2025年三亞中瑞酒店管理職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年三亞中瑞酒店管理職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(4)選（）(1分)A、watched

B、followed

C、searched

D、hurt正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、I______asurprisewhenIsawabigsnakenearourtent.

(1分)A、getsB、getC、gotD、getting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析當(dāng)我看到帳篷附近有一條大蛇時(shí)，我大吃一驚?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。get得到;gets是get的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,got是get的過(guò)去式形式,getting是get的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。根據(jù)句中saw是動(dòng)詞see的過(guò)去式,可知此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞要使用過(guò)去式;got是動(dòng)詞get的過(guò)去式形式。故選C。

3、Therestofthefood（）intherefrigerator.(1分)A、aretobekeptB、aretokeepC、istokeepD、istobekept正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

4、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(12)選（）(1分)A、again

B、not

C、hardly

D、always正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

5、Thebag________50yuanlastweek,butnowit________only30yuan．

(1分)A、cost;costsB、cost;takesC、takes;takeD、took;cost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這個(gè)包上周要50元，但現(xiàn)在只要30元。cost是動(dòng)詞原形，costs是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。

6、Whynot（）ourpoemclubtopractice（）poem?(1分)A、join;readingB、tojoin;readingC、takepartin;toreadD、tojoin;toread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“為什么不加入我們的詩(shī)歌俱樂(lè)部練習(xí)讀詩(shī)呢?”固定句式Whynotdosth.意為“為什么不做某事”,practicedoingsth.意為“練習(xí)做某事”。故選A。

7、Wewillgofishing______theweatherisfinetomorrow.

(1分)A、ifB、butC、sothatD、until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析如果明天天氣好，我們將去釣魚(yú)。A如果／是否；B但是；C如此…以至于；D只到。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示假設(shè)，如果是天氣好的條件下，我們將去釣魚(yú)，需要引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)的連詞表示如果。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

8、-Iwonderwhatchancethereisofmepassingbytheoldplaceswithoutthinkingofyou.-______.Timecuresallwounds.

(1分)A、MypleasureB、Don’tmentionitC、Ican’tagreemoreD、Nevermind正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：---我想知道我有沒(méi)有可能在再次經(jīng)過(guò)這些老地方的時(shí)候能不想起你們。--沒(méi)事的，時(shí)間治愈所有創(chuàng)傷。AMypleasure我的榮幸；BDon’tmentionit不客氣；CIcan’tagreemore完全同意；DNevermind別在意，沒(méi)關(guān)系。由語(yǔ)境可知，Nevermind別在意，沒(méi)關(guān)系符合語(yǔ)境。故D選項(xiàng)正確。

9、-Whyareyou（）thisplan?-Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.(1分)A、onB、forC、againstD、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“——你為什么反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃?——因?yàn)榛ㄙM(fèi)太多，時(shí)間不夠?！备鶕?jù)答語(yǔ)“Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.”可知應(yīng)該是反對(duì)；beagainststh.意為“不同意；違反”。故選C。

10、Wouldyoube（）domeafavour,please?(1分)A、kindenoughB、sokindastoC、sokindD、kindasto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

11、Theseteachersoftengettotheoffice（）seveno'clock.(1分)A、asearlythatB、asearlyasC、earlierthatD、asearlythan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WecanseefromthepassagethatChenYuan______.

(1分)A、isinterestedinthe6Rrule

B、offersplasticbagsinherstoreC、likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

13、Idon'tknow（）.(1分)A、whenstart

B、whentostartC、tohowstartD、howstart正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、Thiskindofjacket____everywherethisseason.

(1分)A、seeB、areseenC、canseeD、canbeseen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析canbeseen這種夾克很常見(jiàn)（直譯：在任何地方都能被看到）

15、Notonly（）butalso（）isdelicious.(1分)A、biscuits;cakeB、biscuits;cookieC、cake;cookiesD、cookies;biscuit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“不僅餅干好吃，蛋糕也好吃?！眀iscuit為可數(shù)名詞，意為“餅干”;cookie為可數(shù)名詞，意為“餅干；小甜點(diǎn)”,cake為可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，意為“蛋糕”。biscuit和cookie都是可數(shù)名詞，要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類(lèi)，所以排除B和D;notonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is可知，最近的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是單數(shù)名詞，所以排除C。故選A。

16、Don'tyouknow________?Whetherthey'relateorearly,lookingoutofthewindowwon'tbringthemhereanyquicker.

(1分)A、alittlepotissoonhotB、awatchedpotneverboilsC、cheerfulcompanyshortensthemilesD、forgiveandforget正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查情景交際。Aalittlepotissoonhot量小易怒；Bawatchedpotneverboils心急吃不了熱豆腐；Ccheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles旅有好旅伴，不覺(jué)行程遠(yuǎn)；Dforgiveandforget既往不咎；句意：難道你不知道心急吃不了熱豆腐嗎？無(wú)論他們?cè)缁蛲?，朝窗外看著并不能使他們快點(diǎn)到來(lái)。B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境?？键c(diǎn)：考查情景交際

17、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、buying

B、playing

C、drinking

D、looking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

18、Ms.Greenhasnotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishtheworkby（）(1分)A、myselfB、themselvesC、herselfD、ourselves正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“Green女士沒(méi)有時(shí)間幫助我們，所以我們需要自己完成這項(xiàng)工作?！眀yoneself意為“獨(dú)自”,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)we可知，反身代詞應(yīng)該用ourselves。故選D。

19、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.

（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、alittle

B、Little

C、abitof

D、bit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、（）ofmyparentsenjoyedthemovie,becausetheywere（）tiredlastnight.Theynearlyfellasleep!(1分)A、None;bothB、Neither;allC、Neither;bothD、None;all正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“我父母都沒(méi)有好好看這部電影。因?yàn)樽蛲硭麄兲哿?，幾乎要睡著了?！备鶕?jù)myparents可知，指的是兩個(gè)人，所以排除A和D;句中的they指代的是前面的parents,所以排除B。故選C。

21、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、unusual

B、important

C、pleasant

D、common正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

22、You________talkloudlyinthereading-room.

(1分)A、mustnotB、needn'tC、shouldnottoD、can't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析mustnot不能，正式的場(chǎng)合使用，比較嚴(yán)厲。needn't不需要；shouldnotto不應(yīng)該；can't不能，英文Cannot的常用口語(yǔ)形式。你不能在閱覽室大聲說(shuō)話，要用mustnot，嚴(yán)厲的口吻。

23、Alotofaccidentshappenbecausepeoplearetoo________intheireverydaylife.

(1分)A、carefulB、carelessC、awfulD、useless正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

24、Amyis_______acarefulgirlthatshemade______mistakesinherlastexam．（）

(1分)A、so；solittleB、so；such

littleC、such；suchfewD、such；sofew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析such是形容詞，修飾名詞或名詞詞組，so是副詞，只能修飾形容詞或副詞，so還可與表示數(shù)量的形容詞many，few，much，little等連用，構(gòu)成固定搭配．根據(jù)句意可知第一空說(shuō)艾米是一個(gè)認(rèn)真的女孩，中心詞是girl，則此處填寫(xiě)such．第二空說(shuō)她在上次考試中幾乎沒(méi)有犯錯(cuò)，mistake是可數(shù)名詞，需用few修飾，則此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)sofew，故選擇D。so/such…that常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示如此…以至于…，（a）few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，（a）little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，makemistakes是犯錯(cuò)

25、It’seasy,____Ididn’tworkitout.(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，那很容易，但是我沒(méi)有做出來(lái)

26、Weshould________tostudy.

(1分)A、maketimegoodusedB、makegoodusesoftimeC、useoftimeD、makegooduseoftime.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查短語(yǔ)。句意：我們應(yīng)該充分利用時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用這個(gè)短語(yǔ)正確的表達(dá)為：makegooduseof。故選D。

27、（）Iread,themoreIunderstand.(1分)A、ThemoreB、SomuchC、HowmuchD、Forhowmuch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯：read讀翻譯：我讀的越多，我理解的越多。解析：考查固定句式，The+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，越...越....。more更多的，是much的比較級(jí)。故答案選A。

28、Thereisn't（）meatontheplate,butthere're（）cakesonit.(1分)A、any;someB、some;someC、any;muchD、some;any正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析[句意提示]盤(pán)子里沒(méi)有肉,但有--些蛋糕。[相關(guān)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)提示]some常于肯定句和陳述句;any常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。

29、-Where'sthatreport?-Ibroughtittoyou________youwereinMr.Black'sofficeyesterday.

(1分)A、ifB、whenC、becauseD、before正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Bwhen引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

30、Aboy（）ZhangFengmadeaphonecalltoyoujustnow.(1分)A、namesB、iscalledC、calledD、isnamed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查過(guò)去分詞。句意為：“一個(gè)叫張峰的男孩剛才給你打了電話?！边^(guò)去分詞called作Aboy的后置定語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)。故選C。

31、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim(1分)A、

makes

shoes

in

his

homeB、

does

extra

work

at

nightC、

does

his

own

car

and

home

repairsD、

keeps

house

and

looks

after

his

children正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

32、_________,heisstillasmodestasbefore,whichalwaysmovesallthepeoplewhoknowhim.

(1分)A、AsheisascientistB、scientistasheisC、ScientistasheisD、Asisheascientist正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析C單項(xiàng)選擇，考查倒裝句。as意為雖然，盡管時(shí)要倒裝，作表語(yǔ)的名詞要前提，前不加冠詞，句意：雖然他是科學(xué)家，但是他仍然像以前一樣謙虛，使認(rèn)識(shí)他的所有人們總是感到感動(dòng)。所以選C。

33、KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.

(1分)A、wonwonB、wonbeatC、beatbeatD、beatwon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析孔令輝打敗了馬琳贏得男單比賽。事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，beat擊敗，過(guò)去式：beat；win贏得比賽，過(guò)去式：won。故選D

34、Takeyourtime-it'sjust____shortdistancefromherelothehospital.

(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：不要著急。從這里從那家酒店只有很短的一段距離。核心短語(yǔ)／詞匯：takeone＇stime:別著急，慢慢來(lái)。ashortdistance一段很短的距離?？疾楣谠~。第一空用a泛指一段很短的距離。第二空用the表示特指雙方都知道哪家酒店。

35、Ifyouspendmoretime（）yourstudies,Iamsureyouwilldowell（）them.(1分)A、in;inB、on;onC、on;inD、in;on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

36、-Bob,who's（）manwith（）invitationinhandbythedoor?—Heismyuncle.(1分)A、/;B、the;anC、the;aD、/;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“---Bob,門(mén)口拿著一張請(qǐng)柬的那個(gè)人是誰(shuí)?——他是我的叔叔?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！伴T(mén)口拿著請(qǐng)柬的那個(gè)人”表特指，所以用the;“一張請(qǐng)柬”表泛指，且invitation是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以用an。故選B。

37、（）ofthestudentsinclass3isgoingtotakepartintheEnglishcontest.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、EachD、Every正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

38、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.

(1分)A、businessB、funC、problemD、privilege正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事沒(méi)問(wèn)題。松鼠沒(méi)什么問(wèn)題，它們直接就過(guò)來(lái)吃。business商業(yè)，事情；fun快樂(lè)；problem問(wèn)題；privilege特權(quán)。

39、I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition__________inyesterday'sChinaDaily.

(1分)A、advertisedB、tobeadvertisedC、advertisingD、havingadvertised正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析A句意：我打電話來(lái)咨詢(xún)一下昨天中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)上刊登職位的信息。theposition與advertise是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。此處的過(guò)去分詞可以理解為一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句whichwasadvertised。

40、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_______somanymails.

(1分)A、dealwithB、cutinC、runoutD、turnoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析首先明確選項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思，A：處理。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"處理這么多電子郵件花費(fèi)了我?guī)缀跻徽斓臅r(shí)間．"，由此判斷句子中缺少短語(yǔ)：處理dealwith，故答案為A

41、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第8空填（）。(1分)A、idealB、satisfyingC、looseD、outstanding正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ideal意為“理想的”;satisfying意為“令人滿(mǎn)意的”;loose意為“寬松的”;outstanding意為“杰出的”。結(jié)合上文田武開(kāi)店失敗的經(jīng)歷，做搬運(yùn)工對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是一份理想的工作，只需要力氣而不需要投入資本。故選A。

42、—Shemayneedsomehelp（）she'snewhere.—Let'shelpherasmuchaspossible.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whileD、as正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“——她可能需要一些幫助，因?yàn)樗切聛?lái)的?！屛覀儽M可能多地幫助她?！盿s意為“因?yàn)椤?引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，且句子是前果后因，所以用as。故選D

43、EveryonewonderedwhyMr.Thompsonchose（）ashisassistants.(1分)A、bothsheandIB、sheandIbothC、bothherandmeD、eithersheorI正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

44、I'msorrytotellyouthetrainwillbedelayed.Youhavetowait（）twohours.(1分)A、anotherB、otherC、moreD、moreother正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

45、—Threemonths（）quitealongtime.—Yes,I'mafraidthathewillmisslotsofhislessons.(1分)A、areB、wasC、isD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“--三個(gè)月是相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的一段時(shí)間?！?是的，恐怕他會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)很多課?！北硎緯r(shí)間、距離、金錢(qián)、重量等的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。主語(yǔ)Threemonths表示時(shí)間，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，所以排除A和D;陳述事實(shí)時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除B。故選C。

46、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andm