七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末考試03（湖北武漢卷）

2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試03（湖北武漢卷）英語在答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項(xiàng)。1.本試卷由第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分組成。全卷共七大題，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。2.答題前，請將你的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在“答題卡”相應(yīng)位置，并在“答題卡”背面左上角填寫姓名和座位號(hào)。3.答第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答在“試卷”上無效。4.答第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）時(shí)，答案用0.5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫在“答題卡”上答在“試卷”上無效。5.認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共85分）聽力測試（共25分）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）聽下面4個(gè)問題。每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問題僅讀一遍。1．A．20minutes. B．20minutes’walk. C．12minutes.2．A．Yes,thereis. B．Nexttothebank. C．Terrible!3．A．At8:30. B．Halfanhour. C．Onweekends.4．A．Yes,Ido. B．At6:30a.m. C．It’saruleofmyfamily.第二節(jié)（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）聽下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。5．Whereisthemanfrom?A．America. B．Britain. C．China.6．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Theboy’sdog. B．Theboy’sfriends. C．Theboy’sanimals.7．Whatwillthespeakersdoprobably?A．WatchTV. B．GototheCentralPark. C．Gotothecinema.8．WhatisSamdoingknow?A．Doinghishomework. B．Watchingafootballmatch. C．Washinghisclothes.9．Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A．Shewantssomethingtodrink.B．Sheknowsthemanwell.C．Sheisawaitressprobably.10．Whattimeisitnow?A．It’s8:15. B．It’s8:00. C．It’s7:45.11．Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent. B．Doctorandpatient. C．Salesmanandcustomer.12．Howwilltheygotothecinema?A．Onfoot. B．Bycar. C．Bybus.第三節(jié)（共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分）聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答三個(gè)小題。13．WhoisLeo?A．HeisBill’sfriend. B．HeisBill’suncle. C．HeisJane’sfriend.14．WhatdoesLeodo?A．Asportshost. B．Asoccerplayer. C．Astudent.15．WhendoesJanegotobed?A．At8:30. B．At9:30. C．At10:00.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答三個(gè)小題。16．HowfarisWandaVistaHotel?A．About15minutes’walk. B．About30minutes’walk. C．About45minutes’walk.17．HowmanybusesgototheWandaVistaHoteladay?A．4 B．5 C．618．Howwillthemangothere?A．Bytaxi. B．Bybus. C．Onfoot.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答四個(gè)小題。19．HowwillJohngotoBeijing?A．Byplane. B．Bytrain. C．Bycar.20．HowlongisJohngoingtostayinBeijing?A．Fortwodays B．Forthreedays C．Foraweek21．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．JohnandhisparentswanttovisitsomeplacesofinterestinBeijing.B．Johnandhisparentswanttobuyacameraandtakesomephotos.C．JohnshowsthephotostothewomanwhenheisinBeijing.22．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofBeijing?A．Big. B．Wonderful C．Busy聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答三個(gè)小題。23．Wherearetheygoing?A．Tothecitypark. B．Tothemuseum. C．Tothemountain.24．Howlongdoesittakethemtogetthere?A．30minutes. B．40minutes. C．50minutes.25．Whatdotheywanttodothere?A．Haveapicnic. B．Putupatent. C．Drawapicture.二、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。26．—Howisitgoing?—________.A．Notbad B．I’msorry C．Sheisfine D．Itdoesn’tmatter27．—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothemuseum?—________.A．That’sOK B．Yougofirst C．Sure,noproblem D．It’sgreat28．—Mum,Iamtootiredtowalkforonemoresecond.—________.We’llgettothetopofthemountainsoon.A．Haveagoodtime B．Youarewelcome C．Welldone D．Comeon29．—Isyoursisterathome?—Oh,sheisnothere.She________atherfriend’shome.A．studies B．studied C．isstudying D．willstudy30．—HowisyourEnglishteacher?—Notverygood.She________anoperation(手術(shù))lastThursday.A．ishaving B．had C．willhave D．has31．—Ms.Guoasksustokeepthedesksandchairsin________beforeweleaveschool.—Sheisastrictteacher.A．class B．person C．size D．order32．—It’sverykindofyoutohelpmewalk________thestreet.Thankyou.—Mypleasure.A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)cross D．behind33．—Vegetablesandfruitsare________invitamins(維他命).Weshouldeatthemeveryday.—That’sright.A．high B．slow C．big D．short34．—Youcan’teatonthebus.It________“Noeating”ontheboard.—I’msorry.A．writes B．tells C．says D．speaks35．—Mr.Whitelookstiredeveryday.—Yes.Heworksreallyhardbecausehehasabigfamilyto________.A．love B．feed C．run D．save36．—Whoisplayingthepianointhenextroom?—Ihaveno________.Let’sgoandsee.A．plan B．time C．place D．idea37．—Canyouhelpme________thechildrenafterschool?—Sure,noproblem.A．pickup B．wakeup C．putup D．getup38．—Doyouhaveanyplanforthissummervocation?—I’mnotsure.I________helpwiththeworkintheoldpeople’shome.A．will B．may C．must D．should39．—________ofushasabigdream.Weshouldgoforit.—Quiteright.A．Each B．Every C．All D．Some40．—WhatdidMissLisaytoyoujustnow?—Sheaskedme________.A．howMikegoestoschool B．howdidMikegotoschoolC．howdoesMikegotoschool D．howMikewenttoschool三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheEnglishteachercameintotheclassroomwithtestpapersinhishands.He____41____withasmile,“Iknowtherearetoomanytestsforyouthesedays,butthetesttodayisvery____42____.Theteacherstartedto____43____thetestpaperstoeachstudent.Therewasonlyasmallblack“X”inthemiddleofthepaper.Thestudentswerevery____44____toseethat.Theteacher____45____thestudents’surprise.Thenhesaid,“Iwantyouto____46____aboutwhatyouseethere.Youmustfinishitbyyourselves.”Allthestudentsthoughtaboutithardandthenwrotedowntheiranswersquietly.Allofthem____47____theblack“X”.Thenextday,theteachersaid,“Everybodyonlypaidattentionto(注意)theblack“X”,but____48____wroteaboutthewhitepaper.“Thewholeclasslistened____49____,becausetheyworriedthattheymightfail(不及格)theexam.Thentheteachersaid,“Don’tworry.Ijustwantyoutothinkaboutyour____50____.Thewhitepaperislikeourwhole(整個(gè)的)lifeandtheblack“X”isjustliketheproblemsinourdailylife.Doyouhavesomemore____51____?Finally,thestudentsunderstoodthisspecialtest.Ourlifeisa____52____tous,withloveandcare.Ifwejustcareabouttheproblems,we’llnever____53____thattheyaremuchsmallerthaneverythingelsewehaveinourlife.Soweshould____54____eachmoment(時(shí)刻)lifegivesusandfindtrue____55____inourlives.41．A．talked B．said C．a(chǎn)sked D．spoke42．A．difficult B．hard C．easy D．special43．A．sellout B．goout C．handout D．tryout44．A．surprised B．sad C．happy D．relaxed45．A．forgot B．remembered C．thought D．found46．A．learn B．hear C．write D．worry47．A．described B．drew C．did D．talked48．A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．a(chǎn)nybody49．A．hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．carefully50．A．life B．family C．friends D．school51．A．messages B．ideas C．rules D．exercises52．A．problem B．way C．door D．gift53．A．see B．hear C．miss D．show54．A．watch B．enjoy C．fight D．study55．A．kindness B．sadness C．happiness D．darkness四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANotAllTrendsAreRightOnsocialmedia(社交媒體),fashionvloggers(時(shí)尚博主)postphotosofthemselveswearingclothesinverysmallsize.Younggirlsseethesephotosandfeelthattheyhavetoloseweightsotheycanweartheclothestoo.

“Somefashiontrends(潮流)aresendingthewrongmessagetoyounggirls.Ireallyhopethesegirlscanvalue(珍惜)theirhealthoveranythingelse.”saidWu.—WuPing,anutritionist(營養(yǎng)學(xué)家)TightorComfortableClothes?Idon’tagreewithgirlswhowilldoanythingjusttofitinsmallsizes.Isawmybestfriendwearthiskindofclothing.Iasked,“Isitcomfortable(舒服的)?”Shetoldme,infact,itwasverytight(緊繃的),butshewantedtolookgood.Iwasalittlesurprisedbyheranswer.Aren’thealthandcomfortmoreimportant?—LiZihan,13,Beijing_____________

I’malittleheavy.IcareaboutwhatIlooklikeandwhatpeoplethinkaboutme.Ifsomeonesays,“Youseemtohaveputonweightthesedays,”Ifeelbadaboutmyself.SoI’mplanningtoloseweight.ButIwillnotdosoatthecostofmyhealth,notjusttobeabletofitintosmallerclothes.I’lldomoreexercise.Itwillmakemelookbetterandfeelhealthieratthesametime.—GeZiqi,13,Beijing56．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A．FASHIONTRENDS B．HEALTH,IMPORTANT!C．SCHOOLLIFE D．WOMEN’SCLOTHIGN57．AccordingtoWuPing,younggirls__________.A．likepostingphotosofthemselves B．a(chǎn)lwayswearclothesinsmallsizeC．usuallyfollowfashiontrends D．thinkhealthisthemostimportant58．LiZihanwassurprisedbecauseherbestfriend__________.A．woresmallclothes B．valuedherlookoverherhealthC．wantedtolookgood D．feltitcomfortabletoweartightclothes59．Thebestheadingforthethirdnewswouldbe_________.A．LosingWeightorNot B．FittingintoSmallerClothesC．CaringaboutLooks D．ExcisingforSize60．WhichistrueaboutGeZigi?A．It’seasyforhertoputonweight. B．Shealwaysfeelsbadaboutherself.C．Losingweightcostsherthehealth. D．Sheiscalmin(理智)losingweight.BOnceuponatime,therewasalargepond(池塘)inavillage.Manyfishlivedinit.Ofallthesefish,threearebestfriends.TheyareAaron,GeorgeandRick.Theywerealwaystogether,andneverswamveryfarwithouttheirfriends.Oneday,afishermancametothispond.Whenhesawsomanyfishswimmingaround,hewentbackandtoldotherfishermentocomeaswell.Seeingthis,thefishgotworried.Theydidn’twanttobecomefood.ThewisestfishAaronsaid,“Wemustfindanotherpondandleavequickly.”WhileGeorgeagreed,Rickdidn’twanttoleave.Hefeltthatthispondwastheirhomeandhehadmanygoodmemories(記憶)there.Hesaid,“Weshouldnotbeafraidofthem,forthispondisourhome.”Theothertwofishtriedhardtomaketheirfriendleave,buttheycouldn’t.Sotheydecidedtopartwaysandleaveforanewpond.Onthefollowingday,whenthefishermenarrived,theycaughtallthefishinthepondandtookthemhomeforadeliciousmeal.61．Thefishermanmightfeel__________toseethefish.A．excited B．worried C．surprised D．lonely62．Whatideadidthewisestfishthinkof?A．Waitingforhelp. B．Findinganewpond.C．Stayingwithotherfish. D．Forgettingoldmemories.63．WhathappenedtoRickintheend?A．Helosthistwobestfriends. B．Heswamawaybyhimself.C．Hefollowedhisfriends’advice. D．Hebecamethefishermen’sfood.64．Theunderlinedphrase“partways”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans__________.A．lookfornewways B．godifferentwaysC．losetheirway D．a(chǎn)skfortheway65．Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A．Toseeistobelieve. B．Timeislife.C．Takingadviceisimportant. D．Eastorwest,homeisthebest.CLiangKaiyu,a30-year-oldengineer(工程師),livedahappylifewithhisfamilybeforeanaccident(事故).Asanengineer,helovedbuildingthingsinhisfreetime.Whenhesawthataforeignengineerdeveloped(研發(fā))ane-bike,hedecidedtobuildonehimself.Ittookhimmorethanayeartofinallymakeit,buthestilltriedhardtomakeitasgoodasitcouldbe.Butonemistakeduringtheworkcosthimhisleftleg.Afterbeinginhospitalformorethan20days,hewentbackhomeandwasreadyfortherealtest—lifewithouthisleftleg.Goingthroughthedarknesswasdifficultforhim.“Itismywifeandmytwosonswhokeeptellingmenottogiveup,”Liangsays.Abouttwomonthsaftertheaccident,hegothisprostheticlimb(假肢).Andonthe100thday,hecouldwalkwithit.What’smore,heusedhisengineeringskillstomakeitmorecomfortableandstrongerthanarealleg.OntheInternet,Liangsawmanypeopleridebikes,danceandevenskibyusingtheirprostheticlimbs.Theylivenodifferentlyfromothers.“AlthoughIdon’tknowwhotheyare,theirwordsmademefeelbetter.SoIstartedtopostvideosaboutmydailylife,”Liangsays.“Ihopetheycanalsobehelpfultopeoplelikeme.”O(jiān)nSinaWeibo,hisstorygotmorethan21millionviews.Manypeoplecalledhimthe“Iron(鐵)LegMan”.66．AccordingtoParagraph2,weknowthatLiang_________.A．losthisfamily B．lostonelegbyaccidentC．wasverycareless D．couldn’tmakeane-bikehimself67．Aftertheaccident,Liang_________.A．stayedinhospitalfor100days B．workedwithaforeignerC．knewhowtomakehisbikebetter D．triedtolivewithhisnew“l(fā)eg”68．ItistruethatLiang_________.A．hasmanyinterests B．givesupeasilyC．isgoodattryingandlearning D．goesafterthebestineverything69．Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph5refersto_________.A．thebikes B．prostheticlimbs C．people’swords D．thevideos70．PeoplecalledLiangthe“IronLegMan”because_________.A．hehasanironlegB．heissmartandbraveliketheIronManC．helikestheIronMansomuchD．hislegisstrongerthanothers’第II卷（非選擇題共35分）五、詞與短語填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）仔細(xì)閱讀下面5個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。(提示：選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)是多余的。)lovely/symbol/leave/putup/remember/feed/cutup71．Manyofthestudentsandvillagersnever________thevillage.72．Iwenttothegiftshopandboughtsome________giftsformyparents.73．We________ourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.74．Parentsaresometimesstrict,but________,theymakerulestohelpus.75．Thailand’sfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonitanditisa________ofgoodluck.六、閱讀理解填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式，單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。TherewasashowinourschoolbeforetheDragonBoatFestival.E___76___class,fromkindergarten(幼兒園)toGrade9,mustdoonething—dancing,singingorstorytelling.Whowouldw___77___theshow?Ofcourse,lotsofteachers,studentsandparents.Thedayoftheshowcame.Allthestudentswerewearingb___78___clothes.Itstartedwiththekindergartenclass.Theirteacherheldthehandofthef___79___kid.Theotherkidsfollowedthem.Whenthemusicstarted,mostc___80___starteddancing.Buttwolittleboyswerejusts___81___there.Allthepeoplecheeredforthem.Whenthemusics___82___,theclassturnedtoleave.Butonelittlegirldidn’twanttoleave.Shewantedtos___83___onthestage(舞臺(tái))andkeepdancing.Peoplelaughed.Inthee___84___,theteacherhadtocarrythegirloffthestage.Everyonehadagoodtime.Itwasalotoff____85____tohaveashowfortheDragonBoatFestival!七、書面表達(dá)（共1大題，滿分15分）86．隨著“雙減”政策的實(shí)施，同學(xué)們的課余時(shí)間增多，如何度過周末成為大家討論的話題。請你為校刊“花樣周末”專欄寫一篇短文，介紹你的周末。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.對(duì)自然和歷史感興趣，擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)；2.上周末很累，但很充實(shí)；3.和藝術(shù)社的同學(xué)參觀了湖北省博物館(theHubeiProvincialMuseum)；4.晴天，有點(diǎn)熱，欣賞了編鐘表演(theChimeBellsshow)；5.在東湖綠道(theEastLakeGreenway)騎了車，采集了一些樹葉；6.自由發(fā)揮一到兩點(diǎn)。注意：1.文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名；2.詞數(shù)：60~80；3.內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；4.開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：fulladj.充實(shí)的collectv.采集beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣After“doublereduction”,westudentshavemorefreetimeonweekends.Letmetellyouaboutmyweekend.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【原文】略2．B【原文】略3．A【原文】略4．C【原文】略5．A【原文】略6．A【原文】略7．A【原文】略8．B【原文】略9．C【原文】略10．C【原文】略11．C【原文】略12．C【原文】略13．B14．A15．B【原文】略16．A17．A18．C【原文】略19．A20．C21．A22．B【原文】略23．C24．B25．A【原文】略26．A【詳解】句意：——過得怎么樣？——還不錯(cuò)。考查情景交際。Notbad還不錯(cuò)；I’msorry我很抱歉；Sheisfine她很好；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Howisitgoing”可知，詢問最近過得怎么樣，應(yīng)回答“還不錯(cuò)”，故選A。27．C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你可以告訴我去博物館的路嗎？——當(dāng)然，沒有問題?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sOK沒關(guān)系；Yougofirst你先去；Sure,noproblem當(dāng)然，沒有問題；It’sgreat太棒了。根據(jù)“canyoutellmethewaytothemuseum”可知，應(yīng)對(duì)于對(duì)方的請求表示允許或拒絕，“當(dāng)然，沒有問題”符合，故選C。28．D【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我累得一秒鐘都走不動(dòng)了。——加油。我們很快就會(huì)到達(dá)山頂。考查情景交際。Haveagoodtime玩得開心；Youarewelcome謝謝；Welldone做得好；Comeon加油。根據(jù)“We’llgettothetopofthemountainsoon.”可知這里是在鼓勵(lì)，故選D。29．C【詳解】句意：——你姐姐在家嗎？——哦，她不在這里。她正在她朋友家學(xué)習(xí)?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。結(jié)合語境和“Oh,sheisnothere”可知，這里表示正在發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。30．B【詳解】句意：——你的英語老師好嗎？——不是很好。她上星期四動(dòng)了手術(shù)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“l(fā)astThursday”上星期四，可知時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是過去時(shí)，故選B。31．D【詳解】句意：——郭老師要求我們在離開學(xué)校之前把桌椅整理好?！且粋€(gè)嚴(yán)厲的老師?？疾槊~辨析。class班級(jí)；person人；size大??；order秩序，命令。根據(jù)“Ms.Guoasksustokeepthedesksandchairsin…”可知，inorder“整齊，井然有序”，固定搭配。故選D。32．C【詳解】句意：——你幫我過馬路真是太好了。謝謝你！——不客氣?？疾榻樵~辨析。on在……上；in在……里；across穿過；behind在后面。根據(jù)“helpmewalk…thestreet”可知，此處指幫忙穿過馬路，故選C。33．A【詳解】句意：——蔬菜和水果富含維生素。我們應(yīng)該每天都吃。——是對(duì)的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。high高的，富含……的；slow慢的；big大的；short短的。根據(jù)“Vegetablesandfruitsare…invitamins.”，結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，蔬菜和水果含維生素高，故選A。34．C【詳解】句意：——你不能在公共汽車上吃東西。牌子上寫著“禁止飲食”?！液鼙?。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。writes寫；tells告訴；says說；speaks講。根據(jù)“It…‘Noeating’ontheboard.”可知這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是說的內(nèi)容“禁止飲食”，故選C。35．B【詳解】句意：——懷特先生看起來每天都很累?！堑?。他工作很努力，因?yàn)樗B(yǎng)活一大家子人?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。love喜愛；feed養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)活（全家、一群人）；run跑；save拯救。根據(jù)“Heworksreallyhardbecausehehasabigfamilyto...”可推出要努力工作來養(yǎng)活一家人。故選B。36．D【詳解】句意：——誰在隔壁彈鋼琴？——我不知道，我們一起去看看吧?？疾槊~辨析。plan計(jì)劃；time時(shí)間；place地方；idea主意。根據(jù)“Ihaveno...”可推斷這里表達(dá)“不知道”，Ihavenoidea“我不知道”。故選D。37．A【詳解】句意：——放學(xué)后你能幫我去接孩子們嗎？——當(dāng)然，沒問題?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。pickup接載；wakeup醒來；putup張貼；getup起床。根據(jù)“Canyouhelpme...thechildrenafterschool?”可知，放學(xué)后要把孩子們接回來。故選A。38．B【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)暑假你有什么計(jì)劃嗎？——我不知道。我可能會(huì)幫助老人之家的工作。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。will將會(huì)；may可能；must必須；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure.”可知，不確定，所以可能會(huì)去老人之家，故選B。39．A【詳解】句意：——我們每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)偉大的夢想。我們應(yīng)該努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)它?！浅Ｕ_?？疾榇~辨析。Each兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上中的每一個(gè)，為代詞或形容詞；Every每一個(gè)，三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中的每一個(gè)，為形容詞；All全都，三者或三者以上全都，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體；Some一些，為形容詞或代詞。根據(jù)“has”可知，主語為單數(shù)，故排除選項(xiàng)C和D。由“ofus”可知，空格處需要代詞作主語。故選A。40．D【詳解】句意：——李老師剛才對(duì)你說了什么？——她問我邁克怎樣去上學(xué)。考查賓語從句，ask后缺少直接賓語，用賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述語序，排除BC；再由“asked”可知主過從必過，排除A。故選D。41．B42．D43．C44．A45．D46．C47．A48．B49．D50．A51．B52．D53．A54．B55．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了英語老師用一次特別的考試讓學(xué)生明白了一個(gè)人生哲理，那就是：要享受當(dāng)下的生活，要善于發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的快樂。41．句意：他笑著說。talked談?wù)?；said說（側(cè)重說話內(nèi)容）；asked詢問；spoke說（后常跟語言）。根據(jù)引號(hào)里面的內(nèi)容可知，這是老師說的話，故選B。42．句意：但是今天的考試非常特別。difficult困難的；hard難的；easy容易的；special特別的。根據(jù)“butthetesttodayisvery”及下文的內(nèi)容可知，今天的考試很特別，故選D。43．句意：老師開始把試卷發(fā)給每個(gè)學(xué)生。sellout賣完；goout出去；handout分發(fā)；tryout試驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“thetestpaperstoeachstudent”可知，開始分發(fā)試卷，故選C。44．句意：學(xué)生們看到這些都很驚訝。surprised驚訝的；sad難過的；happy開心的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“Therewasonlyasmallblack‘X’inthemiddleofthepaper”及“thestudents’surprise”可知，看到試卷中間有一個(gè)黑色的“X”感到很驚訝，故選A。45．句意：老師發(fā)現(xiàn)了學(xué)生們的驚訝。forgot忘記；remembered記得；thought認(rèn)為；found發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“thestudents’surprise”可知，老師發(fā)現(xiàn)了學(xué)生們的驚訝，故選D。46．句意：我想讓你把你在那里看到的寫下來。learn學(xué)習(xí)；hear聽到；write寫；worry擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“thenwrotedowntheiranswersquietly”可知，寫下自己所看到的，故選C。47．句意：他們都描述了黑色的“X”。described描述；drew畫畫；did做；talked談?wù)?。根?jù)“Allthestudentsthoughtaboutithardandthenwrotedowntheiranswersquietly”可知，描述了看見的黑色“X”，故選A。48．句意：但是沒有人寫白色的試卷。somebody某人；nobody沒什么人；everybody每個(gè)人；anybody任何人。根據(jù)“Everybodyonlypaidattentionto(注意)theblack‘X’”及but可知，每個(gè)人都寫看到的黑色“X”，沒有人寫白色部分，故選B。49．句意：整個(gè)班級(jí)認(rèn)真地聽著。hardly幾乎不；quickly迅速地；slowly慢慢地；carefully認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)“becausetheyworriedthattheymightfail(不及格)theexam.”可知，擔(dān)心不及格所以認(rèn)真聽老師講解，故選D。50．句意：我只想讓你想想自己的人生。life人生；family家庭；friends朋友；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Thewhitepaperislikeourwhole(整個(gè)的)life”可知，想想自己的人生，故選A。51．句意：你們還有更多的想法嗎？messages信息；ideas想法；rules規(guī)則；exercises鍛煉。根據(jù)“Doyouhavesomemore”可知，詢問學(xué)生對(duì)這種試卷有沒有別的想法，故選B。52．句意：我們的生命是上天賜予我們的禮物，充滿了愛和關(guān)懷。problem問題；way方法；door門；gift禮物。根據(jù)“Ourlifeisa…tous,withloveandcare”可知，是上天賜予的禮物，故選D。53．句意：如果我們只關(guān)心問題，我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)看到它們比我們生活中的其他一切都要小得多。see看見；hear聽見；miss錯(cuò)過；show展示。根據(jù)“we’llnever…thattheyaremuchsmallerthaneverythingelsewehaveinourlife”可知，永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)看到它們比我們生活中的其他一切都要小得多，故選A。54．句意：所以我們應(yīng)該享受生活給我們的每一刻，在我們的生活中找到真正的幸福。watch觀看；enjoy享受；fight打架；study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“eachmoment(時(shí)刻)lifegivesus”可知，應(yīng)該享受生活，故選B。55．句意：所以我們應(yīng)該享受生活給我們的每一刻，在我們的生活中找到真正的幸福。kindness善良；sadness難過；happiness開心；darkness黑暗。根據(jù)“findtrue…inourlives”可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中真正的快樂，故選C。56．B57．C58．B59．D60．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述了現(xiàn)代社會(huì)一些年輕的女孩為了好看而穿緊身衣，即使穿著不舒服，三個(gè)人分別發(fā)表了各自對(duì)此的看法。56．推理判斷題。根據(jù)WuPing的觀點(diǎn)“Ireallyhopethesegirlscanvalue(珍惜)theirhealthoveranythingelse.”以及LiZihan說的“Aren’thealthandcomfortmoreimportant?”和GeZiqi的觀點(diǎn)“ButIwillnotdosoatthecost...feelhealthieratthesametime.”可知，她們?nèi)齻€(gè)人都認(rèn)為健康更重要。故選B。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Younggirlsseethesephotosandfeelthattheyhavetoloseweightsotheycanweartheclothestoo.”可知年輕的女孩們經(jīng)常追隨時(shí)尚潮流。故選C。58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwasalittlesurprisedbyheranswer.Aren’thealthandcomfortmoreimportant?”可知，她吃驚是因?yàn)樗詈玫呐笥颜J(rèn)為穿著好看比健康更重要。故選B。59．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“ButIwillnotdoso...andfeelhealthieratthesametime.”可知，GeZiqi不會(huì)為了好看而盲目減肥，而是通過鍛煉來讓自己更好看并保持健康，故“ExcisingforSize”符合題意。故選D。60．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ButIwillnotdoso...andfeelhealthieratthesametime.”可知GeZiqi不會(huì)以自己的健康為代價(jià)去減肥，而是通過鍛煉讓自己看起來更好看，同時(shí)讓她身體更健康，所以說她在減肥方面是理智的。故選D。61．A62．B63．D64．B65．C【導(dǎo)語】本文通過講述三條魚的故事，告訴我們不能固執(zhí)己見，有時(shí)要聽取他人意見。61．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenhesawsomanyfishswimmingaround,hewentbackandtoldotherfishermentocomeaswell.”推斷可知，漁夫在看到魚后馬上告訴其他漁夫，他應(yīng)該感到很激動(dòng)。故選A。62．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThewisestfishAaronsaid,“Wemustfindanotherpondandleavequickly.””可知，最聰明的魚說要找到另一個(gè)池塘，離開這里。故選B。63．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhileGeorgeagreed,Rickdidn’twanttoleave.”和“Onthefollowingday,whenthefishermenarrived,theycaughtallthefishinthepondandtookthemhomeforadeliciousmeal.”可知，Rick沒有離開池塘，最后被漁夫抓走，成為食物。故選D。64．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Sotheydecidedtopartwaysandleaveforanewpond.”推斷，它們應(yīng)該是分開游走去新的池塘。故選B。65．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文通過講述三條魚的故事，告訴我們不能固執(zhí)己見，有時(shí)要聽取他人意見。故選C。66．B67．D68．C69．D70．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了LiangKaiyu在一次意外中喪失了左腿，然而他并沒有喪失心信心，而是利用自己的技術(shù)給自己設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)很舒適的假肢。66．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butonemistakeduringtheworkcosthimhisleftleg.”可知LiangKaiyu失去了左腿，故選B。67．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Abouttwomonthsaftertheaccident,hegothisprostheticlimb(假肢).Andonthe100thday,hecouldwalkwithit.What’smore,heusedhisengineeringskillstomakeitmorecomfortableandstrongerthanarealleg.”可知事故發(fā)生后，Liang嘗試著用他的新“腿”生活，故選D。68．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Asanengineer,helovedbuildingthingsinhisfreetime.Whenhesawthataforeignengineerdeveloped(研發(fā))ane-bike,hedecidedtobuildonehimself.”（作為一名工程師，他喜歡在業(yè)余時(shí)間做東西。當(dāng)他看到一位外國工程師開發(fā)了一款電動(dòng)自行車時(shí)，他決定自己也造一輛。）以及“Abouttwomonthsaftertheaccident,hegothisprostheticlimb(假肢).Andonthe100thday,hecouldwalkwithit.What’smore,heusedhisengineeringskillstomakeitmorecomfortableandstrongerthanarealleg.”（事故發(fā)生兩個(gè)月后，他裝上了假肢。在第100天，他可以帶著它走路了。更重要的是，他利用自己的工程技術(shù)使假肢比真腿更舒適、更結(jié)實(shí)。）可推知Liang確實(shí)善于嘗試和學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。69．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“SoIstartedtopostvideosaboutmydailylife,”以及“Ihopetheycanalsobehelpfultopeoplelikeme.”可知此處的they指的是“視頻”，故選D。70．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Abouttwomonthsaftertheaccident,hegothisprostheticlimb(假肢).Andonthe100thday,hecouldwalkwithit.What’smore,heusedhisengineeringskillstomakeitmorecomfortableandstrongerthanarealleg.”（事故發(fā)生兩個(gè)月后，他裝上了假肢。在第100天，他可以帶著它走路了。更重要的是，他利用自己的工程技術(shù)使假肢比真腿更舒適、更結(jié)實(shí)。）可推知人們稱梁為“鋼腿俠”，因?yàn)樗皲撹F俠一樣聰明勇敢，故選B。71．leave72．lovely73．putup74．remember75．symbol【解析】71．句意：許多學(xué)生和村民從未離開過村子。根據(jù)“Manyofthestudentsandvillagersnever…thevillage”及備選詞可知，此處指從未離開過村子，leave“離開”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填leave。72．句意：我去禮品店給我的父母買了一些可愛的禮物。此空缺少形容詞修飾名詞gifts，備選詞lovely“可愛的”符合，故填lovely。73．句意：我們搭起帳篷，生起火來取暖和做飯。根據(jù)“ourtents”及備選詞可知，此處指搭建帳篷，putup“