Unit 1 連詞成句翻譯句子60題-2023-2024學(xué)年英語八年級上冊單元沖刺滿分題型訓(xùn)練（人教版）

八年級上冊Unit1連詞成句翻譯句子60題一、將所給單詞連成句子1．（2023春·上?！ぐ四昙壠谀﹊s,towalk,myfather,enough,brave,ontheplank（連詞成句）___________________________________________________________________________________________.2．（2023春·八年級單元測試）howmany,animals,kinds,of,do,you,know___________________________________________________________________________________________?3．（2023秋·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊外國語學(xué)校?？计谀゛difference,makes,aday,what___________________________________________________________________________________________!4．（2022春·河北邢臺·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）as,they,happily,sang,danced,they（.）___________________________________________________________________________________________5．（2022秋·廣東珠?！ぐ四昙壷楹Ｊ形膱@中學(xué)?？计谥校﹖he,heavyrain,theplane,ontime,couldn’t,becauseof,arrive.（連詞成句）___________________________________________________________________________________________6．（2022春·廣東茂名·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）canmake;asaperson;you;grow;hobbies（.）___________________________________________________________________________________________.7．（2023春·八年級單元測試）someone,crying,I,hear,in,the,bedroom.8．（2023春·八年級課時練習(xí)）was,it,the,day,of,happiest,life,my___________________________________________________________________________________________.9．（2022春·八年級單元測試）wonder,always,I,these,sick,days,why,I,get(.)___________________________________________________________________________________________.10．（2022春·八年級單元測試）wonder,it,I,means,what___________________________________________________________________________________________.11．（2022春·八年級單元測試）woke,because,Tina,at,up,loud,of,a,midnight,noise(.)___________________________________________________________________________________________.12．（2022春·八年級單元測試）old,they,enough,drive,are,to___________________________________________________________________________________________.13．（2022春·八年級單元測試）book,records,a,of,world,you,do,have___________________________________________________________________________________________?14．（2021春·八年級單元測試）can,plenty,I,of,birds,see___________________________________________________________________________________________.15．（2022春·上海嘉定·八年級校考期中）enoughoxygen,tokeep,produce,trees,forawholeyear,yourwholeclass,can,alive(連詞成句)___________________________________________________________________________________________16．（2022春·河北唐山·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）don’t,enough,I,have,time___________________________________________________________________________________________.17．（2022秋·上海奉賢·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）enough,are,abacuses,accurate,use,people,for,to(連詞成句)___________________________________________________________________________________________.18．（2021春·八年級單元測試）enough,is,hometown,your,clean___________________________________________________________________________________________?19．（2021春·八年級單元測試）feels,spring,like,it,allyearround___________________________________________________________________________________________.20．（2022秋·河北衡水·八年級校考階段練習(xí)）difference,day,a,what,makes,a(!)___________________________________________________________________________________________!21．（2022秋·河北保定·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）my,enough,father,bring,money,didn’t___________________________________________________________________________________________.22．（2022秋·八年級單元測試）best,learn,tried,Lily,her,to,well,chemistry（連詞成句）___________________________________________________________________________________________.23．（2022秋·河北石家莊·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）becauseof,he,late,was,the,badweather___________________________________________________________________________________________.24．（2022春·河北邯鄲·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）I,spring,activitieslove,the,because,all,of,fun(.)___________________________________________________________________________________________.25．（2022春·河北邯鄲·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）not,go,I,can,to,wait(!)___________________________________________________________________________________________!26．（2022秋·八年級單元測試）themountains,I,pictures,love,of,drawing(連詞成句)___________________________________________________________________________________________.27．（2022春·河北秦皇島·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）should,you,get,sleep,enough___________________________________________________________________________________________.28．（2021秋·福建廈門·八年級廈門市第三中學(xué)?？计谥校゛s,me,up,Linda,early,gets,as___________________________________________________________________________________________.二、漢譯英：整句29．（2023春·山東威海·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）我想知道今天早晨你為什么不早點兒來?___________________________________________________________________________________________30．（2023春·全國·八年級期末）你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣？（句子翻譯）___________________________________________________________________________________________31．（2023春·廣東東莞·八年級校考階段練習(xí)）我昨晚做作業(yè)到很晚，所以我沒有得到足夠的睡眠。___________________________________________________________________________________________32．（2023春·廣東東莞·八年級?？计谥校┳蛱焖麤Q定修理他的舊單車。___________________________________________________________________________________________33．（2023春·廣東東莞·八年級校考期中）我能借你的雨傘嗎？___________________________________________________________________________________________34．（2022春·山東威?！ぐ四昙壗y(tǒng)考期末）我想知道你是否能親自參加這次會議。(漢譯英)___________________________________________________________________________________________35．（2022秋·廣東廣州·八年級?？计谀╇S著年齡的增長，他學(xué)會了做很多不同的事。___________________________________________________________________________________________36．（2023春·八年級單元測試）突然，他們聽到有人在河邊大聲呼救。___________________________________________________________________________________________37．（2022春·八年級單元測試）約翰一整天感覺很累，因為他生病了。（becauseof）___________________________________________________________________________________________38．（2022春·八年級單元測試）我確定昨晚肯定下了雨，因為現(xiàn)在地面是濕的。___________________________________________________________________________________________39．（2022春·八年級單元測試）因為糟糕的天氣，我們看不見下面的任何東西。(becauseof)___________________________________________________________________________________________40．（2022春·江蘇揚州·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）你能告訴我怎樣處理這輛舊自行車嗎？___________________________________________________________________________________________41．（2022春·江蘇揚州·八年級?？计谥校┳鳛橐幻麑W(xué)生，打斷別人講話是不禮貌的。___________________________________________________________________________________________42．（2022春·遼寧阜新·八年級阜新實驗中學(xué)?？计谥校酆媚苁鼓汩L大成人。___________________________________________________________________________________________43．（2022春·山東·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）我們沒有一個人停止過嘗試。(noneof)___________________________________________________________________________________________44．（2022春·山東威?！ぐ四昙壗y(tǒng)考期中）你已經(jīng)決定好這個暑假去哪里了，對嗎？___________________________________________________________________________________________45．（2021春·八年級單元測試）她想知道水來自哪里。（wonders）___________________________________________________________________________________________46．（2022秋·河南焦作·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）昨天，因為糟糕的天氣，我們什么都看不到。（becauseof)（漢譯英）___________________________________________________________________________________________47．（2022秋·江蘇揚州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）今天早晨我騎車上學(xué)時，看見了一起交通事故。___________________________________________________________________________________________48．（2022秋·江蘇揚州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）不但我而且我的妹妹也上寵物課程。(漢譯英)___________________________________________________________________________________________49．（2022秋·八年級單元測試）鳥類有一種音樂能力。（漢譯英）___________________________________________________________________________________________50．（2022秋·八年級?？紗卧獪y試）他仍然沒有足夠的大米放滿所有的格子。（漢譯英）___________________________________________________________________________________________51．（2022春·遼寧撫順·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）工人們那時正在拆除那棟舊樓房。___________________________________________________________________________________________52．（2022秋·八年級課時練習(xí)）因為新冠肺炎疫情的爆發(fā)(theoutbreakoftheCOVID-19)，這條街上幾家飯店上個月倒閉了。___________________________________________________________________________________________53．（2022春·廣東深圳·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）這座建筑是由可再利用的材料建成的。（building；materials）___________________________________________________________________________________________54．（2021秋·山東煙臺·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）你已經(jīng)決定好去哪里工作了嗎？___________________________________________________________________________________________55．（2022春·山東·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）看起來他不知道這位老太太是誰。(seem)（漢譯英）___________________________________________________________________________________________56．（2022春·江蘇揚州·八年級校考期末）她已經(jīng)決定怎么處理書架上的那些舊書了。(漢譯英)___________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．Myfatherisbraveenoughtowalkontheplank【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點可知，本句為陳述語序。myfather作主語；brave形容詞作表語；enough修飾形容詞要后置；bebraveenoughtodo“足夠勇敢做某事”，固定句式；短語walkontheplank“在木板上行走”，故填Myfatherisbraveenoughtowalkontheplank“我父親足夠勇敢，可以在木板上行走”。2．Howmanykindsofanimalsdoyouknow【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞及問號可知此處是以Howmany開頭的特殊疑問句；kindsofanimals“動物的種類”，主語Howmany之后，其后助動詞do置于主語you之前，謂語動詞know置于主語you之后。故填Howmanykindsofanimalsdoyouknow“你知道多少種動物”。3．Whatadifferenceadaymakes【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號和單詞可知，此處是what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。what+a+名詞(difference)+主語(aday)+謂語(makes)。故填Whatadifferenceadaymakes“這一天多么地不同啊”。4．Theydancedhappilyastheysang./Theysanghappilyastheydanced.【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞以及標(biāo)點符合可知，句子是陳述句，they作主語；danced或sang作謂語動詞；happily表示“開心地”，副詞修飾動詞；as引導(dǎo)狀語從句，其后的主語為“they”，謂語動詞為“sang/danced”。故填Theydancedhappilyastheysang./Theysanghappilyastheydanced.“他們一邊唱歌，一邊高興地跳舞。/他們一邊跳舞，一邊高興地唱歌?！?．Theplanecouldn’tarriveontimebecauseoftheheavyrain/Becauseoftheheavyrain,theplanecouldn’tarriveontime【詳解】theplane“飛機”作主語，couldn’t“不能”，是情態(tài)動詞，后面接動詞原形，arrive“到達”，ontime“按時”作時間狀語，becauseof“因為”后接短語theheavyrain“大雨”，作原因狀語，可提前，故填Theplanecouldn’tarriveontimebecauseoftheheavyrain/Becauseoftheheavyrain,theplanecouldn’tarriveontime“因為大雨，飛機不能按時到達”。6．Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知，本句為陳述句。hobbies作主語，位于句首，首字母h需大寫；can情態(tài)動詞，位于實義動詞前；make作謂語，makesb.dosth.；you作賓語；growasaperson動詞短語作賓補。故填Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson“愛好可以讓你成長為一個人”。7．Ihearsomeonecryinginthebedroom【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號“.”可知該句為陳述句。分析所給單詞，I作主語；hear作謂語；someone作賓語；crying作賓語補足語；inthebedroom作地點狀語。故答案為：Ihearsomeonecryinginthebedroom“我聽到有人在臥室里哭”。8．Itwasthehappiestdayofmylife【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，it作主語，was為be動詞，thehappiestday作表語，ofmylife作狀語，放在句末，故答案為：Itwasthehappiestdayofmylife“那是我生命里最快樂的一天”。9．IwonderwhyIalwaysgetsickthesedays【詳解】Iwonder是主句；why引導(dǎo)賓語從句；I作從句的主語，getsick是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，always是頻率副詞，放在動詞get前；thesedays是時間狀語，放在句末，故填I(lǐng)wonderwhyIalwaysgetsickthesedays“我不知道為什么這些天我總是生病”。10．Iwonderwhatitmeans【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點符號可知，本句是陳述句。I作主語；wonder作謂語；what引導(dǎo)賓語從句；it作從句主語；means作謂語。故填I(lǐng)wonderwhatitmeans“我想知道這是什么意思”。11．Tinawokeupatmidnightbecauseofaloudnoise【詳解】Tina作主語；wokeup是謂語動詞；atmidnight是時間狀語；becauseof“因為”，后接名詞性短語aloudnoise，故填Tinawokeupatmidnightbecauseofaloudnoise“蒂娜半夜被一聲巨響吵醒了”。12．Theyareoldenoughtodrive【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點符號可知，本句是陳述句。they作主語；are作謂語；old作表語；enough修飾old需要后置；enoughtodo（drive）表示“足夠做……”。故填Theyareoldenoughtodrive“他們已經(jīng)到了可以開車的年齡了”。13．Doyouhaveabookofworldrecords【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知，本句是疑問句。do是助動詞，位于句首，構(gòu)成一般疑問句；you作主語；have作謂語；abookofworldrecords作賓語。故填Doyouhaveabookofworldrecords“你有一本世界紀(jì)錄嗎”。14．Icanseeplentyofbirds【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，I作主語，情態(tài)動詞can和動詞see作謂語，短語plentyof作修飾成分，birds作賓語。故答案為：Icanseeplentyofbirds“我能看到很多鳥”。15．Treescanproduceenoughoxygentokeepyourwholeclassaliveforawholeyear.【詳解】enoughoxygen“足夠的氧氣”應(yīng)位于produce“產(chǎn)生”的后面作賓語，trees“樹木”是prduce的主語；forawholeyear“一整年”，作時間狀語；tokeep放于enough之后，構(gòu)成“enough……todo結(jié)構(gòu)”；yourwholeclass“你整個班級”，alive“有活力的，活著的”，構(gòu)成keepsb.+adj.“保持某人怎么樣”的結(jié)構(gòu)，位于produceenoughoxygen后；can“能”情態(tài)動詞，后面加動詞原形，故要放在produce之前。注意句首字母要大寫。故填Treescanproduceenoughoxygentokeepyourwholeclassaliveforawholeyear.“樹木可以產(chǎn)生足夠的氧氣，讓你的整個班級生活一整年?！?6．Idon’thaveenoughtime【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點和所給單詞可知，本句是否定句，I作主語，don’thave作謂語，enoughtime作賓語。故填I(lǐng)don’thaveenoughtime“我沒有足夠的時間”。17．Abacusesareaccurateenoughforpeopletouse【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，abacuses作主語，are是系動詞，accurate作表語，enough用作副詞時，一般應(yīng)放在所修飾的形容詞、副詞或動詞的后面，常與不定式或介詞for連用，enough往往用在“be+形容詞+enough+for+sb.+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)中。故答案為：Abacusesareaccurateenoughforpeopletouse“算盤足夠精確供人們使用”。18．Isyourhometowncleanenough【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點符號可知，本句是疑問句。is位于句首，構(gòu)成一般疑問句；yourhometown作主語；clean作表語；enough修飾形容詞clean，位于其后。故填I(lǐng)syourhometowncleanenough“你的家鄉(xiāng)足夠干凈嗎”。19．Itfeelslikespringallyearround【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點可知，句子是陳述句，主語是It；feelslike“感覺像”；賓語是spring；狀語是allyearround。故填I(lǐng)tfeelslikespringallyearround“一年四季都感覺像春天”。20．Whatadifferenceadaymakes【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知，此句是感嘆句。分析所給單詞，此感嘆句由what引導(dǎo)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主謂!aday作主語，makes作謂語。故填Whatadifferenceadaymakes!“一天的變化是多么大??！”。21．Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney【詳解】根據(jù)所給的單詞和標(biāo)點可知本題為否定句。myfather是主語；didn’tbring是謂語；enoughmoney是賓語。故填Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney“我父親沒有帶足夠的錢”。22．Lilytriedherbesttolearnchemistrywell【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點及所給詞可知，本句是陳述句，主語為Lily，tryone’sbesttodosth“盡力做某事”，是固定短語；tried作謂語；her代替短語中的one’s；learnchemistrywell“學(xué)好化學(xué)”，故填Lilytriedherbesttolearnchemistrywell“莉莉盡她最大的努力學(xué)好化學(xué)”。23．Hewaslatebecauseofthebadweather/Becauseofthebadweather,hewaslate【詳解】根據(jù)句末標(biāo)點可知，此句為陳述句。分析所給單詞：he，第三人稱代詞主格，作主語；was系動詞；late，形容詞作表語；becauseof“因為”，介詞短語表示原因；thebadweather“惡劣的天氣”，becauseofthebadweather作狀語，表示遲到的原因，可直接放句末，也可放句首（用逗號隔開）。故填Hewaslatebecauseofthebadweather/Becauseofthebadweather,hewaslate“因為這惡劣的天氣，他遲到了”。24．Ilovespringbecauseofallthefunactivities【詳解】根據(jù)所給提示可知，該句是肯定句，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。I作主語，love作謂語；spring作賓語；becauseofallthefunactivities作原因狀語。故填I(lǐng)lovespringbecauseofallthefunactivities“我喜歡春天，因為有很多有趣的活動”。25．Icannotwaittogo【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知，該句為陳述句；分析所給單詞，I“我”，作主語；cannot“不能”，情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形；wait“等待”；go“去”；短語cannotwaittodo“迫不及待做某事”。故答案為：Icannotwaittogo“我迫不及待要走了”。26．Ilovedrawingpicturesofthemountains【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知，應(yīng)用陳述句語序，分析所給單詞可知，themountains“山脈”；I“我”；pictures“圖畫”；of“……的”；picturesofthemountains“山的圖畫”love“喜歡”；drawing“畫畫”，draw的動名詞；drawpictures“畫畫”，固定搭配。句子的主語是I，謂語是love，lovedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”，動名詞作賓語。故填I(lǐng)lovedrawingpicturesofthemountains“我喜歡畫山景”。27．Youshouldgetenoughsleep.【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知，應(yīng)用陳述句形式。分析所給單詞，you作主語；謂語部分是情態(tài)動詞should+動詞原型get，表示“應(yīng)該得到”；sleep這里是名詞“睡眠”的含義，作get的賓語；enough是形容詞“足夠的”，作定語修飾sleep放在它前面。故答案是Youshouldgetenoughsleep“你應(yīng)該得到充分的睡眠”。28．Lindagetsupasearlyasme【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，Linda作主語，getsup作謂語，asearlyasme作比較狀語，位于句末。故答案為：Lindagetsupasearlyasme“琳達和我起床一樣早”。29．Iwanttoknow/wonderwhyyoudidn’tcomehereearlierthismorning.【詳解】我想知道：Iwanttoknow/wonder；根據(jù)語境可知從句時態(tài)用一般過去時；為什么：why；主語是you；助動詞用didn’t，后加動詞原形come；早點：earlier；今天早上：thismorning。故填I(lǐng)wanttoknow/wonderwhyyoudidn’tcomehereearlierthismorning.30．WhatdoyouthinkofthestoryofYuGong?/HowdoyoulikethestoryofYuGong?【詳解】愚公的故事：thestoryofYuGong。結(jié)合語境可知，詢問對某事的看法的句型為Whatdoyouthinkof...?/Howdoyoulike...?故填WhatdoyouthinkofthestoryofYuGong?/HowdoyoulikethestoryofYuGong?31．Ididmyhomeworklatelastnight,soIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.【詳解】I“我”；domyhomework“做作業(yè)”；late“遲，晚”；lastnight“昨晚”；so“所以”；getenoughsleep“得到足夠的睡眠”。句子是一般過去時，所以否定句應(yīng)用助動詞didn’t。故填I(lǐng)didmyhomeworklatelastnight,soIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.32．Yesterdayhedecidedtorepairhisoldbicycle.【詳解】yesterday“昨天”；he“他”；decidetodo“決定做”；repair“修理”；hisoldbicycle“他的舊單車”。時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填Yesterdayhedecidedtorepairhisoldbicycle.33．CanIborrowyourumbrella?【詳解】can“能夠”，此處是一般疑問句，can要位于句首；I“我”；borrow“借”；yourumbrella“你的雨傘”。故填CanIborrowyourumbrella?34．Iwonderif/whetheryoucanattendthemeetinginperson.【詳解】我：I；想知道：wonder，作謂語；是否if/whether；你能親自參加這次會議：youcanattendthemeetinginperson，賓語從句，語序為陳述句語序，can為情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形，inperson“親自”，作賓語從句的狀語，根據(jù)情境句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，故填I(lǐng)wonderif/whetheryoucanattendthemeetinginperson.35．Ashegrewolder,helearnttodomanydifferentthings.【詳解】由句意知此句為陳述句，時態(tài)用一般過去時；隨著as，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；他he，在從句中和主句中作主語；年齡增長growolder，在從句中作謂語，時態(tài)為一般過去時；學(xué)會learn，在主句中作謂語，時態(tài)為一般過去時，learntodosth.“學(xué)會做某事”；很多事manythings；不同的different，形容詞作定語修飾名詞。故填A(yù)shegrewolder,helearnttodomanydifferentthings.36．Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneshouting/cryingforhelpbytheriver.【詳解】突然：suddenly；他們：they；聽到：hear；有人：someone；在河邊：bytheriver；大聲呼救：shoutforhelp或cryforhelp。結(jié)合語境可知該句應(yīng)用一般過去時，副詞suddenly位于句首，首字母要大寫，修飾整個句子；謂語應(yīng)用動詞hear的過去式heard；“聽到某人做某事”應(yīng)用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在發(fā)生的事情，動詞shout的現(xiàn)在分詞為shouting，動詞cry的現(xiàn)在分詞為crying；地點狀語bytheriver位于句末。故填Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneshouting/cryingforhelpbytheriver.37．Johnfelttiredalldaybecauseofhisillness.【詳解】feel“感覺”；tired“很累”；allday“一整天”；becauseof“因為”；hisillness“他生病了”。根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填Johnfelttiredalldaybecauseofhisillness.38．I’msureitmusthaverainedlastnightbecausethegroundiswetnow.【詳解】I’msure“我很確定”；it代指天氣；musthavedone“一定做過某事”，表示對過去的肯定推測；rain“下雨”；lastnight“昨天晚上”；because“因為”；ground“地面”；is“是”；wet“潮濕的”；now“現(xiàn)在”。故填I(lǐng)’msureitmusthaverainedlastnightbecausethegroundiswetnow.39．Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.【詳解】分析句子可知，本句是一般過去時。becauseof“因為”，后跟名詞/名詞短語；thebadweather“糟糕的天氣”；we“我們”；can’t“不能”，其過去式為couldn’t，后跟動詞原形；see“看見”；anything用于否定句；below“下面的”。故填Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.40．Canyoutellmewhattodowiththeoldbicycle?【詳解】you“你”；can“能”，此句為一般疑問句，情態(tài)動詞置于句首，首字母應(yīng)該大寫；tell“告訴”；I“我”，此處作賓語，應(yīng)該用賓格me；whattodowith“怎樣處理”；theoldbicycle“這輛舊自行車”。故填Canyoutellmewhattodowiththeoldbicycle?41．Asastudent,it’simpolite/notpolitetocutinonothers【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，此題時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為“itis+形容詞+todosth.”?！安欢Y貌的”impolite/notpolite；“打斷別人講話”cutinonothers；“作為”As，放句首要大寫，“一名學(xué)生”astudent。故填A(yù)sastudent,it’simpolite/notpolitetocutinonothers。42．Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson.【詳解】“愛好”hobbies；“能”can，后接動詞原形；“使某人做某事”makesb.dosth.；“長大成人”growasaperson。故填Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson.43．Noneofusstoppedtrying.【詳解】我們沒有一個人：noneofus；停止做某事：stopdoingsth.；嘗試：try。結(jié)合語境可知，此句應(yīng)用一般過去時，謂語動詞stop的過去式為stopped。故填Noneofusstoppedtrying.44．Youhavedecidedwheretogothissummervacation,haven’tyou?【詳解】you你，havedecided已經(jīng)決定好，thissummervacation這個暑假，wheretogo去哪里，haven’tyou對嗎。故填Youhavedecidedwheretogothissummervacation,haven’tyou?45．Shewonderswherethewatercomesfrom.【詳解】she“她”；wonder“想知道”，動詞，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式；where“哪里”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，用陳述語序；water“水”；comefrom“來自”，主語是不可數(shù)名詞，動詞用三單形式。故填Shewonderswherethewatercomesfrom.46．Wecouldn’tseeanythingbecauseofthebadweatheryesterday.【詳解】yesterday“昨天”，作時間狀語；becauseof“因為”；thebadweather“糟糕的天氣”；we“我們”；can’tseeanything“什么都看不到”。時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填Wecouldn’tseeanythingbecauseofthebadweatheryesterday.47．Isawatrafficaccidentwhen/while/asIwasridingtoschoolthismorning【詳解】今天早晨：thismorning，作時間狀語，置于句末；我：I；看見：see，句子是一般過去時，動詞需用其過去式saw；一起交通事故：atrafficaccident；當(dāng)……的時候：when/while/as，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；騎車上學(xué)：ridetoschool，主句為一般過去時，從句用過去進行時was/weredoing，主語是I，be動詞用was。故填I(lǐng)sawatrafficaccidentwhen/while/asIwasridingtoschoolthismorning。48．NotonlyIbutalsomysistertakes/tookacourseinpets.【詳解】notonly…butalso…“不但……而且……”，連接并列主語I“我”和mysister“我的妹妹”，謂語遵循“就近原則”，即與“mysister”保持一致，時態(tài)可以用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時，takeacourseinpets“上寵物課程”，動詞take用三單或者過去式均可。故填NotonlyIbutalsomysistertakes/tookacourseinpets.49．Birdshaveamusicalability