2025年岳麓版必修3英語上冊月考試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年岳麓版必修3英語上冊月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、________thebestinasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling21,000.A.TobejudgedB.JudgedC.HavingjudgedD.Judging2、________ofstealingmoneyfromthebank,hewasbeingquestionedbythepolice.A.AccusingB.AccusedC.HavingaccusedD.Toaccuse3、Languageexpertsarguethattheusageoffullstopsisbeing“revisedinareally________way”insocialmediacommunicationastheyareinterpretedasa________ofangerbyteens.A.violent;markB.fundamental;signC.violent;signalD.fundamental;symbol4、_______tocharitywork,hesparesnotimeandenergyforentertainmentandhashelpedalotofneedychildrentogobacktoschool.A.DevotingB.HavingdevotedC.DevotedD.Beingdevoted5、________asmayorofDorset,Minnesota,USA,3-year-oldJames,theyoungestmayorinAmericanhistory,tookanactivepartincharitablecauses.A.ElectedB.ElectingC.ToelectD.Tobeelected6、Theyoungman,________stealingabike,stoodthere,shakingallover.A.accusingofB.accusedofC.accusingwithD.accusedwith評卷人得分二、提綱類作文(共3題，共6分)7、人們之間的溝通除了通過語言外；還可以借助身勢語。在英語課上，老師讓你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語寫一篇關(guān)于身勢語對人們交流的幫助的短文。

學(xué)會使用身勢語的好處：

1.幫助傳遞信息；

2.借此了解一個(gè)國家的文化；

3.

要求：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：身勢語bodylanguage_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華，你的英國朋友George要來北京；期間他想?yún)⒓又袊鴤鹘y(tǒng)文化方面的課程，來信希望你能推薦一個(gè)課程。請你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.你推薦的課程；2.該課程的內(nèi)容；3.推薦該課程的理由。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。你的英國筆友Peter對科學(xué)研究感興趣；他來信請你介紹一位中國的科學(xué)家及其研究成果。請你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.科學(xué)家的姓名;

2.科學(xué)家的研究成果；

3.該研究成果的意義。

注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于50；

2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearPeter,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua評卷人得分三、開放性作文(共5題，共10分)10、上周末；你校組織了春季運(yùn)動會，請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇短文，介紹本次活動，內(nèi)容包括：

1．賽前氛圍；

2．比賽場面；

3．個(gè)人感受。

注意：

1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。11、上周末；你和同學(xué)們參加了學(xué)校的校園種菜活動。請你為班級英語角寫一篇短文介紹這次活動。內(nèi)容包括：

1.活動的參與過程；

2.感受和收獲。

注意：1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；使行文連貫。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、你校最近舉辦了以“強(qiáng)國有我（We’llMakeChinaStrong）”為主題的升旗儀式及國旗下的演講活動。請根據(jù)以下提示；寫一篇英文作文，內(nèi)容包括：

1.時(shí)間地點(diǎn)；2.活動內(nèi)容；3.你的感受。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：國歌nationalanthem

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、每年的3月22日是“世界水日”(WorldWaterDay)；上周日上午你校學(xué)生會組織部分青年志愿者走上街頭開展公益宣傳活動。假定你是李華，請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：

1.活動目的；

2.活動內(nèi)容；

3.活動反響。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。AYouthVolunteerActivityCelebratingWorldWaterDay

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14、學(xué)校校園網(wǎng)站英文欄目開展題為“喜迎二十大；談家鄉(xiāng)十年變化”征文活動。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容投稿：

1.生態(tài)環(huán)境；

2.生活學(xué)習(xí)條件；

3.精神面貌。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.題目已為你寫好。Thegreatchangesinmyhometowninthepastdecade

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分四、圖表作文(共5題，共20分)15、最近你們班就"是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人"展開了討論。請你根據(jù)所提供的信息,寫一篇英語稿件,給校英語報(bào)投稿；介紹此次活動。內(nèi)容包括:

1.描述表格內(nèi)容;

2.你的觀點(diǎn)。。觀點(diǎn)原因贊成幫助他人是美德；

幫助他人就是幫助自己；反對怕陷入麻煩；

怕被誤解；注意：1.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.詞數(shù)80左右(正文的開頭已給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));

3.不得使用真實(shí)姓名；校名和地名等。

參考詞匯:美德virtue。Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.16、受某英文報(bào)的委托，你最近對高中生的體育運(yùn)動興趣做了一次調(diào)查。請根據(jù)信息，用英語為該報(bào)寫一篇100詞左右的短文。短文的標(biāo)題及首句已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。調(diào)查內(nèi)容：在團(tuán)體運(yùn)動、一對一運(yùn)動、單人運(yùn)動中，學(xué)生最喜歡哪類?調(diào)查范圍：蚌埠市10所中學(xué)調(diào)查對象：高中生調(diào)查人數(shù)：1,000調(diào)查方式：訪談?wù){(diào)查結(jié)果：56%團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(如足球)

33%一對一運(yùn)動(如羽毛球)

11%單人運(yùn)動(如慢跑)

參考詞匯：團(tuán)體運(yùn)動teamsports;一對一運(yùn)動one-on-onesports;單人運(yùn)動individualsportsSportsInterestsofSeniorHighSchoolStudentsRecentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthesportsinterestsofseniorhighschoolstudents.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、學(xué)校英文報(bào)正在開展以PopularBooksamongStudents為題的討論。請依據(jù)圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇短文投稿；內(nèi)容包括：

1．讀書狀況描述；

2．簡單評論；

3．你的建議。

注意：

1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2．請?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、最近，你們班就“是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人”展開了討論，同學(xué)們就這一話題意見不一，你的看法如何？根據(jù)所提供的信息，以“ShouldWeHelpStrangers?”為題，寫一篇短文。原因贊成幫助他人是美德；

幫助他人就是幫助自己；反對怕陷入麻煩；

怕被誤解；你的觀點(diǎn)？（至少兩點(diǎn)）

注意：

1.表達(dá)清楚；語法正確，上下文連貫；

2.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息；并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3.詞數(shù)：100左右（正文的開頭已給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名；校名和地名等。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、假定你是李華，你班最近一次班會的主題是“太空探索的意義”。請結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容給校英語報(bào)“VoiceYourOpinion”欄目寫一篇報(bào)道，介紹討論情況并發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn)。贊同理由反對理由你的觀點(diǎn)獲得新知識耗資巨大從太空獲得新資源宇航員的安全問題擴(kuò)大人類生存空間

注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

(2)標(biāo)題已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。SpaceExploration,YesorNo

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分五、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題，共36分)20、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida（脊柱裂）andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

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Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________23、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分六、圖畫作文(共4題，共20分)24、觀察下列三幅圖；寫一篇短文向英語報(bào)社投稿。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

1.圖畫內(nèi)容；

2.你的感受。

注意：

1.標(biāo)題自擬；

2.詞數(shù)：80詞左右；

3.可以適當(dāng)增加一些細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________25、上周,你班組織了一次“用英語講述漢語成語故事”的活動。請你根據(jù)以下六幅圖的先后順序,寫一篇英文稿件。內(nèi)容包括：

1.介紹圖中的成語故事;

2.故事的啟示。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.故事的題目和首句已為你寫好。

提示詞：鋤頭hoe;樹樁treestump;啟示inspirationTheWaitfortheHareOnceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.Everyday,heworkedhardandgotagoodharvest.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________26、你在報(bào)紙上看到一幅宣傳畫（如圖所示）；對此很感興趣。請你以此為話題給班級英語角寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：

1.圖片內(nèi)容；

2.個(gè)人感想。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式作答。

提示詞：樹樁treestump

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________27、假設(shè)你是李華；為了提高學(xué)生的生活技能，你們班上周組織了一次“廚藝秀”。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，寫一篇英文周記，記錄整個(gè)過程。

注意：1；詞數(shù)不少于100；2、開頭部分已寫好；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：

“廚藝秀”a“cookingshow”activity;家常小炒simplestir-fries;班會課theclassmeetingLastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinorderto

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：因?yàn)檫@三名學(xué)生在科學(xué)比賽中被評為最佳學(xué)生，所以獲得了總計(jì)2.1萬美元的獎學(xué)金。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，已有謂語動詞wereawarded，空處需填非謂語動詞作狀語，thethreestudents和judge為邏輯動賓關(guān)系，排除C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)；不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動作，不符合語境，此處需用過去分詞作原因狀語。故選B項(xiàng)。2、B【分析】【詳解】

考查過去分詞。句意：被指控從銀行偷錢，他正在被警察盤問。本句已有謂語wasbeingquestioned且無連詞，動詞accuse用非謂語形式，accuse與句子主語he之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞accused，作原因狀語。故選B。3、B【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞和名詞詞義辨析。句意：語言專家認(rèn)為，在社交媒體交流中，句號的用法正在被“以一種真正根本的方式修改”，因?yàn)樗鼈儽磺嗌倌杲庾x為憤怒的符號。A.violent暴力的；mark記號；B.fundamental基礎(chǔ)的，根本的；sign符號；C.violent暴力的；sign符號；D.fundamental基礎(chǔ)的，根本的；symbol象征，標(biāo)志。分析句意可知，第一空應(yīng)該使用fundamental，因?yàn)榫涮柋臼菢?biāo)點(diǎn)符號，現(xiàn)在卻代表著生氣，因此其使用發(fā)生了根本性變化；第二空使用sign而非symbol表示標(biāo)志，因?yàn)閟ign表示的是“具有固定意義的一種簡明的符號或標(biāo)志”，而symbol指的是“為象征或表達(dá)某種深邃意義的特殊事物”。故選B項(xiàng)。4、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：他致力于慈善事業(yè)，從不浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和精力娛樂，并幫助許多貧困兒童重返校園。固定搭配bedevotedto“致力于”，此處省略be動詞，使用過去分詞，作狀語。故選C。5、A【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：3歲的詹姆斯當(dāng)選美國明尼蘇達(dá)州多塞特市長，是美國歷史上最年輕的市長，他積極參與慈善事業(yè)。分析句子可知，句中已有謂語動詞took，所以空處用非謂語動詞。句子主語3-year-oldJames與動詞elect為動賓關(guān)系，所以空處用過去分詞，表被動、完成。故選A。6、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：被指控偷自行車，那個(gè)年輕人站在那里，渾身發(fā)抖。結(jié)合短語accusesb.ofsth.，意為“控告某人某事”，可知排除CD。分析句子可知謂語動詞是stood且無連詞，空格處填入非謂語動詞，Theyoungman與accuseof之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞短語作狀語。故選B。二、提綱類作文(共3題，共6分)7、略

【分析】【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)是提綱類作文；要求寫一篇關(guān)于身勢語對人們交流的幫助的短文。

【詳解】

第1步：根據(jù)提示可知；本文要求介紹身勢語對人們交流的幫助：人們之間的溝通除了通過語言外，還可以借助身勢語。在英語課上，老師讓你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語寫一篇關(guān)于身勢語對人們交流的幫助的短文。學(xué)會使用身勢語的好處：1.幫助傳遞信息；2.借此了解一個(gè)國家的文化；3，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如；benefit（益處），bodylanguage（身勢語），communicate（交流），effective（有效的），express（表達(dá)）及comfortable（舒適的）等。

第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句；注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。

第4步：連句成文；注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。

本文內(nèi)容完整；層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。

【點(diǎn)睛】

范文語言地道，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級詞匯和句式，高級詞匯有communicatewith（與交流），getacross（使被理解），haveawideknowledgeof(在方面有廣泛的知識)，travelabroad（出國旅游）以及asweallknow（周所周知），而且還使用了非限定性定語從句“Asweallknow,besideswords,wecanalsousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.”及“whenwedon’tknowhowtoexpressourselvesclearly,wecanusebodylanguage,whichisespeciallytruewhenwemeetforeigners.”，賓語從句“Therearemanybenefitsitcanbringuswhenwelearnhowtouseit.”及“Inconclusion,Ithinkthatitisimportantforustolearnandusebodylanguage.”，非謂語動詞“Havingawideknowledgeofaforeigncountry’sbodylanguagecanalsohelpuslearnaboutitsculture.”及“Besides,usingbodylanguageinacorrectwaywillhelpmakeourstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortablewhilewe’retravelingabroad.”，全文沒有語法錯誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢?！窘馕觥緼sweallknow,besideswords,wecanalsousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.Therearemanybenefitsitcanbringuswhenwelearnhowtouseit.

Firstofall,ithelpsustogetourmessagesacross.Sometimesitmaybemoreeffectivethanwords.Also,whenwedon’tknowhowtoexpressourselvesclearly,wecanusebodylanguage,whichisespeciallytruewhenwemeetforeigners.Havingawideknowledgeofaforeigncountry’sbodylanguagecanalsohelpuslearnaboutitsculture.Besides,usingbodylanguageinacorrectwaywillhelpmakeourstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortablewhilewe’retravelingabroad.Inconclusion,Ithinkthatitisimportantforustolearnandusebodylanguage.8、略

【分析】【分析】

本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文；要求寫一封回信。

【詳解】

第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一封回信：假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，你的英國朋友George要來北京；其間他想?yún)⒓又袊鴤鹘y(tǒng)文化方面的課程，來信希望你能推薦一個(gè)課程．請你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：你推薦的課程；該課程的內(nèi)容；你推薦的理由。

第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：Chinesetraditionalculture（中國傳統(tǒng)文化）；BeijingOpera（京劇）；onthehistoryofBeijingOpera（關(guān)于京劇的歷史）；basedonthefollowingreasons（以下面的理由為基礎(chǔ)）；thefivemaincharactersofBeijingOpera（北京京劇的五個(gè)主要代表人物）等。

第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句；注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)問題。

第4步：連句成文；注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。

【點(diǎn)睛】

本文是一封回信。內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級句子。IamdelightedtohearthatyouwanttotakeacourseaboutChinesetraditionalculture．句中使用that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句；whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextmonthfortwoweeks，containstwosections．使用which引導(dǎo)的定語從句；Whattakesthecoursetoanewheightisatheatertrip．句中what引導(dǎo)主語從句；Itisalsoaninteractivecourse，inwhichyouwillhaveachancetocommunicatewithoperaperformersfacetoface．介詞加which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句?！窘馕觥緿earGeorge,

IamdelightedtohearthatyouwanttotakeacourseaboutChinesetraditionalculture.IamwritingtorecommendoneonBeijingOpera.

Thiscourse,“IntroductiontoBeijingOpera”,whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextmonthfortwoweeks,containstwosections.AlectureonthehistoryofBeijingOperawillintroduceitstime-honoreddevelopment,includingthedetailedprocessofhowitspread.Whattakesthecoursetoanewheightisatheatertrip.SteppingintoMei