2025年昆明藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年昆明藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Excuseme!Youcan'ttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign.Itsays“NOPHOTOS”.—Sorry,I（）it.(1分)A、didn'tseeB、amgoingtoseeC、won'tseeD、don'tsee正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查一般過去時(shí)的否定句。句意為：“抱歉，這里不能拍照，看這個(gè)標(biāo)志寫著‘禁止拍照’。對(duì)不起，我沒有看見它?！备鶕?jù)Sorry可知是剛剛沒看見，即在對(duì)方告訴他這里不能拍照之前不知道，因此用一般過去時(shí)的否定形式，在動(dòng)詞see前用didn't,動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。

2、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

(1分)A、walkedB、flewC、racedD、looked

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Henry在大街上疾馳，并且闖紅燈。10.Awalked走；Bflew飛；Craced賽跑；Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知，司機(jī)開的飛快，racethrough“疾馳”。故選C。

3、—Dowehavetoreadanythingnextweek,MrWu—Sure,You________toreadBlackBeautyfrompages58to85.

(1分)A、wereexpectedB、willexpectC、areexpectingD、areexpected正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——吳老師，下周我們一定要讀一些什么嗎

——當(dāng)然，你們要讀《黑駿馬》從58頁到85頁?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)上文“Dowehavetoreadanythingnextweek,MrWu

”結(jié)合“Sure,You…toreadBlackBeautyfrompages58to85.”可知主語和謂語動(dòng)詞expect之間存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，即be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，主語是you，be動(dòng)詞用are，expect的過去分詞是expected，故選D。

4、—________doeshelikeblue?—Becausehelikesthesky.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhenC、WhyD、How正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析why是為什么

5、Yourbooksareeverywhere．Please________．

(1分)A、putawayitB、putitawayC、putawaythemD、putthemaway正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析你的書到處都是，請(qǐng)把它們收起來。putaway意為＂收起：收拾好＂為動(dòng)詞＋副詞結(jié)構(gòu)短語，代詞作其賓語時(shí)，只能放put與away中間，由于代詞指代的yourbooks是復(fù)數(shù)，故用them。

6、Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath____uptothehouse.

(1分)A、leadingB、leadsC、ledD、tolead正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：看那兒——有一條很長(zhǎng)的蜿蜒通向房子的小路。橫線部分做定語修飾path，因?yàn)镻ath與leadto構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞來修飾path。故選A。

7、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?(1分)A、

To

see

old

friends.

B、

To

call

on

teachers

they

remember.C、

To

watch

the

football

game.

D、

To

see

their

parents.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

8、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(th)ickB、(th)inkC、fa(th)erD、ba(th)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

9、Ienjoyplayingbadminton.WhenI’mrunningwithabatinmyhand,Idon’tworryabout________.

(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、everythingD、nothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我喜歡打羽毛球。當(dāng)我手里拿著球拍跑步時(shí)，我什么都不擔(dān)心。考查復(fù)合不定代詞。something某件事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing沒什么事。根據(jù)“Idon’tworryabout”可知，不擔(dān)心任何事情，否定句應(yīng)用anything，故選B。

10、I'mnotinterestedinthenewmovieatall，________itisverypopular.

(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、sothatD、eventhough正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:我對(duì)這部新電影一點(diǎn)也不感興趣，雖然它是非常受歡迎的。because因?yàn)?if如果;sothat以便，所以;eventhough雖然﹔盡管。根據(jù)上下句:我對(duì)這部新電影一點(diǎn)也不感興趣，雖然它是非常受歡迎的。逐個(gè)帶入選項(xiàng)，只有D選項(xiàng)的意思最合適。故選:D。

11、—Sitdown,please!—________

(1分)A、HelloB、ThankyouC、YousitdownD、Nice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、Mr.Smith（）metobuyseveral（）eggsforthedinner.(1分)A、asked;dozenB、suggested;dozensofC、had;dozenD、persuaded;dozens正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

13、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音e不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、flewB、grewC、fewD、threw正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、MynameisRobert,（）mostofmyfriendscallmeBobforshort.(1分)A、thenB、insteadC、howeverD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

15、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.

(1分)A、Yes，itisB、No，itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-你的畫真漂亮-謝謝情景交際用語。被別人夸獎(jiǎng)處于禮貌，應(yīng)該表達(dá)對(duì)別人的感謝。

16、—Hey，areyoufreefordinnertonight?—________Mycousinsareontheway，andI’11havedinnerwiththemtonigh.

(1分)A、Takeyourtime.B、I’msorry,no.C、Welldone.D、Whynot?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：——嘿,今晚你有空吃飯嗎?——對(duì)不起，我不能。我的堂兄弟將要來，我今晚將與他們共進(jìn)晚餐。ATakeyourtime.不急，慢慢來；BI’msorry,no.對(duì)不起，我不能；CWelldone.干得好，做的不錯(cuò)；DWhynot?為什么不呢？結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。

17、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第12空填（）。(1分)A、foreignB、richC、fantasyD、freedom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞和名詞詞義辨析。foreign意為“外國的”;rich意為“富裕的”;fantasy意為“幻想”;freedom意為“自由”。highabovetheclouds是指云層之上虛無縹緲的，所以推斷是夢(mèng)幻陸地。故選C。

18、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第13空填（）。(1分)A、WhileB、AlthoughC、BecauseD、Therefore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。while意為“雖然；盡管”;although意為“雖然；盡管”;because意為“因?yàn)椤?therefore意為“因此”。therefore表結(jié)果；while與although表讓步；because表原因。根據(jù)上下句語境，故選D。

19、Thiskindofricedumpling_______yuanxiaomeansgoodluck.

(1分)A、callB、callsC、calledD、calling正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這種叫元宵的餃子意味著好運(yùn)。過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾前面的名詞dumpling。

20、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)下文Hemadepaperfromwood（他用木頭做紙）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，這里應(yīng)問“蔡倫當(dāng)時(shí)用什么材料造紙？”

21、Muchtomy_______,Iamunabletoacceptyourinvitation.

(1分)A、faultB、failureC、pleasureD、regret正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查名詞詞義辨析。Afault過錯(cuò)；Bfailure失??；Cpleasure快樂；Dregret遺憾；句意：讓我遺憾的是，我不能接受你的邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句意說明D正確。

22、Theoldcouplewere（）becausetheyhada（）tripinAustralia.(1分)A、pleased;pleasureB、pleased;pleasantC、pleasant;pleasedD、please;pleased正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“這對(duì)老夫婦很高興，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)诎拇罄麃喌穆眯泻苡淇??！眕leased為形容詞，意為“高興的”,修飾人；pleasant為形容詞，意為“愉快的”,修飾物。第一個(gè)空格處用形容詞pleased作表語修飾主語Theoldcouple;第二個(gè)空格用形容詞pleasant作定語修飾名詞trip,故選B。

23、LiWenliangisabravedoctor________isknowntomillionsofChinesepeople.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、whatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:李文亮是一位勇敢的醫(yī)生，被許多中國人所熟知。考查定語從句。A、who誰;B、which哪一個(gè);C、what什么;D、when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞為doctor,指人，且關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A。

24、Lily'sbottleis________.Give________afullone.

(1分)A、full;hers;B、empty;herC、empty;usD、full;us正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析莉莉的瓶子是空的。給她一個(gè)完整的。empty是空的，形容瓶子是空的。

25、Theproblemis_____wecanimproveourreadingskillsinsuchashorttime.

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析問題是我們?nèi)绾尾拍茉谌绱硕痰臅r(shí)間內(nèi)提高我們的閱讀技能．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是表語從句；在表語從句中：when作時(shí)間狀語；what可以作主語，賓語和表語，不能作狀語；how作方式狀語；that不作任何成分；根據(jù)句意可知，從句中缺少的是方式狀語。本題考查了表語從句的用法，首先應(yīng)了解表語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)；其次要熟練掌握各連接詞在表語從句中的用法。

26、HanMeimanhas“morethan”thirtystorybooksinherbookshelf.引號(hào)里面的詞可以用以下哪個(gè)詞替代？（）

(1分)A、overB、toomanyC、muchtooD、quiteafew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析韓美曼的書架上有三十多本故事書。morethan意為“超過”

27、Thefamousscientistgrewup（）hewasbornandin1930hecametoWuhan.(1分)A、whenB、wheneverC、whereD、wherever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

28、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】ThesmartalarmclockcanNOT()(1分)A、improveoursleepB、controlourweightC、recordoursleepcyclesD、controlthetemperatureinthebedroom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄的介紹可知，這種新型的智能鬧鐘可以改善睡眠；可以控制臥室的溫度、光線甚至空氣質(zhì)量，幫助你擁有一個(gè)完美的睡眠環(huán)境；它還可以記錄你的睡眠周期，但不能控制你的體重。故選B。

29、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister（）(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意為：“這個(gè)淘氣的男孩總是讓他妹妹哭?！笔挂蹌?dòng)詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，即makesb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。

30、I______asurprisewhenIsawabigsnakenearourtent.

(1分)A、getsB、getC、gotD、getting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析當(dāng)我看到帳篷附近有一條大蛇時(shí)，我大吃一驚?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)。get得到;gets是get的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,got是get的過去式形式,getting是get的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。根據(jù)句中saw是動(dòng)詞see的過去式,可知此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般