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2025年應(yīng)天職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—Bytheway,couldyoutellus________
—FromtheInternet.
(1分)A、whyareyouinterestedinourcompanyB、whyyouareinterestedinourcompanyC、wheredidyouhearaboutourcompanyD、whereyouheardaboutourcompany正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——順便問(wèn)一下,你能告訴我們你是在哪里聽(tīng)說(shuō)我們公司的嗎?——從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AC;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“FromtheInternet.”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)出處,故選D。
2、I’mverysurprisedto________anoldfriendinParis.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforyears.
(1分)A、comeoutB、comeacrossC、comeafterD、comeon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我很驚訝在巴黎偶然遇見(jiàn)一位老朋友。我們很多年都沒(méi)見(jiàn)面了。comeout出版;comeacross偶然遇見(jiàn);comeafter跟隨;comeon加油。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B。
3、-WhenshallIphoneyou,morningorafternoon?-().I'llbeinthewholeday.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、NeitherD、Either正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“—--我什么時(shí)候給你打電話(huà),上午還是下午?——兩個(gè)時(shí)間都可以,我一整天都在。”all意為“三者或三者以上都”;both意為“兩者都”;either意為“兩者之一”;neither意為“兩者都不”。由morningoraftermoon可知,上午或者下午打電話(huà)都可以,從兩者之中選擇一個(gè)。故選D。
4、Aquartertofouris()(1分)A、3:15B、3:45C、4:15D、2:45正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查鐘點(diǎn)的表達(dá)。句意為:“差一刻到四點(diǎn)是3:45?!盿quarter指一刻鐘,即15分鐘,to表示“到……”,所以“Aquartertofour”意為“差15分鐘到4點(diǎn)”。故選B。
5、-WhatdidYangYingsay?-Shesaidthey()aschooltripthenextweekend.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。句意為:“——-楊英說(shuō)了什么?—她說(shuō)下周末她們將要參加學(xué)校組織的郊游。”賓語(yǔ)從句的主句用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以從句也要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),所以排除A和D;根據(jù)thenextweekend可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。
6、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第11空填()。(1分)A、forB、soC、andD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為:“每個(gè)同學(xué)都把注意力集中在了黑點(diǎn)上,但是沒(méi)有人寫(xiě)那張白紙?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,前后兩句話(huà)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。
7、—It'smyturntogiveareport.Ifeelsonervous.—Just().Ibetyou'rethebest.(1分)A、giveitupB、goawayC、takeiteasyD、havenoidea正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——輪到我作報(bào)告了,我感到很緊張?!?jiǎng)e緊張,我打賭你是最棒的?!眊iveitup意為“放棄”;goaway意為“離開(kāi)”;takeiteasy意為“別緊張”;havenoidea意為“不知道”。根據(jù)“Ifeelsonervous.”可知說(shuō)話(huà)人感到緊張,所以回答應(yīng)安慰別人。故選C。
8、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.
(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:—這是你的書(shū)嗎?—不,不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容詞性物主代詞后面需要加名詞,yours,mine是名詞性物主代詞后面不需要加名詞,所以選D
9、It'shardforustosaygoodbye()wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.(1分)A、soB、becauseC、althoughD、until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查原因狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“我們很難說(shuō)再見(jiàn),因?yàn)槲覀冇心敲炊嘀档糜涀〉目鞓?lè)的日子。”because意為“因?yàn)椤?引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系,且前果后因,所以用because來(lái)引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
10、Therearesomanyspellingmistakesinthecomposition,andIhavetowritetheletteroutagain.ItmeansIwill_________.
(1分)A、startfromscratchB、killthefattedcalfC、costanarmandalegD、givethecoldshoulder正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意:作文里有這么多拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤,我不得不把信再寫(xiě)一遍。這意味著我將從頭開(kāi)始。Astartfromscratch從頭開(kāi)始;Bkillthefattedcalf設(shè)宴款待;Ccostanarmandaleg花費(fèi)很大;Dgivethecoldshoulder冷漠對(duì)待。分析句子可知,不得不從頭開(kāi)始再寫(xiě)信。故選A。
11、There()manyastudentwaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、being正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析“manya+單數(shù)名詞”意為“大量(許多)……”,雖然意思上是復(fù)數(shù),但結(jié)構(gòu)上是單數(shù),因而謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式.
12、Ienjoywalking________thesidesofthelake.Itcanmakemeforgetunhappythings.
(1分)A、throughB、acrossC、alongD、around正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:我喜歡沿著湖邊散步,它可以讓我忘記不開(kāi)心的事情。Athrough從空間穿過(guò);Bacross穿越,越過(guò);Calong沿著;Daround在...周?chē)?。walkalong為固定用法,意為沿著……走。故選C。
13、Youngboysreallygrowfast.Bothofmysonsarealready________thanIam.
(1分)A、shorterB、smallerC、clevererD、taller正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析由前句“長(zhǎng)得快”,可知用tall的比較級(jí)。小男孩真的長(zhǎng)得很快。我的兩個(gè)兒子都已經(jīng)比我高了。
14、ThisT-shirtisverynice,butit()toomuch.(1分)A、spendsB、paysC、takesD、costs正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
15、—________doesMaylooklike
—Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.
(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhichD、Who正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——梅長(zhǎng)什么樣?——她是一個(gè)漂亮的女孩,有一雙明亮的大眼睛和一頭長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的直發(fā)。
考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。How怎樣;What什么;Which哪個(gè);Who誰(shuí);根據(jù)回答“Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.”可知,此處是問(wèn)外貌長(zhǎng)相,結(jié)構(gòu)是Whatlooklike,故選B。
16、-()youever()partinanenvironmentalproject?-Yes,Ihave.(1分)A、Did;takeB、Have;takenC、Do;takeD、Are;taking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為:“——你曾經(jīng)參加過(guò)環(huán)保項(xiàng)目嗎?—是的。”根據(jù)ever和“Yes,Ihave.”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B。
17、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.
People
TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.
Culture
Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.
Touristattractions
Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.Howmanymuseumsarementionedinthepassage?(1分)A、Two.B、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)Culture部分第二句“OneimportantmuscumisBritishMuseum.”和第四句“TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.”可推斷出,文中提到了3個(gè)博物館,分別是BritishMuseum、theNationalGallery和theTateGallery。故選B。
18、Couldyoutellme________heisintheroom?
(1分)A、andB、thatC、orD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析你能告訴我他是否在房間里嗎?本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,由題意可知,從句為疑問(wèn)句,所以本題答案為D。
19、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatarewindowflowers?(1分)A、Akindoffolkart.B、Asortofbeautifulflowers.C、Somephotos.D、Onekindofglassmaterial.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了中國(guó)剪紙藝術(shù)的發(fā)展歷史、工具、題材和用途等。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段全段內(nèi)容可知,windowflowers是papercuts的另一種叫法,是中國(guó)民間藝術(shù)。故選A。
20、—Couldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability?—()morereadingandtrytoguessthemeaningsofnewwords.(1分)A、TodoB、DoingC、DoD、Did正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查祈使句。句意為:“你能告訴我如何提高閱讀能力嗎?多閱讀并試著猜生詞的意思。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是祈使句,以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故選C。
21、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第15空填()。(1分)A、careB、mindC、followD、watch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。care意為“關(guān)心”;mind意為“介意”;follow意為“跟隨”;watch意為“觀察”。根據(jù)下文的“haveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years”可推斷出,田武每走一步都很仔細(xì)。故選D。
22、Thereare()daysinayear.(1分)A、threehundredsixty-fiveB、threehundredsandsixty-fiveC、threehundredandsixty-fiveD、twohundredsandsixty-five正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查基數(shù)詞。句意為:“一年有365天?!睌?shù)詞的讀法,十位和個(gè)位之間加連字符,百位和十位之間加and,十位是零,也用and補(bǔ)上,具體數(shù)字不加-s。故選C。
23、Listen!Canyouhearagirl's__?
(1分)A、noiseB、voiceC、soundD、noises正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題考查詞匯,句意:聽(tīng)!你能聽(tīng)到一個(gè)女孩兒的聲音嗎?noise的意思是噪音,雜音;voice的意思是嗓音,說(shuō)話(huà)聲,歌聲,呼聲;sound的意思是人們聽(tīng)到的任何聲音;noises意思是環(huán)境的噪音(noise復(fù)數(shù)).因此選B
24、Shelooks____thanI
(1分)A、veryyoungB、moreyoungC、moreyoungerD、muchyounger正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析她看起來(lái)比我年輕得多,than表示比較級(jí)。very修飾原級(jí)形容詞、副詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、much修飾過(guò)去分詞、形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)。
25、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()carri(e)d(1分)A、play(e)dB、need(e)dC、ask(e)dD、talk(e)d正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析carried[?k?rid]A:played[ple?d]B:needed[?ni?d?d]C:asked[ɑ?skt]D:talked[t??kt]
26、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(14)選()(1分)A、noise
B、voice
C、sound
D、speech正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
27、Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeeting_______twohundredandanumberofthem_______fromthecountryside.
(1分)A、is,areB、is,isC、are,areD、are,is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。thenumberof表示……的數(shù)量,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),anumberof表示許多,大量謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。句意:與會(huì)的人數(shù)達(dá)到了200多人,許多是來(lái)自農(nóng)村。所以答案選A??键c(diǎn):考查主謂一致
28、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.
Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.
PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.TocelebrateEaster,people()(1分)A、havemealstogether,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthemB、giveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandgoodiestooneanotherC、buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouseD、bothBandC正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四到六句“ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.”可知,B和C項(xiàng)都是人們慶祝復(fù)活節(jié)的活動(dòng)。故選D。
29、Forceyourselftotake()breakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“要強(qiáng)迫自己從學(xué)習(xí)和考前焦慮中掙脫出來(lái)?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。takeabreak是固定搭配,意為“休息一下”。故選A。
30、Tomygreat______,hefinishedtheworkonlyinafewdays.
(1分)A、surprisedB、surprisingC、surprisesD、surprise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查短語(yǔ):toone’ssurprise使某人吃驚的是
31、Itiskind()thenursestotreateverypatient().(1分)A、for;withkindB、of;kindlyC、for;withkindnessD、of;kind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞和副詞。句意為:“護(hù)士們友好地對(duì)待每一個(gè)病人真是太友善了?!本湫汀癐tis+形容詞+for/ofsb.+todosth.”,其中it作形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ),當(dāng)形容詞修飾人時(shí)用介詞of,修飾事物時(shí)用介詞for。形容詞kind修飾nurse,所以介詞用of;第二個(gè)空格處修飾動(dòng)詞treat要用副詞kindly。故選B。
32、Theboyis________togotoschool.
(1分)A、enougholdB、enoughyoungC、oldenoughD、youngenough正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這句話(huà)意思是這個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)到了去學(xué)校的年紀(jì)。
33、You()usemobilephonesatthegasstation,oryou()startterrible.fire.(1分)A、mustn't;mustB、maynot;canC、mustn't;mayD、can't;should正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
34、Heisinhisearly().(1分)A、twentyB、twentiesC、thetwentiesD、thetwentyth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析表示整十的基數(shù)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式可以表示人的大約歲數(shù)或年代。如:Heisinhisearlytwenties.
他才二十出頭
35、Inthecountrysalesoffruitsandvegetables________38%inthelast3years.
(1分)A、haverisenbyB、haveraisedtoC、hasliftedonD、hasgotinto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:在過(guò)去三年,在這個(gè)國(guó)家水果和蔬菜的銷(xiāo)售量增長(zhǎng)了38%。句中主語(yǔ)salesoffruitsandvegetables為復(fù)數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。riseby上升了;riseto上升到。故選A。
36、Whyareyousocrazyaboutwatchingbasketballmatches?
Theyareexcitingandsometimesyouwon'tknowtheresult_______thematch
ends.
(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析你為什么如此癡迷于看籃球比賽?——他們很激動(dòng)人心,有時(shí)在比賽結(jié)束前你不會(huì)知道結(jié)果。until直到,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;not...until...是固定搭配。根據(jù)句意“他們很令人興奮,有時(shí)直到比賽結(jié)束你才知道結(jié)果”和語(yǔ)法可知,要填“直到”,其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。
37、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.
(1分)A、boilingB、averageC、normalD、freezing
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:溫度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的;Baverage平均的;Cnormal正常的;Dfreezing冰凍的。根據(jù)下文“trembling”得知溫度很低。故選D。
38、—Swimmingintheriverforteenagersisverydangerous.—Soitis.IfI()them,I()ashowerathome.(1分)A、am;wouldtakeB、were;willtakeC、was;wouldtakeD、were;wouldtake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“——對(duì)于青少年來(lái)說(shuō),在河里游泳是非常危險(xiǎn)的?!拇_是。如果我是他們,我就在家里洗澡。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。
39、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、though正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析or在這里表示否則,意思是你必須好好學(xué)習(xí),否則你就會(huì)落后。
40、Hewantedtoknowhowlong()there.(1分)A、IhadbeenB、hasIbeenC、IhavebeenD、haveIbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
41、Sorry!I’mafraidthatIcan’tgotothemagicshowbyDavidCopperfieldwithyou..
(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatter.B、oasyoulike.C、Whatashame.D、Takeiteasy.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。Whatashame!真遺憾。句意:——抱歉,安,我恐怕不能和你一起去看劉謙的魔術(shù)表演了!——真遺憾,誰(shuí)知道他下次來(lái)要等什么時(shí)候呢?故選C。
42、Thecommunityworkerispatientenough________totheoldhowtouseHealthCode(碼).
(1分)A、explainB、explainsC、toexplainD、explaining正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:社區(qū)工作人員有足夠的耐心向老人講解健康碼的使用方法??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配:be+形容詞+enoughtodosth“足夠……做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),故選C。
43、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第10空填()。(1分)A、natureB、handC、mistakeD、chance正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。nature意為“自然”;hand意為“手”;mistake意為“錯(cuò)誤”;chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”。房子著火肯定是意外造成的。bychance是固定短語(yǔ),意為“意外地”。故選D。
44、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第17空填()。(1分)A、collectionB、introductionC、senseD、knowledg正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。collection意為“收集”;introduction意為“介紹”;sense意為“感覺(jué)”;knowledge意為“知識(shí)”。haveaknowledgeof意為“通曉;對(duì)……熟悉”。此處指對(duì)外國(guó)文化以及風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣有很好的了解。故選D。
45、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorni
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