)身去看足跡。A.turns第三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的形式；B.turned一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的形式；C.isturning現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的形式。結(jié)合上下文，短文用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)來講述的，本句也用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。

句意：她驚奇地看到一位老人坐在一個(gè)火爐旁。根據(jù)看到某人做某事：seesb.dosth；與看到某人正在做某事：seesb.doingsth。根據(jù)see的用法，故選A。

句意：沒有回答她的問題，A.Thanksto幸虧；B.Insteadof代替，頂替，而不；C.Asfor至于，對(duì)于。老人說出了下面的話，而沒有回答她的問題。而不：insteadof。根據(jù)句意，故選B。?

句意：她一頁一頁地翻看這本書，并且驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)講述了她整個(gè)一生的故事。A.tired疲勞的；B.sad傷心的；C.amazed令人驚異的。從一位陌生人手中的書里，發(fā)現(xiàn)了寫著自己一生的故事。感到驚奇。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

句意：從童年到現(xiàn)在。A.childhood童年；B.adulthood成年；C.oldage老年?，F(xiàn)在是一位年輕人，可以推測(cè)出是比年輕人更早的時(shí)間段，即：childhood?童年。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

句意：不，孩子，它的意思是今天晚上你的生活開始了。A.ends結(jié)束；B.lives生活；C.begins開始。同前句的ends（結(jié)束）相對(duì)，開始：begin。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

句意：然后她把它們?nèi)舆M(jìn)火爐里直到只剩下空白頁。A.them它們；B.it它；C.her她。指代上文提到的復(fù)數(shù)名詞pages，用them。根據(jù)句意，故選A。?

句意：你真正擁有的是此地和現(xiàn)在。A.hardly幾乎不；B.lately最近；C.truly真實(shí)地；真正地。聯(lián)系上下文，過去的永遠(yuǎn)過去了，真正擁有的是現(xiàn)在。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

句意：每一刻都是你余生的開始，你應(yīng)該過得充實(shí)，因?yàn)槟悴粫?huì)再有那個(gè)時(shí)刻的第二次。A.other別的，其他的；B.another再一次，另一次；C.second第二。人不可能過同一時(shí)刻兩次。another不與不定冠詞a/anl連用。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

句意：至于你的未來，你可以按你想要的方式去塑造，因?yàn)樗€沒有被寫在書上。A.whether是否，表示疑問；無論，表示條件；B.because因?yàn)?，表示原因；C.then然后，表示時(shí)間的傳承。因?yàn)槲磥磉€未開始，所以我們可以自由地塑造。表示原因，用because。根據(jù)句意，故選B?！窘馕觥俊！拘☆}1】B【小題2】A【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】A【小題6】C【小題7】A【小題8】C【小題9】C【小題10】B13、略

【分析】【文章大意】這篇文章講述了在我們的一生中將會(huì)遇到很多人，有些人可能是路過，有些人可能會(huì)影響你一生，文中主要講述了作者的老師是怎樣改變作者的。

句意：一些人只是路過而其他人能改變我們的生活。A.save節(jié)約；B.give給；C.change改變；D.destroy破壞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知答案，故選C。

句意：但是，她在許多方面已經(jīng)教了我很多。A.Now現(xiàn)在；B.Then然后；C.First首先；D.However然而，但是。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知答案，故選D。

句意：她讓我意識(shí)到溫暖的笑容能夠改變一個(gè)人。A.faces臉；B.smiles微笑；C.seasons季節(jié)；D.weather天氣。根據(jù)上文提到老師面帶微笑上課，可知smile符合語境，故選B。

句意：我很害羞，但是在她的課堂上我一點(diǎn)都不緊張。A.alone獨(dú)自的；B.active積極的；C.nervous緊張的；D.excited興奮的。根據(jù)上文提到的shy以及but可知nervous符合題意，故選C。

句意：她用不同的方式上課。A.useful有用的；B.helpful有幫助的；C.necessary必要的；D.different不同的。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知答案，故選D。

句意：在英語課堂上我們有很多討論問題的機(jī)會(huì)。A.lessons功課；B.choices選擇；C.chances機(jī)會(huì)；D.topics主題。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知答案，故選C。

句意：當(dāng)有人有了很棒的想法，Bella老師會(huì)豎起大拇指鼓勵(lì)我們。A.when當(dāng)時(shí)候；B.before在前面；C.unless除非；D.though盡管。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知答案，故選A。

句意：現(xiàn)在，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我從她的課堂上已經(jīng)學(xué)到很多。A.say說；B.find發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.forget忘記；D.remember記得。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知答案，故選B。

句意：在社會(huì)中學(xué)會(huì)大聲表達(dá)出你的想法是非常重要的。A.easy容易的；B.hard困難的；C.interesting有趣的；D.important重要的。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知答案，故選D。

句意：她也讓我認(rèn)識(shí)到通過勇敢地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自我。A.calmly冷靜地；B.bravely勇敢地；C.politely有禮貌地；D.happily開心地。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知答案；故選B。

【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】D【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】D【小題6】C【小題7】A【小題8】B【小題9】D【小題10】B14、略

【分析】【文章大意】這篇短文主要談到了什么是幸福，并就如何獲得幸福提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。聯(lián)系后半句可知此處指的是當(dāng)你在學(xué)校遇到麻煩時(shí)。A.圖書館；B.麻煩；C.房間；D.辦公室。故選B。

聯(lián)系前文studyhardat可知此處指的是努力學(xué)習(xí)功課。A.報(bào)紙；B.電影；C.功課；D.游戲。故選C。

聯(lián)系前文takecare可知此處考查固定短語takecareof照顧。故選B。

聯(lián)系后半句可知此處指的是你的朋友向你道賀。A.說某些事情；B.說某種語言；C.告訴，講述；D.談?wù)?。saycongratulationstosb.向某人表示祝賀，故選A。

聯(lián)系下文correct（糾正）it可知此處指的是當(dāng)你犯了錯(cuò)誤時(shí)。A.好的；B.良好的；C.正確的；D.錯(cuò)誤的。故選D。

聯(lián)系后半句youwillfeelhappy,too可知此處指的是，當(dāng)你做某些事情來幫助別人時(shí)。根據(jù)語境可知此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選C。

聯(lián)系前兩句描述可知句意為：所有這些都是幸福。A.傷心；B.幸福；C.驕傲的；D.失望的。故選B。

句意：如果你注意它們，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)幸?？偸黔h(huán)繞著你。A.環(huán)繞，在四周；B.在兩者之間；C.在后面；D.從，來自。故選A。

聯(lián)系前文buy可知此處指的是你不能用錢買來幸福。A.時(shí)間；B.年齡；C.工作；D.金錢。故選D。

句意：______你同意我的看法，你就能成為一個(gè)幸福的人。A.但是；B.因?yàn)椋籆.是否，如果；D.因此。分析語境可知上下文為條件關(guān)系，故選C。【解析】?！拘☆}1】B【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】A【小題5】D【小題6】C【小題7】B【小題8】A【小題9】D【小題10】C15、略

【分析】【文章大意】這篇文章講述了在作者的學(xué)校，星期一的早晨是個(gè)重要時(shí)間。所有的學(xué)生要到操場(chǎng)上去。他們聽音樂，看著國旗上升。通常有一個(gè)學(xué)生會(huì)在這天早上舉行演說。去年的一個(gè)星期一，一個(gè)學(xué)生進(jìn)行了演說。他非常自豪和激動(dòng)。當(dāng)作者看到他時(shí)，作者也想試一試。作者講述了老師給了他一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，他是如何做準(zhǔn)備和演說的。句意：他們看著國旗上升。watch強(qiáng)調(diào)表示看一個(gè)動(dòng)態(tài)的過程，如watchTV，watchtheplay等；而see沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)這個(gè)概念；notice是注意；lookat強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合語境和所給的選項(xiàng)，可知watch符合。故選A。

句意：他既自豪又激動(dòng)!A.surprising令人驚訝的；B.crazy.瘋狂的；C.excited激動(dòng)的；D.careful小心的。根據(jù)常識(shí)，在國旗下講話的人，應(yīng)該感到自豪和激動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合語境和所給的選項(xiàng)，可知excited符合。故選C。

句意：我的老師對(duì)我說。saidto有強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)我說的概念，其余選項(xiàng)沒有；told告訴；askedfor請(qǐng)求；show展示。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合語境和所給的選項(xiàng)，可知saidto符合。故選C。

句意：做好準(zhǔn)備，我相信你會(huì)做得很好。A.Lookout小心；B.Comeon快點(diǎn)；C.Takecare注意，小心；D.Getready做準(zhǔn)備。be/getreadyfor固定搭配，為作準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合語境和所給的選項(xiàng)，可知Getready符合。故選D。

句意：這對(duì)我來說是多好的機(jī)會(huì)啊！A.chance機(jī)會(huì)；B.news新聞；C.time時(shí)間；D.message消息，信息。根據(jù)上