八年級英語下冊 Unit 1 單元綜合測試卷（人教安徽版 2025年春）

八年級英語下冊Unit1單元綜合測試卷(限時:120分鐘滿分:120分)第一部分聽力(共四大題,滿分20分)I.短對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()1.What’swrongwiththegirl?A. B. C.()2.WhathappenedtoPeteryesterday?A. B. C.()3.Whatdidtheboydoyesterday?A.Wentswimming. B.Playedsoccer. C.Playedcomputergames.()4.WhydoesLucyoftenhaveaheadache?A.Becauseshedoesn’tsleepwell.B.Becauseshedoesn’thavebreakfast.C.BecauseshewatchestoomuchTV.()5.What’sthematterwiththeman?A.Hehasafever. B.Hehasatoothache. C.Hehasastomachache.II.長對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面一段對話,回答第6、7題。()6.WhathappenedtoGinaintheaccident?A.Shehurtherlegs. B.Shehurtherhead. C.Shehurtherarms.()7.WhenwilltheygotoseeGina?A.Thisafternoon. B.Tomorrowmorning. C.Tomorrowafternoon.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至10題。()8.Wherearetheytalking?A.Attheman’shome. B.Inastore. C.Inahospital.()9.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache. B.Hehasasorethroat. C.Hehasgotafever.()10.Whatadvicedoesthemanget?A.Heshouldhaveagoodrest.B.Heshoulddrinksomewater.C.Heshouldhavesomefruit.III.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()11.HowoldisJack?A.Heisfifteen. B.Heissixteen. C.Heisseventeen.()12.WhendidJackmeettheheavyrain?A.Yesterday. B.LastSunday. C.LastThursday.()13.WhatwaswrongwithJack?A.Hehadastomachacheanddidn’twanttoeat.B.Hedidn’twanttoeatandcoughed.C.Hefeltverycoldandhadasoreback.()14.HowoftendidthedoctoraskJacktotakethemedicine?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.()15.HowdidJackfeelthenextday?A.Hefeltmuchbetter. B.Hefelthungry. C.Hefeltmoretired.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)DangeroussituationsWhattodoIn16.________accidents·Ifacarhitsyou,rememberthecar17.________.·Ifitisabike,callyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergobecauseyoudon’tknowhow18________.youarehurt.Beingfollowed·Ifastrangerfollowsyou,please19.________thestreet.·Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorina20.________.第二部分語言知識運用(共三大題,滿分35分)V.單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)()21.Hehas________soreback.Heneedstoget________X-rayinthehospital.A.a;a B.a;an C.不填;a D.不填;an()22.—IsPaulincontrol________thissupermarket?—Yes.________oursurprise,hereallydoesagoodjob.A.of;With B.with;With C.of;To D.with;To()23.—Mycousinhasabad________.—Heshouldn’teatsomuchsweetfood.A.backache B.toothache C.headache D.stomachache()24.[2024滁州期末]—Doyouneedhelpersonyourfarm?—No.Althoughit’sabigfarm,wecandoallthefarmingby________.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves()25.—Whatdoestheword“challenge”________,Jack?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Butwecanlookitupinthedictionary.A.find B.keep C.mean D.cover()26.I’mnotsurprisedyoufeel________aftereatingsomuchice-cream.A.sad B.tired C.hot D.sick()27.—Jackmusthave________workingoutthemathproblem.—Let’sgivehimahand.A.trouble B.fun C.interest D.effect()28.—It’stoohardformetobeapilot.—Never________.Believeinyourself.A.putup B.giveup C.hurryup D.lookup()29.Jamieisusedto________hisfeetinhotwaterbeforebedtime.Hethinksitcanhelphimsleepwell.A.washing B.hitting C.hurting D.breaking()30.—________?—IhaveaheadacheandIdon’tfeellikeeatinganything.A.Howareyou B.WhatcanIdoforyouC.What’sthematterwithyou D.HowdoyoulikeitVI.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)ARightafterlunch,Motherfoundshehadgotacold.Shedidneedtotakea31________inbed.Butfirstshehadafewthingstodo.Preparethemeatfordinner.32________anoteforthekids...Atlast,shefellintobed,soonasleep...Amomentlater,her33________camehomefromschool.“Mom!Whereareyou?”“Didn’tyouevengetupyet?”“Whataboutdinner?”“I’m34________.AndIcan’tdoanything.I’llhavetoleavealltoyou.Cookthepotatoes.Takecareofthebaby.Putplates,spoonsandforksonthetable.”“Noproblem!”Thechildrenranoffhappily.Motherstayedinherquietroomby35________.Shefeltterrible!Buteveryoneelseseemedgreat.Infact,thereseemedtobeapartygoingonwithloudlaughs36________thechildren.Therewasasuddencrash(破裂聲).Thensheheard,“Getthebabyoutoftheway37________hecutshimself!Don’tbreakMom’srest!”38________crashcame!Theyoungergirlraninwiththenews.“Theydroppedyourplateandthedogateallyourdinner.”Thegirlranoff.Therewasmorenoiseuntil,finally,thechildrenappeared,39________.Theywereproudofwhattheybrought.Therewasaglassofwater,threebeans,asmallboiledpotatoandapieceofburnedmeat.Suddenly,Mother40________great.Asthechildrenwatchedcarefully,sheatehercolddinner.“Everythingtastessogood,”Momsmiled.“Thankyou,mykids.Ifeelbetternow.”()31.A.surprise B.quilt C.trouble D.break()32.A.Take B.Leave C.Have D.Make()33.A.father B.mother C.children D.husband()34.A.sick B.fine C.bored D.great()35.A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.himself()36.A.in B.with C.from D.under()37.A.after B.before C.when D.until()38.A.Other B.Another C.Others D.Theother()39.A.crying B.smiling C.cooking D.sleeping()40.A.smelt B.tasted C.sounded D.feltBZhangZhewasa13-year-oldstudent.HewasonhiswayhomelastMondayevening.Whenhewasinthelift,itsuddenlystopped.Zhangdecidedtohelphimselfoutalthoughhefeltalittle41________.Hetriedtoopentheliftdoor,buthegaveuptheidealaterandstoodagainstthewallbecausehethoughtthe42________mightfalldownsuddenly.Hethenpressedallthebuttons(按鈕),hopingitwouldmakethelift43________again,butitdidn’t.Zhangthenpressedthe“stop”buttontolocktheliftto44________itwouldnotfall.Withouta45________,Zhangtriedshoutingloudlytogettheattentionofpeopleoutside,butnobodyanswered.46________,theyoungboydidn’tgiveup.Hesentoutanoteto47________helpthroughthedoorandhopedsomeonewouldpickitupandhelphimout.Heknewitmight48________alongtimebeforesomeonesavedhim.Sohedecidedtodohishomeworkafterdoingallthese.Whenhealmostfinishedhishomework,hewas49________atlast.OnWeibo,manypeoplespokehighlyoftheboy,becausehecouldkeep50________insuchadangeroussituation.()41.A.excited B.relaxed C.scared D.interested()42.A.wall B.door C.floor D.lift()43.A.walk B.fall C.rise D.work()44.A.makesure B.checkin C.holdon D.lookfor()45.A.interest B.note C.cellphone D.voice()46.A.Unluckily B.However C.Soon D.Immediately()47.A.payfor B.standfor C.leavefor D.askfor()48.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay()49.A.caught B.heard C.saved D.left()50.A.busy B.comfortable C.calm D.healthyVII.補全對話,其中有兩項多余(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)A:Goodmorning!51.________B:Ihurtmyknee.A:Yourrightknee?B:Yes,Ican’tmoveeasily.A:Oh?52.________Hmm,yes,it’sswollen(腫脹的).Howdidyouhurtit?B:53.________A:Isee.Well,Idon’tthinkit’sserious.54.________Letthenursetakeyoutothethirdfloor(樓層)andcomebackwithyourX-ray.AndthenIwillknowwhetheryourkneeisbrokenornot.B:OK.Iwill.(Tenminuteslater)A:Well,nothingseemstobebroken.Ithinkallyouneedissomerest.55.________B:OK.Thankyou.Goodbye.A:Goodbye.A.Ifelldownthestairs(樓梯).B.Doyouhaveasoreback?C.What’swrongwithyou?D.Remembertoputsomeiceonyourknee.E.Whendiditstart?F.ButyoushouldgetanX-ray.G.Letmehavealookatitfirst.第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)VIII.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWhatYouNeedtoKnowaboutFirstAid(急救)Gethelp→Lookforanadult(成年人)forhelp;→Ifyouneedmedicalhelp,call120;→Ifyoucall,youshouldtell:

whereyouare

whoishurt

whathashappenedRemember...Call120formedicalhelp.Ifsomeone’snoseisbleeding(流血)...→Leanforward(向前傾);→Pinch(捏)thesoftpartofthenosefortenminutes;→Ifthebleedingdoesn’tstop,tellanadultandcall120.Remember...Leanforwardandpinchit.()56.Ifyouhavetocall120,whatdon’tyouneedtotell?A.Whereyouare. B.Whereyoulive.C.Whathashappened. D.Whoishurt.()57.IfBob’snoseisbleeding,whatshouldhedo?A. B. C. D.()58.Whoisthepassagemainlyfor?A.Adults. B.Parents. C.Doctors. D.Kids.BRecently,XinhuaHighSchooldidasurveyaboutthepossiblereasonsforthetrafficaccidentsamonglocalstudents.Herearetheresults.“Wearesupposedtostrengthen(加強)theeducationoftrafficsafetyawareness(意識)andtrafficrulesandlaws.Wesincerelyhopethatmoreandmorestudentswillpaymoreattentiontothetrafficsafetyandhaveasafeandhappystudylife,”saidMrKing,theprincipalofXinhuaHighSchool.()59.WhatwasthesurveyinXinhuaHighSchoolabout?A.Thetrafficaccidentsallovertheworld.B.Thetrafficlawsandrules.C.Thecausesofthetrafficaccidentsamonglocalstudents.D.Theawarenessoftrafficsafetyamongstudents.()60.Iftherewere200trafficaccidentsamonglocalstudentseveryyear,thenwhatwouldbethenumberoftheaccidentscausedbydoingaquickturninbiking?A.20. B.44. C.18. D.56.()61.Whatcanweinferfromthechartandthepassage?A.MrKingbelievedthatonlytheeducationoftrafficruleswasenough.B.Thereweremorepeoplewhoplayedontheroadthanthosewhobikedfast.C.Runningthroughtheredlightranked(排)firstamongallthereasons.D.Lessthan20%ofthetrafficaccidentswerecausedbycrossingroadscarelessly.()62.Whatwasthepurposeofthesurvey?A.Toaskmoredriverstodriveslowly.B.Toremindstudentstobecarefuloftrafficsafety.C.Toencouragethegovernmenttodeveloptrafficlaws.D.Towarnstudentsnottoridebikestoschool.CDoctorsacrosstheworldtellusitisnecessarytoeatlotsofvegetablestokeepthehearthealthy.Butastudysuggestedeatingalotofvegetablesmaynotgreatlycutdowntheriskofheartproblems.Almost400,000peopletookpartinthestudy.Theyansweredquestionsabouttheirlifestyle,food,cookedanduncookedvegetablestheyate.Thestudyactuallyfoundthattheriskofdyingofheartproblemswasaround15%lowerforthoseeatingthemostvegetables,especiallyuncookedvegetables.However,scientistsexplainedthatmanyotherfactors(因素)alsohavesomethingtodowiththis15%drop.Theseincludeotherthingsweeat,howmuchexerciseweget,whereweliveandwhetherwesmokeordrink.Aresearchersaid,“Ourstudydidnotfindclearevidence(證據(jù))thathowmanyvegetablesyoutakecancutdownchancesofheartproblems.”Butdoesitmeanthateatingvegetablesisfutile?No.Manyotherscientistsadvisethatpeopleshouldstilleatatleastfivekindsoffruitandvegetableseveryday.That’sbecausevegetablesareimportantforkeepinggoodhealthandreducing(降低)theriskofseriousillnesses.()63.Accordingtothepassage,whichmayaffecthearthealth?①Whetherwesmoke. ②Wherewelive.③Howwegettowork.④Whatjobwedo.⑤Howmuchexerciseweget.A.①②⑤ B.①②③ C.①②④ D.③④⑤()64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“futile”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Helpful. B.Useless. C.Cheap. D.Necessary.()65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Vegetablesarehealthierthanmeatforourhealth.B.Eatingtoomanyvegetablesisbadforourhealth.C.Doctorsacrosstheworldarelyingabouteatingvegetables.D.Eatingvegetablesmaynotbesohelpfultokeepthehearthealthy.D[2024福建莆田期中]Weusuallyhavearunnynosewhencatchingacold.Yetourparentstellusnottoblowournosesohard.Whyisthat?Whenweblowournoseveryhard,theaircanmovefromournosetoourearsandcauseproblems.Whenwehaveacold,thetube(管)betweenournoseandourearsgetssmaller.Sotheaircan’tgobacktothenoseandstaysintheear.Thismightmakeourearsringorevencausehearingloss.Ifthethingsfromournosegointoourearswithviruses(病毒),itcancauseearproblems.Iftheairfromthenosegoesintotheeyes,itcanmakethepressureintheeyesgoup.Thismightcausedifferenteyeproblemsandevenaffecthowwellwecanseeinthelongrun.Thisiswhy,sometimes,whenyoublowyournosetoohard,bothyoureyesandearsmayfeeluncomfortable.So,whatcanwedotoavoidthoseproblems?Howtoclearyournosebetter?Ontheonehand,youcanjustcloseonenostril(鼻孔)atatimeandsoftlyblow.Ifyournoseisblockedup,puttingapieceofwarmclothonyournosecanalsohelpyoufeelbetter.Ontheotherhand,sinceyournoseandthroatareconnected,youcanalsotrytogetthemucus(黏液)outfromyourmouth.It’sagoodideatotakeadeepbreathwiththenose,andthencoughquicklytogetoutthemucusinyourmouth.()66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.Theairstaysintheear.B.Theairgoesbacktothenose.C.Thepressureintheeyesgoesup.D.Thingsfromournosegointoourears.()67.Whatcanyoudotomakeyournosemorecomfortable?Checkandchoosetherightanswers.a.Blowyournoseveryhard.b.Blowtwonostrilsatatime.c.Breathedeeplyandcoughquickly.d.Putapieceofwarmclothonyournose.e.Cleanthemucusinyourmouth.A.bcd B.abc C.cde D.ade()68.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?()69.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HearingIllnesses B.BlowYourNoseSoftlyC.EyeandNoseProblems D.WaystoDealwithColdsEKaliemissedschoolbutshecouldn’tgo.Shefelttired.Herthroatwasreallysoreandhernosekeptrunning.Kaliesatonthesofa,wrappedupinaquilt.Shecouldn’tgetwarm!“Youfeelhot.Afluvirus(病毒)musthavecaughtyou!”saidKalie’smomasshefeltKalie’sforehead.“Afluwhat?”“Afluvirus.It’ssosmallthatyoucan’tevenseeit!”“Buthowcouldsomethingsosmallmakemesick?”“Well,goodquestion.Onceavirusgetsintoyourbody,itfindsacell.Itforcesthatcelltomakemoreofthevirus.Asmoreandmoreofthevirusismade,itspreadsthroughoutyourbody.”“Andthatmakesmeill?”“Kindof.Thethingsyoufeel,likeyourfever,yourrunnynose…that’syourbodyfightingoffthevirus!”“Youneedtodrinkmorewaterwhenyouhavetheflu.”Kaliedranksomeofherhottea.“So,there’safightgoingoninsideme?”“Yes,”saidhermom.“Andyou’redoingtwoofthebestthingsyoucando.Drinkclearwaterandrest!”“ItextedSonja.Shesaidthatsomeotherkidsinourclassgottheflu,too.Butnother.Shegotavaccine(疫苗).Isthattrue,Mom?”“Oh,yes.Avaccinegivesyouatinybitofthevirus,notenoughtomakeyousick,butjustenoughtoallowyourbodytoknowthevirusandlearnhowtoprotectitself.”“SoifIgotavaccine,Iwouldn’tgettheflu?”“That’sright,”Kalie’smomstopped.Shelookedsad.“Sorry,wedidn’tgetthevaccinethisyear.Butwewillforsurenextyear!”()70.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①KalieknewwhySonjadidn’tcatchtheflu.②Kaliehadasorethroatandarunningnose.③Kalie’smotherexplainedwhyKaliewasn’tfeelingwell.④Kaliewasadvisedtodrinkmorewaterandtakeabreak.A.②①③④ B.②③④① C.②④③① D.②③①④()71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefluvirus?A.Thefluvirusissosmallthatpeoplecannotevenseeitwitheyes.B.Thefluviruscouldmakeusfeeluncomfortable.C.Kaliehadasorethroat,arunningnoseandafeverbecauseoftheflu.D.Afterthefluvaccinegetsintoourbody,itmakesthecellmakeagreatdealofvirus.()72.WhydidKalie’smotherfeelsadatlast?A.BecauseshewasveryworriedaboutKalie’sillness.B.Becauseshedidn’tknowhowtomakeKaliefeelbetter.C.Becauseshedidn’tvaccinateKalieearlier.D.Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytotreatKalie.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。FYoumayknowabout“junkfood”likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout“junksleep”?ABritishsurveyshowsthattherearemanyelectronicproducts(產(chǎn)品)inteenagers’bedrooms.Theyareinfluencingteenagers’sleepbadly.Thesurveywasdoneamong(在……中)1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itisfoundthat50%ofthemgotjust4to7hours’sleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfellasleepwhiletheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.“Thisisveryworrying,”saidDr.Chris,aBritishprofessor(教授).“Wecallit‘junksleep’.Itmeansyoudon’tgetenoughsleepandthequality(質(zhì)量)ofthesleepislow,too.”Thesurveyfoundthatquiteafewkidsfelttiredeachdaybecauseofthejunksleep,especiallygirlsbetween13and16.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone,musicplayerorTVintheirbedrooms.Andlotsofthemevenhaveallthethree.Dr.Chrissuggested(建議)thatparentsshouldhelptheirchildrenkeepawayfromelectronicproducts,andthatteenagersshouldspendlesstimeonelectronicproducts.73.Howmanyofthe1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16gotonly4to7hours’sleepadayinthesurvey?(不超過5個詞)_________________________________________________________________74.Whatdoes“junksleep”meaninthepassage?(不超過15個詞)_________________________________________________________________75.InDr.Chris’opinion,whatshouldteenagersdo?(不超過15個詞)_________________________________________________________________第四部分寫(共兩大題,滿分25分)IX.單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)76.N(護士)madeagreatcontribution(貢獻)inthefightagainstdisease.77.Childrencan’tplaywithfire,ortheymayh(使受傷)themselves.78.MymothersaidthatIcouldmakethisd(決定)bymyselfthistime.79.Atyesterday’smeeting,Ic(控制)thespeedofspeakingandmademyselfheardclearly.80.Althoughtheteamlost,theyplayedwithtremendous(極大的)s(意志).X.書面表達(共1小題;滿分20分)假如你是李華,你的英國筆友Paul原計劃要來你市游玩,但臨行前突然得了重感冒(發(fā)燒、咳嗽),無法出行。請你根據(jù)以下提示,給Paul寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1.詢問Paul的病情;2.提出有效緩解病情的方法;3.給出預(yù)防感冒的建議。要求:1.內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括提示中的所有要點,可適當發(fā)揮;2.不少于80詞;電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。DearPaul,I’msorrytohearthatyoucan’tcometomycitybecauseyouhaveabadcold.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua

Unit1綜合素質(zhì)評價聽力材料I.短對話理解你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.W:Dad,IthinkIhaveabadheadache.M:Oh,dear.LiedownatonceandI’llgetsomemedicineforyou.2.M:Nancy,doyouknowwhyPeterisn’tatschooltoday?W:Oh,heisinhospitalnow.Hewascaughtintheheavyrainandhehadafeveryesterday.3.M:Ican’tmovemyneck.W:Becauseyouplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.4.W:WhydoIoftenhaveaheadache,Mr.Huang?M:BecauseyouwatchtoomuchTV,Lucy.5.M:Ihaveaheadache.MaybeIhaveafever.W:Really?Letmesee.Oh,yes.Let’sgotoseeadoctor.II.長對話理解你將聽到兩段對話,每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6、7題。M:Hi,Kelly.DoyouknowsomethingaboutGina?W:No.Whathappenedtoher?M:Herheadwasbadlyhurtinanaccident.W:Howdidyouknowthat?M:Nicktoldmethis.W:I’mreallysorrytohearthat.Howisshenow?M:Notverygood.We’dbettergotoseeherinthehospital.W:Sure.Howabout3o’clocktomorrowafternoon?M:OK.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至10題。W:What’sthematterwithyou?M:I’mnotfeelingwell.I’mtired,andI’vegotaheadache.W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?M:Fortwodays.W:Didyoutakeyourtemperature?M:Yes,butIdidn’thaveafever,andIdidn’thaveasorethroat,either.W:Ishouldsayyouworkedtoohard.It’snothingserious.M:ShouldItakesomemedicine?W:No,justhavearest.M:Thankyouverymuch.III.短文理解你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。Jackisastudentinahighschool.Heissixteenyearsold.HemetaheavyrainonhiswayhomelastThursdayandhegotwetallover.Intheevening,hedidn’tfeellikeeatingandcoughedalot.Hisfatherthoughthemighthaveacoldandtookhimtothehospitalatonce.ThedoctorgaveJacksomemedicineandtoldhimtotakeittwiceaday.ThenJackwenthomewithhisfather.Hetookthemedicinebeforegoingtobed.Andthenextmorning,hefeltmuchbetter.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫出下面表格中所缺的內(nèi)容,每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。NowinmanybigcitiesofChina,manyschoolsstartanewlesson:self-protection.Teachersinthislessonwillgiveyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.Ifyouareinatrafficaccident,whenacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabike,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon’tknowhowbadlyyouarehurt.Ifsomeonefollowsyou,pleasecrossthestreetandgotheotherway.Letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don’tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift.

Unit1綜合素質(zhì)評價第一部分聽力I.1-5ABCCAII.6-10BCCAAIII.11-15BCBBAIV.16.traffic17.number18.badly19.cross20.lift第二部分語言知識運用V.21.B【點撥】句意:他背疼,他需要去醫(yī)院拍個X光片。以元音音素開頭的單詞前用an,輔音音素開頭的單詞前用a,故選B。22.C【點撥】beincontrolof意為“掌管,掌控”;toone’ssurprise意為“令某人吃驚的是”。故選C。23.B【點撥】根據(jù)“Heshouldn’teatsomuchsweetfood.”可知,是牙疼,因此“toothache”符合句意。故選B。24.B【點撥】根據(jù)“No.”和主語“we”可知,不需要幫手,“我們自己”就能做完所有的農(nóng)活。故選B。25.C【點撥】根據(jù)“Whatdoes...mean?……是什么意思?”及句意可知選C。26.D【點撥】句意:吃了這么多冰激凌后你感到惡心,我不驚訝。sick有“惡心的、想吐的”之意,故選D。27.A【點撥】根據(jù)答語“—Let’sgivehimahand.”可知,讓我們“幫他一把”,此處指Jack算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題有困難,應(yīng)用trouble。故選A。28.B【點撥】根據(jù)“Believeinyourself.”可知,此處是不要放棄,因此“giveup”符合句意。故選B。29.A【點撥】句意:杰米習(xí)慣于睡前用熱水洗腳,他認為它能幫助他睡得好。wash洗;hit撞擊;hurt傷害;break打破。故選A。30.C【點撥】情景交際法。Howareyou你好嗎;WhatcanIdoforyou我能幫你做什么;What’sthematterwithyou你怎么了;Howdoyoulikeit你認為它怎么樣。根據(jù)“Ihaveaheadacheand...”可知,對方不舒服,應(yīng)問他怎么了。故選C。VI.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了有一天,媽媽病了,不能做晚飯,孩子們回到家承擔起了做晚飯的任務(wù),媽媽吃到了孩子們做的飯,很開心。31.D【點撥】takeabreak“休息一下”,為固定搭配。根據(jù)空前的“Rightafterlunch,Motherfoundshehadgotacold.”可知,她感冒了,所以她需要休息一下。故選D。32.B【點撥】leaveanote意為“留便條”。根據(jù)上文描述可知她不舒服,需要休息,所以要給孩子們留便條。故選B。33.C【點撥】根據(jù)空后的“camehomefromschool”以及后面叫了媽媽可知,從學(xué)?；貋淼膽?yīng)該是孩子們。故選C。34.A【點撥】根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容“Rightafterlunch,Motherfoundshehadgotacold.”可知,此處媽媽說的是“我生病了”。故選A。35.A【點撥】根據(jù)主語是“Mother”可知,此處指媽媽自己待在房間里。故選A。36.C【點撥】根據(jù)語境可知,此處指來自孩子們的笑聲。故選C。37.B【點撥】根據(jù)空前的“Therewasasuddencrash(破裂聲).”可知,孩子們打碎了什么東西。因此此處意為“在嬰兒割傷自己之前把他抱走”。故選B。38.B【點撥】Other其他的;Another另一個;Others其他人;Theother另一個,通常用于兩個中的另一個,常與one搭配。由上文的“Therewasasuddencrash(破裂聲).”可知,這里指的是“另一個”。故選B。39.B【點撥】根據(jù)空后的“Theywereproudofwhattheybrought.”可知,他們?yōu)樽约簬淼臇|西感到驕傲,故他們是笑著的。故選B。40.D【點撥】根據(jù)下文對媽媽的描述可知,媽媽感覺很好。故選D。B【主旨大意】本文主要講述一個男孩在電梯里突然遇到電梯故障,但他毫不慌亂,冷靜地采取了一些措施之后等待救援的故事。41.C【點撥】句意:盡管張感到有點兒害怕,但他決定自救。根據(jù)“Whenhewasinthelift,itsuddenlystopped.”可知,當張哲乘坐的電梯突然停止時,他應(yīng)該是感到有點兒害怕。故選C。42.D【點撥】句意:他試圖打開電梯門,但后來他放棄了這個想法,(他就)靠墻站著,因為他認為電梯可能會突然掉落。根據(jù)“mightfalldownsuddenly”可知,張哲被困于電梯中,他認為電梯可能會突然掉落。故選D。43.D【點撥】根據(jù)“Hethenpressedallthebuttons...”和“again”可知,此處指運轉(zhuǎn)。張哲希望通過按下所有的按鈕讓電梯再次運轉(zhuǎn)。故選D。44.A【點撥】句意:然后張按下“停止”按鈕以鎖住電梯,確保電梯不會掉落。根據(jù)“tolockthelift”和“itwouldnotfall”可知,此處指確保電梯不會掉落。故選A。45.C【點撥】根據(jù)“...Zhangtriedshoutingloudlytogettheattentionofpeopleoutside...”可知,此處指手機。因為沒有手機聯(lián)系外面的人,張就只能大聲呼喊以便引起外面的人的注意。故選C。46.B【點撥】句意:然而,這個小男孩沒有放棄。根據(jù)“...butnobodyanswered...theyoungboydidn’tgiveup.”可知,雖然沒有人回應(yīng),但是他也沒有放棄,此處應(yīng)用However表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。47.D【點撥】根據(jù)“help”可知,張哲從門縫里塞出紙條的目的是尋求幫助。故選D。48.B49.C【點撥】句意:當他快寫完作業(yè)的時候,他最終得救了。根據(jù)“atlast”和“...manypeoplespokehighlyoftheboy...”可知,他最后被救出來了。故選C。50.C【點撥】句意:在微博上,很多人稱贊這個男孩,因為他在如此危險的境況中能保持冷靜。根據(jù)“...manypeoplespokehighlyoftheboy...”可知,此處指冷靜。故選C。VII.51-55CGAFD第三部分閱讀VIII.A【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了當面臨需要幫助和流鼻血情況下可以采取的措施。56.B【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoucall,youshouldtell...”可知,如果撥打120應(yīng)該告訴對方以下內(nèi)容:你在哪里,誰受傷了,發(fā)生了什么,不需要告訴“你住在哪里”,故選B。57.D【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Leanforward(向前傾)”及“Pinch(捏)thesoftpartofthenosefortenminutes”可知,如果鼻子流血,要向前傾,捏鼻子柔軟的部位十分鐘,D圖片符合,故選D。58.D【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lookforanadult(成年人)forhelp”可知,向成年人尋求幫助,可推斷本文是寫給孩子的,故選D。B【主旨大意】本文是一項關(guān)于當?shù)貙W(xué)生發(fā)生交通事故原因的調(diào)查。59.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Recently,XinhuaHighSchooldidasurveyaboutthepossiblereasonsforthetrafficaccidentsamonglocalstudents.”可知調(diào)查是關(guān)于當?shù)貙W(xué)生發(fā)生交通事故的原因。故選C。60.A【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表可知騎自行車快速轉(zhuǎn)彎造成的事故有10%,若有200起交通事故,那么其中就有20起是因為上述原因。故選A。61.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知有28%的交通事故是因為闖紅燈,處于首位,故選C。62.B【點撥】寫作目的題。根據(jù)“Wesincerelyhopethatmoreandmorestudentswillpaymoreattentiontothetrafficsafetyandhaveasafeandhappystudylife”可知這個調(diào)查的目的是提醒學(xué)生關(guān)注交通安全。故選B。C【主旨大意】本文主要講述了—項研究表明吃大量蔬菜可能并不能大幅度降低心臟問題的風(fēng)險。63.A【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theseincludeotherthingsweeat,howmuchexerciseweget,whereweliveandwhetherwesmokeordrink.”可知,我們是否吸煙、我們住的地方