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2024外研版初中英語中考總復(fù)習(xí)短文填空專項練習(xí)

一、閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或使用括號內(nèi)所給單

詞的正確形式填空(不超過3個單詞)。

Chinese-Americancommunitygroupsarepreparingtoholdtheirsecond

InternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival(國際孔子文化節(jié))1.September8thin

FlushingQueens,NewYorkCity.Thefestival22_(hold)onceayear.Theeventisnot

onlytohonortheworld-famousChinesethinker,豆alsoachancetocelebrateChinese

culture.OneofmostimportantpartsofthefestivalistorecitetheDiZiGui.Itisa

hookbasedonConfi)cius,teaching.Tnthisbook,Confuciustoldpeopletohegood

personsandgetonwellwith6^(other).ThisbookistranslatedasStandardsforBein^

aGoodPupilandChild.Duringthefestival,peoplecanalsoenjoy

Chinese7.(tradition)dances,Shandongfolkmusicandphotoshows.Thegroups

hostedthefirstInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalonSeptember28thlastyear.It

aimedtocelebratethe2,572ndanniversary(周年)ofthebirthofConfucius

(55IBC479BC).

Confucius8.(be)alsoagreateducatorandaphilosopher,andhesetup

Confucianism.Hewastheone9^openedupprivateschoolsandreceivedstudents

fromeverywalkoflifewithout10.(consider)theirsocialslalus(地位).

二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使其意思完整。

Igrewupinthecountryside.Ataround10yearsold,Ibegantolearncooking.

ThefirstskillImasteredwasmakingdough(面團(tuán)).Sincemyparentsoftencame

home111.,aprepareddoughwouldhelpmyfamilyhavesuppersooner.Ithoughtit

wouldbee!2.becauseIoftensawmymumdoit—justmixwaterandflour,right?

Notquite!Itturnedouttobeam13.forawhile.First1madethedoughtoosoft.

ThenImadeittoohard.ButasIkepttrying,Ilearnedthetrick.

Later,IcookedfrieddishesandthingslikedumplingsandIf!4.inlovewith

cooking.It'sagoodwaytorelax.Moreimportantly,thankstomycookingskill,1live

betterd15-theCOVID-19pandemic.Nowworkingathome,Icookeverymeal

insteadoforderingtakeout.Its16.moneyandIdon'thavetowaitfbrdelivery

driverstofeedme.

Besidescooking,Ididalotoff!7.workinmychildhood.Igotloknowhowto

plantvegetables.T18.itwashardwork,theexperiencetaughtmethingsthatmanyof

myfriendsstilldon'tknow.Forexample,thepartofapotatothathassprouts(芽)can

beplantedasaseed.Ioncediscussedthiswithmyfriendsfromthecity.Theythought

itwasap!9.thattheydidn'thavethechancetolearnthesethingsintheirlives.

Somemightsaywecanlearnthesethingsfromtextbooks.Butitcan'tcompareto

thej20.oflearningfirsthand,watchingplantsblossomandgrow.Itbringsanewway

tolookattheworld.

三、閱讀下面短文、在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Duringthisyear'sMayDayholiday,Yemeni(也門)studentMohammedSaleh

AhmedandhisChinesefriendsvisitedPingyaoancientcityinShanxiProvince.They

evenexperiencedtheancientwayofgettingmoneyinthe21.(early)bankofChina.

“Thehistoricalrelics(遺跡)inChina'sancient22.(city)havemademewantto

leammoreaboutthecountry'spast,“Mohammedsaid.Inrecentyears,tourism

industrieshavedeveloped23.(rapid)andtheserelicshavebecomenewfavoritesof

tourists.

XinzhouancientcityinShanxi,withahistoryofmorethan1,800

years,24.(have)over500storesandrestaurants.Duringthefive-dayholiday,

Xinzhouancientcityreceivedmorethan400,00()visitors.

“25.(I)restaurantisalwaysbusy.Duringthepeak(高峰)season,theyard

is26.(crowd)withtouristswaitingfordinner,“saidWangGuodong,a

businessman27.ownsarestaurantinXinzhouancientcity.

GengYcqiang,anexpertfromShanxiUniversity,saidthathistoricalrelicscan

formaculturaltourismcircleduringtheirprotectionanddevelopment.Theprocess

canincreaselocaleconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)growth.28.expertalsosaid,uAtthesametime,

relicsprotectionorganizationsandthetourismorganizationsshouldwork

together29.(make)thiseconomicmodelbetter.

Whenamoderncitymeetsitsoldpast,notonlycanthetourismbedeveloped

better,butthelocalcultureandhistorycanalso30.(know)bymorepeople.

四、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下對話。

Diana:WelcometoTeensTalk.Todaywe'lltalkaboutteenagers'dreamjobs.Mary,

what'syourdreamjob?

Mary:Iwanttobeapilotbecausethejobhasa31.(特別的)placeinmyheart.My

fatherisagreatpilot.Hetrainshardtoperfecthisskillsofflyingdifferent32.(飛機(jī)).

Thoughheisbusy,hekeepslearningandhas33.(甚至)gotadoctor'sdegree.He's

myhero!IbelieveIcanbesomeonelikehim.

Diana:That'sthespirit.Whataboutyou,Cindy?

Cindy:Tvealwayswantedtoworkinanartmuseum34.(自從)IvisitedtheLouvre

Museumin2018.1wassoamazedbythecollectionsthatIstartedstudyingarthistory.

Iwrote35.(六)articlesaboutitlastyear.

Diana:Great!Youworktowardsyourdreamatsuchan36.(早的)age.Leo,youplan

tobeamusician,don'tyou?

Leo;Yes.Forme,musicisawaytoexpress37.(我自己).IwritedownwhatIseeui

feelinmydailylife.Every38.(星期日),Iputmythoughtstomusic.AndIspend

hours39.(唱歌)mynewsongsandplayingthepiano.

Diana:Surelyyouwillbeagoodmusician!Nextweek,we40.(遇見)more

teenagers.They'llsharetheirdreamjobswithus.Goodbyefbrnow.

五、閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一

詞)。

型N2MILCSK1OK

2023w升,

FOR

CDUCATION

ThePleasantonPartnershipsinEducationFoundation(PPIE),anorganizationin

America,wasstartedin1987toraisemoneyforlocalschools.41.(最近),ithosteda

runningeventforthecommunity.Todate,ithasraised$1millionfortheschool

district.

“Wehave42.(多于)3,000runners,volunteersandspectators,saidMindy

Louie,themanagerforPPIE.Thisyear'seventhadracesoftwomiles,five

kilometersand43.(十)kilometers.TheBURNYouthDevelopment(B.Y.D.),a

localrunners'group,joinedinitaswell.

“TheB.Y.D.wasbornin2020tohelpkeepkids44.(積極)inlifeZ,explained

JerryWu,its45.(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者)andcoach.TheB.Y.D.hassincegrowntoincludemore

than100young46.(成員)and30ofthemraninthisyear'sPPIEevent.44Watching

themrunningstrongandhappymakesme47.(微笑)everytime,“saidJerryWu.

Sofar,JerryWuhas48.(教)studentsvaluablerunningskillsforaboutthree

years.EighthgraderOllieGuisoneofhisexcellentstudents.Hecompletedtherace

in40minutesand46secondsand49.(贏)firstplaceinthe12-15agegroup.

“Whatan502_(令人興奮)race!”O(jiān)lliesaid.'Tmlookingforwardtoitnextyear.”

六、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確

形式。

WhenReshmaKosarajuwas12,herfamily51.(move)fromChicagoto

NorthernCalifornia.Soonafter,theCampFirestarted.4lltwasoneof52.(big)fires

inCaliforniahistory/'Reshma,now17,toldTIMEforKids.53.herschoolwas

about320kilometerssouthofthefire,studentsstillhadtowearmasks(面罩)

because54.thesmoke.t4Itisanunusualexperienceforme,becauseIhave

never55.(real)experiencedthisproblem,shesaid.Soshehoped56.(deal)withthe

problem.Latershecreateda57.(use)waytopredictforestfireswithartificial

intelligence(人工智能).Hermethodisnearly90%right."58.realizedthatifIcould

succeed,theresultscouldmake59.bigdifference.Forexample,theenvironmentcan

behelpedandmany60.(life)canbesaved,“Reshmasaid.

七、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。把

答案寫在答題卡的橫線上C

WhenMayDaycomes,itmeansthatpeoplewillhaveseveralvacationdays.Are

yousorryfornottravelingduringthevacationthisyear?Ifyoustayedathome,I

think

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