2025春《中考解讀 英語(yǔ)》 課件 整合子主題九　自然環(huán)保

英語(yǔ)科目：英語(yǔ)版本：廣東專(zhuān)版中考解讀教學(xué)課件中考解讀·解讀中考ZHONGKAOJIEDUJIEDUZHONGKAO整合子主題九自然環(huán)保課時(shí)：第三課時(shí)課本：第XX頁(yè)一、語(yǔ)法選擇(2022·陜西A卷改編)

EveryyearintheUS，thereareabout500tornadoes(龍卷風(fēng))，anaturaldisaster，fromTexasthroughOklahoma，Kansas，Nebraska，IowaandintoSouthDakota.That’swhythisarea

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“TornadoAlley”.(

)1.A.calls B.called C.iscalledC

The“tornadoseason”isusuallyinspring，butthepeopleinTornadoAlleyarealwaysready

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themandtheyalwayslistentothenews.Whenthewarningscome，peoplefollow

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disasterplans.Theyfindsomewheresafe

4

.Athome，thebestplaceisthebasement(地下室).Ifthereisnobasement，aroomwithout

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likethebathroomisalsoasafeplace.(

)2.A.for B.with C.to(

)3.A.them B.their C.theirs(

)4.A.stay B.staying C.tostay(

)5.A.window B.windows C.windows’ABCB

“Atschool，weoftenhavepracticetogetreadyandsowe

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afraidanymorewhenthere’satornado，”saysTiffanyTaylor，ahighschoolstudentfromTexas.“There’snobasementatmyschool，soweusuallygotothehallwayson

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floorsofthebuilding.”(

)6.A.won’tfeel B.don’tfeel C.didn’tfeel(

)7.A.low B.lower C.thelowestAC

Afterthetornado，peoplefirstcheck

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toseeifitissafetogooutandthentheycheckthebuildingsandtheareafordamage(破壞).(

)8.A.carefully B.careful C.careA

InChina，wearenotsooftentroubledbytornadoes，butwedohavedisasterslikeearthquakes，or

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unexpectedfire.Itisimportanttoknowhowtokeepussafe

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adisasterhappens.(

)9.A.a B.an C.the(

)10.A.because B.when C.thoughBB二、完形填空

JadavPayengisaforestryworkerfromJorhat，India.Overthepast38years，hehasplantedtreesonasandbar(沙洲)oftheBrahmaputraRiverandhas

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itintoaforest.(

)1.A.divided B.put C.turned D.tookC

Onedayin1979，16-year-oldPayengwas

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alongthebankoftheBrahmaputraRiver.Hesawmanysnakesonthesandbars.Hestoppedwalkingand

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thesnakes.Hefoundthatthesesnakesdiedinafewdays’timebecauseoftheheatandthelackoftrees.Payengfeltvery

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whenhesawthis.Hedecidedtoplantsometrees.Single-handedly，hestartedplantingbambootrees，asonlybambootreescouldsurvive(存活)inthesandbars.(

)2.A.walking B.running C.jumping D.dancing(

)3.A.lookedfor B.lookedup C.lookedinto D.lookedat(

)4.A.lonely B.sad

C.tired

D.excitedADB

Towaterthetreeswasadifficult

5

foroneman.Withhishardworkandgreateffort，daybydaythe

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bambootreesgrewintoaforest.Histreeplantinghaschangedthesoil.Nowthesandbarisathickforestand

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tothousandsofplantsandanimals.Alargegroupofaround100elephantsvisittheforesteveryyearand

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thereforafewmonths.(

)5.A.task B.journey

C.condition D.match(

)6.A.wild B.tall

C.strong

D.young(

)7.A.way B.guide

C.home

D.match(

)8.A.stay B.lie

C.sit

D.standADCA

Payengisnowinhisfifties.Sofar，hehas

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almost1，400acres(英畝)oftrees.Heis

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astheForestManofIndia.In2015，hewashonoredwithPadmaShri，oneofthetopawardsinIndia.(

)9.A.moved B.planted

C.given

D.dug(

)10.A.invited B.served

C.known

D.treatedBC三、閱讀理解A

Whatcanyoumakeoutoftwentypiecesofusedcardboard？Thisquestionmayleaveyouscratching(撓)yourhead.MonamiOhno，however，hascomeupwithmanyideas：Atoygun？Amodelcar？Orperhapsasculpture(雕像)ofBatman？

OhnoisaJapaneseartist.Forthepasttenyears，shehasturnedusedcardboardintoonewonderfulmodelafteranother.

Ohnowasincollegewhenshefirsttoyedwiththisidea.Shewantedtomakeabike-likethingforaclassproject.Shedidthisbyfoldingthecardboardandgluingallthedifferentpiecestogether.Peoplearoundherfoundherworkamazing.Ohnowasveryhappyandshedecidedtocontinuemakingcardboardmodels.HerartworkshaveenjoyedmuchpopularityinJapan.Someofthemhaveevenappearedatpublicshowings.

Ohnobuildsmanyofherartworksoncartooncharacters.However，theartistsaysshehasnoexactplanwhenshemakesherart.Shedrawsherideasonthecardboardfirst.Then，shecutsitandslowlyshapeshermodel.

Ohno’smodelssellfor$900to$13，000each.Withtheartist’screativemind，uselesscardboardisbeingmadevaluable.Justthinkaboutwhatyouhaverecentlythrownaway，aplasticbottle，orsomeoldsocks.Perhapsyoucangivesomeoftheseitemsofwasteasecondlife，too！(

)1.WhereisMonamiOhnofrom？A.Canada. B.Japan.

C.England. D.Australia.(

)2.HowlonghasOhnomademodelswithusedcardboard？A.Oneyear. B.Twoyears.

C.Fiveyears. D.Tenyears.BD(

)3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Ohnobeganherartworkfirstforaclassproject.B.Ohno’sartworksarepopularallovertheworld.C.Ohnosoldhermodelsatahighpriceatapublicshow.D.Ohno’sartworksarebasedonthecharactersinthenovels.A(

)4.HowdoesOhnomakemodelswithusedcardboard？A.Shefirsthasaplanandthenbeginstomakethemodel.B.ShefirstwatchesTVandthenmakesamodellikeacharacter.C.Shecutsitandslowlyshapeshermodelaftershedrawsherideasonthecardboard.D.Shemakesmodelstogetherwithherclassmates.C(

)5.IfSambuysamodelfromOhno，howmuchmayhepay？A.$85. B.$889.

C.$13，000. D.$13，300.CB(2023·佛山市禪城區(qū)二模)

Beinggreenmeansprotectingtheenvironmentinourdailylife.Thebestwaytodothisisbuyinggreenproducts.Buthowdoweknowifaproductisreallygreen？Weneedtothinkabouteverythingoftheproduct.

First，weshouldlookatthematerialsoftheproducts.Greenproductsaremadeofnaturalmaterials.Thisisgoodforourhealth.

Second，whereaproductismadeandwherewebuyitarealsoimportant.Weshouldtrytobuylocalproducts，especiallyfood.Wecanorderdirectlyfromlocalfarmers.Buyingfromshopsnearourhomesisalsoagoodidea，becausewecangotherewithoutdrivingacar.

Packaging

(包裝)isanotherthingweshouldthinkabout.Weshouldchooseproductsthathaveglass，paperorotherpackagingthatcanbereusedorrecycled.Weshouldalsotrytobuyproductsthathavelesspackagingornopackagingatall.

Thegreenestthingwecandoisnottobuyunnecessaryproducts.Weshouldonlybuythingswereallyneed，likefoodandclothes.Ifwedon’tneedsomething，weshouldleaveitintheshop.Thissavesmoney，reduceswaste，andhelpskeeptheplanethealthy.

Allinall，bybuyinggreenproducts，wecanhelpmakeourplanetabetterplacetoliveon.(

)6.WhatisthebestwaytobegreenaccordingtoParagraph1？A.Toproduceusefulproducts. B.Toknowhowtobegreen.C.Toshopforgreenproducts. D.Torecycleusedproducts.(

)7.Whydoesthewritersuggestbuyingfoodnearourhomes？A.Becauseittakesshortertime. B.Becauseitsavesenergy.C.Becausethefoodisfresher. D.Becausethefoodcostsless.CB(

)8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”refersto？A.Buyingonlynecessaryproducts. B.Notshoppingforanything.C.Shoppingforimportantproducts. D.Buyingonlyfoodandclothes.(

)9.Whichisthecorrectstructureofthepassage？AD(

)10.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.KeepingHealthy B.RecyclingWasteC.BuyingGreenProducts D.ReducingEnergyUseCC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五種環(huán)境污染的現(xiàn)狀，右欄是七種環(huán)保的做法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)這五種環(huán)境污染的現(xiàn)狀選出對(duì)應(yīng)的解決方法。(

)11.Pollutedairaffectspeople’slife.Somepeoplewhoworkoutsideorwhowanttotakeajogareworriedthatairpollutioncausestheincreaseoflungcancer.(

)12.Therearedifferentkindsofwasteproducedinourdailylife.Manypeopleoftenthrowrubbisheverywhere.Itmakesourlivingenvironmentdirtieranddirtier.DG(

)13.Thereisalwayssomeloudandunpleasanthumanandmachinenoiseinbigcitiesandsuburbs(郊區(qū))，whichinfluencespeople’slife.(

)14.Moreandmorefactoriespourchemicalwastewaterintotheriver，whichmakestheriversmellyanddirty.Anditalsopollutesourdrinkingwater.(

)15.Theforestsaredisappearingbecauseoffarming，cutting，tourismpollutionandsoon.BEAA.Stop

cutting

trees

Thelawsaretostoppeoplefromcuttingtreeswithoutbeingallowed.Theteachersshouldeducatestudentsandtheirparentstoplantmoretreesinsteadofcuttingthemdown.B.Keep

Quiet

Politelyaskneighborsiftheyaremakingtoomuchnoiseorthemusicisuptooloud.Keepthevolumedownandclosethewindowswhilelisteningtomusic.Especiallydon’tmakenoiseatnight.C.Recycle

Paper

Weshouldcollectwastepaperandrecycleit.Forexample，studentsshouldsendtheirusedexercisebookstoapapermill(造紙廠(chǎng))insteadofthrowingthemaway.Thentheusedbookscanbesoldsothatthepapercanberecycled.D.Breathing

Mask

Wearabreathingmaskwhenjoggingasitcanreducethebadinfluence.Stopexerciseinfoggydayoritmaydoharmtoyourlungbecauseyoumayhavemorepollutedairthanusual.E.Anti-waste

discharge

(排放)

Factorieswillhavetopayalotofmoneyforpouringharmfulwaterintotheriver.Everyfactoryissupposedtobuildupwaste-waterpurification(廢水凈化)systemtostopwastebeingdischargeddirectlyintotheriver.F.Reuse

Wastes

Reusetheusedclothes，usedhouseholdgoods，usedtoolsandconstructionmaterials.Theycanberepairedtoreworkifyouhaveacreativemind.G.Sort

(分類(lèi))

Rubbish

Differenttrashcansshouldbeputinthestreet.Itisconvenientforpeopletothrowtherubbishintoit.It’salsoimportanttodividedifferentkindsofwasteandputthemintodifferentcans.Itwillhelptosortoutrubbishthatwillpollutetheenvironment.四、短文填空請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并在相應(yīng)的橫線(xiàn)上填入其正確形式，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。also

should

everywhere

different

something

we

become

to

when

too

with

fresh

Ourenvironmentis1.

worseandworse.Asastudent，weshoulddo2.

toprotectit.becomingsomething

Toreducewhitepollution，we3.

useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.Weshouldtry4.

reuseoldtextbooks，sopeopleneedn’tcutdownmoretreestomakepaper.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelights5.

weleavearoominordertosaveelectricity.also

should

everywhere

different

something

we

become

to

when

too

with

freshshouldtowhen

Weshould6.

savewater.Weshouldturnoffthetapsintime.Andweshouldplantmoretreessothattheairwillbe7._______thanbefore.Besides，itwillbebetterifwewalkorrideabiketoschool.What’smore，8.

shouldalwaysremembertothrowtherubbishintotherubbishbinsratherthanthrowit9.____________.also

should

everywhere

different

something

we

become

to

when

too

with

freshalsofresherweeverywhere

Infact，eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakea10.________totheenvironment.Ibelievethatwecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.also

should

everywhere

different

something

we

become

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with

freshdifference五、讀寫(xiě)綜合A.回答問(wèn)題請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。

CitiesinsouthernChinaareusuallywetandhavealotofrainfall.Someofthemarenearthesea.However，southerncitieslikeGuangzhouandShenzhenare“thirsty”becausetheydon’thaveenoughfreshwaterforpeopletouse.Why

don’t

they

have

enough

fresh

water？1.Asacitydevelopsfast，morepeopleliveandworkthere.Theyusemorewaterthanbefore.2.Sometimes，extreme(極端)weathercauseslessrainfallbuthottertemperatures.3.Somecitieshaveenoughrainfall.Buttheydon’thavebiglakesorreservoirs(水庫(kù))tostorewater.Thewaterjustgoesintothesea.Salt

tide

(咸潮)

Lessrainfallcauseslesswaterinrivers.Theleveloftheriverislowerthanthelevelofthesea.Seawatergoesintotheriverandmakesthefreshwatersalty.ThiscanhappensometimesinGuangdong.Tapwaterinpeople’shomescantastealittlesalty.How

can

you

save

water？

Turnoffthetapintime.Turningoffatapforaminutemaysavemorethan6liters(升)ofwater.

Recyclewaterathome.Forexample，waterflowerswiththewateryouusedtowashrice.Cleantoiletswiththewaterusedtowashclothes.1.WhyaresoutherncitieslikeGuangzhouandShenzhen“thirsty”？_____________________________________________________________2.Whatsometimescauseslessrainfallbuthottertemperatures？__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Istheleveloftheriverlowerthanthelevelofthesea？_____________________________________________________________Becausetheydon’thaveenoughfreshwaterforpeopletouse.Extremeweather./Extremeweathersometimescauseslessrainfallbuthottertemperatures.Yes，itis.4.Howmuchwatercanbesavedbyturningoffatapforoneminute？_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________