2025年威海海洋職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年威海海洋職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Youngboysreallygrowfast.Bothofmysonsarealready________thanIam.

(1分)A、shorterB、smallerC、clevererD、taller正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析由前句“長得快”，可知用tall的比較級。小男孩真的長得很快。我的兩個兒子都已經(jīng)比我高了。

2、--____isyouryoungersister?--Sheis16yearsold.

(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowsoonD、Howold正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析-你的妹妹幾歲了？-她16歲了。Howold多少歲，故選D

3、Johnopenedthedoor.Therehehadneverseenbefore.

(1分)A、agirldidstandB、agirlstoodC、didagirlstandD、stoodagirl正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查全部倒裝。句意：John打開門，門外站著一個他以前從未見過的女孩。。固定句式therebe句式本身就是一個倒裝句，there是一個副詞，副詞放在了句首，且主語是名詞的時候，要使用全部倒裝的形式。本題的there放在了句首，后面句子的主語是agirl是一個名詞，定語從句hehadneverseenbefore是修飾先行詞agirl的。故D正確。

4、—________didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?—Whilewe________achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.

(1分)A、When;havehadB、When;werehavingC、While;arehavingD、While;have正確答案選項：參考答案：B

5、Thereisatelephone_______theroom.

(1分)A、onB、inC、fromD、out正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：房間里有一部電話。電話在房間內(nèi)部用in，所以選B

6、Itis（）fineweather（）wecangoonapicnictoday.(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、sucha:thatD、too;to正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“今天天氣這么好，我們可以去野餐?！眘uch…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，其中such后跟名詞，weather是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不能用冠詞修飾。故選B。

7、Sheis（）girltospeakoutinthepublicplaces.(1分)A、tooshyB、tooshyaC、toashyD、atooshy正確答案選項：參考答案：B

8、Itisnecessarytobuildmodernpowerstationswhichwillproduceelectricityas＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿aspossible.

(1分)A、effectiveB、efficientlyC、efficientD、inefficient正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析建設(shè)現(xiàn)代化的發(fā)電站，使發(fā)電效率盡可能高，是十分必要的。efficientlyasadv.aspossible因為前面是動詞produce,所以這里是efficiently，故選B

9、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災(zāi)）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?______

(1分)A、TheFatherofhybridRice.

B、Howtogrowrice.C、Differentricespecies.

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

10、China’sentryintoWTOhasagreatinfluence＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿everyChinese.

(1分)A、uponB、toC、withD、in正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析中國加入WTO對每個中國人都有很大的影響。本題考查考生對固定短語搭配“haveinfluenceon(upon)”的掌握情況。

11、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(1分)A、AmeetinginSongdo.B、Acityofthefuture.C、Aplantobuildahouse.D、Areportonpublichealth.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析段落大意題。通讀第二段可知，主要談?wù)摿嗽谖磥淼腟ongdo城市，每家每戶都有遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng)控制著機(jī)器進(jìn)行運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，教育、衛(wèi)生健康、政府服務(wù)都會納入該系統(tǒng)。由此可推斷出本段主要談?wù)摰氖俏磥淼某鞘?。故選B。

12、Thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.____,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredeverythinghadbeentieddown.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarred.

(1分)A、Therefore

B、Instead

C、Meanwhile

D、Moreover正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：相反，他急忙跑到外面去準(zhǔn)備迎接風(fēng)暴來襲。ATherefore因此；BInstead反而；CMeanwhile同時；DMoreover而且上文提到農(nóng)場主本來想立即解雇這個人，結(jié)果相反，他自己跑到外面為風(fēng)暴做好準(zhǔn)備去了。故選B。（相對關(guān)系）"

13、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnyday_____sowonderful.

(1分)A、tastesB、smellsC、soundsD、feels正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在這樣一個陽光明媚的日子里去爬山的主意棒極了。考查動詞，A、品嘗起來；B、聞起來；C、聽起來；D、感覺，結(jié)合語境可知，應(yīng)該是＂聽起來＂。點評，系動詞本身有一定的詞義，要區(qū)分系動詞的區(qū)別，掌握一些固定用法，根據(jù)具體的語境選擇系動詞的正確用法

14、Wewantto_______thewindowswithpapercuts.

(1分)A、sweepB、paintC、decorateD、cut正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析我們想用剪紙裝飾窗戶。decorate…with…意為“用……裝飾……”。

15、Therearesomanyspellingmistakesinthecomposition,andIhavetowritetheletteroutagain.ItmeansIwill_________.

(1分)A、startfromscratchB、killthefattedcalfC、costanarmandalegD、givethecoldshoulder正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：作文里有這么多拼寫錯誤，我不得不把信再寫一遍。這意味著我將從頭開始。Astartfromscratch從頭開始；Bkillthefattedcalf設(shè)宴款待；Ccostanarmandaleg花費很大；Dgivethecoldshoulder冷漠對待。分析句子可知，不得不從頭開始再寫信。故選A。

16、Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.

(1分)A、arebeingusedB、havebeenusedC、hasbeenusedD、hadbeenused正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：防治空氣污染的每種可能的方式都被使用了，但是天空還是不明朗。But后的句子使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以前半句表達(dá)的意思是到目前為止，所有可能的方法都試了，所以時態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。句子中means意為方法、手段，是單數(shù)形式。every+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式表示單數(shù)意義，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選C。

17、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項：參考答案：A

18、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第14空填（）。(1分)A、outoftouchB、incommonC、outofreachD、intouch正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查短語辨析。outoftouch意為“失去聯(lián)系”;incommon意為“共同的”;outofreach意為“夠不著”;intouch為“能達(dá)到的”。根據(jù)下文的“assheneveransweredthe…whenIcalledher”可知，作者與她失去了聯(lián)系。故選A。

19、Mikeisalwaysgentleand__________.Heisamanofculture.

(1分)A、pleasedB、amazingC、happyD、polite正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

句意：邁克總是彬彬有禮，他是一個有文化修養(yǎng)的人。Apleased高興的；Bamazing令人吃驚的；Chappy高興的；Dpolite有禮貌的。根據(jù)后文Heisamanofculture.可推知，是講文化修養(yǎng)方面的，故選D。

20、—HowdidyoucometoBaoying—Byhigh-speedrail.It________meonly28minutestogethere.

(1分)A、spentB、paidC、lostD、took正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——你是怎么來寶應(yīng)的？——坐高鐵。只花了我28分鐘就到了這里。考查動詞辨析。spent花費，主語是人；paid付款，主語是人；lost失去；took花費，主語是it或物。根據(jù)“It…meonly28minutestogethere.”可知，此處是“ittakes/tooksb+時間+todosth”句型，故選D。

21、___acoldwintermorning,heleft____Japan.

(1分)A、In;forB、On;forC、In;toD、On;to正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)第一個設(shè)空處后面的時間___acoldwintermorning可知句子中的時間狀語是具體到某一天的早晨，所以用介詞on。in+年、月、季節(jié)等；at+時間點；on+具體的某一天或某一天的早中晚。第二個設(shè)空處表示去某地用leavefor+地點；表示出發(fā)去某地則用leave+地點，故選B。

22、（）,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.(1分)A、AslongasIhavetraveledB、NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC、MuchasIhavetraveledD、AsIhavetraveledsomuch正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析依據(jù)主、從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系判斷可知，此處應(yīng)表示讓步。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語時，可將副詞提前構(gòu)成部分倒裝，故D項語序錯誤；aslongas表示條件；nowthat表示原因，均不符合語境。題意:盡管我旅游過很多地方，但我從未見過像約翰那么有能力的人。

23、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby（）(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“中學(xué)生必須學(xué)會自學(xué)。”byoneself表示“獨自地”,句子的主語Middleschoolstudents為復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以反身代詞用themselves。故選D。

24、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、turn

B、close

C、pull

D、see正確答案選項：參考答案：A

25、WhenwesayMissZhaoisapopularteacher,wemean________.

(1分)A、sheworkshardB、sheteacheswellC、sheisbeautifulD、sheisagoodteachertothestudents正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：當(dāng)我們說趙老師是個非常受歡迎的老師時，我們要表達(dá)的意思是......D句意符合：她對同學(xué)們來說是一位好老師。

26、I'mnotinterestedinthenewmovieatall，________itisverypopular.

(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、sothatD、eventhough正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意:我對這部新電影一點也不感興趣，雖然它是非常受歡迎的。because因為;if如果;sothat以便，所以;eventhough雖然﹔盡管。根據(jù)上下句:我對這部新電影一點也不感興趣，雖然它是非常受歡迎的。逐個帶入選項，只有D選項的意思最合適。故選:D。

27、Hi,boysandgirls!Takeiteasyandbelievein（）·(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、yourselvesD、themselves正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“嗨!同學(xué)們!放松點，要相信你們自己。”Take為動詞原形，該句為祈使句，反身代詞用第二人稱，由boysandgirls可知，反身代詞為第二人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式。believeinoneself意為“相信某人自己”。故選C。

28、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、students

B、teachers

C、classmates

D、parents正確答案選項：參考答案：C

29、-Heisarealsportsman______heisnotverywell-known.-______.Besides,heisyoung.

(1分)A、though;IamafraidnotB、since;YouaresureC、evenif;IagreeabsolutelyD、because;That'sthatpoint正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查從屬連詞和日常用語。句意：---盡管他不是很有名，但他是個真正的運(yùn)動員。---我完全同意。而且，他還年輕。根據(jù)第一個空格前后的內(nèi)容，可判斷出本句為though或者evenif引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句；根據(jù)besides后的內(nèi)容，可判斷出空格處應(yīng)填入表示贊同對方的話語，故選C。

30、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）with