安徽省蒙城縣市級(jí)2024年中考二模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

安徽省蒙城縣市級(jí)名校2024年中考二模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、-HowdidyoufeelwhenyoutalkedtoMissSun,Billy?

-AtfistIdidn'tknowwhattosay,butlaterthewarmthofhervoicemademefeel.

A.morenervousB.lessnervousC.moreseriousD.lessserious

2、Youwon'twanttovisitanyothermountainifyouhaveseenwuyueybutyouwon'twishtoseeevenwu

yueyoureturnfromMountHuangshan.

A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.after

3、一Hi,LiMei.Howisyournewschool?

一Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecourseaccordingtoour.Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass.

A.interestsB.talentsC.gradesD.experiences

4、—istheplayground?

--It'sabout7,000squaremetres.

A.HowlongB.HowlargeC.HowfarD.Howmuch

5、Asisknownall,Chinaistryingtodevelopfastinallkindsoffieldstheseyearsanweareprettyproudofour

country.

A.ofB.toC.in

6、一GrannyLiJetmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!

A.Pmfine,thanksB.verykindofyou

C.SureJ'dlovetoD.I'mgladtohearthat

7、一Lucy,doyouhaveanyplanstospendyourfive-dayholiday?

一IwillgotoXiamenasecondtime.Ihavenevervisitedcity

A.amostfantasticB.themostfantasticC.amorefantasticD.themorefantastic

8、!Thisisachancetomakeyourdreamcometrue.Believeinyourself.Confidenceleadstosuccess.Good

luck!

A.TakeiteasyB.TakeprideinC.Takeitseriously

9、Jimisn'tfromapoorfamily,yetheoftenconiestoschoolwearingthesameclotheseverydaytheweek.

A.forB.atC.ofD.from

10、Iwillgototheparkifittomorrow.

A.don'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.didn'train

n.完形填空

11、DoyouknowMother'sDay?Mother'sDayisa]daytothankmothers.Peoplecelebrate（慶祝）

Mother'sDayintheU.S.It'salsoaholidayinsomeother2.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.Onthatday,

mothersusually3beautifulflowersorcards.Onthecards,4willwrite"Thanks,mom","Tothebest

motherintheworld^^andsoon.

Wheredoesthe5fortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnnaM.Jarvis.Shebroughtupthe

ideaofhavingsuchaday.She6adeeploveforhermother.Hermotherdied（去世）onMay9,1905.Shewrote

letterstosome7persons.Inherlettersshe8themtodecide（決定）adayforallmothers.ThenMother's

DaywasmadeonthesecondSundayinMaybyU.S.in1913.

OnMother'sDay,youcantellyourMomthatsheis9importanttoyouall,andthatyou10her

forever（永遠(yuǎn)）.YoucangiveagifttoyourMom,oryoucangooutandtrytodosomethingspecialforyourMomwith

yourfamily.

1.A.hotB.newC.luckyD.special

2.A.countriesB.citiesC.villagesD.towns

3.A.buyB.getC.sellD.take

4.A.studentsB.teachersC.childrenD.fathers

5.A.messageB.wayC.giftD.idea

6.A.putB.heardC.hadD.started

7.A.importantB.heavyC.largeD.lovely

8.A.helpedB.askedC.toldD.taught

9.A.easilyB.oftenC.usuallyD.always

10.A.loveB.knowC.workforD.livewith

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的

詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1,artwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehuman

charactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.When

thedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3?thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4,(come)in

ShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwas

very5./fTeimas/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.

ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.alargepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.

Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearly

seenfromtheother?,/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby

8.(he).

Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.

Inordertopraxtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.

Many10.(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.Ifsalsoourdutytopreventitform

disappearing.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Heightisjustoneofthefeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenes

provideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,then

mostprobablyyouwillbetall,too.Butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou'regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheor

shecanhelpyoufindthemout.

Butgenesdon'tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfull

potential(潛力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.

It'snaturalthatyou'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.There'snoperfectorrightanswerGenerally

speaking,kidsgrowabout6cmayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty.

Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.2cmhereand3cmtheremakealittle

differencetotheheightyou*reatnow.Howhaveyoubeengrowinguptothisheight?Whatotherchangesmayyour

bodybegoingthrough?

Don*tbeamazedifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt(高峰)during

puberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater-between

7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.

You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayearafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesof

puberty.1.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtallyoushouldgrow,.

A.youshouldhaveenoughexerciseB.youcanaskdoctorsforhelp

C.youshouldtakesomespecialmedicineD.youcanrecordyourgrowthduringpuberty

2.TheChinesefortheword“puberty"is.

A.童年時(shí)期B.嬰幼兒時(shí)期C.習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期D.生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育期

3.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.howyoulooklikeyourparentsB.howyougrowtoacertainheight

C.howthegenesworkinyourbodyD.howyourparents'heightinfluenceyou

4.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanexplain.

A.whathealthydietisB.howgooditistobeadoctor

C.howmuchsleeptimeweneedD.whygenescan'tdecideeverything

5.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Yourheightmostprobablydependsonhowtallyourparentsare.

B.Girls*ageforstartingpubertyisusuallyearlierthanthatforboys

C.Ynumayheamazedsometimeswhenynugmwtnofast.

D.Thefeaturesshowingthefirstchangesofpubertybetweenboysandgirlsaredifferent.

B

14、“Earworms”,somepeoplecallthem.Songsthatgetstuckinyourheadgoroundandround,sometimesfordays,

sometimesformonths.FornoclearreasonyoucannothelpyourselffromhummingorsingingatuncbyLadyGaga.

Toapsychologist,themostinterestingthingaboutearwormsisthattheyshowapartofourmindthatisclearlyoutside

ofourcontrol.Earwormsarrivewithoutpermissionandrefusetoleavewhenwetellthemto.Theyareparasites(寄生

蟲),livinginapartofourminds.

Ifyouhavegotaearwormyoucansufferanattackofitsimplybysomeonementioningthetune,withouthavingtohear

it.Thisprovesthatearwormsareapartoflong-termmemory.

Humanhavean“innerear”,forrememberingphonenumbers,forinstance.

Whenitgct>infectedwithearworms,ratherthanreviewourplansfortheday,orlistsofthingstoremember,theinner

eargetsstuckonafewshortbarsofmusicoracoupleofphrasesfromasong.Apartofusthatwenormallydonothave

tothinkabout,thatshouldjustdowhatweask,hasbeenturnedagainstus,upsettinguswitharequestthatwenever

askedfor.Themindisaninnerworldwhichwedonothavecompleteknowledgeof,orhavecontrolover.

Fortunatelypsychologycanprovidesomeadviceonhowtodealwithanuncontrollablemind.Considerthefamous

“don'tthinkofawhitebear”problem,whichtellyoutotrynottothinkaboutwhitebearsortodosomethingelse,to

avoidboththinkingofthewhitebearandnotthinkingofthewhitebear.Forearworms,thesolutionmaybethesame.

Ourinnerearhasbecomeinfectedwithanearworni.Thisisapartnotunderourcontrol,sojustsendingininstructions

to“shutup”isunlikelytobeofmuchhelp(andhasbeenshowntomakeitworse).Muchbetteristoemploytheinner

earinanothertask.IfyourmindispoisonedbyBrittanySpears5Toxic,forinstance,thentrysingingKylieMinogue's

Can'tGetYouOutOfMyHead.Letmeknowifitworks!

1.Accordingtothepassage,earwormsare.

A.songsthatkeepgoingroundinourmind

B.tunesbypopsingerslikeLadyGaga

C.parasitesclearlyunderourcontrol

D.wormsthatliveinapartofourbrain

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?

A.Singingsongsmaygetearwormsoutofyourhead.

B.Earwormsareusedforkeepinglong-termmemory.

C.Humansdonothavecompletecontrolovertheirmind.

D.Youwon'tsufferfromearwormsunlessynuhearthescng.

3.Whatdoes"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Theinstructiontoshutupyourmind.

B."Don'tthinkofthewhitebear“problem.

C.KylieMinogue'sCan'tGetYououtOfMyhead.

D.Therelationbetweenearwormsandpopularsongs.

4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thecausesandinfluencesofearworms.

B.Whatearwormsareandhowtodealwiththem.

C.Howtoclearearwormsfromyourhead.

D.Therelationbetweenearwormsandpopularsongs.

C

15、WhatisthefutureofAI（人工智能）?Willitbeagoodthing?Weaskedfourstudentswhattheythink.

IIwlir%rAlwillbrm?*rrunrfulinourlulurrlivn?.Il*?*?*u*r?linuumy

field*.like|4wmrnAndmrdieifM,.N"owrralhkrui??*h?lwilll?|?prnif

broom**?mar1?<rth4nhuman*.Ihmrvrr.PmMirrAlwill"Ipu>

Miltrmany|Wi4*lrmM.TitM

|amworriedthatpropl，rrrnlrM?mrlhingihalcunhrbr”rrthan

QhrmxlsIntlwnrMfulurr,AlwillAwlop.?hi'?peed.HUMMM*ayhr

rrfUAtrdlarrAUMrAlmlLwillM</humanjolm.

Bill

|rmllyihifAthatAlwill<hangrihrwaywrwnri.IhrwaywrIhr.ami

ihrr.,wrthink.ImajiinrifwrrouMpul.CPIira?wlr<Mifbrain!SoonwrIIl?r

able|nim（ar?nr<mrmaihandmrmnQ.flowr?rilimg!Man

ThinknfwhaTehafifirnin*njfhlf??*:S?mrmk>U"***d加kill.mimnh

iimlrfhunbin<（n*rr*,SnIthinkAl?illhrvrn<匕勺口力”"humumnrrd

tohrcarrfuld.?utwhuiwrmaihinr?lo<io.

卜4tn

1.WhobelievesAIwillhelpussolvemanyproblems?

A.Tina.B.Bill.C.MaryD.John

2.Billthinkshumanswillbereplacedbecause

A.wecan'timproveourmemoryB.AIrobotswilldohumanjobs

C.wecanputaCPUinourbrainD.AIcanhelpinthemedicalfield

3.WhatdoesJohnthinkofAlinthefuture?

A.Exciting.B.Strange.C.Helpful.D.Danggerous.

D

16、Thinkabouta11-year-oldgirlspendingherdayswashingclothes,lookingafterherbabybrother,anddoinghard

workonthefarm.

Thinkaboutalittlegirl.Sheknowsthereisnofoodfordinner,andnowatertodrink.Shehaswatchedherfather,

brotherandsisterlosetheirlivesbecausethefamilyhasnomoneytosendforadoctor.

Hardtobelieve?ForMariaPastoral,thesearethefacts.

Mariawouldgladlygotoschool,buthermother;nowalone,needsherbadlyathome.Mariahadtoleaveschoolbecause

herfamilywassopoor.

Forjust52pennies（便士）aday,youcanhelpoutachildlikeMaria.Showherthatsomeonewillhelpher.ThroughSave

theChildren,youcanhelpMaria'smothergetbettercropsfromtheirfarm,andmakemoneysothatMariacanbuy

clothesandthingsforschool.

TohelpMariamost,yourmoneyisputwithmoneyfromotherdonors（捐贈(zèng)人）QOhardworkingpeoplecanhelp

themselvestobuildschoolsandhospitals,bringincleanwaterandimprovetheirfarms,thisiswhatSavetheChildren

hasdonesince432.

Foryoutherearemanyreturns.Youcanwriteletterstoeachothergetphotosorprogressreports.Youarehelpingto

saveotherpeople.ThafshowSavetheChildrenworks.Withoutyou,itcan'twork.Pleasetakeamomenttofillinthe

formbelowtohelpachildlikeMariaandhervillage.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.（小題1）Mariahadtoleaveschoolbecause.

A.Hermotherwasill

B.Herfatherdidn'twanthertogotoschool

C.Herfamilywasverypoor

D.Shedidn'tlikeschoolatall

2.（小題2）WhatwouldMariadowiththemoneyyousendtoherfamily?

A.Shewnnldhuyheantifulclnthes..

B.Shewouldbuyschoolthings.

C.Shewouldbuyabighouse.

D.Shewouldbuysomemedicine.

3.（小題3）SavetheChildrenissomethingsimilarto.

A.IOCB.GreenerChina

C.WHOD.ProjectHope

4.（小題4）HowlonghasSavetheChildrenbeeninoperation?

A.In432.B.432yearsago.

C.Since432.D.For432years.

5.（小題5）Whichofthefollowingreturnscan'tyougetfromMaria?

A.Youcangetherlettersveryoften.

B.Shewillgiveyoualotwhenshegrowsup.

C.Youcanoftengetsomepicturesfromher.

D.Youcanoftenbetoldhowsheisgettingalong.

E

17、Learningtolovereading

TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksontheirwaytoschoolorwork.

ButinChina,Irarely（很少地）seepeoplereadingduringtheirfreetime.

Arepeople'sattitudestowardreadingdifferenthere?Notreally.Data（數(shù)據(jù)）releasedbyAmazonChinainDecember

2017showthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.Theysimplyprefere-booksoverregularbooks.

However;otherdatashowthatreadingisstillmorepopularintheusthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?

I'mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature（文學(xué)）.FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceof

theThreeKingdoms（《三國(guó)演義》）tothemodernscience-fictionbooksTheThree-BodyProblem（《三體》）,andmany

otherstyles,Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworks.

Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.By

thetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingforfun.Chinesestudentsdefinitely（肯定）havetoreadmoreand

domorehomeworkthanUSstudents.Soifsnowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.

Butlearningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.

Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourownpersonalbeliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktake

you?

1.FromParagraph1,whatdnweknnwAhnutpeopleintheUS?

A.Mostpeopletakepublictransportationtowork.

B.Studentshavehomeworktodoontheirwaytoschool.

C.Manyofthemhavethehabitofreading.

D.Theyreadbooksthatareleftbehindonpublictransportation.

2.Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworksincluding.

A.classicnovelsB.science-fictionbooks

C.realisticnovelsD.Allabove

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Chinesepeople'sattitudestowardreadinghavechanged.

B.Chinesepeopleprefere-bookstoregularbooksnow.

C.Chinesepeopleneverreadintheirsparetime.

D.ChinesepeopleboughtthemostbooksfromAmazonChinain2017.

4.WhyisreadinglesspopularinChina,accordingtotheauthor?

A.BecauseChinesepeopleprefertowatchplaysinsteadofreading.

B.Becauseit'shardtochoosewhattoread.

C.BecauseChinesepeoplealreadyreadenoughbooksduringtheirchildhoods.

D.BecausePeople'schildhoodexperiencesmayinfluencetheirreadinghabits.

5.Accordingtotheauthor,readingbookscan?

A.helpyoulearnmoreaboutschoolworkB.taketoomuchofyourtime

C.makeyoufeeltiredD.changeyourviewoftheworld

F

18、“Joe,didyoubookyourticketyet?”Iasked."No.Ichangedmymind.Pmnotgoingtogo.,,44VVhat?Youaren't

goingtoAustralia?We'vebeenplanningthisvacationformonths!,,uYcah,Idon'tfeellikeit.Wellgosomeother

Overthecomingweeks,Itriedtogetmyfriendtoreconsider,butfailed.OurtriptoAustraliawasoff.Andnoneof

myfriendswantedtoreplacehim.IfIwantedtotravel,itwouldhavetobeonmyown.

IfstaughtmethatifIwaitforothers,rilnevergoanywhere.ButthereareplacesIwanttovisit,peopletosee,

experiencestohave,andfoodtotry—andonlysomuchtimetoachieveitall.SoIrefusetowait.Iwon,tletotherskeep

mefromrealizingmydreams.Itcanbescarytravellingalone,especiallythenyou'veneverdoneitbefore.But,tome,

growingoldwithoutexperiencingeverythingyouwantfromlifeismorefrightening.

Ifyou'rebeenputtingoffatripbecauseyou'rewaitingforsomeonetogowith—stop.Justgo.Don'tletothershold

youbackfromyourdreams.Trustme,alongthewayyou'llmakeplentyoffriends.Morethanthat,travellingalone

givesyourealfreedom.Youwakeupandit'sjustyou——whatyouwant,whereyouwant,whenyouwant.Inthat

freedomandgreatspaceofpossibility,youmeetyourself.

Ifssinkorswimandyouhavetolearnhowtosurvive-whototrust,howtomakefriends,howtofindyourway

aroundalone.Thafsthegreatestreward（獎(jiǎng)賞）oftravellingalone.Eachtimeyougoaway,youlearntobecomealittle

moreindependentandconfident.

Travellingaloneisnotforeveryone.Somepeoplereturnhomesoonafterstartingoff,somecryforweeksbefore

acceptingit,andothersjustacceptitrightaway.Butyou'llneverlearnthatifyoudon'ttraveloncebyyourself.

Whetheraweekendaway,atwo-weekvacation,oratriparoundtheworld,tryitatleastonce.

1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkismorefrightening?

A.Travellingaloneforthefirsttime.

B.Changingyourmindallthetime.

C.Waitingforothersduringalongtrip.

D.Failingtoexperiencelifeinyourgrowth.

2.Theunderlinedwords“holdyoubackfromyourdreams**inParagraph4probablymean"

A.getyououtoftroubleB.stopyoufromtravelling

C.keepyouwaitingforthemD.wakeyouupfromyourdream

3.Accordingtothewriter,thebestrewardoftravellingaloneis.

A.theexperienceoftravelling

B.thefreedomtogoanywhere

C.thechancetotastedel