專題07 期末復(fù)習(xí)-單元話題滿分范文必背25篇

仁愛(ài)版八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分(期末必考話題)專題07單元話題滿分范文必背25篇一、話題作文1．當(dāng)前新冠肺炎疫情起伏反復(fù)，我們中學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何預(yù)防病毒保護(hù)自我呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示詞寫一篇70詞左右的短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。（短文?nèi)容必須包括所給提示詞，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)）提示詞：rowded,mask（口罩）,wash,water,exercise,eatout,doctorHowtoPreventNewCoronavirus（新冠病毒）Newcoronavirusisstillserious.As(作為)students,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtoPreventNewCoronavirus（新冠病毒）Newcoronavirusisstillserious.Asstudents,whatshouldwedotopreventitandprotectourselves?Ithinkwecanfollowsomeadvice.First,wemustkeepawayfromcrowdedplaces.Second,wehadbetterwearmasksinpublicplaces.Third,weshouldwashhandsoftenanddrinkenoughwater.Fourth,doexerciseoftentobuildusup.Finally,trynottoeatoutandgooutless.Ifyouhavefeverorcough,pleaseseeadoctorintime.Ifyoutakemyadvice,Ithinkyouwillbehealthy.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫作時(shí)應(yīng)圍繞“中學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何預(yù)防病毒保護(hù)自我”，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步，具體介紹如何預(yù)防病毒保護(hù)自我；第二步，寫出結(jié)語(yǔ)，希望能夠采取建議。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離②hadbetter最好③doexercise做鍛煉[高分句型]①Finally,trynottoeatoutandgooutless.(動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ))②Ifyouhavefeverorcough,pleaseseeadoctorintime.

(if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句)2．在我們的身邊時(shí)常會(huì)發(fā)生一些災(zāi)害和事故，許多人因此而喪生，所以學(xué)會(huì)怎樣在事故中保護(hù)自己非常重要。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示詞，以“HowtoProtectYourselfinaFire”為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文。提示詞：lift,call,turn,gas,light,cover,jump,calm____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtoProtectYourselfinaFireRecently,thefiredisasterhasbeenfrequentlyreportedonTV.So,ourschoolthinksitisnecessarytoteachstudentshowtoprotectthemselvesinafire.Andherecomethemethods.First,weshouldkeepcalm.Itisveryimportanttokeepyourheadclear.Second,weshouldcutofftheelectricityinthehouseincasewecouldgethurtbyit.Third,weshouldturnoffthegasandlights.Fourth,weshouldcoverournosewithawetcloth.Fifth,remembernottojumpoffawindowortakethelift.Sixth,wecanalsocall119forhelp.Finally,weshouldtryourbesttogetoutthere.Theseareourschool’smethods.Ithinkthesemethodsareveryusefultous.【詳解】1.題干解讀：這是一篇話題作文。要求以“HowtoProtectYourselfinaFire”寫一篇短文，談?wù)勅绾卧谑鹿手斜Ｗo(hù)自己。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)以第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主來(lái)行文。第一段引出主題；第二段寫具體的方法和建議，可以使用“First...second...Third...”增加文章的條理性；第三段總結(jié)。注意保證語(yǔ)句通順，行文連貫，主謂一致，文中無(wú)單詞和短語(yǔ)的錯(cuò)誤。3．假設(shè)你最好的朋友叫王林，請(qǐng)以“Mybestfriend”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。要求：1.語(yǔ)句通順，符合邏輯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的的人名、地名或?qū)W校名；3.詞數(shù)：80個(gè)左右。提示：可圍繞外貌、性格、業(yè)余愛(ài)好及未來(lái)打算幾方面構(gòu)思。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文

WangLinisoneofmybestfriends.HeisaGrade8studentinamixedschool.Heistallwithshorthair.Heispoliteandsayshellotootherswhenhemeetsothers.Heishelpfultoo,andheiswillingtohelpothersatanytime.

Helikestravellingandoftenvisitsmanyplacesofinterest.Also,heenjoyseverydaylifeandiscrazyaboutDIY.Forexample,heputsupabrighterlightinhisbedroom.

HewantstobeamemberofPandaLoverClub.Hethinkspandasarelovelyandtheyareourfriends.Butunluckily,therearefewerandfewerpandasintheworld.Sohethinksit’simportanttotakeactiontoprotectthem.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)Mybestfriend為題，可以圍繞外貌、性格、業(yè)余愛(ài)好及未來(lái)打算來(lái)介紹你最好的朋友。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹王林的基本情況以及性格；第二步，具體闡述王林的愛(ài)好；第三步，表達(dá)他的個(gè)人打算。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①sayhellotoothers向他人問(wèn)好②bewillingtohelpothers樂(lè)于助人③becrazyabout癡迷于[高分句型]①Hethinkspandasarelovelyandtheyareourfriends（that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）②Sohethinksit’simportanttotakeactiontoprotectthem.（動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)）4．請(qǐng)以MyHobby為題，介紹一下自己的愛(ài)好，80詞左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MyHobbyPlayingbasketballismyhobby.I’mveryinterestedinplayingbasketball.I’velovedthissportsinceIwassevenyearsold.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmate.NowIamamemberofthebasketballclub.Playingbasketballisaverygoodsport.Itcanmakemerelax.Itwillalsomakemybodyhealthier.BasketballmakesmeenergeticandIcanstudybetter.Ithinkplayingbasketballisaverybeneficialactivity.Ihopeeveryonehashisownhobby.【詳解】［總體分析］①題材：本文是一篇話題寫作；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：題目要求介紹一下自己的愛(ài)好，文章標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出，介紹一下自己的愛(ài)好，可以添加適當(dāng)細(xì)節(jié)，使文章內(nèi)容更加豐富。［寫作步驟］第一步，介紹自己的愛(ài)好具體是什么；第二步，介紹這項(xiàng)愛(ài)好給自己帶來(lái)的好處。；第三步，提出倡議，希望所有人都可以擁有自己的愛(ài)好。［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］①beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣［高分句型］①Ithinkplayingbasketballisaverybeneficialactivity.（賓語(yǔ)從句）②Ihopeeveryonehashisownhobby.（賓語(yǔ)從句）5．隨著陽(yáng)光體育運(yùn)動(dòng)在全國(guó)的開(kāi)展，“每天鍛煉一小時(shí)，健康工作50年，幸福生活一輩子”的理念深入人心。體育運(yùn)動(dòng)蓬勃發(fā)展，不僅豐富了每個(gè)人的業(yè)余生活，更有利于身心健康發(fā)展。請(qǐng)以“Sportsandhealth”為題談?wù)勀愕母惺芎腕w會(huì)。要求：1.短文須包含要點(diǎn)提示中的所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名；3.80個(gè)詞左右，用詞準(zhǔn)確，條理清楚。請(qǐng)參考一下詞組：havefun,begoodfor,takepartin（參加）,keephealthy,doingsports,agoodwaySportsandHealth_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：

SportsandHealth

Sportsarebecomingpopularinourdailylife.Theyaregoodforourhealth.

Ahealthybodycanhelpusstudybetterandliveahappylife.Iusuallytakepartinallkindsofsportsinmyfreetime.Ihavefunplayingballgameswithmyfriends.Doingsportsisagoodwaytomakemerelaxandhelpmekeepfit.

It’sncessaryforustodosportsoften.Sportsbringmegoodhealthandawonderfullife.Let’senjoydoingsports.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：以“Sportsandhealth”為題，介紹你對(duì)于運(yùn)動(dòng)和健康的感受和體會(huì)。[寫作步驟]第一步，整體說(shuō)明運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處；第二步，聯(lián)系實(shí)際具體闡述運(yùn)動(dòng)給我們帶來(lái)的好處；第三步，書(shū)寫結(jié)語(yǔ)，表達(dá)運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事②havefundoing做某事很開(kāi)心③keepfit保持健康[高分句型]①Doingsportsisagoodwaytomakemerelaxandhelpmekeepfit.（動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)）②It’sncessaryforustodosportsoften.（It作形式主語(yǔ)）二、材料作文6．地球是一個(gè)形形色色的動(dòng)物與人類共同居住的大家庭，我們居住環(huán)境不同，生活習(xí)性也不同，請(qǐng)以MyFavouriteAnimal為題，根據(jù)下列提示完成一篇作文，字?jǐn)?shù)80字左右，題目已給出，不計(jì)入字?jǐn)?shù)中。1.Whatdoesitlooklike?2.Whatdoesitlike/dislikedoing?3.Howdoyougetonwithit?4.Howdoyouprotectit?MyFavoriteAnimal______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MyFavoriteAnimalIlikeanimalsverymuch,suchashorses,monkeys,cats,tigersandsoon.ButIlikedogsbest.Why?Becausetheyareverycuteandnice.Ihaveawhitedog.ItsnameisBobo.Sheisafemaledog.ShecomesfromBeijing,China.Shewearswhiteclothesandhehastwobigeyesandasmallmonth.Sheoftenwalksroundandroundathome.Ithasnothingtodo.Shelikeseatingice-creamsomuch.SodoI.WhenIeatice-cream,shewilllookattheice-creamcarefully,soIwillgivehersometoeat.IthinkBoboisthecutestdogintheworld.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇記敘文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，不能遺漏信息，以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹最喜歡的動(dòng)物——狗；第二步，具體闡述其外貌、喜歡什么、相處情況以及保護(hù)的方式；第三步，最后表達(dá)對(duì)于這個(gè)狗的喜愛(ài)。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①suchas例如②comefrom來(lái)自③lookat看[高分句型]①WhenIeatice-cream,shewilllookattheice-creamcarefully,soIwillgivehersometoeat.（When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，so連接的并列句）②IthinkBoboisthecutestdogintheworld.（省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句）7．人類對(duì)熱帶雨林的不斷砍伐和破壞，導(dǎo)致雨林的面積逐漸縮小?，F(xiàn)請(qǐng)你以“HowtoProtectRainforests”為題，寫一篇80詞左右的文章來(lái)倡導(dǎo)大家保護(hù)雨林，以及告訴大家怎樣保護(hù)雨林。建議：1.向人們展示并說(shuō)明熱帶雨林的重要性；2.節(jié)約用紙，少用紙；3.讓人們不要砍樹(shù)；4.讓人們多植樹(shù)。提示詞：save（節(jié)約）,use,less,paper,importance（重要性）,show,ask,encourage（鼓勵(lì)）_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtoProtectRainforestsRainforestsareveryimportanttous.Theyarethelungsoftheearth.However,rainforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller,soweshouldprotectthem.Butdoyouknowhowtoprotectthem?Herearesomesuggestions.First,wecanshowandtellpeopletheimportanceofrainforests.Second,weshoulduselesspaper.Whenweusepaper,wemustusebothsidesofthepaper.Sende-cardsinsteadofletters.Third,weshouldaskpeoplenottocutdownthetrees.Finally,wecanencouragepeopletoplantmoretrees.

Ihopewecantryourbesttoprotectrainforests.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。以“HowtoProtectRainforests”為題，根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，寫一篇作文告訴大家怎么樣保護(hù)雨林。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；人稱以第一人稱為主。寫作時(shí)可分為三段，第一段介紹雨林的重要性，以及雨林正在減少的現(xiàn)狀；第二段介紹如何保護(hù)雨林；最后一段表示自己的祝愿。行文確保語(yǔ)句通順，無(wú)單詞語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。8．假如你是李華，暑假你將到碧峰峽熊貓基地做一名志愿者，向外國(guó)游客介紹熊貓。請(qǐng)寫一篇英語(yǔ)解說(shuō)詞，內(nèi)容包括：1.熊貓的外貌、食物等；2.熊貓喜愛(ài)的活動(dòng)（爬樹(shù)、和同伴玩耍等）；3.給游客的參觀建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右，內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名及學(xué)校名；3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends,WelcometoBifengxiaPandaBase.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopeyouwillhaveanicetourhere.【答案】Dearfriends,WelcometoBifengxiaPandaBase.I’myourguideLiHua.Look,thesepandasaresocute.Theyareblackandwhitewithtwobigeyes.Theylikeeatingbamboobest,buttheyalsoeatsomethingelse,suchasapplesandcarrots.Intheirdailylife,theylikeclimbingtreesintheparkandplayinggameswiththeirfriends.ButIhopeyouwillnotbesonoisywhenyouwatchthem.Andpleasedon’tfeedthemwithanythingyoubring.Becauseit’sdangerousforthepandas.Hopeyouwillhaveanicetourhere.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于材料寫作，根據(jù)所給提示寫一篇解說(shuō)詞。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)承接短文開(kāi)頭；第二段介紹熊貓的外貌、食物以及喜好；第三段提出游客的參觀建議，最后表達(dá)期待大家的到來(lái)并有一個(gè)很好的旅游體驗(yàn)。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該用第三人稱來(lái)敘述內(nèi)容（大熊貓）；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)提出建議；要將材料所給提示充分利用，提建議的時(shí)候注意措辭不要太生硬，采用多樣的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，保證條理清晰。9．目前街頭出現(xiàn)了越來(lái)越多的貓與狗，對(duì)此“中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)報(bào)”組織了一次有關(guān)”城市內(nèi)是否可以飼養(yǎng)寵物”的討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格信息，介紹討論的觀點(diǎn)并說(shuō)明自己的觀點(diǎn)和建議。支持反對(duì)寵物可愛(ài)，可以一起玩耍不衛(wèi)生，污染環(huán)境（environment）帶寵物散步，鍛煉身體吵鬧，甚至傷人你的觀點(diǎn)和理由……要求：1.參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫工整；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.詞數(shù)：不少于50詞（開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Isitagoodideaforpeopletokeeppetsathomeincities?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Isitagoodideaforpeopletokeeppetsathomeincites?Recentlywehavehadadiscussion.Somestudentsthinkit’sagoodideatokeeppetsbecausethepetsaresolovelythatyoucanplaywiththem.Besides,whentheywalktheirpets,theyaredoingexercise,too.However,theotherstudentsareagainsttheidea.Intheiropinion,iftoomanypeoplekeeppetsathome,itisdirtyanditisbadfortheenvironment.What’smore,petsmaymaketoomuchnoiseandevenattackpeople.Forme,Ilikeanimals,soIthinkitisgoodtokeeppetsathome.Keepingpetsisgoodforoldpeoplewholivealoneathome.Butwemustgetsomewaystopreventthemfrompollutingourenvironment.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文要求以“城市內(nèi)是否可以飼養(yǎng)寵物”為主題展開(kāi)討論，寫一篇短文。寫作的觀點(diǎn)根據(jù)表格中已給的正反觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論述，自己的觀點(diǎn)需要自行發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主；人稱以第三人稱和第一人稱為主。文章可分為三段式：第一段提出問(wèn)題“該不該在城市養(yǎng)寵物”，引出話題。第二段分別從正反兩方面給出觀點(diǎn)闡述。第三段闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)和理由。在寫作時(shí)要做到無(wú)標(biāo)點(diǎn)和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，力求語(yǔ)句通順，邏輯清晰。10．在當(dāng)今世界，很多稀有動(dòng)物都瀕臨滅絕。在我國(guó)，老虎是重點(diǎn)保護(hù)動(dòng)物，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格所提供的信息，以“Tigersareindanger”為題，寫一篇英文短文。外貌大而強(qiáng)壯；黑條紋（darkstripes）；……性格特點(diǎn)跑得快，擅長(zhǎng)捕捉其它動(dòng)物；生存現(xiàn)狀獵人捕殺；沒(méi)有足夠的食物；……拯救措施減少森林砍伐；……。要求：1.文中必須包含所有要點(diǎn)，不能逐條翻譯，可開(kāi)展思路，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、人名和其它真實(shí)信息；3.條理清晰、字跡工整，詞數(shù)80詞左右。Tigersareindanger_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文TigersareindangerTigersarethelargestlivingcatsintheworld.Theyarebigandstrong.Theyhavebrighteyes.Theyhaveorangefurwithdarkstripes.Theylooksopowerful!Tigerscanrunveryfast.Theyaregoodathuntingotheranimalsforfood.Peoplethinkthemasthekingoftheforest.Nowtigersareindangerbecausehuntersarehuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.Also,tigersdonothaveenoughfoodtoeat.Andpeoplealwayscutdownmanytreesandkilltigerssothatgettheirfur.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.Weshouldmakesomenaturereservesforthem.Andweshouldnotcutforests.Weshouldnotweartigerfursorusetheirbonesformedicine.Ihopetigerscanlivepeacefullyonearthwithpeople.【詳解】題干解讀：本題是一篇提綱類作文，以“Tigersareindanger”為題，結(jié)合表格提示，介紹老虎的外貌、性格特點(diǎn)、生存現(xiàn)狀和拯救措施。寫作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱用第一人稱和第三人稱；寫作時(shí)可分為四段來(lái)寫，首先介紹老虎的外貌；其次介紹老虎的性格特點(diǎn)；然后重點(diǎn)介紹老虎當(dāng)前面臨的生存現(xiàn)狀和我們應(yīng)該做什么來(lái)拯救它們；最后表達(dá)愿景。注意運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞使上下文銜接得當(dāng)，無(wú)拼寫和語(yǔ)法使用錯(cuò)誤。11．結(jié)合你所經(jīng)歷的一次自然災(zāi)害寫一篇70字的短文，提示內(nèi)容如下：去年6月25日，一場(chǎng)暴雨襲擊了我的家鄉(xiāng)。我在學(xué)校上課，因?yàn)橛甏?，李老師讓我們?cè)琰c(diǎn)回家。在回家的路上，我看見(jiàn)許多人在車站等車。一陣大風(fēng)吹跑了我的雨傘……大雨下了一夜，第二天……_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Astrongrainstormhitmyhometown.IthappenedonJune25thlastyear.Iwasatschool.Becauseitrainedheavily,MrLiaskedustogohomeearly.Onmywayhome,Isawmanypeoplewaitingforthebusatthestation.Astrongwindblewawaymyumbrella.Inearlyfelldown.WhenIgothome,Iwasallwet.Itrainedforthewholenight.Onthesecondday,therainwaterwaseverywhere.Thetrafficwasverybadbecauseoftherainstorm.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是記敘文，為材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)所給中文提示，介紹自己經(jīng)歷的一次自然災(zāi)害，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫。[寫作步驟]第一步，首先介紹自然災(zāi)害是一場(chǎng)暴雨；第二步，具體介紹自己的經(jīng)歷過(guò)程。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①onone’sway在某人去……的路上②waitfor等待③blowaway吹走④falldown摔倒[高分句型]①Becauseitrainedheavily,MrLiaskedustogohomeearly.（because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句）②WhenIgothome,Iwasallwet.（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）12．目前、騎自行車這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)受人們的喜愛(ài)。自行車之所以受歡迎，是因?yàn)樗性S多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，如方便，易停放、節(jié)約能源、沒(méi)有污染，而且騎自行車也可以鍛煉身體。但它也有一些缺點(diǎn)，如騎自行車比開(kāi)車要花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間，而且騎自行車有一定的危險(xiǎn)，作為中學(xué)生，騎車時(shí)應(yīng)該怎樣保證交通安全。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容寫篇80個(gè)字的短文。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Atpresent,cyclingisapopularsportamongpeople.Comparedtocars,bikeshavealotofadvantages.Forexample,bikesaremuchcheapertobuyandeasytopark.Besides,ridingabikecansaveenergyandbefreefrompollution.Therefore,manypeopleenjoyridingabiketokeephealthy.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,ittakesmoretimetorideabikethandriveacar.It’salsoeasytocauseaccidentstorideabike.Soasmiddleschoolstudents,whenwerideabike,wemustwearhelmetsaswellasobeythetrafficrules.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于材料作文。題目要求是請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，寫一篇短文談?wù)勻T自行車有哪些優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，以及騎車時(shí)怎樣保證安全。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：通過(guò)審題可知，短文應(yīng)包括兩個(gè)主要內(nèi)容：首先是介紹騎自行車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)；這部分內(nèi)容在題目中的提示比較多，我們可以依據(jù)提示，再補(bǔ)充一些更詳細(xì)的內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行介紹；第二部分內(nèi)容介紹騎車時(shí)應(yīng)注意的安全問(wèn)題，這一部分需要我們自己發(fā)揮想象力，結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際生活，組織語(yǔ)言，用正確的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái)。本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱采用第一人稱，要注意主謂一致問(wèn)題。寫作時(shí)，要注意英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣和漢語(yǔ)的不同，不能按照漢語(yǔ)的思維逐詞翻譯，語(yǔ)言表述要符合語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，造句要符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣，不要出現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，同時(shí)要保證語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，邏輯合理。13．安全對(duì)于每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要。作為中學(xué)生，我們可能遇到哪些安全問(wèn)題？該怎樣處理呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，以HowtoKeepSafe為題，寫一篇英文短文。中學(xué)生安全問(wèn)題及對(duì)策1.交通安全：遵守交通規(guī)則。2.食品安全：注意飲食安全。3.活動(dòng)安全：上下樓體(goupstairs/downstairs)靠右行；體育鍛煉要小心；不允許私自下河游泳。4.交友安全：注意網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友安全。遇險(xiǎn)建議遇到危險(xiǎn)要保持冷靜，保證自身安全，然后及時(shí)報(bào)警或者向家長(zhǎng)、老師求助。寫作要求：1.結(jié)構(gòu)完整，要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)拓展；2.表達(dá)通順，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，書(shū)寫清晰；3.詞數(shù)不少于80。HowtoKeepSafe_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文HowtoKeepSafeHello,everyone.Safetyisveryimportantforus.Weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtokeepsafe.Firstly,wemustfollowthetrafficrules.Secondly,weshouldpayattentiontothefoodsafety.Besurenottoeattoomuchjunkfood.Thirdly,whenwegoupstairsordownstairs,weshouldkeeptotheright.Becarefulwhiledoingsports.Remembernottoswimintheriveralone.What’smore,we’dbetternotmakefriendsonline.Wemuststayawayfromdangerouspeoplearound.Ifwegetintotrouble,wemustkeepcalmandsafefirstandthencallthepolice,theteachersorparentsforhelp.Inaword,asstudents,wemustalwayskeepsafetyinmindandvalueourlives.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目是命題作文。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)符合文章主題；第一段寫保持安全的重要性；第二段主要寫如何保護(hù)好自己的安全；第三段要發(fā)出呼吁或表明態(tài)度。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱來(lái)敘述；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主；描述細(xì)節(jié)時(shí)，細(xì)節(jié)應(yīng)符合文章要求，不可隨意減少，可以有適當(dāng)?shù)难a(bǔ)充；描述時(shí)應(yīng)注意邏輯，保證思路清晰。14．網(wǎng)絡(luò)給人們平淡的生活注人了新鮮的內(nèi)容，它以快捷便利而見(jiàn)長(zhǎng)，在人們的生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容提示寫一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。提示：信息看國(guó)內(nèi)外(homeandabroad)新聞，獲取其他信息通訊發(fā)消息，打電話學(xué)習(xí)閱讀各種書(shū)籍，學(xué)外語(yǔ)娛樂(lè)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，看體育比賽，玩游戲生活購(gòu)物___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文WeknowthattheInternetismoreandmoreimportantinoureverydaylife.OntheInternet,wecanreadnewsandgetsomeotherinformation.Weoftensende-mailstoourfriendsandtelephonethem.Wecanalsostudy,readallkindsofbooksandeventeachourselvesEnglish.Wecanalsoenjoymusic,watchballgames,andplaygamesonit.Wecandoshoppingwithoutleavingourhomeaswell.TheInternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Manypeopleuseitalot.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇議論文，為材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)在表格上已給出，考生注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，并注意適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，突出寫作要點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖。借用“網(wǎng)絡(luò)在人們的生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用”來(lái)引出重點(diǎn)介紹的內(nèi)容；第二步，分別從信息，通訊，學(xué)習(xí)，娛樂(lè)和生活等方面去介紹網(wǎng)絡(luò)的好處。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①OntheInternet在網(wǎng)上②teachourselvesEnglish自學(xué)英語(yǔ)③without沒(méi)有[高分句型]①Wecandoshoppingwithoutleavingourhomeaswell（“aswell”表示“也”）②Wecanalsostudy,readallkindsofbooksandeventeachourselvesEnglish.（動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)并列）15．科學(xué)技術(shù)是一把雙刃劍,電腦時(shí)代的到來(lái)給人們帶來(lái)了很多便利,同時(shí)也存在許多弊端。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。提示∶1.Whatarethecomputers’advantagesanddisadvantages?2.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Whatshouldwedo?要求∶80詞左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Thecomputerisoneofthemostimportantinventionsintheworld.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Thecomputerisoneofthemostimportantinventionsintheworld.Ithaschangedpeople’slife.Inmanywaysitmakeslifeeasierandsimpler.Ithelpsusgetthingsdonemorequickly.Itopensuptheworldtous.WealsochatwithourfriendsanddosomeresearchontheInternet.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlineisharmfultopeople’shealth.Itmaymakeuslesssociable.Evensomebadpeoplemaystealothers’personalinformation.WeshouldusetheInternetcarefullyandproperly.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中的，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖。主要介紹電腦給人們帶來(lái)了便改變了人們的生活。第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。從“優(yōu)勢(shì)和劣勢(shì)”兩個(gè)方面重點(diǎn)介紹電腦給我們帶來(lái)的變化。第三步，書(shū)寫結(jié)語(yǔ)。表達(dá)“恰當(dāng)使用電腦的”看法。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①getthingsdone某事被完成②isharmfulto對(duì)……有害③personalinformation個(gè)人信息④properly恰當(dāng)?shù)豙高分句型]①Inmanywaysitmakeslifeeasierandsimpler.（makesth.adj.句型）②Spendingtoomuchtimeonlineisharmfultopeople’shealth.（動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)）16．深圳成為國(guó)內(nèi)首個(gè)進(jìn)入5G時(shí)代的城市，科技發(fā)展正改變著我們的生活。假如你是李華。你校校報(bào)英文版正在開(kāi)展題為“科技改變未來(lái)生活”的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文描述你想象中的未來(lái)生活。要點(diǎn)如下：生活環(huán)境青山綠水，鳥(niǎo)語(yǔ)花香工作方式居家辦公，網(wǎng)絡(luò)溝通休閑娛樂(lè)（自由發(fā)揮）要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可圍繞要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息。ScienceandtechnologychangeourlifeShenzhenhasbecomethefirstcityinChinatoenterthetimeof5Gtechnology.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文ScienceandtechnologychangeourlifeShenzhenhasbecomethefirstcityinChinatoenterthetimeof5Gtechnology.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeinthefuturewillbequitedifferentfromwhatitisnow.Atthattime,we’llliveinagreenerandmorebeautifulworldwithtrees,birds,blueskiesandsunshine.Andwe’llbeabletoarrangethingslikemeals,bathingandsleepwithoursmartphones.Robotswillbeabletodomostofthehouseworkforus.Asforwork,we’llmostlyworkathome,communicatingideasforworkonline.Ifnecessary,we’llhavevideomeetingswithourpartnersaroundtheworld.Duringourfreetime,we’llbeabletotraveltoplacesofinterestinnewvehicles,likeflyingcars.We’llevenenjoyspacetripstothemoonandotherplanets.Allinall,ourlifewillbecomemorecomfortableandcolorful.【詳解】1.題干解讀：這是一篇材料作文，題目要求圍繞表格內(nèi)容寫作，命題既有限制又給予了學(xué)生發(fā)揮的空間。題目和開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，文章內(nèi)容要三個(gè)方面展開(kāi)：生活環(huán)境、工作方式、休閑娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)，學(xué)生們?cè)诖嘶A(chǔ)上對(duì)每個(gè)提示信息再進(jìn)行合理地拓展，把文章寫得更具體、更充實(shí)。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：第一點(diǎn)：審題可知，本文寫未來(lái)的生活應(yīng)主要采用一般將來(lái)時(shí)并結(jié)合第一人稱。第二點(diǎn)：文章開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，接下來(lái)需承接開(kāi)頭，敘述表格規(guī)定內(nèi)容并合理拓展，最后總結(jié)。第三點(diǎn)：寫作中可使用亮點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型為文章增添色彩。第