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2025年廣東財貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Plantingmoretreesonthesidesoftheroad()agoodwaytomakeourcitymorebeautiful.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“在路邊種更多的樹是讓我們的城市變得更加美麗的好方法?!眴蝹€的動名詞短語作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。
2、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()g(oo)d(1分)A、z(oo)B、c(oo)lC、f(oo)dD、l(oo)k正確答案選項:參考答案:D
3、—Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus,Granny?—Oh,dear,I’musedtothelifeinthecountry.Ithink____lifehereis.
(1分)A、morecomfortableB、lesscomfortableC、themostcomfortableD、theleastcomfortable正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——奶奶,你愿意去城里和我們一起住嗎?——哦,親愛的,我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了鄉(xiāng)村的生活。我覺得這里的生活更舒適。A、morecomfortable更舒適的;B、lesscomfortable不舒適的;C、themostcomfortable最舒適的;D、theleastcomfortable最不舒適的。根據(jù)上文Oh,dear,I'musedtothelifeinthecountry.可知下文是在這兒的生活更舒服。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
4、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—She_____ontheplayground.
(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析-看!那女孩在做什么?-她正在操場上跑步。正在進行時,用isrunning
5、--What'shermother?--Sheis().(1分)A、asingeranddancerB、asingerandadancerC、thesingerandthedancerD、singerandadancer正確答案選項:參考答案:A
6、Callthepoliceforhelpwhenyouare________.
(1分)A、dangerousB、dangerC、indangerD、inthedanger正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析當(dāng)你處于危險中時,請報警求助.indanger處于危險之中
7、Myfathertaughtme________theguitarlastsummer.
(1分)A、howtoplayB、whattoplay?C、playingD、whentoplay正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:去年夏天,我爸爸教我彈吉他。考查“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。howtoplay怎么玩;whattoplay玩什么;playing玩,現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞結(jié)構(gòu);whentoplay什么時候玩;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“教我如何彈吉他”,英語中“如何”是how,所以這里應(yīng)該用howtoplay做賓語補足語,故選A。
8、Thehotelisveryold.It’soneof____buildingsinthecity.
(1分)A、oldB、olderC、theoldestD、oldest正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意這家旅館很舊,是城里最古老的建筑物之一,A舊的,形容詞原級。B更舊的,比較級。C最舊的,最高級。D最高級前通常加the。結(jié)合語境oneof……之一,由buildingsinthecity在城市里的建筑,可知三者以上比較,用最高級theoldest最舊的.故選C。
9、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
What'stheauthor'spurposebywritingthefourthparagraph?(1分)A、
To
let
readers
know
why
his
ideas
are
new.B、
To
explain
more
easily
what
the
functions
of
the
PIN
and
the
console
are.C、
To
explain
the
importance
of
the
PIN
and
the
console.D、
To
let
readers
know
how
special
his
house
is.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
10、Lastweek,five()studentstookpartinthesportsmeetinginourschool.(1分)A、hundredB、thousandsC、hundredsofD、thousandsof正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查基數(shù)詞。句意為:“上周,我們學(xué)校500名學(xué)生參加了運動會。”hundred或thousand前有基數(shù)詞修飾時,hundred或thousand不加-s,且后不加of。故選A。
11、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第9空填()。(1分)A、takeB、carryC、fetchD、load正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。take意為“拿”;carry意為“搬運”;fetch意為“取來”;load意為“裝載,承載”。根據(jù)toHighLadder可知,第一份工作是把貨物搬運到HighLadder。故選B。
12、材料A:Goodevening.(1)
B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.
A:(2)
B:No,Iwantsomelightones.
A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.
B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)
A:Whatcolordoyoulike?
B:Brownorblue.
A:Herearethebrownones.
B:OK.(4)
A:75dollars.
B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.
A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(5)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項:參考答案:G
13、Lastnightmygrandfatherwas________afootballmatch___TV.
(1分)A、watch;onB、watching;inC、watching;onD、watch;at正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析昨晚我祖父在電視上看足球比賽。過去進行時用ing,watchon固定短語,看電視
14、Helen,themorecarefulyouareduringtheexam,thefewer()you'llmake.(1分)A、mistakeB、mistakesC、decisionD、decisions正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“Helen,在考試中你越是仔細(xì),你犯的錯誤就越少?!眆ew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除A和C;根據(jù)句意和語境可知,考試時越仔細(xì),犯的錯誤就越少,所以排除D。故選B。
15、—Ms.Wang,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkintwodays.—Don'tworry.I'llgiveyou()days.(1分)A、twoanotherB、twomoreC、moretwoD、twomany正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“------王女士,我恐怕兩天內(nèi)完成不了這項工作。——別擔(dān)心。我再給你兩天時間。”another+數(shù)詞=數(shù)詞+more,表示“再幾個”。故選B。
16、WhenwesayMissZhaoisapopularteacher,wemean________.
(1分)A、sheworkshardB、sheteacheswellC、sheisbeautifulD、sheisagoodteachertothestudents正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:當(dāng)我們說趙老師是個非常受歡迎的老師時,我們要表達的意思是......D句意符合:她對同學(xué)們來說是一位好老師。
17、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?(1分)A、Cisco.B、IBM.C、Siemens.D、Microsoft.正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.”可知,建立未來城市Songdo的構(gòu)想是由Cisco公司提出的。故選A。
18、Myuncleisa________.Hesendspeoplehereandthere.
(1分)A、factoryworkerB、secretaryC、driverD、hotelmanager正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析factoryworker工人;secretary秘書;driver司機;hotelmanager旅館經(jīng)理。我叔叔是個司機,他經(jīng)常派人到這到那。
19、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第15空填()。(1分)A、grammarB、mistakeC、expressionD、word正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。grammar意為“語法”;mistake意為“錯誤”;expression意為“表達”;word意為“單詞”。thatis后的內(nèi)容是用來對前面的話解釋說明的,作者表達的是沒有語法的英語。故選A。
20、Bequiet!Thechild()(1分)A、sleepsB、sleptC、issleepingD、hadslept正確答案選項:參考答案:C
21、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(9)選()(1分)A、late
B、latest
C、later
D、lately正確答案選項:參考答案:B
22、Doesyourfatherstillsmoke?-No,hehassucceededin________smokingforthreeyears.
(1分)A、givesupB、giveupC、givingupD、gaveup正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:--你父親還抽煙嗎?--不,他已經(jīng)成功戒煙三年了。succeedindoing成功做某事,介詞in后接動名詞作賓語。故選C項。
23、—Iwenttotheparkyesterday.—().ButIdidn'tseeyou.(1分)A、SodoIB、SodidIC、NeitherdidID、NeitherIdid正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“我昨天去公園了?!?我也去了,但是我沒有看到你。”英語中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”。根據(jù)“Iwenttotheparkyesterday.”可知該句表達的是肯定,且上句的謂語動詞是一般過去時的實義動詞,所以應(yīng)用助動詞did。故選B。
24、Manyagirl()interestedinlearningEnglishsongs.(1分)A、hasB、havebeenC、areD、is正確答案選項:參考答案:D
25、Wearedoing____________
(1分)A、ourhomeworksB、ushomeworkC、wehomeworkD、ourhomework正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析做作業(yè)的短語是doone’shomework,本文的主語是我們,故用our,homework是不可數(shù)名詞,故本題選D。
26、—Whathappenedoverthere?—Theyargued________thewaiter________thepriceofthemeal.
(1分)A、to;forB、against;overC、for;atD、with;about正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞辨析。arguewithsbaboutsth,就某事與某人爭吵。句意:-那邊出什么事了?-他們就餐費的價格與服務(wù)員爭論。故選D??键c:考查介詞辨析
27、Thisishislatestsong.Theunderlinedpart"latest"means__________.
(1分)A、newestB、oldestC、mostsuccessfulD、mostinteresting正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析latest-最近的,最新的,newest最新的
28、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(8)選()(1分)A、If
B、Because
C、Though
D、As正確答案選項:參考答案:A
29、—Haveagoodweekend!—________.
(1分)A、Sure,IwillB、Yes,noproblemC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Ofcourse.Don’tworry正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:——祝你周末愉快!——謝謝。你也一樣。根據(jù)上句內(nèi)容Haveagoodweekend,可知此處應(yīng)表感謝,感謝之后,再同樣祝福對方也有一個愉快的周末。故選C項。
30、Hewasn't()toliftthecase.(1分)A、toostrongB、enoughstrongC、strongenoughD、sostrong正確答案選項:參考答案:C
31、There________somemilkintheglass.
(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析謂語一般與謂語動詞后面最近的主語保持一致.本句中主語milk是不可數(shù)名詞,故be動詞用單數(shù)is。
32、MayIspeaktoMr.Brown,please?—________
(1分)A、I'msorryIcan't.B、Goodmorning.ThisisSunshineHotel.C、MayItakeamessageD、Justamomentplease.I'llputyouthrough.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析-請問布朗先生在嗎?-請稍等,我?guī)湍憬油ā對不起,不能;B早上好這是陽光旅館;C需要我?guī)湍闵涌谛艈幔籇請等一下,我?guī)湍憬油?/p>
33、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptremembering
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