2012年遼寧省大連市中考英語（含答案）

第頁碼頁碼頁/總NUMPAGES總頁數(shù)總頁數(shù)頁大連市2012年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語第I卷

選擇題（共74分）

I.單項(xiàng)填空（本題共16小題，每小題1分，共16分）

從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

(2012,遼寧大連)

1.My

mother

is

____

English

teacher

in

a

university

in

Beijing.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案：B

(2012,遼寧大連)

2.Project

Hope

has

built

many

schools

____

big

classrooms

and

libraries.in

B.of

C.for

D.with答案：D

(2012,遼寧大連)

3.I

____

to

the

cinema.Would

you

like

to

come

with

me?

A.go

B.am

goingChave

gone

D.went答案：B

(2012,遼連)

4.Lingling

and

Betty

are

great.

____

of

them

have

been

chosen

to

enter

the

maths

competition.

A.None

B.Neither

C.All

D.Both

答案：D(2012,遼寧大連)

5.Do

not

use

so

much

water.

It's

____.

A.healthy

B.useful

C.wasteful

D.rude

答案：C(2012,遼寧大連)

6.Liu

Xiang

won

the

first

Olympic

gold

____

in

the

110m

hurdles

for

China.

A.medal

B.prize

C.symbol

D.record

答案：A

(2012,遼寧大連)

7.Mum,

can

I

have

something

to

____

now?

I'm

really

hungry!

A.do

B.use

C.eat

D.see

答案：C(2012,遼寧大連)

8.Laptops

are

smaller

and

lighter

so

that

they

can

be

carried

very

____.

A.clearly

B.regularly

C.easily

D.carefully

答案：C

(2012,遼寧大連)

9.In

Britain,

you

____

be

18

if

you

want

to

drive

a

car.

A.can

B.must

C.may

Dmight

答案：B(2012,遼寧大連)

10.The

____

of

the

great

book,

The

Adventures

of

Tom

Sawyer,

is

Mark

Twain..

A.theme

B.price

C.owner

D.writer

答案：D(2012,遼寧大連)

11.Mark

isn't

coming

to

the

concert

____

he

has

got

too

much

work

to

do.

A.so

B.until

C.although

D.because

答案：D(2012,遼寧大連)

12.Today

it's

normal

for

married

women

to

go

out

to

work,

but

it

was

____

in

the

past.A.common

B.more

common

C.less

common

D.the

most

common

答案：C(2012,遼寧大連)

13.David

wrote

a

story

about

teenage

life,

and

it

____

as

a

book

in

2003.

A.went

out

B.came

up

C.grew

up

D.came

out

答案：D(2012,遼寧大連)

14.Music

isn't

Sally's

main

interest,

____

she

wants

to

see

some

Beijing

Opera

today.

A.but

B.so

C.or

D.and

答案：A

(2012,遼寧大連)

15.Dr.

Bethune

____

working

in

spite

of

cutting

his

hand

during

an

operation.

A.stopped

B.continued

C.forgot

D.enjoyed

答案：B(2012,遼寧大連)

16.-Thank

you

for

taking

me

around

your

school,

Daming.

-____

A.Don't

mention

it.

B.Never

mind.

C.Of

course

not.

D.No

problem.

答案：A(2012,遼寧大連)

II.完形填空（一）（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。KeepyourdreamWhenRobertwasastudentinhighschool,histeacheraskedhimtowriteacompositionaboutwhathewantedtodowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagecompositionabouthis17ofowningahorseranch（養(yǎng)馬場）.He18aboutitindetail（詳細(xì)）,andheevendrewapictureofa200-acre（畝）ranch.Thenextdayhehandeditintohis19.Twodayslaterhegothiscompositionback.OnthefirstpagewasalargerFwithano（批注）that20,“Seemeafterclass.”Robertwenttoseehisteacherafterclassandasked,“21didIgetanF?”Theteachersaid,“Youhavenomoney.Yourparentshavenomoney.Owningahorseranch22alotofmoney.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetobuythe23.There'snowayyoucouldeverdoit.24youwriteacompositionagain,Iwillchangeyour25.”Robertwentbackhomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Thenextdayhehandedinthesamecomposition,makingnochanges26.Hesaidtohisteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandI'llkeepmydream.”Now,Robertownsa200-acrehorseranch.

17.A.plan

B.project

C.reason

D.dream

18.A.worried

B.wrote

C.cared

D.talked

19.A.mother

B.father

C.teacher

D.partner

20.A.read

B.told

C.replied

D.printed

21.A.How

B.Why

C.When

D.Where

22.A.makes

B.saves

C.needs

D.raises

23.A.horses

B.houses

C.farms

D.stores

24.A.Because

B.Although

C.While

D.If

25.A.idea

B.grade

C.goal

D.decision

26.A.at

once

B.at

least

C.as

usual

D.at

all

答案：

17-21DBCAB22-26CADBD

III.閱讀理解（一）（本題共19小題，每小題2分，共38分）

A.閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

(2012,遼寧大連)

Passage

1ASK

THE

BLOG!Postyourproblemsontheblog（博客）andgetotherbloggers'advice!Myproblemismyparents.TheyneverstopgoingonabouthowIshouldkeepmyroomtidy,keepmyhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Theyevenmakemedothewashing-upafterdinnereverynight!Noneofmyfriendshavegotsuchterribleparents.WhatshouldIdo?Helen,USAHi,Helen.Ithinkyoushoulddowhatyourparentsask.They'remucholderthanyouandyoushouldrespectthem.It'stheirhouseyouliveinandtheirmoneyyouspend!Emily,AustraliaWhydoyouthinkyou'retheonlyonewithparentslikethat?Allparentsarethesame.Theywantustolooklikethem.Theydon'tunderstandthatfashionshavechangedinthelast30years!Tom,CanadaHelen,whyshouldyourparentsdoallthewashing-up?Youshouldhelparoundthehouseit'sonlyfair.Idon'tthinkyoushouldchangeyourappearancethough.Teenagersshouldlookliketeenagers.Simon,England

27.What

is

Helen's

problem?

A.Her

parents

treat

her

badly.

B.She

always

worries

about

her

parents.

C.Her

parents

don't

care

about

her

feelings.

D.she

wouldn't

like

to

do

what

her

parents

ask.

28.In

Emily's

opinion,

Helen

should

____.

A.respect

her

parents

B.give

her

parents

money

C.understand

her

parents

D.live

with

her

parents

together

29.Simon

suggests

that

Helen

should

____.

A.wear

smart

clothes

B.help

with

housework

C.do

all

the

washing-up

D.change

her

appearance

30.From

the

bloggers'

advice,

we

may

guess

Helen

is

____.

A.a

teenager

B.an

American

girl

C.a

university

student

D.a

girl

with

many

friends

31.Helen's

problem

can

be

thought

as

“____”.

A.a

special

event

B.a

growing

worry

C.a

private

secret

D.a

terrible

experience

答案：27-31DABAB

(2012,遼寧大連)

Passage

2Animals

UnitedAnimalsUnitedisa3DGermancartoonwhichisdirectedbyReinhardKloossandHolgerTappe.Itisastoryaboutanimalsthatgettogethertofindwater.Alongtheirjourney,lotsoffunnythingshappen,andofcourse,theyhavealotofadventures.TheanimalsinthegrasslandsinAfricaarewaitingforthecomingflood.However,thisyear'sfloodseemstocomelaterthaninotheryears.Theanimalsbecomeupsetandworried.Atthesametime,someanimalsfromotherplacescometothegrasslandstolookforpeace.However,thesituationseemsworsebecausethewaterisbecominglessandless.Sotheydecidetolookfortheriver.Finally,theyfindthereasonwhytheydon'thaveanywatertodrink.Adamhasbeensetupsothathumanscanhaveabetterlife.Afteralongfightwithhumans,theylettheworldknowthatanimalsareindanger.Thisfilmisaboutenvironmentalmatters.Thehumansarethebadandtheanimalsarethegood.Thisfilmistogivehumansawarningthattheymustnotdestroythehomesofanimalsordamagenatureinordertoimprovetheirownlife.Humansshouldknowthatanimalsalsohavetheirownworld.32.The

story

of

Animals

United

took

place

____.

A.in

Asia

B.in

Africa

C.in

America

D.in

Germany

33.The

animals

become

worried,

because

____.

A.the

year's

flood

is

coming

B.they

will

have

no

water

to

drink

C.there

is

going

to

be

a

fight

with

humans

D.their

grasslands

were

taken

up

by

other

animals

34.Along

their

journey

to

look

for

the

river,

the

animals

find

____.

A.humans

set

up

a

dam

B.the

river

is

becoming

dry

C.all

the

animals

are

in

danger

D.the

world

is

getting

warmer

35.Humans

are

warned

not

to

____.

A.damage

nature

B.kill

any

animals

C.pollute

the

environment

D.do

harm

to

the

grasslands

36.The

story

of

the

cartoon

film

mainly

tells

us

____.

A.it's

our

duty

to

protect

animals

B.humans

and

animals

should

live

in

peace

C.humans

should

care

about

the

environment

D.it's

time

to

think

about

animals'

living

environment

答案：

32-36BBAAD(2012,遼寧大連)

Passage

3TheInternetjoinsmillionsofcomputersallovertheworld,andtodayitisusedbypeopleallovertheworld.Itwasinventedinthe1960sintheUSA.TheAmericangovernmentneededanetworkofcomputersforitsarmy.Theninthe1970sscientistsandbusinesspeoplealsowantedtousetheInternettosendandreceivemessages.Forsomeyears,theyweren'tallowedtousetheUSnetwork,andwhentheywereallowedto,themessageswereinverysimpletextwithoutphotos.TheWorldWideWebwasinventedbyaBritishscientistnamedTimBerners-Leein1989.Hewantedtosenddocumentstootherscientists.SohedevelopedtheWorldWideWeb.Thisallowedhimtosendandreceivescientificdocumentswithtext,drawingsandphotos(alsocalledmultimediadocuments).Inthe1990s,moreandmorepeoplebegantousetheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb.Sowhat'sthedifferencebetweentheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb?TheInternetisthehardware.Itallowsustocommunicatewithotherpeople.TheWorldWideWebisthesoftware.Itallowsustocreate,seeandreadmultimediadocuments.Thewebismadeupofmillionsofdocumentscalledwebpages.Thesepagesareheldincomputersallovertheworld.Manypeoplehaveafavouritewebsitewithanumberofwebpagesonthesamesubject.Emailisawayofusingyourcomputertosendandreceivemessages.It'scheaperandquickertouseemailthansendnormalmail.Newuserscallnormalmail“snailmail”becauseit'ssoslow!Ittook50yearsfor100millionpeopletolistentotheradio.Ittook15yearsfor100millionpeopletowatchtelevision.Bytheyear2000,ithadtakenonlyaboutthreeyearsfor100millionpeopletousetheInternet.WhatwillhappennextontheInternet?

37.

The

Internet

was

first

invented

for

____.

A.scientific

work

B.American

army

C.businesspeople

D.American

government

38.The

World

Wide

Web

was

invented

to

____.

A.communicate

with

others

B.create,

see

and

read

documents

C.send

and

receive

scientific

documents

D.send

and

receive

simple

text

without

photos

39.The

Internet

and

the

World

Wide

Web

began

to

be

widely

used

____.

A.in

the

1970s

B.in

the

1990s

C.in

the

late

of

1980s

D.by

the

year

2000

40.The

writer

wrote

the

last

paragraph

to

show

that

____.

A.the

Internet

has

a

greater

influence

than

radio

and

TV

B.radio

and

TV

will

be

replaced

by

computers

C.the

use

of

the

Internet

spreadvery

quickly

D.people

spend

much

more

time

on

the

Internet

41.The

best

title

of

the

passage

may

be

“____”.

A.The

effect

of

the

greatest

invention

B.The

development

of

the

Internet

C.The

movement

of

new

technology

D.The

history

of

the

World

Wide

Web

答案：

37-41BCBCB

(2012,遼寧大連)

B.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整、連貫。（有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）

Passage

4

Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfident（自信的）whenyouarestudying._42_Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that'sgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass._43_Forexample,someteachersmayfocusonlotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.Don'ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes._44_Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan'tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates'canbegoodforyourlearning._45_Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseverymorning,you'llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV.Butyou'llsavetimeinthecomingtest.

A.It

can

also

help

you

and

your

classmates

correct

some

mistakes.

B.It

isn't

interesting

but

you

may

find

it

very

useful.

C.However,

most

students

don't

know

how

to

take

notes.

D.Don't

be

afraid

to

ask

your

teacher

to

repeat

what

you've

missed.

E.Surely,

you

will

succeed

if

you

follow

your

teacher

in

class.

F.Different

teachers

do

things

differently.

答案：42C43F44D45A

(2012,遼寧大連)

IV.情景交際（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整。（有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）

Shop

assistant:

Hello

can

I

help

you?

Betty:

Yes.

_46_

Shop

assistant:

Oh,we've

got

some

jackets

over

here.

_47_

Betty:

I

like

this

one

in

blue.

_48_

Shop

assistant:

Yes.

But

only

in

red.

Betty:

How

do

you

think

of

the

red

one

will

look

on

me?

Shop

assistant:

Well,

put

it

on.

Right.

_49_

Betty:

Mmm.

It's

the

right

size

but

it's

a

bit

bright.

_50_

Shop

assistant:

$60.

Betty:

Mmm,

I'll

think

about

it.

A.It

looks

OK!

B.You

may

try

it

on.

C.What

size

do

you

wear?

D.How

much

is

it?

E.Come

this

way.F.I

want

a

jacket.

G.Have

you

got

this

jacket

in

a

larger

size,

please?

答案：46F47E48G49A50D

第II卷

非選擇題（共66分）

V.完形填空（二）（本題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）(2012,遼寧大連)

A.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整。（每詞限用一次）

decide

be

family

act

good

say

play

long

Tony's

Mum:

How

was

the

play?Tony:

Well,

I

was

pleased

to

see

it,

but

three

hours

is

a

_51_

time

to

stay

still.Tony's

Mum:

Was

it

in

English?Tony:

Yes,

it

was

_52_

by

the

Beijing

English

Theatre

Company.Tony's

Mum:

What

was

the

best

bit?Tony:

The

fight

between

the

two

_53_

and

their

servants!

And

the

actors

who

played

the

roles

of

Romeo

and

Juliet

_54_

superb!

But

it's

sad

at

the

end,

because

Juliet

loves

Romeo,

but

her

father

has

_55_

she

must

marry

someone

else.

So

they

both

decide

to

kill

themselves.Tony's

Mum:

“A

pair

of

star-crossed

lovers

take

their

life.”Tony:

OK,

I'm

impressed.

Can

you

recite

any

more

lines?Tony's

Mum:

No,

that's

all

I

can

remember.

Did

you

have

a

_56_

seat?Tony:

Well,

it

was

hard

to

see

the

_57_

at

the

back.

The

best

place

to

sit

is

in

the

front

row.

Tony's

Mum:

could

you

hear

the

dialogue?Tony:

I

guessed

what

they

were

_58_

but

their

voices

weren't

very

loud.

Daming

and

Lingling

found

their

accents

really

difficult

to

understand.Tony's

Mum:

The

best

way

is

to

read

the

play

before

you

see

it.

答案：51long52acted53families54were55decided56good57play58saying(2012,遼寧大連)

B.閱讀下面短文，在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。（每空格限填一詞）The

World's

Highest

Waterfall——Angel

FallsThebestwaytoreachtheAngelFallsistotakeaplane.Youcanalsogettherebyboatintherainseason.Thereisno_59_leadingyoutothebottomoftheAngelFalls._60_theAngelFalls,therearerainforests.TheWaterfallisabout150mwideand979mhigh.Itisthehighestwaterfallintheworld.In1931,anAmericanexplorercalledJamesCrawfordAngeldiedtherebecauseoftheplanecrash.To_61_him,peoplecalledthewaterfalltheAngelFalls.YoucanseethebeautifulrainbowsandmanykindsofnicebirdsaroundtheAngelFalls.Thewaterfallisalsoafamousfilminglocation.Thewonderfulwaterfallinthe3DfilmUpisjusttheAngelFalls.Everyyear,manypeopleallaroundtheworldvisittheAngelFalls,butonlyafew_62_peoplecangetthefullviewofthewaterfall._63_whotakestheplanetovisittheAngelFallscangetacertificate（證書）printedwith“thebraveexplorer”.Doyouwanttogetone?

答案：59way60except61remember62brave63everybody

(2012,遼寧大連)

VI.閱讀理解（二）（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

Passage

5AstudentwhoteacheshowtogiveTakingpartincharityisnotjustforgrown-uppeople.Childrencandoittoo!MelvinSheppard,14,anAmericanstudent,hasdonecharityworkforeightyears.Hehasalsoencouragedhisclassmatestojoinhim.MelvinstudiesatWilliamAllenMiddleSchoolinPhiladelphiaRecently,hecollected$1,500byhimselfand$487fromhisclassmatestodonate（捐贈(zèng)）toCooperUniversityHospital.MelvinwasbornnineweeksprematureinCooperUniversityHospital,weighing2.6kg.HisfathertoldhimhowCoopersavedhislife,sohefeelsthankfultothehospital.Melvin'sclassmatesjoinedhimassoonastheyfoundoutabouthiskindbehavior.Theirteacher,MichaelBerner,alsoheldaclasswiththemabouthelpingothers.“Itwasn’treallyaboutthemoney,”Bernersaid.“Itwasaboutthefacethattheyweredoingsomethinggood.”“Itisgreat,helpingsomeonethatIknow,”saidJordan,Melvin'sclassmate.Melvin'sneighborsalsohelpedout.SinceMelvinwas8,heandhisparentshavegivenmoneytoCooperUniversityHospitaleveryyear.Thisyear,GaryE.Stahl,theheadofCooper'sdivisionoftechnology,wenttoMelvin'sschooltoacceptthemoney.Themoneygoestoapartofthehospitalthathelpsabout500youngpatientseveryyear.“Whenthey