2025年曲靖職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年曲靖職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、--I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.--（）.(1分)A、NotatallB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、ThankyouallthesameD、I'msorrytohearthat正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：對不起，我不能幫你。沒關(guān)系。在對方不能幫助的情況下，也要說沒關(guān)系，表示感謝的話，故答案選C.

2、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、play(ed)B、preferr(ed)C、employ(ed)D、provid(ed)正確答案選項：參考答案：D

3、I

wasabouttoenterthecinemawhenThearda

voice_____"Danger!Keepout".

(1分)A、calledB、beingcalledC、callingD、tocall正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析我剛要進(jìn)入辦公室，這時聽到有人在外面大聲喊：＂地震了?。⒃谶@里從句用的是一般過去時，表示＂當(dāng)…時＂用when;while引導(dǎo)的從句通常用進(jìn)行時，表示動作延續(xù)的過程，故選B。本題主要考查連詞的用法，比較和分析選項中連詞的不同含義及其用法是解答該題的關(guān)鍵；還要根據(jù)句中信息正確推測該句句意，明白前后句子之間的關(guān)系，才能更好地判斷出所要用的連詞，進(jìn)而作出解答

4、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第13空填（）。(1分)A、desperatelyB、unwillinglyC、hopefullyD、fortunately正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。desperately意為“絕望地”;unwillingly意為“不愿意地”;hopefully意為“滿懷希望地”;fortunately意為“幸運地”。此處指作者很幸運地找到了工作。故選D。

5、—WouldyouliketogototheCityPark?—I'mnotsure.IfMikedoesn't,（）(1分)A、soIwillB、neitherIwillC、sowillID、neitherwillI正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——你想去城市公園嗎?——我不確定。如果Mike不去，我也不去?！备鶕?jù)“IfMikedoesn't”可知是否定句?？崭裉幹髡Z與Mike是兩個不同的人，所以應(yīng)用neither引導(dǎo)表否定的倒裝句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“Neither/Nor+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句要用一般將來時。故選D。

6、Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.

(1分)A、recover

B、review

C、require

D、remember正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。Recover恢復(fù)；require需要，要求；review回顧，總結(jié)符合句意，故選B。

7、Mysistercameintomyroom（）apieceofcakeinherhand.(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“我妹妹手里拿著一塊蛋糕走進(jìn)我的房間。”根據(jù)cameintomyroom和inherhand可知，應(yīng)該是“帶有”。故選C。

8、Beijingis（）capitalof（）People'sRepublicof（）China.(1分)A、a;the;theB、the;the;/C、the;the;theD、the;a;the正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析中國就一個首都表示獨一無二的事物的時候要加the

中國的全稱中華人民共和國thePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC)這是固定的

9、Jennypromisedtocomeearlybutshehasnot（）yet.(1分)A、turnedoverB、turnedoffC、turneddownD、turnedup正確答案選項：參考答案：D

10、Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

(1分)A、who

B、whom

C、whose

D、whoever正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句關(guān)系詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，aperson作整個句子的主語，而aperson合e-mailcount的關(guān)系是所有關(guān)系，故選C符合。

11、（）ofmyparentsenjoyedthemovie,becausetheywere（）tiredlastnight.Theynearlyfellasleep!(1分)A、None;bothB、Neither;allC、Neither;bothD、None;all正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“我父母都沒有好好看這部電影。因為昨晚他們太累了，幾乎要睡著了?！备鶕?jù)myparents可知，指的是兩個人，所以排除A和D;句中的they指代的是前面的parents,所以排除B。故選C。

12、＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿theinterruption,hewasn’tabletofinishhisexercisebeforetheclasswasover.

(1分)A、InsteadofB、BecauseofC、DespiteofD、Inspiteof正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析由于受到干擾，他沒能在下課前完成練習(xí)。Becauseof因為;由于。A、Insteadof而不是；C、Despiteof盡管；D、Inspiteof盡管

13、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.

(1分)A、someB、anyC、manyD、a正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析杯子里沒有一點牛奶。some和any均可修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句，many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，a置于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選B?？键c：考查不定代詞。

14、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

From

the

last

two

paragraphs

we

can

learn

that

when

we

arrive

in

America

to

visitan

American

friend,we

will

probably

be

__.(1分)A、

warmly

welcomed

at

the

airportB、

offered

a

ride

to

his

homeC、

treated

hospitably

at

his

homeD、

treated

to

dinner

in

a

restaurant正確答案選項：參考答案：C

15、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

Whywecalledit“dangerousdriving”?(1分)A、

There

was

a

dangerous

thief

in

the

taxi.B、

Mr.

Hart

driving

dangerously

to

attract

the

police's

attention.C、

It

would

be

dangerous

if

the

thief

escaped

from

the

station.D、

All

above

mentioned.正確答案選項：參考答案：D

16、Itseemsasifit（）autumnalready.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：D

17、TheGreens（）toFloridaforholidaynextweek.(1分)A、willbegoneB、havegoneC、aregoingD、isgoing正確答案選項：參考答案：C

18、It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because（）ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.(1分)A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone正確答案選項：參考答案：A

19、—Look,therearesomanynewbuildings!Thisisjustamazing.

—Yes,___haschangedinourhometown.

(1分)A、nothingB、nobodyC、everythingD、everybody正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析——看，有這么多新建筑！真是太棒了?！堑?，我們家鄉(xiāng)的一切都變了。nothing沒有什么；nobody沒有人；everything每件事;所有事物;一切；everybody每個人

20、Weallmadehim________captainoftheteam.

(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析在官銜、職位的名詞之前不用定冠詞。captainoftheteam為“隊長”之意，是表示職位的名詞。

21、Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

(1分)A、wouldB、shouldcouldD、might正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣用法。前句表示打印機(jī)質(zhì)量好，按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞，所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設(shè)，由此判斷為與將來事實相反的假設(shè)，用虛擬，從句形式Betodo,動詞過去時；should動詞原形。故選B"""

22、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、waslearning

B、hadlearned

C、haslearned

D、havelearned正確答案選項：參考答案：B

23、Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you'dbetterstay（）youareandwaitforhelp.(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whoD、what正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查地點狀語從句連接詞。句意為：“如果你在野外迷路，你最好待在原地等待幫助?！敝骶鋭釉~stay后面應(yīng)接表示地點的內(nèi)容，所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)的地點狀語表明主句動作發(fā)生的地點。故選B。

24、Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____.

(1分)A、topickitupB、pickitupC、pickingupitD、pickupit正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析當(dāng)他看到地上有張票時，他停下來撿了起來。stoptodosth停下來做某事(停下來去做另一件事情)，stopdoingsth停止做某事(停止手上正在做的事情)。

25、—Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8o’clockyesterdayevening.—I’msorryforthat.I_____inthesupermarketthen.

(1分)A、shopB、amshoppingC、wasshoppingD、willshop正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——昨天晚上8點我找不到你;——對不起，那時我正在超市買東西。昨天晚上8點時正在買東西，用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，所以選C

26、Thesephotos（）intheHuangshanMountain.(1分)A、aretakenB、wastakenC、hadkeentakenD、weretaking正確答案選項：參考答案：A

27、—（）yourmotherfreeatweekends?—No.She（）hasmuchhouseworktodo.(1分)A、Does;alwaysB、Does;seldomC、Is;seldomD、Is;always正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查一般疑問句和頻度副詞。句意為：“-----你媽媽周末空閑嗎?------不空閑。她總是有很多家務(wù)要做?！备鶕?jù)“atweekends”可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語yourmother接動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，free是形容詞，要用be動詞，所以第一空填is。根據(jù)答語“No.”可知她總是很忙，所以用頻度副詞always。故選D。

28、-Canyouanswermyquestion?--Sorry,I____________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?

(1分)A、hadn'tlistenedB、haven'tlistenedC、don'tlistenD、wasn'tlistening正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查時態(tài)。你能回答我的問題嗎？--抱歉，我沒有聽你說。你能重復(fù)一遍那個問題嗎？結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是剛才一直在進(jìn)行的動作，故用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，故選D。

29、What________yourfavouritefoodanddrink?

(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你最喜歡的食物和飲料是什么？泛指不可數(shù)用is

30、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、Inthatway

B、Sincethen

C、Infact

D、Atlast正確答案選項：參考答案：C

31、TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter_____touristscomehere.

(1分)A、5millionB、millionsofC、millionofD、twomillions正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析固定搭配milionsof意為“數(shù)以百萬計的”;million和具體數(shù)詞連用時，其后不加“s”，也不加介詞of。

32、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwill