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2025年上海出版印刷高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、About40()ofthepopulationofthissmalltown()miners.(1分)A、percents;areB、percent;areC、percents;isD、percent;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
2、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.
(1分)A、businessB、funC、problemD、privilege正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事沒問題。松鼠沒什么問題,它們直接就過來吃。business商業(yè),事情;fun快樂;problem問題;privilege特權(quán)。
3、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第3空填()。(1分)A、pickedB、turnedC、droveD、took正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。picked意為“挑選”;turned意為“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)”;drove意為“駕駛”;took意為“拿”。根據(jù)下文的“askedifIwouldlikearide”可知,一位老婦人開車經(jīng)過“我”身邊,問“我”是否搭車。故選C。
4、DidyoureturnFred'scall?--Oh,Thereisnoneed_______I'llmeethimrightnow.
(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whenD、because正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析—你給弗雷德回電話了嗎?—哦,沒必要因?yàn)槲椰F(xiàn)在就去見他。根據(jù)句意,because最合適。
5、—Hi,Sandy.Howisyournewschool?—Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecourseaccordingtoour().Iamgoodatoperas,soItakeBeijingOperaclasses.(1分)A、gradesB、interestsC、appearancesD、experiences正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“——你好,Sandy.你的新學(xué)校怎么樣?——太棒了。我們可以根據(jù)我們的興趣選擇課程。我擅長歌劇,所以我選了京劇課?!备鶕?jù)下文“Iamgoodatoperas,soItakeBeijingOperaclasses.”可知上文說的是才能。故選B。
6、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(8)選()(1分)A、If
B、Because
C、Though
D、As正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
7、—Howlongisthebridge?-About()long.(1分)A、twothousandmeterB、twothousandmetersC、twothousandsmeterD、twothousandsmeters正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“-—這座橋多長?——大約2000米長?!眛housand前有基數(shù)詞修飾時(shí),不加-s,twothousand修飾meter,所以meter要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。
8、()itwassocold,theboywentoutwithoutacap.(1分)A、ButB、WhenC、AlthoughD、Because正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
9、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(th)eatre(1分)A、brea(th)eB、toge(th)erC、o(th)erD、tru(th)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
10、—Iusedtobereallyshy.NowIdaretosinginpublic.—_____________bravegirl!I’msurethatyou’llbecomeastaroneday!
(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析——我以前真的很害羞,現(xiàn)在我敢當(dāng)眾唱歌了.——多么勇敢的女孩!我相信有一天你會(huì)成為明星.在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)bravegirl可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語動(dòng)詞)!brave以輔音音素開頭,不定冠詞用a.故選:D
11、MaryandI________thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn't
(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析瑪麗和我很快就適應(yīng)了新的大學(xué)生活,但湯姆沒有。adaptedto適應(yīng)。
12、Notonlyyoubutalsoshe()thesesongsverymuch.(1分)A、likeB、likesC、don'tlikeD、islike正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
13、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_.(1分)A、
run
aDIY
shopB、
make
or
repair
thingsC、
save
time
and
moneyD、
improve
the
quality
of
life正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
14、Thisistheschool__Mr.Smithoncetaught.
(1分)A、inthatB、whenC、whereD、there正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這就是史密斯先生曾經(jīng)教書的學(xué)校。這是一個(gè)表地點(diǎn)的定語從句句,先行詞是theschool用where引導(dǎo)
15、Itisdangerous()childrentoplay()fire.(1分)A、for;withB、for;/C、to;withD、to;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
16、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.
Sally:(1)
Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.
Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)
Toby:Thankyou.
Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)
Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.
Sally:That'snice.(4)
Toby:Umm,justone.
Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?
Toby:No,justEnglish.
Sally:Oh,Isee.
Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?
Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?
Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
17、—Howoldisshe?—________.
(1分)A、Yes,sheisB、Sheis20C、No,sheisnotD、Sheisadoctor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意為:她多大了。根據(jù)題意故選B。
18、Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.
(1分)A、worthB、priceC、valueD、prize正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
句意,這次火災(zāi)造成了數(shù)千英鎊的損失。worth此處用作不可數(shù)名詞,表示值……錢??键c(diǎn):本題重點(diǎn)考查詞匯點(diǎn)評(píng):解答這類題,要平時(shí)多積累,詞與詞之間細(xì)微的差別要細(xì)細(xì)琢磨體會(huì)。
19、Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge____
ofdesert____coveredtheland
(1分)A、number,hasB、quantity,hasC、number,haveD、quantity,have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致:第一空填quantity,因?yàn)閍numberof修飾可數(shù)名詞,第二空填has,因?yàn)閍largequantityof修飾不可數(shù)名詞,謂語和quantity的數(shù)保持一致,句意是:由于森林的毀壞,大量的沙漠覆蓋了土地。選B。
20、Thereisapeacefulandcalm_____inthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.
(1分)A、climateB、atmosphereC、systemD、situation正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析Aclimate氣候;Batmosphere氣氛;Csystem系統(tǒng);Dsituation狀況。句意:鄉(xiāng)村有平靜祥和的氣氛,不同于大城市。根據(jù)下方提到quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity故選B項(xiàng)。
21、Howmany________arethereinyourbedroom?
(1分)A、lightingB、lightsC、lightD、lightly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析howmany多少(后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù))。本句翻譯:你的房間里面有多少盞燈?
22、Confuciuswasagreat()His()arespreadallovertheworld.(1分)A、think;thoughtB、thoughts;thinkerC、thinker;thinkD、thinker;thoughts正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“孔子是一位偉大的思想家。他的思想傳遍了全世界?!倍ü谠~a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),所以排除A和B;根據(jù)下句的謂語動(dòng)詞are可知,主語要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除C。故選D。
23、—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—It________beJohn’s.It’s________smallforhim.
(1分)A、can’t;muchtooB、can’t;toomuchC、mustn’t;muchtooD、mustn’t;toomuch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析can’t不能,不可能;mustn’t禁止,不要。muchtoo中心詞是too,much此處做副詞表示程度,意思是太;toomuch中心詞是much,much此處意思是多,too作為副詞修飾much,意思是太多。句意:這是誰的襯衫?——不可能是約翰的。對(duì)于他來說太小。結(jié)合語境可知選A。
24、Letmeintroducemyself.I'mBill,().(1分)A、I'mgladB、It'sapleasureC、You'rewelcomeD、Nicetomeetyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
25、Mygrandfatherwasborn()acoldwintermorning()January,1948。(1分)A、in;inB、on;inC、on;onD、in;on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“我的爺爺出生在1948年1月一個(gè)寒冷的冬天的早晨?!本唧w到某一天的早、午、晚上要用介詞on;“一個(gè)寒冷的冬天的早晨”,所以用介詞on;季節(jié)、年份、月份前用介詞in。故選B。
26、Comeandseemewhenever________.
(1分)A、youareconvenientB、youwillbeconvenientC、itisconvenienttoyouD、itwillbeconvenienttoyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查固定句型。句意:無論何時(shí),只要你方便,就可以過來看我。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,此處是由whenever引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen,時(shí)間狀語從句中不能用將來時(shí),從而排除B、D項(xiàng);固定句型Itisconvenientfor/tosb表示在某人方便的時(shí)候,故排除A項(xiàng)。故選C。
27、
Thelambhadbecomeseparatedfromits______,soIjumpedoutofthetractortotendtoitwhileDonstayedinhisscat.(1分)A、kidsB、friendsC、ownerD、mother正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:小羊和它的媽媽走散了,所以我跳下拖拉機(jī)去照看它,而Don還坐在它的座位上。A.kids小孩;B.friends朋友;C.owner主人;D.mother媽媽。根據(jù)下文Lambandmother,可知小羊是和它的媽媽走散了。故選D。
28、Youarelate.Ifyou()afewminutesearlier,you()him.(1分)A、came;wouldmeetB、hadcome;wouldhavemetC、come;willmetD、come;wouldmeet正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“你遲到了。如果你早來幾分鐘,你就會(huì)遇見他?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與過去事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用haddone,主句用would/should/could/mighthavedone。故選B。
29、Wendy________averyspecialcostumeattheparty.
(1分)A、bewearingB、wearsC、wearD、weared正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析Wendy是第三人稱單數(shù)作主語,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)加“s”
30、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第3空填()。(1分)A、topB、courtC、backD、beginning正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。top意為“頂部”;court意為“球場”;back意為“背面”;beginning意為“開始”。根據(jù)下文的“hesawhiswayout”他看到了自己的出路可知,他能在籃球場上打敗任何人。故選B。
31、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?
B:Noproblem.(5)
A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第(5)空填()(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Do
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