2025年天府新區(qū)信息職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年天府新區(qū)信息職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Let’schallenge_____inthefaceof_____.

(1分)A、us;difficultB、ourselves;difficultC、ourselves;difficultiesD、us;difficulty正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

2、Weshouldrespectthepeople________devotethemselvestofightingagainstCOVID-19.

(1分)A、whichB、whoC、whomD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們應(yīng)該尊重致力于與新冠病毒作戰(zhàn)的人們。分析句子可知，這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是thepeople，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，因此使用關(guān)系詞who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選B項(xiàng)。

3、Thestorieshetellsus________interesting.

(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他給我們講的故事很有趣。故事可數(shù)用復(fù)數(shù)

4、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第10空填（）。(1分)A、circlingB、protectingC、keepingD、changing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。circlng意為“轉(zhuǎn)圈”;protecting意為“保護(hù)”;keeping意為“保持”;changing意為“改變”。根據(jù)上文的“Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes”可知，此處指作者也在這個(gè)地方轉(zhuǎn)了很久。故選A。

5、MissLilikesthestudents（）questions.(1分)A、askB、askingC、toaskD、asked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

6、Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.

(1分)A、alone;alone;lonelyB、alone;lonely;lonelyC、lonely;lonely;aloneD、lonely;alone;alone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析雖然他一個(gè)人住在一個(gè)偏僻的山村里，但他一點(diǎn)也不感到孤獨(dú)。試題分析：alone為副詞adv單獨(dú)地；lonely為形容詞，表示孤獨(dú)的，帶有感情色彩，一般與feel連用，因此第一空用alone，而第二空為lonely，第三空也是lonely，故選答案為B。

7、Ithinkatleastoneofthestudents（）thissongbefore.(1分)A、havelearnedB、mustlearnC、haslearnedD、hadlearned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

8、Manyagirl（）interestedinlearningEnglishsongs.(1分)A、hasB、havebeenC、areD、is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

9、Look,________.

(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析瞧！這里來(lái)的出租車。倒裝句here+謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)

10、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第17空填（）。(1分)A、finishB、helpC、preventD、keep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。finish意為“完成”;help意為“幫助”;prevent意為“阻止”;keep意為“保持”。can'thelpdoing為固定搭配，意為“禁不住；忍不住”。此處指作者忍不住去問(wèn)她。故選B。

11、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）ref(er)(1分)A、f(ur)B、silv(er)C、int(er)viewD、east(er)n正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析題干與A選擇發(fā)??(r)，相同。其他發(fā)?(r)??音。

12、材料

Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.

Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands，anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).

Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup，anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.

Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、

The

Reason

Why

We

Stop

SmokingB、

Smoking

Is

a

Bad

HabitC、

Avoid

Danger

Spots

D、

What

We

Can

Do

to

Stop

Smoking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

13、________foreignfriendscometovisitChinaeveryyear.

(1分)A、MillionofB、MillionsofC、MillionD、Millions正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析每年有數(shù)百萬(wàn)外國(guó)朋友來(lái)中國(guó)訪問(wèn)。Millionsof數(shù)百萬(wàn)。

14、We（）Tom（）honestboy.(1分)A、think;isn'taB、think;isn'tanC、don'tthink;isaD、don'tthink;isan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查賓語(yǔ)從句否定轉(zhuǎn)移。句意為：“我們認(rèn)為Tom不是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩?！碑?dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think,并且主語(yǔ)是第一人稱，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，這時(shí)從句的否定詞一般要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來(lái)，即否定前移。honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以在修飾單數(shù)名詞boy時(shí)，前面要用不定冠詞an。故選D。

15、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(a)che(1分)A、(a)dditionB、(a)museC、m(a)pD、gr(a)de正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

16、

TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《覺(jué)醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.

(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析"句意：電視劇《覺(jué)醒時(shí)代》在網(wǎng)上獲得了9.2分的高分，備受關(guān)注和好評(píng)?？疾槊~辨析。power力量；wisdom智慧；praise贊揚(yáng)；wealth財(cái)富。根據(jù)“withahighscoreof9.2”可知，評(píng)分很高，所以備受贊揚(yáng)，故選C。"

17、We'retravelling（）aspeedofthirtymilesanhour.(1分)A、atB、inC、forD、by正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“我們以每小時(shí)三十英里的速度行進(jìn)?！盿taspeedof是固定搭配，意為“以……的速度”。故選A。

18、Todaypostcardsarethe____mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.

(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：現(xiàn)如今，明信片是世界上____流行的收藏品，僅次于郵票和硬幣。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處是指世界上第三大最流行的，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故選C

19、（）atthedoorbeforeentering,please.(1分)A、KnockedB、ToknockC、KnockingD、Knock正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查祈使句。句意為：“進(jìn)門前請(qǐng)敲門。”祈使句要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭，主語(yǔ)you通常不表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為祈使句。故選D。

20、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.

(1分)A、His

B、Mine

C、Hers

D、Yours正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：這不是我的字典。我的在那邊，在桌子上。考查代詞辨析。His他的；Mine我的；Hers她的；Yours你的/你們的。根據(jù)“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知，此處表示“我的”，故選B。

21、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)上文Weshouldsavepaperfromnow（我們應(yīng)該從現(xiàn)在開始節(jié)約紙張。）及下文Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.（我們可以使用每張紙的兩面，選擇瓶裝飲料而不是紙袋裝飲料。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)“那么我們?nèi)绾喂?jié)約紙張呢？”

22、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（4）選()

(1分)A、lendB、useC、answerD、choose正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為如果您正在等待新的手機(jī)，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要幾個(gè)可以使用手機(jī)的朋友。

23、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、beside

B、besides

C、of

D、like正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

24、——Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon——I'msorry,David,butI________meetmycousinatthetrainstation.

(1分)A、havetoB、canC、mayD、could正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：--艾倫，我們今天下午去書店么？--大衛(wèi)，不好意思，但是我不得不去火車站接我的表弟?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。haveto不得不；can能；may可能；could是can的過(guò)去式，能。根據(jù)“meetmycousinatthetrainstation”可知此處表達(dá)的是“不得不”，用haveto。故選A。

25、TheBlueSkyHotelis________GeorgeStreet．

(1分)A、inB、onC、nextD、between正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析inthestreet：指在這條街的區(qū)域范圍內(nèi)。onthestreet：指在這條街的路面上。據(jù)題意選B

26、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(ch)angeB、(ch)anceC、(ch)urchD、(ch)emistry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

27、—Inmyopinion,we'resupposedtoencouragechildrentoplayoutdoorsinsteadofwatchingTV.-（）,Itwillprotecttheireyes.(1分)A、IagreewithyouB、Yes,pleaseC、NevermindD、Ihopenot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—-在我看來(lái)，我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子們?cè)趹敉馔嬉皇强措娨暋?—我同意你的觀點(diǎn)，這會(huì)保護(hù)他們的眼睛。”Iagreewithyou意為“我同意你的觀點(diǎn)”;Yes,please意為“是的，請(qǐng)”;Nevermind意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;Ihopenot意為“我希望不會(huì)”。根據(jù)insteadofwatchingTV和protecttheireyes可知，空格處表達(dá)的是同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。故選A。

28、Youhadbetter（）homeatonce.Don'tkeepyourmother（）.(1分)A、to;waitB、going;waitingC、togo;towaitD、go;waiting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

29、MayIhave________tea,please?

(1分)A、someB、anyC、theD、alot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析tea是不可數(shù)名詞，some既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

30、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.MostscientistsbelieveEgyptiancivilizationdeveloped（）(1分)A、4,500yearsagoB、6,000yearsagoC、12,000yearsagoD、30,000yearsago正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“TheresearchersaidFgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.”可知，研究人員說(shuō)埃及文明早在三萬(wàn)年前就已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了，而不是大多數(shù)專家所相信的4500年前。故選A。

31、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalst