江西省新余市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題（含筆試答案無(wú)聽力答案、原文及音頻）

新余市2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題考生注意：1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息；請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上；2.本卷共6大題，83小題，卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共20分）A)請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Studyhard.B.Takepianolessons.C.Writestories.2.Whatdoestheboythinkthelifewillbelikein100years?A.Therewillbemorewater.B.TherewillbefewertreesC.Therewillbemorepollution.3.Whenwillthegirl’sfathercomeback?A.OnOctober6th.B.OnOctober10th.C.OnOctober16th.4.Howmanystudentsplaysportseverydayinthegirl’sclass?A.20.B.25.C.30.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Bobisalwaysontime.B.Bobwillbelatethistime.C.Bobwon’tcomeheretoday.B)請(qǐng)聽下面4段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。6.WhodidSamgotoHainanIslandwith?A.HisfatherB.HismotherC.Hisbrother.7.WhendidSamgoshopping?A.Onthefirstday.B.Onthesecondday.C.Onthethirdday.請(qǐng)聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.InabookstoreC.Ataparty9.Whatcanweknowaboutthegirl?A.Hermotherdoesn’tlikeflowers.B.Tomorrowishermother’sbirthday.C.Shewillchooseaskirtforhermother.請(qǐng)聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12小題。10WhereisAnnagoingnextyear?A.ToAmerica.B.ToAustralia.C.ToEngland.11.WhatisDave’sdreamjob?A.Atourguide.B.Areporter.C.Apianist.12.HowlongdoesDavepracticethepianoeveryday?A.Foronehour.B.Foroneandahalfhours.C.Fortwohours.請(qǐng)聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15小題。13.Whattimeisthemangoingtogetuptomorrowmorning?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.14.Wherewouldthemanliketohaveamealthisevening?A.Inhisroom.B.Inthedininghall.C.Inarestaurant.15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.Themancanhaveafreedinnerinthehotel.B.ThemancanusetheInternetinthehotel.C.Thereisapostofficenexttothehotel.C)請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容，獨(dú)白讀兩遍。16.Thewintercampwillstarton______12th.17.Eachchildneedstopay______yuan.18.Childrencanplay______,footballandping-ponghere.19.Childrencansing,danceandplaycomputergameswith______children.20.Youcanhavean______andinterestingwinterholidayinthewintercamp.二、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，共8分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1Amobilephonewith4Gcansendvideosmuch______thantheonewith5G.A.slow B.moreslower C.slowest D.slower2.Idon’tthinkAlicecandothejob,becauseshehaslittle______.A.success B.difference C.discussion D.experience3.Yourparentsloveyouverymuch______theyhardlysay“Iloveyou”.A.unless B.or C.so D.although4.—Iwon’thavetimetogoshoppingwithyoutomorrow.—Butyou________meyesterday,mom.A.ordered B.knew C.promised D.expected5.I'mgoingto________ahobbylikeplayingtennisorplayingtheguitar.A.getup B.takeupC.makeup D.putup6.—HeyanyplansforSaturdaymorning?HowaboutvisitingXinyuMuseum?—Ah,sorry,I______takepartinthepianocompetition.A.can B.haveto C.might D.would7.Ifweplantmoretreesalongtwosidesoftheroadnextyear,there______lesspollutioninourhometown.A.is B.isgoingtohave C.willhave D.willbe8.—WouldyouliketowatchthemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjinwithmethisevening?—______,butIhavetoomuchhouseworktodo.A.I’dloveto B.That’sallright C.Yes,please D.Ithinkso三、完形填空（每小題1分，共26分）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。EmmalikedtohelpGrandmainhergarden.Shewasinterestedineverythinginthegardenandshealwayshadlotsof____9____toask.“Grandma,____10____doyouhavebigrocks(巖石)inyourgarden?”Emmaaskedwhenshewashelping____11____thegardenwork.Grandmawasbusydiggingahole.“Keepyoureyesopen,”shesaid,“Onedayyouwillfindthe____12____.”Emmalookedattherockseverytimeshewentintothegarden.Theyjustsatthereanditseemedthattheywere____13____forhertofindouttheirsecret(秘密).Onemorning,EmmawentintoGrandma’sgardentopick____14____.Itrainedthenightbefore,soitwasalittlecold.Butnowthesunwashighinthesky.SuddenlyEmmastoppedandlooked.Onabigrocksattwobeautifulyellowandblackbutterflies.AsEmmawatchedthem____15____,thebutterflieswerereadytofly.Soonthey____16____away.Emmalookedcloselyattherocks,butfoundnothingspecial.ThenEmma____17____oneandshelaughed.ShepickedthetomatoesquicklyandrantoGrandma.“Iknowwhyyouhavebigrocksinyourgarden,Grandma!”shecalled.Grandmalaughed.“This____18____morninggaveyoutheanswer,didn’tit?”shesaid.“Yes,”saidEmma.“Isawbutterfliessittingontherocks,warming____19____sotheycouldfly.”“That’sit,”saidGrandma.“Theycan’tfly____20____theirbodiesarecold.”“ButIwonderhowtheyknowthesunwarmstherocks,”saidEmma.“Anothersecret!”saidGrandma.Emmalaughed.“I’llhaveto____21____anewsecret,”shesaid.“ButnowIclearlyunderstandonething,Grandma.WhenIgrowup,I’mgoingtohaveagardenjustlike____22____.Anditwillhavelotsandlotsof____23____rocks!”9.A.tests B.subjects C.vegetables D.questions10.A.how B.why C.what D.when11.A.with B.for C.without D.from12.A.advice B.step C.answer D.mistake13.A.discussing B.waiting C.sending D.sharing14.A.peppers B.tomatoes C.watermelons D.potatoes15.A.loudly B.easily C.cheaply D.carefully16.A.run B.walked C.flew D.drove17.A.filled B.painted C.touched D.built18.A.cold B.dry C.cloudy D.rainy19.A.myself B.yourselves C.himself D.themselves20.A.but B.until C.if D.though21.A.refuse B.solve C.stand D.believe22.A.yours B.mine C.his D.hers23.A.pig B.hen C.cow D.butterfly請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。either,reply,it,medicine,read,bad,upset,invite,surprised,long,hearOneday,awomanwrotealettertoherdoctor.Shewantedto____24____himtohavedinnerwithherfamilyonThanksgivingDay.Thenshelookedforwardto____25____fromhim.Severaldayslater,shegottheletterfromthedoctor.Buthewroteitso____26____thatthewomancouldn’treaditatall.Thewomangotvery____27____.“WhatshouldIdo?”sheaskedherhusband.“Idon’tknowifheiscomingornot.ButIdon’twanttowriteagain.AndIdon’twanttogivehimacall,____28____.”Herhusbandthoughtforawhile,andthenhe____29____,“Takeittothechemist.Hemustbeableto____30____ittoyou.”“Thatisagoodidea!”Thewomanwasveryglad.Thenshewenttothechemist’sandgavethedoctor’slettertohim.“Couldyouwaitaminute,madam?”thechemistsaidafterlookingattheletterfora____31____time.Thenhewenttothebackoftheshop.Afewminuteslater,hecamebackwithalargebottleandgave____32____tothewoman,andthensaid,“Takethe____33____threetimesaday!”Thewomanwasvery____34____atthesewords.四、閱讀理解（本大題共23小題，每小題2分，共46分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADoyoulikecollectingstamps?Ifyouransweris“yes”,pleasecometovisitthestampshowintheCityMuseum.Therearethousandsofstampsfromtwentycountries.Fromthesestamps,youcanlearnart,history,culture,plantsandanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Youcanalsobuysomeofthebeautifulstamps.Don’tmissthegoodchance!Ticketprice:￥30Time:8:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Date:Dec.12th-Dec.18thPlace:CityMuseumAddress:No.69,RenmingRoadTel:24338790Website:35.Whenwillthestampshowbegin?A.At8:00a.m.onNovember16. B.At8:00a.m.onDecember18.C.At8:00a.m.onDecember12. D.At8:00a.m.onDecember16.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theshowwilllastforsevendays. B.It’sanonlinestampshow.C.Youcanseehundredsofstampsontheshow. D.Peoplecanvisitthestampsinthemuseumforfree.37.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?AInadictionary. B.Inawebsite. C.Inastorybook. D.Inacinema.BDorothylivedinahouseinKansaswithUncleHenryandadogcalledToto.Itwasoftenwindythere.Sometimesthewindcameveryfastandsuddenly.Thatwasacyclone(龍卷風(fēng)).Andwhenitcame,peoplewentdownintotheircellars(地下室)andstayedthere.OnedayUncleHenrycameoutandlookedupatthesky.Thenheranquicklybackintothehouse.“There’sacyclonecoming,”hecalled.“Wemustgodownintothecellar!”Theycametothedoorofthecellar,butTotowasafraid.DorothytriedtotakeTotowithherandrantothecellardoor.Butbeforeshegotthere,thecyclonehitthehouse.Andthenaverystrangethinghappened.Thehousewentslowlyupintothesky.IttookDorothyandTotouptothetopofthecyclone.Dorothylookedthroughtheopencellardoorandsawhillsandhouses,alongwaydown.Shefeltafraidandclosedthecellardoorquickly.Sheknewshecouldn’tdoanythingaboutit.LatersheandTotowenttosleep.WhenDorothyopenedhereyesagain,thehousewasontheground.SheopenedthedoorandwentoutwithToto.Dorothygavealittlecry.“Thisisn’tKansas,Toto!Andwhoarethesepeople?”Therewerethreeshortmenandalittleoldwoman.TheywalkeduptoDorothyandsaid,“Thankyou!Nowthepeoplearefree!”38.Thepassageisprobablya(n)______.A.story B.sciencereport C.invitation D.diary39.WhydidUncleHenryrunquicklybackintothehouse?A.Becauseacyclonewascoming. B.Becausethecyclonehitthehouse.C.Becausehesawsomethingstrange. D.BecausehewantedtosaveDorothy.40.HowdidDorothyfeelwhenshefoundthehouseinthesky?A.Excited. B.Bored. C.Scared. D.Shy.41.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?①UncleHenrylookedupattheskyandranintothehouse.②DorothyandTotowenttosleep.③Thecyclonehitthehouse.④Theycametoanewplaceandmetsomepeople.⑤Thehousewentslowlyupintothesky.A.①③⑤②④ B.①③⑤④② C.③①⑤②④ D.①③②⑤④42.Whatcanweknowfromtheendofthepassage?A.Threelittlemenfeltsoangry.B.Dorothywassohappytobehere.C.Dorothydidn’tknowwhathappened.D.Threeshortmenandalittleoldwomanweresadhere.CAsteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Ifyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife’sbiggestchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).Youmaythinkaboutsomeissues.Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects.Oritishardforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofideasstopyoufromgettingclosetoyourdream,accordingtothebook.Infact,everyonecanmaketheirdreamscometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletyourdreamleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothislittlebylittleandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamcomesfrommanysmallthings.Makingyourdreamcometruetakesalongtime.Youmustalsonevergiveuponyourdream.Thebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatthemostimportantthingis.Studying,butnotplayinggameswithyourfriendswillhelpyoudobetterinyourwork.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmorethingsandfindnewinterests.43.WhatisFollowYourHeart?A.Abook B.Asong. C.Aletter. D.Amovie.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“issues”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Hobbies. B.Problems. C.Articles. D.Promises.45.WecanlearnfromParagraph4that______A.wecan’tspendtimeonbigdreamsB.weshouldknowwhatwewantmostC.it’simportanttodoeverylittlethingwellD.asmalldreamismoreimportantthanabigdream46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?A.Thinkingaboutanissue. B.Lettingyourdreamleaveyourheart.C.Makingyourdreamcometrue. D.Keepingtellingyourselfwhatyouwant.47.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoLittleThings B.TrytoFindYourDreamC.NeverGiveUponYourDream D.BecomeanExcellentWriterDNowmorepeoplehavetoworkindoorswithcomputers.Thismeansmuchsittingandlittleexercise.Wehaveknownthatifwedon’tmovemuch,wewillgetfatter,wewillhaveheartproblemsandmaybewewillgetdiabetes.Andnewstudieshaveshownthatitcouldhurtourmental(精神的)health,too.Astudyof937Brazilianadults(成年人)foundthataboutonethirdofthemsatformorethan10hoursperday.Itreportedthatpeoplewhosatfortoolongoftenshowedmoresymptomsofdepression(抑郁).Anotherstudywascenteredonchildren.Itfoundthateachextrahourofsittingtimeattheageof12,14and16ledtohigherdepressionpointsatage18.ButaccordingtoMatsHallgrenfromSweden,“Sittingfortoolongcanslowthebloodflow(流動(dòng))inthebody,includingthebloodflowtothehead.”Itmightbebadforthegrowthofneurons(神經(jīng)細(xì)胞)inthehead.Besides,couchpotatoesmightdootherunhealthythingswhilesitting,suchaseatingjunkfood.Allofthesemayleadtodepression,Thegoodnews?It’seasytocontrol.AaronKandolafromUniversityCollegeLondon,saidevenlightexercisemighthelp.“Itisgreattoexerciseandplaysports,”saidAaron.Butanythingyoucandotoavoidsittingfortoolongwillhelpwithmoods(心情),stressandthinkingclearly.Thekeyisjusttomovemoreoften.48.What’sthethemeofthepassage?A.People. B.Culture. C.Education. D.Health.49.Whatmighthappenifwesitforalongtimeaccordingtothepassage?①Wemayfeelmoreactive.②Wemaybecomefatter.③Ourmentalhealthmaybehurt.④Ourbloodwillflowmoreslowly.⑤Ourneuronsinthebrainwillgrow.A.①②④ B.②③④ C.②③⑤ D.①②⑤50.HowmanyBrazilianadultssatformorethan10hoursadayinthestudy?A.About200. B.About300. C.About500. D.About900.51.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.52.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Stayingathomecausesdepression. B.Sittingcanhelppeoplethinkclearly.C.Moreexercisecanhelpimproveone’smood. D.Itishardtocontrolillnesscausedbysitting.請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)選項(xiàng)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。Goodstudyhabitsareimportantforallstudents.Whenyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youwilllearnfasterandbetter.____53____Thisisnotagoodplaceforstudybecauseitisusuallytoonoisy.Youneedtostudyinaquietplace,suchasyourbedroom.Aquietplacewillhelpyoulearnbetter.Beforeyoubegintostudy,donotforgettocleanyourdesk.____54____Lightisimportant,too.Youwillfeeltiredeasilyifthereisnotenoughlight.Ofallthegoodstudyhabits,askingquestionsisthekey.Justask.Nooneknowseverything.____55____Onesimplebutimportanthabitistotellyourselfwhatyouarestudyingfor.____56____Soyoucanseeandthinkaboutthemeveryday.____57____Areyouanearlybirdoranightowl,orsomethingbetween?Findthebestworktimeforyourselfandthenplantostudyatthattime.A.Whendoyouworkbest?B.Ithelpsyoustudywell,too.C.Nothingisimpossibletoastrongmind.D.Doyouusuallystudyinthelivingroom?E.Youmaybeafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.F.Butwecanalwayslearnfromeachotherbyaskingquestions.G.Putyourdreamgradesonthewallnexttoyourbedorcomputer.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋?，使?duì)話通順、合理，意思完整。(AliceandMikearetalkingintheschool.Alice=AMike=M)A:Hi,Mike.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.____58____M:Sure,I’dloveto.IreallywanttoknowsomethingabouttheChineseSpringFestival.A:____59____Thenyoucanlearnmoreaboutit.M:That’sagoodidea.Whatshouldwedoforthedinner?A:____60____Ineedtobuysomefish,meatandvegetables.M:OK.IwonderwhyChinesepeopleusuallyeatfishontheSpringFestival.A:____61____Itmeanshavingarichlife.M:Well,Isee.IexpecttolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A:____62____M:Ican’tagreemore.A.Let’sgoshoppingfirst.B.Doyoulikeeatingfish?C.Whatareyougoingtodo?D.Whydon’tweprepareforittogether?E.BecauseithasaspecialmeaninginChinese.F.Wouldyouliketocometomyhomefordinner?G.ThemoreChinesecultureyouknow,thebetteryoucanliveinChina.六、書面表達(dá)（15分）63.假設(shè)你是Mike，今年寒假要去參加由市共青團(tuán)組織的赴澳大利亞“綠色之旅”冬令營(yíng)(wintercamp)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)一些提示，寫一篇在開營(yíng)式上的自我介紹。介紹必須包含要點(diǎn)提示，可適當(dāng)拓展。要求詞數(shù)在70詞以上，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。要點(diǎn)提示：1.英文名字(Mike)，來(lái)自新余，出生于2011年。(wasbornin出生于)2.有著健康的生活習(xí)慣：每天吃水果蔬菜，喝牛奶；很少吃垃圾食品；放學(xué)后經(jīng)常跟同學(xué)一起鍛煉，如跑步，打籃球，打羽毛球等。3.學(xué)校離家比較近，每天步行上學(xué)。4.與好朋友Alan比較：Alan比較文靜，比你高比你瘦，擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴；你更外向，朋友更多。5.打算：努力學(xué)習(xí)，長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名醫(yī)生，可以幫助挽救更多的人。I’mverygladtointroduce(介紹)myselftoallofyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________