江蘇省連云港市2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研英語試題（原卷版）

2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試八年級(jí)英語試題(考試時(shí)間：100分鐘分值：150分)一、聽力部分(共30分)略二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Thereis________addressonthepaper.________addressisMr.White’s.A.a;The B.an;The C.a;A D.an;An2.Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?A.instead B.shiny C.ring D.brick3.BobbydecidestovisittheGreatWall________thewinterholiday.A.from B.with C.about D.during4.________studentstookpartinthewritingcompetitionlastmonth.A.Hundredof B.100hundredsof C.100hundreds D.Hundredsof5.About98percentofwaterontheearth________saltwater.A.is B.are C.be D.am6.Whenyouarenervous,closeyoureyesandtryto________.A.calmdown B.breakdown C.comedown D.putdown7.QuanHongchan,ahard-workingplayer,isagood________toyoungpeople.A.interest B.degree C.sign D.example8.—Isawyouattheschoolgateyesterdayafternoon.—Yes.I________mycousinatthattime.A.waitfor B.waitedforC.waswaitingfor D.willwaitfor9.Thebearsarelookingaround.They________behungryorthirsty.A.will B.may C.needn’t D.mustn’t10.—I’mso________toknowthatLianyungangHuaguoshanAirportisopennow.—Metoo.Goodnews.A.excited B.exciting C.bored D.boring11.Studentsaretalkingabouthobbies________theirclassmatesbetter.A.know B.knowing C.toknow D.knew12.It’stoonoisy.Icouldn’thearMom’swords________.A.slowly B.clearly C.politely D.widely13.________timegoesby,thedaysbecomelongerandlongerafterWinterSolstice.A.After B.While C.As D.Before14.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisthestructureS+V+O?A.Thezebraiseating. B.Thehouseissobeautiful.C.Thedolphinswims. D.Theeaglecatchesamouse.15.—WouldyouliketocometothepartythisSunday?—________ButIhavetotakeacourseindrawingfirst.A.Yes,I’dliketo. B.No,Iwouldn’t. C.Ofcoursenot. D.Whatapity!三、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Tomlovedgames.Heplayedthemeveryday.Helikedboardgames,videogamesand____16____games.Whathelikedbestwaswinningthem.Hepractisedandworkedhardallthetime.ToTom,winningwas____17____.It’sthemostimportant.Atschool,therewasa____18____game.Tomwasontheblueteam.Todaystudentswouldracearoundthetrackfield.Everyoneineachteamwasinaline.Tomtookadeepbreath.CoachFrank____19____thewhistle(口哨)andTomstartedtorun.Hemovedhislegsandarmsquickly,andheranasfastashecouldgo.Afterashortwhile,Tom’sfeetstartedtohurt.____20____hecouldn’tslowdown.Hehadtowin.____21____,Tomcouldn’tmovehisleftfoot.Hestumbled(絆倒)andfell.Manypairsoffeetranpasthim,butonepairstopped.A____22____reacheddown.“Comeon.Let’sfinishtogether,”saidavoice.Tom____23____.Itwasaboy.However,Tomdidn’tknowhisname.Hewasontheredteam,buthehelpedTomstandupanyway.Togetherthey____24____therace,buttheywerethelasttoarrive.“____25____didyouhelpme?”heaskedtheboy.Youcanchoosetopassmeand____26____yourteamwinthegame.”Theboysaid____27____asmile,“Winningisn’teverything.”Hesaid,“Idon’tcareaboutwinningarace,butIwouldliketobea____28____person.Thatwouldmakemehappy.”Tomhad____29____thoughtaboutthatbefore.Atfirst,hewassorrytolose.Thatdoesn’tseem____30____now.Winningwasn’teverything.Beingniceseemedalotbetter.16.A.other B.another C.each D.others17.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything18.A.jumping B.swimming C.running D.climbing19.A.shook B.hit C.picked D.blew20.A.But B.So C.Or D.And21.A.Mainly B.Exactly C.Suddenly D.Certainly22.A.foot B.leg C.head D.hand23.A.lookedup B.lookedout C.lookedfor D.lookedafter24.A.talked B.thought C.planned D.finished25.A.What B.Why C.How D.Where26.A.help B.push C.change D.bring27.A.in B.with C.from D.under28.A.tidy B.modern C.kind D.careful29.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.always30.A.possible B.perfect C.easy D.important四、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，20小題；滿分35分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)ALostdogHe’s5yearsold.HisnameisSherman.Heisverysweet.Hewillcometoyouwhenyoucallhim.Heiswearingablackcollar.LostsinceOct.6.CallGraceon7768935ifyouseehim.Therewillbearewardof$200.LostpetSheisaScottishFoldcat.HernameisLola.Shehasyellow-browneyes.Sheisnotfriendlywithstrangers.Sheis7yearsold.ShewentmissingonNov.12attheCentralSquare.Call8979916foranyinformation.Thankyou.MissingLucySheiswhiteand11yearsold.Sheisaservicedog.Sheisfriendly.Butshemightrunawayfromstrangers.LostsinceNov.20.Pleasecall8432435or8432683ifyouseeher.Thereisarewardof$300.31.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouhaveinformationaboutSherman?A.8432435 B.7768935 C.8979916 D.843268332.WhatcanwelearnaboutLola?A.SheisaScottishdog. B.Shelikesstrangersverymuch.C.Shehasayellow-browntail. D.ShewentmissingonNov.12.33Whatisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Adailynewspaper. B.Atravelguide.C.Astorybook. D.Asciencereport.BZhangYugunistheprinciple(校長)ofHeihumiaoPrimarySchoolinHenan.Hewantstoteachinthepoorvillagebecausehethinkschildrenthereneedhim.Inthepast18yearsmanyteacherscameandlefttheschoolbecauselifethereisreallyhard.Butheneverleavesitandhetriestohelpthechildrenoutofdifficulties.Onewinter,itwasverydifficulttowalkonthemountainroad.Theschoolwouldstartafewdayslater,butthestudents’bookswerestillinatownfaraway.Withoutbooks,thestudentscouldn’tstarttheschool.ThenZhangandanotherteacherleftearlyinthemorning.Theywalkedalongwaytothetownandtheyweretired.Theweatherwasalsonotgood.Bythetimetheygottotheschool,therewasalotofmud(泥漿)ontheirclothes,butthebookswereveryclean.Totakegoodcareofthestudents,Zhangaskshiswifetohelpcookforhisstudents.ZhanghelpsthestudentsinHeihumiaoPrimarySchoollearnatschoolanddreamforabetterfuture.Whenothersaskhimwhyhestaysattheschool,healwayssmiles.Hesaysthathisdreamistohelpthepoorchildrenandhefeelshappyifhecandoit.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto(指代)?A.Thecity. B.Thetown. C.Themountain. D.Theschool.35.Fromparagraph2,wecanknowthat________.A.lifeatthevillageisnoteasy B.thevillageisn’tfarfromthetownC.studentshelpedcarrybooks D.studentsstartedtheschoolwithoutbooks36.Zhang’swifehelpsthestudentsby________.A.cookingforthem B.keepingthebookscleanC.cleaningtheclassrooms D.makingclothesforthem37.HowdoesZhangfeelabouthiswork?A.Tired. B.Happy. C.Sad. D.Popular.CAuntPollycameinwithJoeHarper’smother,buttheydidnotknowhewasunderthebed.TomlistenedtothemtalkingabouthimandJoe.SidandMarywerethere,too.TheywereallverysadandsaidlotsofnicethingsaboutTomandJoe.EverybodyinSt.Petersburgbelievedtheyhaddrownedbecausethesmallraftwasgoneandthenfoundontheothersideoftheriver.ThenTomheardthemtalkaboutthefuneral,whichwouldbeonSunday.Mrs.Harperleft,andAuntPollywenttobed.Tomwaiteduntilshewasasleep.Thenhegotoutofhishidingplace.Heputthepieceofbarknearthecandle.Thenhekissedhisaunt.Hethoughtaboutthebarkanddecidedtoputitbackintohispocket.Nobodysawhimashewentbacktotheriver.Nobodysawhimtakeasmallboatandrowbacktotheotherside.Itwasalreadylightwhenhegotbacktotheislandandtheotherpirates.Hetoldthemabouthisadventure,andtheyhadaveryhappybreakfast.Tomsleptmostofthemorning.Intheafternoon,theyswamandfishedandplayedgames.Thedayseemedtobeverylong.“Let’sgohome,boys.It’stoolonelyhere.”suggestedJoe.“Butit’sverygoodforswimmingandfishinghere”saidTom.“Idon’tcare.Iwanttogohome.”“You’rejustababy!”“I’llneverspeaktoyouagain!”shoutedJoe.Hebegantowalktothesandbar.HuckleberryandTomwatchedhim.“Iwanttogo,too.”saidHuckleberry.“I’mgoingtostayhere.”answeredTom.“Comebackwithus,Tom.You’llbeallalone.”HuckleberrybegantofollowJoe.38.WhichistherightorderforTominthestory?a.Tomgotoutofhishidingplace.b.Tomputthebarkintohispocket.c.Tomtookasmallboattogetbacktotheisland.d.TomheardtheconversationbetweenAuntPollyandJoe’smother.A.b-c-a-d B.d-a-b-c C.d-a-c-b D.b-c-d-a39.EveryoneinSt.Petersburgthought________.A.Huckleberrygotlost B.TomwasintroubleC.theboysweredead D.theboyslivedhappily40.Whowantedtogohome?A.OnlyJoe. B.JoeandHuckleberry.C.TomandJoe. D.TomandHuckleberry.41.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.JoewasangrywithTom. B.SidandMarydislikedTomandJoe.C.AuntPollysawthebark. D.Tomhadfuncattingallthemorning.DMoreandmorepeoplechoosepaidstudyroomswithcutetablesandchairs,greenplants,prettywallsandquietcomputerkeyboards.Tobuildafriendlylearningenvironment,someroomshavelowlighttohelppeoplefocuson(專注于)theirwork.Someplaceshavesunroomsandlearnerscanenjoybeautifulnaturefromlargewindows.Theworkerswilltellpeopletokeepquietinthestudyareas.“Wehopetoofferaperfectlearningplacetopeoplewhowanttostudy.”saidWangYi,founder(創(chuàng)始人)ofa24-hourpaidstudyroom.“Overthepastsixmonths,thenumberofpeoplecomingwasmuchbiggerthanwefirstthought,sowearenowlookingfornewplaces.”FengJiacomestothepaidstudyroomeverydaytoprepareforexams.“Therearenotenoughseatsinpubliclibraries.Also,therearemanypeopletalkingorwalkingaround.”hesaid.Athome,itisevenhardertofocusbecauseofphones,snacksandpets.Whilemanypeoplewelcomethepaidstudyrooms,othersareafraidthattheseroomswillreplacelibraries.XuQiang,directoroftheShanghaiLibrary’sreaderservicecentrebelievesthatpubliclibrariesandpaidstudyroomsaresatisfyingthedifferentneedsofpeople.“Peoplecometopubliclibrariesforthelargenumberofbooks,whiletheygotothestudyroomsforthelearningenvironment.”saidXu.42.WhatwillWangYiprobablydointhefuture?A.Tomakestudyroomscleanforreaders.B.Toaddmorebooksinpaidstudyrooms.C.Toopenmorepaidstudyroomsforpeople.D.Toaskpeopletostudyinpubliclibraries.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satisfying”probablymean?A.Givingyousomethingnew. B.Askingyouforhelp.C.Tellingyouwhatisimportant. D.Offeringsomethingyouwant.44.Fromthepassage,weknowthatpaidstudyroomsare________.A.themostsuitableforanyone B.theidealplacestodiscussproblemsC.ascomfortableaspubliclibraries D.placeswithabetterlearningenvironment45.Whatisapropertitleforthepassage?A.Learntofocusonstudy. B.Howtoprepareforexams.C.Paidstudyroomsarepopular. D.Publiclibrarieswelcomeyou.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Calligraphy,orshufa,hasalonghistoryinChina.____46____Ihavealwayswantedtobeacalligrapher.WhenIwassevenyearsold,mymothersentmetotakecalligraphyclasses.Unlikeholdingapen,Ihadtolearnhowtoholdabrush.____47____SothecharactersIwrotewereuglyatfirst.Itmademeloseconfidenceinmyself.Butmymothersaid,“Calligraphycanimproveyourendurance(忍受力).____48____Practicemakesperfect.”Withheradviceinmind,Ikeptonpractisingcalligraphyforabouttwoorthreehourseachweek.Sittingatmydeskforhours,Itrymybesttostayfocused.____49____Afterpractisingforfiveyears,myworkwonfirstprizeatanationalcalligraphycompetitionforteenagers.NowIcanwritefivekindsofscript.____50____Practisingcalligraphybringsmefunandharvest.IlovepractisingwritingChinesecharacters.A.It’saveryeasythingtodo.B.Itwasdifficultformetoholdit.C.Mycalligraphywasgettingbetter.D.Mycalligraphyclasseswereboring.E.Itisthetraditionalartofhandwriting.F.Youneedtositdownandwritecarefully.G.Iwillkeepwritingandlearninghowtoimprovemyskills.五、詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。51.Danielwasa________(演講者)intoday’sTVshow.52.Theglasses________(落下)onthegroundandbroke.53.________(幸好),wecaughttheplaneontime.54.—Excuseme,doyouhaveticketsfortheconcert?—Sorry,wehave________（沒有一個(gè)）left.55.Jimhearda________(響亮的)noiseandranouttoseewhathappened.B.根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。Britainisfamousforitspies.Manypeoplelikethembecauseoftheirdifferentt____56____.Britishpeopleusemanythingstomakepies.Theyoftenf____57____pieswithbeef,porkorvegetables.Fruitpiesarealsodelicious.WhenyougointoanyEnglishrestaurant,waiterstherecanp____58____atleastonekindofpiesforyou.PiesaresopopularinBritain.Asar____59____,therearemanyactivitiesaboutpies.ThereisBritishPieWeekeachyearinMarch.Peopletrymanypiesandchoosetheb____60____oneinBritain!Also,everyyearthereistheWorldPieEatingCompetition.PeoplefromaroundtheworldtrytoeatBritishpiesintheshortesttime.六、選詞填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空（每個(gè)詞或短語只能用一次）。begin;sleep;byoneself;lookthrough;writeanemail;leadto;giveone’sseat;makeasnowman;gowrong;inorderto61.Thecomputer_______________anditdidn’twork.62—Whatwere