2025年廣州科技貿(mào)易職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年廣州科技貿(mào)易職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、—IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.-（）.Iwishyousuccess.(1分)A、GreatB、ReallyC、HaveagoodtripD、Iamgladtohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—-我打算明天去古巴出差。-旅途愉快，祝你成功?！盙reat意為“棒極了”;Really意為“真的嗎”;Haveagoodtrip意為“旅途愉快；一路順風(fēng)”;Iamgladtohearthat意為“聽到這個我很開心”。根據(jù)“IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.”可知下文應(yīng)祝福人家旅途愉快、一路順風(fēng)。故選C。

2、Mr.Blackis__________insteadofgettinganybetter.

(1分)A、baderB、moreworseC、muchbadlyD、alittleworse正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:布萊克先生不但沒有好轉(zhuǎn)，反而更糟了?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級，bad糟糕的，形容詞，這里用其比較級，alittle可以用來修飾比較級

3、—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.

(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comedownD、comein正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析A、發(fā)生B、回來C、下來D、進(jìn)來。再來分析題意：——這全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了澆它們.顯然,應(yīng)該選A

4、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音oa不同于其他三個的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、coatB、broadC、boatD、goat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、LeadersofmanycountrieshavebeentryingtowhatitisthatmakesChinadevelopsofastinrecentyears.

(1分)A、carryoutB、figureoutC、watchoutD、makeout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語辨析。Acarryout執(zhí)行；Bfigureout弄明白；Cwatchout當(dāng)心；Dmakeout明白。句意：許多國家的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人想弄清楚到底是什么使中國發(fā)展如此快。故選B。

6、I_________himforhissuccessinbusiness.

(1分)A、enjoyB、treatC、believeD、admire正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我羨慕他生意上的成功。Aenjoy享受；Btreat對待；Cbelieve相信；Dadmire羨慕。句中admiresbforsth羨慕某人某事。符合句意。故選D項(xiàng)。

7、I'msorrytotellyouthetrainwillbedelayed.Youhavetowait（）twohours.(1分)A、anotherB、otherC、moreD、moreother正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

8、Onweekends,I（）watchTV（）playcomputergames.(1分)A、either;andB、either;orC、both;ofD、both;or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“在周末，我或者看電視或者玩電腦游戲?！眅ither…or…意為“或者……或者……”,表示選擇關(guān)系。故選B。

9、What_______you_______lastweekend?

(1分)A、do；doB、does；doC、did；doD、did；does正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析上個周末你做了什么？

10、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（2）題選（）

(1分)A、whichB、whomC、whoseD、who正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析who考查定語從句。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為這個地區(qū)似乎很少有人沒有電話，我希望能快速獲得新手機(jī)。who做主語，修飾people。

11、---Howoftendoyouworkout?---_________,butusuallyonceaweek.

(1分)A、HavenoideaB、Itdepends.C、Asusual.D、Generallyspeaking.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：——你多久鍛煉一次？——看情況。但是通常是一周一次。AHavenoidea不知道；BItdepends.看情況；CAsusual.和平時一樣；DGenerallyspeaking.一般說來。根據(jù)語境，故選B。

12、TheEnglishSpeechCompetition______thebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.

(1分)A、checkedoutB、triedoutC、leftoutD、broughtout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：英語演講比賽中她呈現(xiàn)出自己最好的一面。結(jié)果，現(xiàn)在她更加積極了。checkout檢查，核實(shí)；tryout實(shí)驗(yàn)，考驗(yàn)；leaveout忽視；bringout表現(xiàn)，呈現(xiàn)，bringoutthebestins.B表現(xiàn)出某人最好的一面，根據(jù)Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.可知此處是表示出她最好的一面，故選D。

13、（）forsometimeafteratiringdayisveryenjoyableandexcitingformeinsummer.(1分)A、SwimB、SwimmingC、GoswimmingD、Toswim正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動名詞。句意為：“在夏天，累了一天之后游泳一段時間對我來說是非常愉快和令人興奮的。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，句中缺少主語，swimming是動名詞作主語表示習(xí)慣性動作。故選B。

14、-Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable.Youcantake（）-Thankyou.(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查代詞。句意為：“—--桌上有一些蘋果派，你可以吃一個。——謝謝?！眎t指代上文中出現(xiàn)的同一個事物，即同類同物；one作代詞，指代上文中出現(xiàn)的同類事物中的一個，即同類異物。根據(jù)句意可知吃的是蘋果派中的一個。故選D。

15、______10:00now.Let’s______ourEnglishclass.

(1分)A、It’s;haveB、It;haveC、He’s;haveD、He’s;do正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定搭配。表示幾點(diǎn)用it's＋時間點(diǎn)；Letsb.dosth意為＂讓我們做某事＂。句意為：現(xiàn)在10點(diǎn)了，讓我們上英語課吧。

16、Howabout________Englishafterclass?

(1分)A、tolearnB、learnC、learningD、learnt正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析下課后學(xué)英語怎么樣？Howaboutdoing表示做某事如何

17、-WelcometoBeijing!-________

(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析禮貌回答用thankyou

18、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第4空填（）。(1分)A、houseB、boatC、bridgeD、school正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。house意為“房屋”;boat意為“船”;bridge意為“橋”;school意為“學(xué)?！?。根據(jù)下文的“Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver”可知，蘇格拉底讓他們造的是一艘小船。故選B。

19、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、for

B、on

C、with

D、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

20、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接觸者追蹤）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Thepassagemaybe______.

(1分)A、astory

B、asciencearticleC、anotice

D、aspeech

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

21、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第4空填（）。(1分)A、adoptedB、visitedC、raisedD、abandoned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。·adopted意為“收養(yǎng)”;visited意為“參觀；訪問”;raised意為“養(yǎng)育”;abandoned意為“遺棄”。此處指在母親去世后，她和哥哥是由父親養(yǎng)大的。故選C。

22、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第9空填（）。(1分)A、butB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為：“我會再次和你一起出來吃飯，但是必須是我請你?！狈治鼍湟饪芍?，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but。故選A。

23、

Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.

(1分)A、BuysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：他的吉他是上周買給他的禮物?？疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語“Hisguitar”與動詞buy之間是動賓關(guān)系，結(jié)合“l(fā)astweek”可知用一般過去時被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone。故選D。

24、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、n(o)dB、pr(o)gressC、t(o)picD、m(o)del正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

25、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（5）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

26、Thepolice（）stilllookingforthe（）car.(1分)A、is;missingB、are;missedC、are;missingD、is;missed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、Heistheperson_______,Ibelieve,hastheabilitytodothischallengingjob.

(1分)A、whoB、whomC、himD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考察定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是theperson，后面的定語從句中缺少主語，所以使用關(guān)系動詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語，不能省略。Whom通常在句中做賓語，him不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，which所指代的先行詞不能是人。故A正確。

28、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第3空填（）。(1分)A、pulledinB、pulledoutC、pulledupD、pulleddown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查短語辨析。pulledin意為“拉進(jìn)來”;pulledout意為“取出來”;pulledup意為“停下來”;pulleddown意為“拉下來”。此處指他看見一個老太太站在路邊就停了下來。故選C。

29、-________didyougolastsummer?-IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhereC、WhoD、When正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析詢問去哪里用where

30、Pleasekeepyourroom________．

(1分)A、cleanandtidilyB、cleanedandtidyC、cleanandtidyD、tocleanandtidy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析keep后面跟動詞原形。這里keep不是實(shí)意動詞,也就是說不是一般動詞,而是作為系動詞,意思是維持什么樣的狀態(tài),系動詞后跟表語,表語是room的狀態(tài),而狀態(tài)是名詞,用形容詞形式修飾.故選cleanandtidy.

31、—（）arethey?—Myparents.(1分)A、HowB、WhoC、WhereD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查特殊疑問詞，句意為：“---他們是誰?-----我的父母?！备鶕?jù)“Myparents.”可知空格處是提問誰。故選B。

32、Yourbag___________verynice.

(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析“看起來……”用look,look是連系動詞，說明主語yourbag的性質(zhì)“好看”，see和watch不能作連系動詞，故選D。

33、Hishomeisnotfarfromthesupermarket.It'sonlyabout5（）walk.(1分)A、minutesB、minutes’C、minute'sD、minute正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“他的家離超市不遠(yuǎn)，只需步行五分鐘?！眒inute為可數(shù)名詞，前面有數(shù)字5,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，又因?yàn)榫渲斜硎尽拔宸昼姷摹?需要用名詞所有格形式，由于名詞復(fù)數(shù)已有s,所以在minutes后直接加撇號“'”。故選B。

34、-Peter,wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?-Whatapity!I'mfreeeveryday（）today.(1分)A、besidesB、forC、exceptD、among正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“——Peter,你愿意和我一起去游泳嗎?——真可惜!除了今天之外我每天都有空?！备鶕?jù)“Whatapity!”可知我今天去不了，所以應(yīng)從整體中除去今天，except指從整體中除去后者，不包括后者；besides意為“除……之外”,還包括后者。故選C。

35、Sheisonlyachild,sothereisnoneed______hersomuchstress.

(1分)A、giveB、togivingC、togiveD、giving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析她只是個孩子，所以沒必要給她這么大的壓力．thereisnoneedtodosth表示沒必要做某事．

36、Thisyear,thefamilywentcampingon________Day,June1st.

(1分)A、ChildB、Child’sC、ChildrenD、Children’s正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：今年，全家在6月1日兒童節(jié)去露營?？疾槊~所有格。由語境可知，此處指“兒童節(jié)”，英文表達(dá)為“Children’sDay”。故選D。

37、Ifadriver_________toparkinthewrongplace,he’llgetafine.

(1分)A、findsB、isfoundC、hasfound正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：如果發(fā)現(xiàn)司機(jī)把車停在錯誤的地方，他將會受到罰款。通過觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該句為含有if（如果）引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句，根據(jù)主句是一般將來時可知條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，故確定該空處的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，又知從句的主語adriver是謂語動詞find的承受者，二者形成被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)，故從句的謂語動詞為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為is/am/are+及物動詞的過去分詞，根據(jù)主語adriver是單數(shù)形式，動詞be用is，find的過去分詞為found，套用結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B

38、Anoldsayinggoes,"Adogisaman'sbestfriend."Andadogcanalsobeachild'sbestfriend,_______ifthatchildisleftbehindwithgrandparents.

(1分)A、generaB、speciallyC、usuallyD、especially正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析俗話說：“狗是人最好的朋友?！惫芬部梢允呛⒆幼詈玫呐笥?，尤其是當(dāng)孩子被留在祖父母身邊的時候。especially尤其是...

39、MybrotherWangTaoisgoingtoswim________．

(1分)A、yesterdayB、thedaybeforeyesterdayC、thedayaftertomorrowD、intomorrow正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析由begoingto看出是打算做，用將來時間。

40、Mostofuscansingthissong,forit（）ontheradioeveryday.(1分)A、hassungB、issingingC、issungD、sings正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

41、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

LeonardodaVincisaidthatagreatmachinebirdwould___(1分)A、

bring

great

honor

to

the

moon

B、

fly

toward

the

sunC、exploretheheavens

D、takepeopletothemoon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

42、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）adm(i)t(1分)A、al(i)keB、dr(i)veC、not(i)ceD、n(i)ght正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

43、Theguestsaskedforthree（）.(1分)A、cupsofteaB、cupsofteasC、glassesofteasD、glassoftea正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

44、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto（）(1分)A、worryaboutthemselvesB、worryabouttheirchildrenC、hatetheirchildrenD、befriendlywiththeirchildren正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文主要講了孩子們?nèi)绾闻c父母相處的問題。作者認(rèn)為父母非常愛他們的孩子，所以孩子們也應(yīng)該理解父母。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Oneofthebiggestproblensiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings”可知，作為父母最大的問題是為孩子們擔(dān)心。故選B。

45、材料

Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—someti