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2025年西安城市建設職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—John,youareaskedtogiveapresentationofourproductattomorrow’sconference.—________.Iamnotgoodatpublicspeech,youknow.
(1分)A、Don’tbeataroundthebushB、PleasegetdownoffyourhighhorseC、YoumakemydayD、Don’tputmeonthespot正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:——約翰,明天的會議上請你給我們介紹一下我們的產品?!灰屛覟殡y,你知道我不善于公開演講。Don'tbeataroundthebush不要拐彎抹角;Pleasegetdownoffyourhighhorse別那么趾高氣揚;Youmakemyday你(這么說/做)叫我非常高興;Don'tputmeonthespot不要讓我為難。根據語境可知,選D。
2、—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?
(1分)A、WhathelpB、WhatisthisC、WhatisitD、Whatdoyouwant正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
3、Thehigh-speedtrain______QingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.
(1分)A、fromB、amongC、inD、between正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:現在青島和北京之間的高速列車跑得更快了?;疖囓嚦讨挥写蠹s三個小時。from從;among在……中;in在……里;between在……之間;根據后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之間,故選D。
4、—Itisverycoldoutside,dear.Youhaveto________yourwarmjacket.
—OK.Iwill,Mom.
(1分)A、putonB、putoffC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——親愛的,外面非常冷。你必須要穿上保暖夾克?!玫?,我會的,媽媽??疾閯釉~短語辨析。puton穿上;putoff推遲;takeoff脫下;takeup從事。根據Itisverycoldoutside及yourwarmjacket,可知,外面很冷,所以要穿上保暖的夾克,故空格處填puton。故選A。
5、Thegirloftengoes()school()8:30.(1分)A、at;inB、to;onC、at;atD、to;at正確答案選項:參考答案:D
6、Theirrestaurantisn'taslargeas().(1分)A、myB、mineC、myoneD、me's正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他們的餐館沒有我的(餐館)大。此處為餐館之間的比較,空格處使用名詞性物主代詞mine,相當于myrestaurant。
7、It'sraininghardifonlyit()sunny!(1分)A、isB、wasC、wereD、willbe正確答案選項:參考答案:C
8、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Wecaninferfromthepassagethatabugis__.(1分)A、a
certain
kind
of
plant
B、
some
kind
of
sugarC、a
tiny
insect
D、
something
sweet正確答案選項:參考答案:C
9、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatarewindowflowers?(1分)A、Akindoffolkart.B、Asortofbeautifulflowers.C、Somephotos.D、Onekindofglassmaterial.正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國剪紙藝術的發(fā)展歷史、工具、題材和用途等。細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段全段內容可知,windowflowers是papercuts的另一種叫法,是中國民間藝術。故選A。
10、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmetotaketheclothesdownstairs,Tom?—.
(1分)A、NevermindB、That’srightC、NoproblemD、Let’sgo正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。ANevermind(用于安慰)沒關系,不用擔心;BThat’sright對了;CNoproblem沒問題;Dlet’sgo我們走吧。句意:——湯姆,你能不能幫我把衣服拿到樓下?——沒問題。根據語境,說話人同意幫忙。故選C項。
11、JaneandJuliaenjoy________.
(1分)A、watchingTVB、watchTVC、towatchTVD、towatchingTV正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析簡和朱莉婭喜歡看電視。enjoydoingsth;喜歡做某事
12、Johnhadmade()rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.(1分)A、suchB、veryC、soD、sucha正確答案選項:參考答案:A
13、EitherBoborPeter()watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:A
14、Pleasetake()medicinethreetimes()day.(1分)A、/;oneB、/;theC、the;aD、a;a正確答案選項:參考答案:C
15、I`vereadallthebooks()Dadboughtforme.
(1分)A、whichB、thoseC、thatD、they正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析爸爸給我買的那些書我都看過了。that引導的是定語從句。thebooks是定語從句的先行詞,that是關系代詞,在從句中充當動詞bought的賓語。
16、—Tom,youthelazybone!Youleftthedishesunwashedagain!—_______?Momisn’tathomeandshecan’thearyou.
(1分)A、WhyB、SowhatC、orwhatD、Howcome正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析情景對話題。
湯姆,你個懶骨頭!你又沒洗盤子!那又怎樣?媽媽沒在家她聽不見你喊叫
AWhy為什么BSowhat那又怎樣CForwhat為什么DHowcome怎莫回事根據語境選B
17、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.
Besureyouunderstandthehomework
Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!
Useyourtimeatschool
Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.
Takeabreak
It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.
Makeaplan
Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan(budget)yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Theunderlinedword“budget”inthelastparagraphmeans“()”(1分)A、planB、saveC、wasteD、kill正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析詞義猜測題。結合上下文可推斷,如果你在學校沒有完成家庭作業(yè),想一下還剩多少,這樣就可以計劃一下你的時間,所以可推斷budget意為“計劃;規(guī)劃”,同plan。故選A。
18、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第17空填()。(1分)A、bigB、smallC、seriousD、difficult正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。big意為“大的”;small意為“小的”;serious意為“嚴重的”;difficult意為“困難的”。此處指的是,這些問題與我們生活中的一切相比是很小的。故選B。
19、DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.
(1分)A、SolongasB、SofarasC、ThemomentD、Anytime正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查連詞。Solongas只要,Sofaras就什么而言,Themoment一,就,Anytime任何時候,句意:你要記得給珍妮錢?是的,我確信我一見到她就給她。所以選C。
20、—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?—______readingalot.
(1分)A、ByB、InC、WithD、At正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析——你怎樣把英語學得這么好,李明?——通過大量閱讀?!竞诵脑~匯/短語】learnEnglish學習英語【翻譯】A通過;B在……里面;C和;D在。by+doing表示做事的方式。
21、Itis()usefulbook.Iborroweditfrom()schoollibrary.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;theD、an;the正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“這是一本有用的書,是我從學校圖書館借的?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙槐居杏玫臅北矸褐?,且useful是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用a;library前有school作定語,特指學校的圖書館,所以用定冠詞the。故選C。
22、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(8)選()(1分)A、in
B、to
C、inside
D、into正確答案選項:參考答案:D
23、MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.____Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.
(1分)A、Whybother?B、Sowhat?C、orgetit!D、Whatif?正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查情景交際。句意:--今年夏天,我哥哥將去美國深造。--何必呢?事實上,我們國內也有許多優(yōu)秀的大學。A何必,何苦;B那又怎樣;C休想,沒關系;D要是將會怎樣。故選A??键c:考查情景交際"
24、Eachofthestudents()anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.(1分)A、havegotB、getC、hasgotD、isgot正確答案選項:參考答案:C
25、Itwasthethirdtime()she()HistoryMuseum.(1分)A、that;visitedB、that;havevisitedC、which;hadvisitedD、that;hadvisited正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查強調句和過去完成時。句意為:“這是她第三次參觀歷史博物館?!盜twasthe+序數詞+time+that從句,其中,從句用過去完成時。故選D。
26、TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《覺醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.
(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:電視劇《覺醒時代》在網上獲得了9.2分的高分,備受關注和好評??疾槊~辨析。power力量;wisdom智慧;praise贊揚;wealth財富。根據“withahighscoreof9.2”可知,評分很高,所以備受贊揚,故選C。
27、Theywereallasleep.--_____ofthemheardthesound.
(1分)A、BothB、AllC、NoneD、Neither正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析None沒有一個。句意:他們都睡著了。他們沒有一個人聽到那聲音
28、
JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析"結合上文Ethers發(fā)現了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語境,說明Jeff找了四天,也沒有找到他的狗。即徒勞無功。故選D。"
29、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby()(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“中學生必須學會自學。”byoneself表示“獨自地”,句子的主語Middleschoolstudents為復數形式,所以反身代詞用themselves。故選D。
30、()ZhongNanshanis84yearsold,hestillworkshardtofightagainstCOVID-19。(1分)A、BecauseB、ThoughC、ButD、And正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“盡管鐘南山84歲高齡,他仍然努力工作來抗擊新冠肺炎?!眛hough意為“盡管”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句話是讓步關系,所以應用though來引導讓步狀語從句。故選B。
31、QQ,______youcanchatwithyourfriends,makescommunicationeasy.
(1分)A、whyB、whichC、thatD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:D
32、Ibecamemoreandmoreexcited,tryingtoworkout____Momwastakingusonholiday.
(1分)A、wherewasitthatB、itwaswherethatC、whereitwasthatD、wasitwherethat正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查強調句。名詞性從句中疑問詞where與強調句構成的結構為whereitwasthat,故選C。
33、-Whydidn'tLucy()atthemeetingthismorning?-Becauseshe()studyinglastnightandoversleptthismorning.(1分)A、showup;putupB、lookup;showedupC、stayup;tookupD、showup;stayedup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語和時態(tài)。句意為:“Lucy今天早上為什么沒有出席會議?——因為她昨晚熬夜學習,今天早上睡過頭了?!眘howup意為“到場;出席”;stayup意為“熬夜”。根據“studyinglastnightandoversleptthismorning”可知熬夜了,從而睡過頭了,所以沒有出席會議。故選D。
34、Bytheendofthisweek,we___100emailstoourcustomers。
(1分)A、sentB、havesentC、willhavesentD、willbesent正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:到本周末,我們將給我們的客戶發(fā)送100封電子郵件了。Bytheendof,到..末,常與完成時連用。Bytheendof+表示將來的時間,句子--般用將來完成時,由句子的時間狀語bytheendofthisweek可知,此句應用將來完成時,故此題應選C
35、Noonebutthosetwoengineers()everythingabouttheplan.(1分)A、knowB、knowsC、don'tknowD、havelearned正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析but連接兩個主語,遵循“就遠原則”。noone提示空處謂語動詞用單三形式。
36、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.
(1分)A、attachedB、allocatedC、exposedD、submitted
正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作,他的真實名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。Aattached參加;Ballocated分配;Cexposed暴露;Dsubmitted上交。根據下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語境,故選C。
37、—Howdidyoufindhimout?—I______hisnamebychanceonthelist.
(1分)A、camedownB、cameaboutC、cameupD、cameacross正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:——你怎么發(fā)現他的?——我是偶然在名單上看見他的名字的。Acamedown下來;Bcameabout發(fā)生;Ccameup提出;Dcameacross偶然遇到。根據bychanceonthelist.可知這里意思是我是偶然在名單上看見他的名字的。故選D。
38、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、w(or)ldB、w(or)kerC、c(or)nerD、w(or)se正確答案選項:參考答案:C
39、
Afterfinishingherhomework,Sherryplayed______pianoforhalfanhour.
(1分)A、不填B、anC、aD、the正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析解析:考查冠詞。句意:在完成作業(yè)以后,Sherry彈奏了半小時鋼琴。樂器前需加定冠詞the。故選D。
40、—Ican'tgetonwellwithmyfriends.Couldyougivemesome()-Sure.Youhadbetterspendmoretimewiththemandbefriendliertothem.(1分)A、informationB、adviceC、messagesD、suggestion正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“—-我和朋友們相處不好,你能給我一些建議嗎?——當然,你最好多花點時間和他們在一起,對他們更友好一點。”根據上文“Ican'tgetonwellwithmyfriends.”以及下文“Youhadbetterspendmoretimewiththemandbefriendliertothem.”可知上文是說給一些建議,所以排除A和C;some修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞,所以排除D。故選B。
41、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(13)選()(1分)A、slept
B、lostaear
C、caughtathief
D、killedthreepeople正確答案選項:參考答案:D
42、Ihave________postcards.Youcanusethem.
(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我有一些明信片。你可以用它們。A、B項修飾不可數名詞,應先排除;從下句知上句具有肯定含義,故選D。
43、Aftertwohoursofwalking,theycametothecampsite,______.
(1分)A、hungryandtiredlyB、hungrilyandtiredlyC、hungrilyandtiredD、hungryandtired正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考察形容詞用法。hungryandtired是對they的情況進行說明的,是指他們來到營地的時候,又累又餓。
44、—Lucy,didyoufinishyourhomework?—(),Ifinisheditanhourago.(1分)A、No,Ididn'tB、Yes,IdidC、No,Ihaven'tD、Yes,Ihave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查一般疑問句的肯定回答。句意為:“Lucy,你寫完作業(yè)了嗎?是的,寫完了。我一小時前寫完的。”根據“Ifinisheditanhourago.”可知用肯定回答,且含有助動詞did的一般疑問句,要用助動詞回答。故選B
45、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(1)選()(1分)A、
saving
B、
helping
C、
finding
D、
holding正確答案選項:參考答案:A
46、EverymorningIhave()eggandtwopiecesofbreadforbreakfast.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“每天早上我早餐吃一個雞蛋和兩片面包。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一個雞蛋”表泛指,且egg以元音音素開頭,所以用an,故選B。
47、材料Didyouhavecereal(麥片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.
Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefood
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