專題03-閱讀理解-2020-2021學年八年級英語下學期期中專項復習學生版

專題03：閱讀理解2020-2021學年八年級英語下學期期中專項復習（仁愛版）ABecauseoftheoutbreak(疫情),manypeoplelookforfunonline.Watchinglivestreaming(直播的)showshasbecomepartoftheirlives.Atthesametime,traditionalculturehasfoundabiggerstage(舞臺)online.Manytraditionalartistsarestartingtolivestream,likeDouyinandBilibili.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,someshowtheirfolkhandcrafts(民間手工藝),whileothersperformChineseclassicalmusic.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearestartingtobecomemoreinterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.LiJuisaPekingOperaperformerwiththeShanghaiJingjuTheaterCompany.Aftertheoutbreak,the59-year-oldtookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming.Unlikeperformingonaformalstage,Liusesordinaryplacesashisstage,includinghisbackyardandstudyroom.Apartfromsinging,Lialsoteachesviewers(觀看者)aboutPekingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly,“Livestreaminghasbroughtthiselegant(高雅的)artdowntoearth.”oneviewersaid.“Itgivesyoungpeopleaneasieraccesstothistraditionalartandlearnmoreaboutit.”Lihasmorethan6000fansonDouyin,whileoneofhisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilibili.OnMarch26th,2020,BilibililivestreamedahuafushowonthethirdChinaHuafuDay(中國華服日).PerformerspresentedclothesintraditionalChinesestyles,includingthosefromWei,TangandMingdynasties(朝代).Duringtheshow,viewersnotonlyenjoyedlookingattheclothes,butalsowatchedhowperformersusedancientstylesofmake-up(古代化妝術)AsGuangmingDailynoted,livestreaminghascometoanewstagethroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.1．Inthesecondparagraph,thewritermentionedLiJuninorderto______.A．tellyoungpeopletolearnPekingOperaB．a(chǎn)skyoungpeopletolearnfromLiJunC．giveanexampleoftraditionalculturelivestreamingD．a(chǎn)skyoungpeopletoenjoyLiJun'slivestreaming2．Theunderlinedword"access"inparagraph3probablymeans______.A．lesson B．class C．way D．interest3．Whichpictureshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?______A． B． C． D．4．Livestreamingisanewstageto______accordingtothispassage.A．lookforfunduringtheoutbreakB．a(chǎn)skquestionsandgetanswersdirectlyC．singandwatcheasilyandfreelyD．keeptraditionalculturealiveBWhatdoesitmeantobeagoodtourist?Whichtouristsarethemostwelcomedintheircountry?Accordingtoastudy,onecountrystoodoutaboveallothers:Japan.YouGov,aUKmarketresearchcompanydidthestudy,includingnearly28,000peoplefrom26countriesandareas.TheJapanesearefamousforbeingtheworld'smostwell-dressed,tidy,punctual(守時的)andpolitetravelers,theTelegraphreported.Theylineuppolitelyandtheyneverattendmeetingslate,talkloudlyortrytotakephotosinartmuseumswhentheyknowthey'renotallowed(允許)todoso.JapanesetouristsgreatlysurprisedtheworldduringtheWorldCup.Thecountry'ssoccerfanshelpedtocleanstadiums(體育場)aftermatches,SouthChinaMorningPostnoted.Thestudyalsoshowedthatanothercountrystoodoutatthesametime,butintheoppositeway.ManypeoplethinkBritishtouristsacttheworstintheworld.EvenlocalpeopleintheUKdon'tlikeBritishtourists.ManypeoplesaythatBritishtravelersareloud,poorlydressedandbehave(舉止)badly.Theyarealsostingy(吝嗇的)whentippingatrestaurantsandhotels.It'snothardtobeagoodtraveler.TheChinesegovernmentadvisestouristsnottothrowrubbishonthegroundortalkloudly.Theyarealsotoldtolineupproperlyandbemorepolite.Sohowcanwebeagoodtourist?Learnafewwordsorphrasesinthelocallanguages,suchas"excuseme","thankyou",and"goodbye".Watchyourbodylanguage.Culturesaredifferentfromplacetoplace.Someactionsmayberudeinthecountryorareayou'retravelingto.Dressproperly.Ifyou'reunsure,learnhowlocalpeopledress.Beapolitephotographer.Trynottouseselfiesticks(自拍桿),perhapsotherscan'tacceptit.5．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?______A．Tipsforbeingagoodtourist. B．Theimportanceofbeingagoodtourist.C．Thebestandtheworsttourists. D．Areportonagoodtourist.6．Theunderlinedword"tipping"inParagraph5maymean______.A．orderingsomedishes B．waitingformeals C．givingsomemoney D．eatingnicefood7．Whatdoweknowfromthestory?______A．ManypeoplefromtheUKtookpartinthestudy.B．Japanesetouristsarepolitewhiletraveling.C．TouristsfromJapanliketostandouttotalkloudly.D．Chinesetouristsneverthrowrubbisheverywhere.8．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?______A．Itisdifficulttobeagoodtourist. B．Britishtouristsactbadlybecauseofbeingpoor.C．Travelerswithbadmanners(禮儀)arenotwelcome. D．Locallanguageisuselesswhenyouaretravellingaround.CProverbsarepopulararoundtheworld.Theyareshorterexpressionsthatusuallypassonsometypeofwisdom.Manyproverbsgiveadviceonhowtolive.Someproverbsarehundredsofyearsold,buttheyarestillusedtoday.TheEnglishlanguagehasaverylargenumberofproverbs.Oneis“Betterlatethannever”.Thismeansitisbettertodosomethinglatethannevertodoit.Anotheris“Twoheadsarebetterthanone”.Thismeansasecondpersoncanoftenhelponepersontodosomething.And“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isacommonsaying.Itmeansthateatingappleseverydayhelpsyoukeephealthy.Sothepersonwillnotgetsickandwon’thavetoseeadoctor.Indifferentsituations,peopleuseproverbstoexpressspecialmeanings.Forexample,mysonisjustlikehisfatherinmanyways.Weoftensaythetwoofthemprovetheproverbthat“Theappledoesnotfallfromthetree”.Ialsotellmychildren“Twowrongsdonotmakearight”.Youshouldnotdosomethingbadjustbecausesomeonedidthesametoyou.Somepeopleoftenworryaboutwhattheywilldoinasituationthatmighthappeninthefuture.Wecouldtellthem“Donotcrossthatbridgeuntilyoucometoit”.9．Thereare______proverbsmentionedinthepassage.A．three B．four C．five D．six10．Ifyouwanttoadvisesomeonetochangeabadhabit,youshouldsay“______”.A．Betterlatethannever B．OldhabitsdiehardC．Agoodfriendislikeamirror D．Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway11．Whichproverbcanweusetocomfortourfriendswhentheyworryabouttomorrow’stalentshow______?A．Twowrongsdonotmakearight B．Loveme,lovethedogC．Doingisbetterthanseeing D．Don’tcrossthatbridgeuntilyoucometoit12．Inwhichofthefollowingsituationsdoweusetheproverb“Twoheadsarebetterthanone”.______A．AboygetsbettergradesthanhisfriendsB．Twoboysworktogetheranddoabetterjob.C．Twoboysmakethesamemistakeatthesametime.D．Aboyaskshisfriendtodoallhishomeworkforhim.13．Thewriterexpressherideasaboutproverbsby______.A．listingfacts B．givingexampleC．explainingreasons D．a(chǎn)nsweringquestionsDIn1981,theChinesewomen'svolleyballteamfirststoodonthetopattheWorldCup.Andin2019,itdefended(保住)itsWorldCupcrownwitharecordof11wins.Thewomen'svolleyballteamhasbeentheprideoftheChinesepeople.Tohonorit,afilmnamedLeap《奪冠》inEnglishhasbeenmade.Basedonthevolleyballteam'sstories,thefilmshowsthestruggles(奮斗)andachievements(成就)oftheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamoverthepast40years.GongLi,aworld-famousChineseactress,playstherole(角色)ofLangPing,whohaswontheworldchampionshipsmanytimeswiththeteamandisnowtheteam'sheadcoach.Inordertoplaytherolewell,Gongcametothetrainingsiteoftheteam,observingLang'swordsanddeeds(舉止)carefully.ZhuTing,captainoftheChinesewomen'svolleyballteam,alsoplaysapartinthefilm.Itisthefirsttimethatshehastakenpartinafilmshootingandshesaysit'salittlebitdifficult.However,herplayingvolleyballismoredifficultthanbeinganactress.Ittookheratleast10yearstorisetofame(成名)inthefieldbutplayingherselfinthefilmcouldberealizedinashorttime.ThefilmhitthescreeninJanuary,2020.TheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamnotonlyisacompetitivesportsteambutalsoshowsthespirit(精神)ofstrugglingandnevergivingup.14．WhendidtheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamfirstwintheworldchampionship?______A．in2020 B．in1981 C．in2019 D．in198215．Theunderlinedword"observing"inParagraph2mostprobablymeans______.A．聽 B．完成 C．理解 D．觀察16．WhatismentionedaboutZhuTing?______A．Shethinksit'seasytobeanactress. B．Shehasledtheteamtowinmanyprizes.C．Ittooklongforhertobecomefamous. D．Sheonceplayedapartinafilm.17．WhatcanwelearnfromtheChinesewomen'svolleyballteam?______A．Keeponfighting. B．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C．Learnfrommistakes. D．Seeingisbelieving.18．Whereisthepassagepossiblyfrom?______A．Astorybook. B．Anadvertisement. C．Afilmmagazine. D．Atourguide.EHello,everyone.It’sgoodtoseeyouagainatschool.Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholiday?Iwenttoafarmwithmyparents.Itwaswonderful!Hereissomeinformationaboutthefarm.WelcometoKids’FarmOurfarmisopenfrom9:30amto