2022年陜西省普通高校職業(yè)教育單獨(dú)招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試題及答案

第12頁/共13頁2022年陜西省普通高校職業(yè)教育單獨(dú)招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試題第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇（共25小題，每小題1分，共25分）第一節(jié)從每小題的A、B、CD四個選項(xiàng)中，選出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.sureA.six B.sugar C.upstairs D.story2.clubA.pollution B.useful C.struggle D.bury3.applyA.baggage B.attract C.Canadian D.magazine4.heatA.theatre B.leave C.bread D.heavy5.chemistryA.stomach B.achieve C.check D.machine第二節(jié)從每小題的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。6.MaryandJoeusuallygofor________aftersupper.A.walk B.thewalk C.walks D.awalk7.Mymotheroftentellsme________atothers.A.don’tlaugh B.nottolaugh C.tonotlaugh D.notlaugh8.TheoldladyspokeinsuchalowvoicethatIdidnot________whatshesaid.A.catch B.accept C.take D.receive9.We’llgototheparkforapicniciftheweather________finetomorrow.A.willstay B.stays C.stayed D.isstaying10.It’snouse________aboutit.Let’sgoandasktheteacherforhelp.A.worry B.worried C.toworry D.worrying11.You________leaveatsixo’clock,oryou’llbelateforwork.A.can B.may C.must D.dare12.Ofallthethingsweeatanddrink,wateristhe________important.A.most B.more C.much D.less13.Younevertoldmehisphonenumber,________?A.hadn’tyou B.didn’tyou C.hadyou D.didyou14.Wedidn’texpectthemanagerto________attheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.A.turnon B.turnup C.turnover D.turndown15.Davidcouldn’tfindthebankandaskedthepoliceman________.A.whereitis B.whereitwas C.whereisit D.wherewasit16.Thenewnursedoesnothavemuch________inattendingpatients.A.experience B.regret C.desire D.memory17.Sorry,butwecannotgotoNewYork.Ourfriends________toseeusnextSunday.A.come B.arecoming C.havecome D.came18.Itis________thatheistherichestmaninourtown.A.saying B.tosay C.said D.beingsaid19.JimandI________sittinginthefrontofthebuswhentheaccidenthappened.A.was B.were C.am D.are20.Youshouldn’tdriveformorethantwohours________takingabreak.A.without B.with C.besides D.except21.LastThursdayPeter________togiveaspeechattheopeningceremony.A.invite B.invited C.haveinvited D.wasinvited22.Harrygothighmarksinthetest,________surprisedeveryoneinourclass.A.which B.that C.this D.it23.ItwassonoisythatIcouldn’tmakemyself________clearly.A.hear B.heard C.hearing D.beingheard24Wehaven’tenoughbooksfor________;someofyouwillhavetoshare.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody25.—________doyougothere?—Onceamonth.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmany第二部分完形填空（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LastmonthIwenttoSanyawithmyfamily.Itwasavery____26____trip.Weflewthere.Itwasmyfirsttimetotakea____27____soIfeltveryexcited.Whenwegotthere,wefoundanicehotel____28____thesea.Westayedthereforfivedays.We____29____earlyeveryday.Afterbreakfast,wewenttothebeach.MybrotherandI____30____intheseaandplayedgamesonthebeach.Myfathertook____31____ofus.Mymothersatonthechair____32____readherfavoritebooks.Wevisitedmanybeautifulplacesand____33____alotoffoodthere.Thefoodwasverydelicious.We____34____madetwofriendsthere.Theywereveryfriendlyandinvited_____35_____totheirhomes.Thetripwaswonderfulandwewanttogothereagainnextyear.26A.exciting B.difficult C.dangerous D.terrible27.A.bus B.train C.plane D.boat28.A.in B.by C.on D.of29.A.cameup B.cameon C.gotup D.goton30.A.slept B.grew C.studied D.swam31.A.messages B.photos C.lessons D.seats32.A.so B.but C.and D.yet33.A.tasted B.visited C.made D.showed34.A.too B.nor C.neither D.also35.A.them B.us C.her D.him第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2.5分，共50分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage1PART-TIMEJOBSDeliveryCompanyIfyouknowtheareaaroundthecityquitewellandenjoytravelingaround,comeandjoinus.Weprovideafastserviceforonlineorders.Youwillsometimeshavetohelpthedriverwithheavyboxes.Areyouinterested?VisitusatNo.25EastStreetandtalktoMs.JonesStevens.CruiseShipOurcompanyisimportanttotourismbecauseitprovidesfuntripsworldwide.Whenshipsarrive，wegetthemcleanedandmakesuretheyarereadyfornewpassengers.Wanttohaveatry?ComeandseeMs.LoriLeeformoreinformation.CityMuseumWhileyoudon’thavetoknowaboutthelocalhistorywedoexpectyoutoputyourIntemetskillstogooduse!Findoutinterestingfactsabouttheobjectsonshow,whichyoucanthenpassontokidsandtheirparentsasyouguidethemaroundthebuilding.Ifyouareinterested,callthemanagerMr.JackGreen.PrimarySchoolWeencouragesecondaryschoolstudentstodosomeworkinourclass,suchasreadingtotheyoungestchildrenandhelpingolderoneswithmathproblems.Areyouinterested?CallMr.KevinSmithformoreinformation.36.Ifyouenjoytravelingaroundthecity,youcanfindapart-timejobin.A.CruiseShip B.PrimarySchoolC.DeliveryCompany D.CityMuseum37.IfyougetajobinCruiseShip,youwill.A.helpthedriverwithheavyboxes B.dealwithonlineordersC.getshipsreadyfornewpassengers D.guidetouristsaroundtheship38.CityMuseumdoesexpecttoemploythosewho.A.knowaboutthelocalhistory B.havegoodInternetskillsC.knowthecityquitewell D.aregoodatplayingvolleyball39.IfyouwanttogetajobatCityMuseum,pleasecall.A.Ms.LoriLee B.Mr.JackGreenC.Mr.KevinSmith D.Ms.JonesStevens40.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Ashoppingposter. B.Asciencereport.C.Anewspaper. D.Aguidebook.Passage2Wedon’thavebedsinthespaceshuttle(航天飛機(jī)),butwedohavesleepingbags.Duringtheday,whenweareworking,weleavethebagstiedtothewall,outoftheway.Atbedtime,weuntiethemandtakethemwhereverwechoosetosleep.Onmostspaceshuttleflights,everyonesleepsatthesametime.Noonehastostayawaketowatchoverthespaceshuttle;thecomputersintheshuttleandtheengineersattheControlOfficedothat.Ifanythinggoeswrong,thecomputersringanalarmandtheengineerscallusontheradio.Onthespaceshuttle,sleepingtimedoesn’tmeannight-time.Duringeachninety-minuteorbitaroundtheEarth,thesun“rises”andshinesthroughourwindowsforaboutfiftyminutes;thenit“sets”asourshuttletakesusaroundthedarksideoftheEarth.Tokeepthesunoutofoureyes,wewearblacksleepingmasks.Itissurprisinglyeasytofallasleepinthespaceshuttle.Astronauts(宇航員)sleepintheirownways.Somesleepupsidedown.Somerightsideup.Whenit’stimetosleep,Itakemysleepingbag,mysleepingmaskandmytapeplayerwithearphones,andfloatuptotheflightdeck.ThenIcrawlintothebag,andfloatinasittingpositionjustaboveaseat,rightnexttothewindow.BeforeIpullthemaskdownovermyeyes,Irelaxforsometime,listeningtomusicandwatchingtheEarthgobybeneathme.41.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatastronauts.A.tietheirbedstothewall B.tiethemselvestothewallC.sleepintheirbeds D.sleepintheirsleepingbags42.Theunderlinedphrase“watchover”(inPara.2)isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.takecareof B.lookoutof C.takedown D.lookat43.HowlongdoesittakeforthespaceshuttletogoaroundtheEarth?A.Fifteenminutes. B.Fiftyminutes.C.Ninetyminutes. D.Nineteenminutes.44.Duringsleepingtime,astronautstokeepthesunoutoftheireyesA.wearsleepingmasks B.listentomusicC.sleepupsidedown D.sleepsideways45.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.watchingtheEarthfromthespaceshuttle B.workinginthespaceshuttleC.travelingonthespaceshuttle D.sleepinginthespaceshuttlePassage3Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.Itwasanoddfarmer.IhadnevermethimbeforealthoughIhadoftenheardpeopletalkabouthim.Hesoundedquitenervousandhehadbeentalkingforaminuteorso.EventhenallIcouldmakeoutwasthatsomeonecalledMillyhadhadaverybadaccident.Ihadn’ttheslightestideawhoshewas,butIobviouslyhadtogo.IthadbeensnowingheavilythatdayandIdidn’tknowtheway.IhadbeendrivingforatleastanhourwhenIfinallyfoundhisplace.Hewasstandingthere,waitingforme.ItseemedthatMillyhaddied.“Shemeantmoretomethananyone...evenmywife!”hesaid.Icouldseethathehadbeencrying.Ithoughtsomethingterriblehadtakenplace,apossiblescandal.Iwasevenmoreshockedwhenhetoldmehehadputherinthebarn(牲口棚).“Iwouldn’tleaveheroutinthecold!”hesaid.Millyhadclearlybeenasecretloverofhis.Iwasabouttotellhimthathecouldnotexpectmetocoveranythingupwhenheopenedthebarndoor.HeliftedhiscandleandIsawadarkfigureontheground.“Shewassuchagoodcow!Iwouldn’tletanyonebutadoctortouchher!”hesaid,andheburstintotearsagain.46.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whathappenedtoMilly?A.Shehadanaccident. B.ShewasinvolvedinascandalC.Shewasseriouslyill. D.Shewashiddensomewhere.47.Theunderlinedphrase“makeout”(inPara.1)means“________”inChinese.A.寫出 B.明白 C.證明 D.假裝48.Beforereachingthefarmer’shouse,thewriterdidn’texpecttoseeMillylying________.A.onthegroundofabarn B.onthefloorofaroomC.inabedofaroom D.inabedofabarn49.Fromthepassage,weknowthatMillyisactuallya________.A.woman B.barn C.candle D.cow50.Thepersonwhotoldthestoryisprobably________.A.afarmer B.apolicemanC.acountrydoctor D.anewspaperreporterPassage4Ifwestudysuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewtechniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotrelyonbooksorteachers;theydiscovertheirownwaystolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfortheteachertoexplaineverything,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage,theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrecttheirmistakes.Theywilltrytocommunicatewithnativespeakersonvarioustopics.Duringtheircommunication,theymayunderstandinexactorincompleteinformation.Tothem,itismoreimportanttolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowtheexactmeaningofeveryword.Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Iftheywanttocommunicatewiththesepeopleandlearnfromthem,itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguage.51.Whenindependentlanguagelearnersmeetnewwords,theyusuallyfirst?A.waitfortheteacherstoexplainthem B.communicatewithothersC.trytoguesstheirmeanings D.relyonbooks52.Activelanguagelearners.A.usethelanguageonlyinclass B.trytoavoidusingthelanguageC.waitforachancetousethelanguage D.lookforanychancetousethelanguage53.Successfullanguagelearnerswanttolearnthelanguagebecause.A.theyhavetopasstheexamination B.theyareinterestedinitC.theywanttofindbetterjobs D.theythinkitisveryeasy54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Successfullanguagelearnersaremoreintelligentthanothers.B.Successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.C.Independentlanguagelearnersrelyonbooksorteachers.D.Activelanguagelearnersnevercommunicatewithnativespeakers.55.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toexplaintheimportanceoflanguagelearning.B.Tocomparelanguagelearningwithlanguageteaching.C.Toteachpeopletospeakaforeignlanguage.D.Tointroducesomeusefultechniquesoflearninglanguages.第四部分單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和漢語提示，在句中所給的橫線上寫出空缺單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。56.Father’sDayisonthe_____________(第三)SundayinJune.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)57.Itusuallysnowsherein_____________(冬季).(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)58.Theboyslikereading.Theyoften_____________(借)booksfromtheschoollibrary.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)59.Lucyis_____________(有禮貌的)andhelpful.Wealllikeher.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)60.Theygot_____________(結(jié)婚)tenyearsago.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)61.Getupearly,gooutfor_____________(新鮮的)airandenjoyahealthylife.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)62.Thenewcoupleoftengotothe_____________(電影院)onweekends.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)63.We’llhavetowalk_____________(很快地)togetthereontime.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)64.Holdthisglass_____________(小心地);Idon’twantitbroken.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)65.Mr.Kingusually_____________(同意)withhiswifeonmostofthethings.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)第五部分短文改錯（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的短文。如果原文正確，則在該行右邊的橫線上標(biāo)注勾號（√）；如果原文有誤（每行只有一處錯誤），則按下列方法將錯誤之處予以修改。該行錯詞：在錯詞下劃一橫線（），并在該行右邊橫線上寫出修改后的詞。該行缺詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符（∧），并在該行右邊橫線上寫出添加的詞。該行多詞：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉，然后在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞并用斜線劃掉。OnedaywewerehavinganEnglishclasswhenMr.Blackseeaboyreadingapicturebookandsaid,______66______“Tom,howdoyouusuallydoafterlunch?”Tom______67______gotupnervousfromhisseat.Hedidnotknowhow______68______toanswerit.Hethoughtforwhileandsaid______69______“Waitforsupper.”Theteacherisunhappy,and______70______atthatmomentshesawRosesleeping.Hewasangry______71______buthetriednottoshowforit.Thenheasked,“Andyou,______72______Rose?”Rosewokeupbutdidnothearthequestion.She______73______askedhersdesk-mate,whodarednotsayanything.Then______74______Rosestoodupandrepliedinaloudlyvoice,_______75_______“SodoI,sir!”Everybodylaughed.第六部分書面表達(dá)（25分）76.每個人都有自己的夢想，夢想讓我們對未來充滿希望。你的夢想是什么？在畢業(yè)來臨之際，假定你們班準(zhǔn)備召開以“MyDream”為主題的英語班會，請你結(jié)合以下要點(diǎn)提示，寫一篇發(fā)言稿，談?wù)勀愕膲粝?。要點(diǎn)提示：1.What’syourdream?2.Whydoyouhavesuchadream?3Howdoyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80個，開頭已寫好的部分不計入總詞數(shù)；2.主旨明確，行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。MyDreamIt’simportantforeveryonetohaveadream.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022年陜西省普通高校職業(yè)教育單獨(dú)招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試題第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇（共25小題，每小題1分，共25分）第一節(jié)【1~5題答案】【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A第二節(jié)從每小題的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！?題答案】【答案】D【7題答案】【答案】B【8題答案】【答案】A【9題答案】【答案】B【10題答案】【答案】D【11題答案】【答案】C【12題答案】【答案】A【13題答案】【答案】D【14題答案】【答案】B【15題答案】【答案】B【16題答案】【答案】A【17題答案】【答案】B【18題答案】【答案】C【19題答案】【答案】B【20題答案】【答案】A【21題答案】【答案】D【22題答案】【答案】A【23題答案】【答案】B【24題答案】【答案】C【25題答案】【答案】A第二部分