2025年溫州科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年溫州科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(12)選（）(1分)A、Luckily

B、Surprisingly

C、Similarly

D、Unfortunately正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

2、Youwillstayhealthy________youdomoreexercises,suchasrunningandwalking．

(1分)A、ifB、howC、beforeD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意為“如果你多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如跑步和散步，你就會(huì)保持健康”．

3、Theradiosaystherewillbebeautifulsunshine________NorthChina．

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析廣播說中國北方將會(huì)有美麗的陽光。inNorthChina在華北

4、Pleasedon'tshout（）theboy.Heisright.(1分)A、atB、onC、withD、from正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

5、_________inchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.

(1分)A、LeftB、eingleftC、HavingleftD、Toleave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查動(dòng)名詞作主語和動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：他被留下負(fù)責(zé)購物中心使他沮喪了很久?？疾楦鶕?jù)后面的hasupset可知，空格處是作主語，故排除A、C項(xiàng)，這兩項(xiàng)不能作主語；根據(jù)leave與邏輯主語him是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，要用過去分詞，再根據(jù)作主語，用動(dòng)名詞形式，故選B。

6、Peoplenowinmanybigcitieshaveto________earlytoavoidtheheavytrafficinthemorning.

(1分)A、setoutB、putoutC、takeoutD、giveout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析在許多大城市的人們不得不早早出發(fā)，避免早晨擁擠的交通。A、

setout出發(fā);B、putout撲滅;C、takeout取出;D、giveout分發(fā)。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為A。

7、Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.(1分)A、thewayB、thewayinthatC、thewaywhichD、thewayofwhich正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查定語從句。句意：我不喜歡你和她說話的方式。先行詞是theway時(shí)，定語從句用inwhich/that或是不用關(guān)系代詞。故選A。點(diǎn)睛：考查定語從句一要看先行詞，而要看從句的成分，如果缺少主賓表，要用that或which但先行詞是theway的時(shí)候比較特殊，要特殊對待。

8、Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.

(1分)A、nervouslyandembarrassinglyB、nervousandembarrassedlyC、nervouslyandembarrassingD、nervousandembarrassed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查形容詞的用法。句意：當(dāng)輪到他發(fā)言時(shí)，他緊張尷尬地走到麥克風(fēng)前。形容詞在句中作狀語，具有副詞的功能。形容詞作狀語用時(shí)，一般用逗號將其與句子的其余部分隔開。這種狀語可位于句首、句末或句中。表示行為方式或伴隨狀況。表示意義上的增補(bǔ)，其邏輯主語是句子的主語，補(bǔ)全為定語從句：whowasnervousandembarrassed，故選D。

9、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）cl(ear)(1分)A、n(ear)B、l(ear)nC、h(ear)tD、w(ear)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析clear[kl??(r)]A.near[n??(r)]B.learn[l??n]C.heart[hɑ?t]D.wear[we?(r)]故選A.

10、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(3)選（）(1分)A、chickens

B、pigs

C、cats

D、dogs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

11、—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.

(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comedownD、comein正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析A、發(fā)生B、回來C、下來D、進(jìn)來。再來分析題意：——這全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了澆它們.顯然,應(yīng)該選A

12、—Whyhasn'tthedoctorstopped（）lunch?—Becauseheistoobusy（）adyingpatientintheoperationroom.(1分)A、tohave;tosaveB、tohave;savingC、having;savingD、having;tosave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查不定式和動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“一醫(yī)生為什么不停下來吃午飯呢?—-因?yàn)樗χ谑中g(shù)室搶救垂死的病人?！眘topdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”;bebusydoingsth.意為“忙于做某事”。故選B。

13、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto___.(1分)A、

watch

lots

of

filmsB、

buy

an

expensive

cameraC、

stop

in

most

citiesD、

take

many

films

and

something

else

with

him正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

14、Theycanplaysoccervery________

(1分)A、niceB、goodC、wellD、fine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析playwell玩得好。句意為他們玩足球玩的很好/踢得很好。

15、Youshouldtry（）aboutthecomingexam.(1分)A、don'tthinkB、nottothinkC、don'ttothinkD、notthink正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：“你應(yīng)該盡量不要考慮即將到來的考試?！眛rytodosth.“盡力做某事”,其否定形式為trynottodosth.“盡量不要做某事”。故選B。

16、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、t(oo)thB、w(oo)dC、g(oo)dD、f(oo)t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、—I'mgoinghikingthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—（）,butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.(1分)A、Sorry,Idon'tB、That'srightC、I'dlovetoD、Notatall正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——今天下午我要去徒步旅行。你愿意和我一起去嗎?我很想去，但我必須先完成作業(yè)?！盨orry,Idon't意為“對不起，我不去”;That'sright意為“那是對的”;I'dloveto意為“我樂意去”;Notatall意為“一點(diǎn)也不；不客氣”。英文中對于別人的邀請，即使自己忙而脫不開身，也應(yīng)該本著禮貌、委婉的原則。故選C。

18、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Whichisnottruetothepassage?(1分)A、

Some

Americans

now

stay

at

a

bed-and-breakfast

home

instead

of

at

hotel.B、

The

bed-and-breakfast

inns

are

private

homes

opened

to

vacation

visitors.C、

The

bed-and-breakfast

inns

have

been

popular

in

America

for

a

long

time.D、

The

owners

provide

a

morning

meal

for

their

visitors

and

a

room

for

the

night.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

19、Hesuggestedthatthey（）useatrickinsteadoffighting.(1分)A、shouldB、wouldC、doD、had正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、Theartpiecesinthemuseummadeof（）glassareworthwatching.I'dliketobuy（）toaddtothebeautyofmynewhouse.(1分)A、a;itB、/;oneC、a;oneD、/;it正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查零冠詞和代詞。句意為：“博物館里的玻璃藝術(shù)品值得一看。我想買一件來給我的新房子增色。”it為人稱代詞，用來指代上文中提到的同一事物；one為不定代詞，代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，指同類中的任何一個(gè)人或物；根據(jù)madeof可知，其后直接加材料，不需要使用冠詞，所以排除A和C;再根據(jù)句中artpiece可知，此處使用one,表示“眾多藝術(shù)品中的一件”,所以第二個(gè)空用one。故選B。

21、___greatfunwehadinDisneylandthissummer!

(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析今年夏天我們在迪斯尼樂園玩得多開心?。】疾楦袊@句的用法。What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語；How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語。故選B。

22、Climbingmountainswas______,soweallfelt_____.

(1分)A、tiring;tiredB、tired;tiringC、tiring;tiring.D、tired;tired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞,tiring令人疲的,用于形容物或事,tired疲憊的,用于形容人,Climbingmountains是事,we我們,人.故選:A

23、Iwouldlikeonatripto____Beijingnextweek.

(1分)A、goesB、goneC、goD、togo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析liketodo喜歡做某事

24、—Actuallynotalladsplaytricksoncustomers.—_____.Psasservethepubic

(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、YoumustbejokingC、Ican’tagreeD、Itcountsfornothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。AYoucansaythatagain你說得對！BYoumustbejoking你一定在開玩笑吧！CIcan’tagree我不同意；DItcountsfornothing這什么也算不上。句意：—實(shí)際上，并不是所有的廣告都欺騙顧客?！阏f的對，公益廣告就是為公眾服務(wù)的。BCD三項(xiàng)與上下文語意不搭配。故A項(xiàng)正確。

25、Hefoundhismobilephone___________.

(1分)A、stealB、beingstealingC、stolenD、tosteal正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手機(jī)被偷了。steal的完成時(shí)是stolen，發(fā)現(xiàn)手機(jī)已經(jīng)被偷走了要用完成時(shí)。

26、___beautifulthepictureis!

(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、Whata正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為What(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!或How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!故選A。

27、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?—Wehad______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析--你是怎么輸?shù)暨@場足球賽的？--我們的球員少了。他們有十一個(gè)，而我們只有九個(gè)！＂Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine＂可知是兩者之間進(jìn)行比較，要用形容詞的比較級，根據(jù)＂他們有十一名而我們只有九名＂可知有更少的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，A、less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，C、fewer,更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C。點(diǎn)評：本題考查形容詞比較級的用法，掌握不規(guī)則形容詞比較級的構(gòu)成及用法，根據(jù)語境選出正確答案

28、Theheavyraincan'tkeepus________onapicnic．

(1分)A、forgoingB、fromgoingC、ongoingD、going正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析大雨不能阻止我們?nèi)ヒ安?。keep...fromdoingsth.意為"阻止/防止……做某事"。

29、Thelectureisratherboring,and（）studentslikeit.(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

30、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第1空填（）。(1分)A、thoughtB、seenC、heardD、felt正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文講述的是一個(gè)箭術(shù)大師像平時(shí)一樣練習(xí)，在練習(xí)的過程中教會(huì)了學(xué)生一個(gè)道理——要實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，一定要知道目標(biāo)在哪里。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。thought意為“認(rèn)為”;seen意為“看見”;heard意為“聽見”;felt意為“感覺”。根據(jù)下文的“‘Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?'‘everyday,'’repliedhisstudent.”可知，他的學(xué)生已經(jīng)看過很多次了。故選B。

31、Youarelate.Ifyou（）minutesearlier,you（）him.(1分)A、came;wouldmeetB、hadcome;wouldhavemetC、come;willmeetD、hadcome;wouldmeet正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

32、Isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?

(1分)A、interestingsomethingB、interestinganythingC、somethinginterestingD、anythinginteresting.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)句意：今天的報(bào)紙上有有趣的東西嗎？不定代詞的修飾語要后置，疑問句用anything

33、Tomsaidthathewaslate