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2025年無錫南洋職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Ms.Greenhasnotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishtheworkby()(1分)A、myselfB、themselvesC、herselfD、ourselves正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“Green女士沒有時間幫助我們,所以我們需要自己完成這項工作。”byoneself意為“獨自”,根據(jù)主語we可知,反身代詞應(yīng)該用ourselves。故選D。
2、Duringthelastsummervacation,allthestudentshadplentyof______andgotalotofpractical______inthefactory.
(1分)A、exercises;experiencesB、exercises;experienceC、exercise;experienceD、exercise;experiences正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析在過去的暑假里,所有的學(xué)生都在工廠里進行了大量的鍛煉,并獲得了很多實踐經(jīng)驗。exercise與experience在此處為不可數(shù)名詞,故選C。
3、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.
(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析﹣你開車要小心,特別是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里.﹣謝謝,我會的.seriously嚴肅地;exactly正是;especially特別是;probably大概,或許;根據(jù)inarainstorm可知特別是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里開車更要小心,故選C.點評:本題考查副詞詞義辨析,先弄清所給詞的詞義,再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.
4、I'mafraidyourluggagewillbeamong()toarrive.(1分)A、fourthB、forthC、thefourthD、fourths正確答案選項:參考答案:C
5、Iwishit()springalltheyearround.(1分)A、wereB、isC、beD、willbe正確答案選項:參考答案:A
6、Thegirlmadeacakeforherdadby()(1分)A、himselfB、herselfC、themselvesD、itself正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“那個女孩自己給她爸爸做了一個蛋糕。”byoneself意為“獨自”,主語是thegirl,所以用herself。故選B。
7、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第4空填()。(1分)A、visitB、mealC、ringD、date正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。visit意為“拜訪”;meal意為“餐”;ring意為“電話”;date意為“日期”。根據(jù)上文可知,作者深夜給母親打電話,她很懷疑有壞消息。故選C。
8、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第12空填()。(1分)A、searchB、passC、leaveD、have正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。search意為“搜尋”;pass意為“通過”;leave意為“離開”;have意為“擁有”。根據(jù)上文的“Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.”和下文的“takeit”可知,此處指作者讓年輕男人使用這個停車位。故選D。
9、Theylike()MondaybecausetheyhaveP.E.andhistory.(1分)A、/B、aC、anD、the正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“他們喜歡周一,因為他們有體育課和歷史課?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,定冠詞the表特指。星期前不表特指時,一般用零冠詞。故選A
10、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第20空填()。(1分)A、provedB、broughtC、showedD、meant正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。proved意為“證明”;brought意為“帶來”;showed意為“展示”;meant意為“意義重大”。根據(jù)下文的“whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid”及上文的那個人著急想要那個車位可知,此處指這一車位對他來說比對作者更重要。故選D。
11、Mrs.Wangneeds________arest.
(1分)A、takeB、totakeC、totakingD、taking正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:王太太需要休息一下??疾榉侵^語。take動詞原形;totake動詞不定式;totaking介賓結(jié)構(gòu);taking動名詞或動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。need為實義動詞,needtodosth意為“需要做某事”,不定式作賓語。故選B。
12、Iamsorry:Ican’t______youropinionaboutthisquestion.
(1分)A、argueB、shareC、haveD、agree正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析核心短語/句式:shareone'sopinion同意某人的觀點。根據(jù)句意:對不起,關(guān)于這個問題,我不能同意你的觀點。agree后面要加介詞,是固定短語agreewithsb/agreeaboutsth/agreeto,shareyouropinion分享贊同你的意見。是固定搭配。
13、Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher____birthday.
(1分)A、sixteenthB、sixteenC、sixteen’sD、sixteenth正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意Rose在她___歲生日時收到了來自她父母的一封充滿愛意的信。此處表示第十六個生日,所以用序數(shù)詞。故選A。
14、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.
(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查動詞短語辨析。句意:沒有人能解釋實驗的失敗,因為起初一切都進行得很順利。Agiveanaccountfor敘述,說明;Baccountfor解釋,說明……的原因;Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均為考慮到,顧及。根據(jù)thefailureoftheexperiment得知,accountfor說明實驗失敗的原因。故選B。
15、Hi,boysandgirls!Takeiteasyandbelievein()·(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、yourselvesD、themselves正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“嗨!同學(xué)們!放松點,要相信你們自己?!盩ake為動詞原形,該句為祈使句,反身代詞用第二人稱,由boysandgirls可知,反身代詞為第二人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式。believeinoneself意為“相信某人自己”。故選C。
16、Youdon'tlookwell.Why()toseethedoctor?(1分)A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo正確答案選項:參考答案:C
17、Inhise-mail,Davidpromised()hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.(1分)A、visitingB、visitC、visitedD、tovisit正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意為:“在他的電子郵件中,David承諾去看望待在日本的女兒。”promisetodosth.意為“承諾做某事”。故選D。
18、Whereisyourfather?---He_________Australiaandhe________Sydneyfortwoweeks.
(1分)A、hasbeento;hasbeeninB、hasgoneto;hasbeeninC、hasbeenin;hasbeentoD、hasgoneto;hasbeento正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:你的父親在哪兒?——他已經(jīng)去了澳大利亞,并且他已經(jīng)在悉尼呆了兩周。在完成時態(tài)中hasbeento是已經(jīng)去過某處,并且已經(jīng)回來了。hasgoneto是已經(jīng)去了某處,但是到目前為止還沒有回來。hasbeenin是已經(jīng)在某處,并且現(xiàn)在還在那里,而且有可能要延續(xù)下去。結(jié)合語境可知選B。
19、Whatapitymynewcomputerdoesn'twork.()mustbesomethingwrongwithit.(1分)A、ItB、ThereC、ThisD、That正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(ch)emistry(1分)A、ri(ch)B、(ch)aracterC、(ch)angeD、(ch)ain正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析chemistry[?kem?stri]A.rich:[r?t?]B.character:[?k?r?kt?(r)]C.change[t?e?nd?]D.chain[t?e?n]故選B.
21、Yourbag___________verynice.
(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析“看起來……”用look,look是連系動詞,說明主語yourbag的性質(zhì)“好看”,see和watch不能作連系動詞,故選D。
22、Marywon'tcometotheconcert()shehasgottoomuchworktodo.(1分)A、soB、untilC、althoughD、because正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“Mary不會來參加音樂會,因為她有太多的工作要做。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系,且句子是前果后因,所以應(yīng)用because來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選D。
23、Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears()heleftschool.(1分)A、whenB、sinceC、assoonasD、whether正確答案選項:參考答案:B
24、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤獨)inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whichcolumn(欄目)ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?______
(1分)A、Travel.
B、Science.C、Sports.
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
25、Thedoctorwasbusy()ontheboyatthattime.(1分)A、operateB、operatingC、tooperatedD、operated正確答案選項:參考答案:B
26、ThebestwaytolearnEnglishis________it.
(1分)A、useB、usingC、tousedD、uses正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析學(xué)習(xí)英語最好的方法就是使用它。因為is是系動詞,用using
27、Lastweek,thetwinschoseadressfor()motherasabirthdaygift.(1分)A、herB、themC、theirD、his正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查代詞。句意為:“上周,雙胞胎為他們的媽媽選了一件連衣裙作為生日禮物。”根據(jù)twins可知,代詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除A和D;根據(jù)空格后的mother可知,應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞來修飾。故選C。
28、Listen!Icanhearmanypeople________inthenextroom.
(1分)A、tosingB、sangC、singingD、sung正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析聽!我聽到隔壁房間里有很多人在唱歌。hear聽到,hearsbdoing,聽到某人正在做某事
29、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(3)選()(1分)A、chickens
B、pigs
C、cats
D、dogs正確答案選項:參考答案:A
30、Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause()ofushadanymoneyonus.(1分)A、noneB、anyC、allD、noone正確答案選項:參考答案:A
31、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout()?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“剛才我桌子上有三本書,一本在這里,其余的呢?”other意為“其他的”;another意為“再一;又一”;theother意為“兩者中的另一個”;theothers意為“其余的”。根據(jù)句意可知是問三本書中剩余的兩本,表示某個范圍內(nèi)的其余的,所以用theothers。故選D。
32、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、plea(s)ureB、conclu(s)ionC、progre(s)D、mea(s)ure正確答案選項:參考答案:C
33、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.
(1分)A、Yes,itisB、No,itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析-你的畫真漂亮-謝謝情景交際用語。被別人夸獎處于禮貌,應(yīng)該表達對別人的感謝。
34、材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollart
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