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2021年黑龍江省七臺河市大學英語6級大
學英語六級真題(含答案)
學校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.住房問題在大城市變得越來越嚴重
2.住房問題的產生原因和給城市帶來的影響
3.建議一個解決辦法
HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareall6wed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.電子游戲在學生之間享有很高的人氣,很多人玩,尤其是大學生
2.沉迷電子游戲對學生的影響
3.如何解決“電子游戲熱”
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledTheValueofScience.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有的人認為,科學的價值在于對人類物質生活的提高作出了巨大貢獻;
另一些人則認為,科學的真正價值在于它提高了人的整體素質.你的看法
如何?寫出你的觀點,并適當舉例說明你的理由.
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.越來越多的大學生應征入伍
2.許多人認為大學生應征入伍利大于弊
3.我的看法
OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
basedonthefollowingtable.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
2001?2007年全國碩士研究生招生考試報名人數
2003#-79.7
1.解釋表格各數據:
2.分析報名人數變化的原因;
3.對這一現象做出評論
6.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedon
thefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathad
happenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.
”香港著名影、視、歌三棲明星張國榮四月一日從香港某高層數縱身跳
下,自殺身亡……"——《新民晚報》
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofLivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountry,analyzing
changesinpeople'slivingexpenditureofadevelopedcountry.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlineandchartgivenbelow.
1.描述圖表中生活費用支出的變化情況
2.給出可能的原因
3.得出你的結論
Food
MedicalCare
TransportationandCommunication
Fuel,LightandWaterCharges5.1%
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledYouth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow:
1.青春是人生的一個重要階段。
2.然而,對于不同的人來說,這一階段的生活也不同。
3.自己對待青春的態(tài)度。
Youth
9.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation
1.中國已漸漸步入老齡化社會(65歲以上的老年人已占全國人口的7%)
2.我認為應如何對待老年人群(社會關愛與福利制度,家庭溫暖,社區(qū)
服務……)
3.我的結論
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashonessay.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingthecartoongivenbelow:
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Thispassagetoldustheexperiencesofcaptains'narrowescapes.
12.Nowadaysemployersoftenaskquestionsdesignedto.
A.findtheinterviewees*shortcomings
B.findthesolutionsofthecompany'sproblems
C.maketheintervieweesrealizetheyneedtolearnmore
□.discovermoreaboutintervieweeandthewaytheintervieweereactto
differentsituations
13.
Fruits,suchaswatermelon,redgrapefruit,andguava,arcnowexcitingthe
interestofresearchersbecause.
14.
Increasingone*soutputturnsouttobethemostimportantstrategyinfulfilling
theself-improvement.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.TheBusinessofMediaViolence
In2001,peoplearoundtheworldspentUS$14billiongoingtothemovies.
TheU.S.domesticboxofficealonehitUS$9billion-a75percentincrease
from1991—andtherearehugerevenuesfromhomevideo/DVDsales,rentals
andspin-offmerchandise.Buteventheseprofitsaredwarfedbymusic,the
largestglobalmediasector.In2000,salesreachedUS$37billion,withmusic
consumptionhighamongyoungaudienceseverywhere.Videogamesarenot
farbehind:globalsalesfor2002wereanticipatedtobeUS$31billion.
AnExpandingForeignMarket
Americanmediacorporationsearnfitleasthalfoftheirprofitsfromforeign
sales.Andglobalmarketsaregrowingfastasstandardsoflivingarerising
aroundtheworld.SalesofTVs,stereos,VCRsandsatellitedishesare
increasing,andinthelastdecadeortwo,newandexpandingmarketshave
emergedincountriesthathaveabandonedstatecontrolofmediaand
distribution.
Today,U.S.filmsareshowninmorethan150countriesworldwide,andthe
U.S.filmindustryprovidesmostofthepre-recordedvideosandDVDssold
throughouttheworld.Americantelevisionprogramsarebroadcastinover
125internationalmarkets,andMTVcanbeseeninmoreforeignhouseholds
thanAmericanones.
Thisinternationalsuccesshasatremendousimpactnorjustontherecipient
countries,butalsoontheculturalenvironmentoftheU.S.Tosomeextent,the
tailiswaggingthedog:moreandmore,thedemandsandtastesofforeign
markets?areinfluencingwhatpopularproductsgetmadeintheU.S.
ActionSells:FilmandTelevision
Nowhereisthisinfluencemoreevidentthaninthefilmindustry.IntheU.S.
andCanada,moviesratednGH(General)andHPG"(ParentalGuidance)
consistentlybringsinmorerevenuesthanR-ratedfilms.YetthenumberofG
andPGfilmshasdroppedinrecentyears,andthenumberofrestrictedfilms
hasrisen.Two-thirdsofHollywoodfilmsin2001wererated"R".
Filmproducersareunequivocalaboutwhythisisso:theforeignmarketlikes
actionfilms.
Actiontravelswell.Actionmoviesdon'trequirecomplexplotsorcharacters.
Theyrelyonfights,killings,specialeffectsandexplosionstoholdtheir
audiences.And,unlikecomedyordrama—whichdependongoodstories,
sharphumor,andcrediblecharacters,allofwhicharcoftenculturc-spccific——
actionfilmsrequirelittleinthewayofgoodwritingandacting.TheyYe
simple,andthey'reuniversallyunderstood.Totopitoff,thelargelynon-
verbalnatureofthekindoffilmsthatjournalistSharonWaxmanreferstoas
"short-on-dialogue,high-on-testosterone"makestheirdubbingortranslation
relativelyinexpensive.
Thereare,ofcourse,exceptionstotherule.ThefilmTitanicmadealmostUS
$2billioninworldwidesalesasof2001——makingitthebiggest-grossing
movieofalltime.TheBritishfilmTheFullMontywasaninternationalhit;
andMyBigFatGreekWeddingdebunkedalltheprofitformulasin2002.But
suchoffbeatsuccessesarehardtopredict.AflicksuchasDieHardor
Terminatorismuchmoreofasurething.Mostfilmbudgetstodayaverage
US$75-100million,soHollywoodstudiosdon'tliketotakechances.
AllthismeansenormouspressuresontheAmericanmovieindustryto
abandoncomplexityinfavorofactionfilms.Theeffectisakindof"dumbing-
down"oftheindustryingeneral.Foreigninvestorsaremuchlesslikelyto
investinfilmsfocusingonserioussocialthemesorwomen'sissues,orones
thatfeatureminoritycasts.Suchfilms,howeverbrilliant,arenotwherethe
bigmoneyis.Worldwideappealdeterminescastingandscript,decisionsand
theoverwhelmingdemandisforwhiteactorsandaction.
Successbreedssuccess,andthesheerubiquityoftheseproductionsandall
theirspin-offproductsandbusinessesaroundt
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Americaalsoborrowsculturefromothercountriesthereforeitsinfluenceis
notatraffic.
17.Comparedwithbeingliars,itistodetectaliaraccordingtothe
study.
18.
GrowingpainsareespeciallydestructiveinAustralia,wherepeoplehave
19.
PeopleasktheGovernmenttopaymoreattentionto.
20.
Wecantellwhethersomeonesuffersfromdepressionornotby
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.聽力原文:W:MybrotheriscomingthisweekendandIthoughtthreeof
uscouldgoouttodinnerSaturdaynight.Anysuggestions?
M:It'suptoyou.Idon'tknowtherestaurantsaroundherethatwell.Soyou
knowabetterplacetogothanme.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Hisbrotheriscoming.
B.Hecouldgoouttodinner.
C.Heknowabetterplacetogo.
D.Thewomanmaymakethedecision.
22.
[B5]
23.(19)
A.Heisseeingapopularfilm.
B.Heisdiscussingtheprice.
C.Heistalkingsomethingaboutthelatestfashion.
D.Heismakingapopularsuit.
24.聽力原文:M:IwonderwhatmakesMothersoupsetthesedays.
W:Fatheriscancelinghisvacationtrip.Hepromisedtotakeherabroadlast
year.ButthecompanyisagainaskingFathertopostponehisvacation.
Q:Whyistheirmotherunhappy?
(13)
A.Theirfatherisunabletokeephispromise.
B.Theirfatherisgoingonavacationwithouther.
C.Theirfatherisn*ttellingherthetruth.
D.Theirfatherdoesn'twanttotravelabroad.
25.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
聽力原文:M:Icouldn'tputupwithmywifeanylonger.Idon'tknowwhy
sheusuallywantstolookateverythinginsuchanegativeway.
W:Maybeyoushouldtrytogettoknowsomethingaboutherchildhood.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(12)
A.Themanshouldtrytobemoreunderstanding.
B.Theman'swifeshouldbemoreunderstanding.
C.Theman'snegativeattitudemaybederivedfromhischildhood.
D.Thepessimismofman'swifemaybetheresultofherpastexperiences.
26.(32)
A.Becausethemarkethasbothupanddownyears.
B.Becauseyoucangetbiggerguaranteedreturns.
C.Because30%returnscanbeachievedwiththerightstocks.
0.Becauseyouhavetoweatherthestorm.
27.[BIO]
28.(34)
A.OniPodyoucanwatchallTVprogramsofABC
B.TwoABChitsareavailableoniPod.
C.TheiPodwilljoindigitalvideorecordersandDVDs.
D.TheiPodbegantoproduceitsownprograms.
29.
[B2]
30.聽力原文:W:So,haveyoufoundajobyet?
M:No,but,Ihaveafewinterviewsnextweek,sothingsarelookingup.
W:Whatkindofjobareyoulookingfor?
M:Actually,IwanttoworkforaWebhostingcompany.
W:Whatwouldyoudothereexactly?
M:Well,generallyspeaking,Webhostingcompaniesprovidespacefor
peopletostoreandruntheirWebsites.Canyoufollowme?
W:Oh,yeah,sortof.
M:Well,theyallowpeopletowithouthavingtobuyandmaintaintheirown
servers,andFdliketoworkintechnicalsupport,youknow,helpingcustomers
resolvecomputer-relatedproblemswiththeirsites.
W:So,how'sthepayforthatsortofjob?
M:Well,mostpeopleIknowstartoutwithaveryreasonablesalary;youcan
earnpayincreasesdependingonyourperformance.
W:So,whataboutbenefits?
M:Oh,thebenefitsareprettygood.Theyoftenprovidehealthinsurance,two
weeksofpaidvacationayear,andopportunitiesforadvancement.
W:Well,istherelong-termjobsecurityinajoblikethat?
M:Thafshardtotell.Imean,theInternetisbooming,andthesekindsof
companiesaresproutingupeverywhere,whichisagoodthing,butyounever
knowhowlongthingswilllast.
W:Well,haveyoueverthoughtaboutgoingbacktoschooltoimproveyour
jobskills?Youknow,youdiddropoutofcollege;moretrainingmighthelp
youlandabetterjob.
M:Well,Idon'thavetheresourcesatthemomenttodothat;however,thejob
FmlookingatwillpayforsomeclassesafterIhavebeenwiththecompany
forsixmonths.
W:Well,itlookslikeyouhavethingsplannedoutthistime.
19.Inwhichfieldisthemanlookingforajob?
2O.Whatarethebenefitsthecompanyprovides?
21.Whatdoesthefutureholdfortheindustrythatthemanisconsidering?
22.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'seducationalbackgroundaccordingto
theconversation?
(23)
A.ITindustry.
B.Educationindustry.
C.Medicineindustry.
D.Engineeringindustry.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
TheexperimentatJohnHopkinsUniversityshowsthat.
A.babiescanrecognizeoddwordsinstinctively
B.byaboutninemonths,babiesbeginrecognizingfrequentpatternsin
language
C.babiesinthecontrolgrouparenotinterestedinthestoriestheyheard
0.repetitionhelpsbabiesunderstandthemeaningsofthewords
32.
Thehydraisakindof.
A.flatwormB.coelenterateC.seaanemoneD.nervecell
33.Recentresearchfindingsprovethat.
A.rewardscanresultinlowproductivity
B.behaviorismisstillinfluentialinAmerica
C.positivereinforcementstillworkwonders
D.thereisacrisisofvaluesinAmericanschool
五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)
34.
[S5]
35.
[S8]
36.
[S2]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S5]
38.
[S9]
39.
[S7]
參考答案
l.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentof
modernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.
Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.
OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthe
developmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobig
cities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmore
serious.Ononehan
2.VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseTodayvideogameshavebecomemore
andmorepopularamongthestudentsespeciallyamongcollegestudents.It
seemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegamestheVideo
Game:ABlessingoraCurseToday,videogameshavebecomemoreand
morepopularamongthestudents,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Itseems
thatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegames,the
3.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthementionofthevalueofsciencepeople
willimmediatelyassociateitwithbeneficialresultsofscientificdiscoveries一
thejoysandconvenienceswhichsciencehasbroughtintohumanlife.Itis
truethatsciencehasrevolutionizedourwayoflifeandtransformedthelives
ofbillionsofpeople.Ithasbecomethenew"magic"whichiscapableofdoing
everything.Thelatestdevicesandgadgetsaroundyouforbetterlivinghave
allcomeaboutasaresultoftheapplicationofscientificknowledge.And
peoplenowcanhardlylivewithouttelephonesTVsetsjetplanesand
computers.Butthetruevalueofsciencedoesnotmerelylieinthosethings.
Itisfullyappreciatedbythewayinwhichsciencecontributestoman*s
intellectualgrowthandspiritualwell-being.Itliesratherwithitsprocessthan
withitsresults.Whyarepeoplesoeagertobecomescientists?Whydo
scientistsspendtheirwholelifeonobservationexperimentsandresearches?
Scientistsarecompelledbycertainbasichumanurges.Oneistheurgeto
explore.ThespiritofColumbusofGalileoandofEinstein—thespiritof
conqueringunchartedplacesdiscoveringunknownfactsandclimbing
untroddenmountainpeaks—isaninborngiftweareallendowedwith.
Anotheristheurgetocreate.Itisnotonlyembodiedinthecountless
inventionsmadebyEdisontheworldfamousinventorbutalsoexpressedin
whatanordinarycarpenterdoes-hetendstostandasideadmiringatthat
exquisitepiecehehasjustfinished.Obviouslysciencedoesmorethanprovide
manwithmaterialthings—ithelpsmantosatisfyhisstrongdesirefor
explorationandtofullydevelophisintellectualpotentials.Scienceisman's
mostpowerfulweaponwithwhichmanhasfreedhimselffromtheyokeof
ignoranceandconsequentfear.Scienceisman'streasurehousewhichhas
constantlyprovidedhimwithvitalityhopesambitionsunderstandingand
insights.Scienceisman'sbestfriendwhoisalwaysreadytohelp-help
elevatehimspirituallyandintellectually.Andscienceinitstruesenseisa
celebrationofthehumanspirititself.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthe
mentionofthevalueofscience,peoplewillimmediatelyassociateitwith
beneficialresultsofscientificdiscoveries——thejoysandconvenienceswhich
sciencehasbroughtintohumanlife.Itistruethatsciencehasrevolutionized
ourwayoflifeandtransformedthelivesofbillionsofpeople.Ithasbecome
thenew"magic"whichiscapableofdoingeverything.Thelatestdevicesand
gadgetsaroundyouforbetterlivinghaveallcomeaboutasaresultofthe
applicationofscientificknowledge.Andpeoplenowcanhardlylivewithout
telephones,TVsets,jetplanesandcomputers.Butthetruevalueofscience
doesnotmerelylieinthosethings.Itisfullyappreciatedbythewayinwhich
sciencecontributestoman*sintellectualgrowthandspiritualwell-being.It
liesratherwithitsprocessthanwithitsresults.Whyarepeoplesoeagerto
becomescientists?Whydoscientistsspendtheirwholelifeonobservation,
experiments,andresearches?Scientistsarecompelledbycertainbasichuman
urges.Oneistheurgetoexplore.ThespiritofColumbus,ofGalileo,andof
Einstein——thespiritofconqueringunchartedplaces,discoveringunknown
factsandclimbinguntroddenmountainpeaks-isaninborngiftweareall
endowedwith.Anotheristheurgetocreate.Itisnotonlyembodiedinthe
countlessinventionsmadebyEdison,theworldfamousinventor,butalso
expressedinwhatanordinaiycarpenterdoes——hetendstostandaside
admiringatthatexquisitepiecehehasjustfinished.Obviously,sciencedoes
morethanprovidemanwithmaterialthings——ithelpsmantosatisfyhisstrong
desireforexplorationandtofullydevelophisintellectualpotentials.Science
isman'smostpowerfulweapon,withwhichmanhasfreedhimselffromthe
yokeofignoranceandconsequentfear.Scienceisman'streasurehouse,which
hasconstantlyprovidedhimwithvitality,hopes,ambitions,understanding
andinsights.Scienceisman'sbestfriend,whoisalwaysreadytohelp-help
elevatehimspirituallyandintellectually.Andscience,initstruesense,isa
celebrationofthehumanspirititself.
4.0ntheConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshave
begantoabsorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.
WithanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmyOnthe
ConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshavebeganto
absorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.Withan
increasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmy,解析:[寫作點撥]
本文要求考生表明對目前的大學生入伍這一現象的看法。在布局上,根
據題目中給出的三個提綱來展開即可。第一段描述大學生應仙入伍這一
現象,簡要介紹越來越多的大學生加入部隊;第二段闡述大學生應征入
伍的好處;第三段闡明個人的看法,可以指出大學生是否選擇應征入伍
應該根據個人的身體條件及興趣等來決定。
5.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFrom
thetablewecanseethechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrate
admission.Asindicatedbythefiguresthenumberofpeopleapplyingfor
prostrateadmissionincreasesdramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282
millionin2007whichhasalmosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsix
years!Thereasonsforthesedramaticinmyopinionmainlyinvolvetwo
aspectsi.e.toomanycollegeundergraduatesandthescarcityofworking
opportunity.Asitisknowntoallwiththeexpansionofcollegerecruitmentin
thepastfewyearsmoreandmorehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolled
intocollegesanduniversitiesinChina.Consequentlytheyposeasevere
pressuretotheemploymentupongraduation.Sincetherearenotsomany
workingpoststheyhavetostudyasprostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshown
fromthenetincreaseof2002-2006with2005beingthegreatestincrease.
Howeverthesituationbegantochangesince2006.Althoughtherewerestill
increasesinnumberthepaceapparentlysloweddown.Especiallyin2007the
figureisveryclosetothatofthepreviousyear.Thechangeofthenumberof
peopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewecanseethechange
ofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmission.Asindicatedbythe
figures,thenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionincreases
dramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282millionin2007,whichhas
almosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsixyears!Thereasonsforthese
dramatic,inmyopinion,mainlyinvolvetwoaspects,i.e.toomanycollege
undergraduatesandthescarcityofworkingopportunity.Asitisknowntoall,
withtheexpansionofcollegerecruitmentinthepastfewyears,moreand
morehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolledintocollegesanduniversities
inChina.Consequentlytheyposeaseverepressuretotheemploymentupon
graduation.Sincetherearenotsomanyworkingposts,theyhavetostudyas
prostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshownfromthenetincreaseof2002-2006,
with2005beingthegreatestincrease.However,thesituationbegantochange
since2006.Althoughtherewerestillincreasesinnumber,thepaceapparently
sloweddown.Especiallyin2007,thefigureisveryclosetothatofthe
previousyear.解析:按照指令所給出的3點,我們可以將這篇作文寫成
3段。第1段解釋表格各數據,說明全國持續(xù)多年的考研熱這一現象。
第2段分析報名人數變化的原因:高校擴大招生,畢業(yè)生就業(yè)難,第3
段對這一現象做出評論,近兩年考研人數增長率逐漸下降,2007年增幅
最低。
6.1sItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuing
perfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbut
theychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.EndingnelsIta
PerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfection,
includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphant,buttheychoose
tosuicide.M匚ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingne
7.LivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountryStudyingthetablecarefullywe
canseeinthepastfifteenyearstherehavebeengreatchangesinpeople's
livingexpenditure.Foodisonthedeclinefrom24.4%to22.2%.Itisalsothe
casewithclothes.Butthemoneyspentonmedicalcareenergytransportation
andcommunicationisontherise.Themostimportantreasonofthischange
isprobablytheimprovementofpeople'slivingquality.Whenpeoplebecome
richertheywillspendlessandlessmoneyonlife*snecessitiessuchasfood
andclothes.Neverthelessmedicalcarecostspeoplemoreandmoremoney
becausetheypaymoreandmoreattentiontopersonalhealth.Thereasonwhy
fuellightandwaterchargesrisesteadilyisthatthegovernmentliftstheprices
sothatpeoplewillmakebetteruseofenergyresources.Lastbutnot.theleast
transportationandcommunicationexpenseshavebeenincreasingaseconomy
develops.Tosumuppeople'slivingqualityisimprovingallthetime—they
casttheirattentionbeyondlife'snecessitiesanduponvariousaspectsof
life.LivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountiyStudyingthetablecarefully,
wecanseeinthepastfifteenyears,therehavebeengreatchangesinpeople's
livingexpenditure.Foodisonthedeclinefrom24.4%to22.2%.Itisalsothe
casewithclothes.Butthemoneyspentonmedicalcare,energy,transportation
andcommunicationisontherise.Themostimportantreasonofthischange
isprobablytheimprovementofpeople'slivingquality.Whenpeoplebecome
richer,theywillspendlessandlessmoneyonlife'snecessitiessuchasfood
andclothes.Nevertheless,medicalcarecostspeoplemoreandmoremoney,
becausetheypaymoreandmoreattentiontopersonalhealth.Thereasonwhy
fuel,lightandwaterchargesrisesteadilyisthatthegovernmentliftstheprices
sothatpeoplewillmakebetteruseofenergyresources.Lastbutnot.theleast,
transportationandcommunicationexpenseshavebeenincreasingaseconomy
develops.Tosumup,people'slivingqualityisimprovingallthetime—they
casttheirattentionbeyondlife'snecessitiesanduponvariousaspectsoflife.
8.YouthYouthisanimportantstageinlife.Whenapersonreachesthisstage
hehasbecomefull-grown.Thatistosayhehasfullymaturedinhisbody
characterpoweretc.Heisnolongerachild.Hecanaccomplishsomething
orevenachievegreatsuccessesinthisperiodoflife.Manyamanbecomes
greatwhenheisyounginthehumanhistory.Howeverlifeofthisperiod
differswithdifferentpersons.Differentpersonshavedifferentideasastohow
tospendtheiryouth.Somewanttospenditfbronlyenjoyingthemselvesby
eatingdrinkingandevenfoolingabout.Asaresultafewofthembecome
wrong-doers.Othersstudydiligentlytoenrichtheirknowledgeorworkhard
todeveloptheirabilitiestoservethepeople.Thustheybecomepersonswho
areofvaluetothepeople.Weareyoungstudentssoweshouldvalueour
youthveryhighly.Sinceyouthisthetimeofbothphysicalandmentalgrowth
wehavetomakethebestofourgoldenageinlifebuildingourbodiesand
broadeningourknowledge.Andwededicateouryouthtoourcountry.We
mustneveridleaboutorwasteourtimeandenergywhileburstingwith
youthfulvigour;otherwisewe'llaccomplishnothingintheendasthesaying
goes:"Ifonedoesnotexertoneselfinyouthwillregretitinoldage."Youth
Youthisanimportantstageinlife.Whenapersonreachesthisstage,hehas
becomefull-grown.Thatistosay,hehasfullymaturedinhisbody,character,
power,etc.Heisnolongerachild.Hecanaccomplishsomethingoreven
achievegreatsuccessesinthisperiodoflife.Manyamanbecomesgreatwhen
heisyounginthehumanhistory.However,lifeofthisperioddifferswith
differentpersons.Differentpersonshavedifferentideasastohowtospend
theiryouth.Somewanttospenditforonlyenjoyingthemselvesbyeating,
drinking,andevenfoolingabout.Asaresult,afewofthembecomewrong-
doers.Othersstudydiligentlytoenrichtheirknowledgeorworkhardto
developtheirabilitiestoservethepeople.Thustheybecomepersonswhoare
ofvaluetothepeople.Weareyoungstudents,soweshouldvalueouryouth
veryhighly.Sinceyouthisthetimeofbothphysicalandmentalgrowth,we
havetomakethebestofourgoldenageinlife,buildingourbodiesand
broadeningourknowledge.Andwededicateouryouthtoourcountry.We
mustneveridleaboutorwasteourtimeandenergy,whileburstingwith
youthfulvigour;otherwise,we'llaccomplishnothingintheend,asthesaying
goes:nIfonedoesnotexertoneselfinyouth,willregretitinoldage.”
9.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoan
agingsocietyaccordingtointernationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeup
morethan7percentofthenationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts,
predictionthisphenomenonisgoingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesociety
isfacedupwiththeissueoftacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.Firstthe
societyshouldfosterasocialenvironmentthatchampionsrespectandcare
fortheold.Thisisprerequisiteintacklingthevariousproblemstheelderly
face.
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