初中人教版一年級英語試題(答案及解釋)

初中人教版一年級英語試題(答案及解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadabook.B.Iamreadingabook.C.Ireadsabook.D.Ireadingabook.2.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectword?A.Thereisthreebooksontheshelf.B.Therearethreebooksontheshelf.C.Thereisabooksontheshelf.D.Thereareabooksontheshelf.3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectconditionalsentence?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome.B.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwouldstayathome.C.Ifitrainedtomorrow,Iwillstayathome.D.Ifitwillraintomorrow,Istayathome.4.Theweather__________(be)verycoldthismorningI__________(wear)athickjackettoschoolBythetimeI__________(arrive)atschool,it__________(start)tosnow.5.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"knife"?A.KnifesB.KnifeC.KnifedD.Knives6.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththeappropriateuseof"much":A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?C.Howmuchmilkdoyouwant?D.Howmanymilkdoyouwant?7.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"?A.Sheisagooderstudentthanme.B.Sheisabetterstudentthanme.C.Sheisamoregoodstudentthanme.D.Sheisabeststudentthanme.8.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctly?A.Thereareafewbooksontheshelf.B.Therearefewbooksontheshelf.C.Thereisfewbooksontheshelf.D.Therearefewbookontheshelf.9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"between"?A.Thereisabigtreebetweenthehouseandthepark.B.Thereisabigtreeamongthehouseandthepark.C.Thereisabigtreeatthehouseandthepark.D.Thereisabigtreeinthehouseandthepark.10.Whichsentenceuses"thereis"correctly?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Thereisamanypeopleintheroom.D.Thereareamanypeopleintheroom.11.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:"I__________abookatthemoment."A.amreadingB.isreadingC.arereadingD.wasreading12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ilikethepizzawhichisonthetable.B.Ilikethepizzawhichonthetable.C.Ilikethepizzawhichareonthetable.D.Ilikepizzawhichonthetable.13.I__________(1)__________(study)Englishforthreeyears,andI__________(2)__________(improve)alot.Lastweek,I__________(3)__________(have)aconversationwithanativespeaker,andI__________(4)__________(feel)veryconfident.14.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iwillcallyou_______Igethome.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.while15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchpencils.B.Idon’thavemanypencils.C.Idon’thavemuchpencil.D.Idon’thavemuchpens.16.Whichwordisaconjunction?A.quicklyB.becauseC.loudlyD.beside17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheword"far"inthecomparative?A.FartherB.FarC.FurtherD.Morefar18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillbegoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Igoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Iwillgoestotheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.19.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thechildrenisplayinginthepark.B.Thechildareplayinginthepark.C.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.D.Thechildrenplaysinthepark.20.I__________(not,see)mycousinfortwoyearsThelasttimewe__________(meet)wasatafamilyreunionSincethen,we__________(keep)intouchthroughlettersandemailsThissummer,we__________(plan)tovisiteachotherI__________(be)reallyexcitedtoseehimagain.21.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Iamgoodinbasketball.B.Iamgoodatbasketball.C.Iamgoodonbasketball.D.Iamgoodforbasketball.22.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)tothezoo.We__________(2)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.I__________(3)themonkeysbecausethey__________(4)veryfunny.We__________(5)somepicturesoftheanimals,andI__________(6)onewithalion.Afterthevisit,we__________(7)toarestaurantforlunch.It__________(8)afunday.23.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread.”A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.interestingD.interestingest24.Choosethecorrectanswer:__________yourfatherlikecoffee?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are25.I__________(1)(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeI__________(2)(visit)thebeachlastsummer.26.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthissentence:"Thistestis______thanthelastone."A.moredifficultB.difficulterC.difficultestD.mostdifficult27.Whichwordisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.SlowlyC.UnderD.Run28.TheUseofAdverbsofFrequencyinEnglishWhichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesanadverboffrequency?A.Sheisalwayshappy.B.Shealwaysishappy.C.Shehappyalways.D.Alwayssheishappy.29.It’sarainyday,andwe__________(1.notbe)abletogotothepark.I__________(2.decide)tostayhomeand__________(3.read)abookinstead.Mybrother__________(4.play)videogamesinhisroom,andmyparents__________(5.watch)TVinthelivingroom.It__________(6.be)aquietafternoon,butwe__________(7.enjoy)ourtimetogetherasafamily.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iameatingwhenshecalled.B.Ieatwhenshecalled.C.Iwaseatingwhenshecalled.D.Iwilleatwhenshecalls.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheverb"be"toexpressafutureplan?A.Heisgoingtomeetinghisfriends.B.Heisgoingmeethisfriends.C.Heisgoingtomeethisfriends.D.Heisgoingmeetinghisfriends.32.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamplaythepianonow.B.Iamplayingthepianonow.C.Iplayingthepianonow.D.Iplaysthepianonow.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"big"?A.BiggerB.BigerC.MorebigD.Mostbig34.MybrotherandI__________(1)totheparkeveryweekend.We__________(2)thereintheafternoonand__________(3)somesports.He__________(4)basketball,whileI__________(5)toplayfootball.Afterplaying,we__________(6)adrinkand__________(7)arestunderatree.Theweather__________(8)usuallynice,sowe__________(9)totheparkalot.We__________(10)alwaysenjoyourtimethere.35.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She_______anewdressyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.isbuyingD.bought36.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:She_______alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.writing37.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"or"enough"?A.Sheistoosmarttofailthetest.B.Sheisenoughsmarttofailthetest.C.Sheistoosmartforfailthetest.D.Sheisenoughsmartforfailingthetest.38.Whatisthepluralformof"person"?A.personsB.peoplesC.personaeD.people39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.IamstudyingEnglishsincetwohours.B.IhavestudiedEnglishsincetwohours.C.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwohours.D.IstudiedEnglishfortwohours.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective"big"?A.BiggerB.BiggestC.MorebigD.Mostbig41.Lastweek,I_______(1)alettertomypenfriendinCanada.I_______(2)heraboutmyschoolandtheactivitieswe_______(3)inourfreetime.Ialso_______(4)heraboutmyfamilyandwhatwe_______(5)tododuringtheholidays.Ihopeshe_______(6)mylettersoonand_______(7)meaboutherlife.I_______(8)tohearfromhersoon.42.Whichsentenceuses"either...or"correctly?A.EitheryouorIamgoingtohelp.B.EitheryouorIisgoingtohelp.C.Eitheryouormearegoingtohelp.D.EitherIoryouaregoingtohelp.43.LastSaturday,I__________(1)(go)toamuseumwithmyfriends.We__________(2)(arrive)at10:00AM,andwe__________(3)(be)veryexcitedbecauseit__________(4)(be)ourfirstvisittothatmuseum.Whenwe__________(5)(enter)themuseum,we__________(6)(see)manypeoplealreadyinside.We__________(7)(look)attheexhibitsforabouttwohours.At12:00PM,we__________(8)(take)abreakand__________(9)(have)lunchatthemuseumcafé.44.Whichsentencecorrectlydescribesapresentcontinuousaction?A.Heisrunninginthepark.B.Herunsinthepark.C.Heruninthepark.D.Herunninginthepark.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"or"many"?A.Idon’thavemuchfriends.B.Idon’thavemanyfriends.C.Idon’thavemorefriends.D.Idon’thavemostfriends.46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"many"?A.Ihavemanyhomeworktodo.B.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.C.Ihavemanyhomeworkstodo.D.Ihavemuchhomeworkstodo.47.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Mysister_______intheparkrightnow.A.playsB.isplayingC.playD.played48.Whichsentenceiscorrectformakingafutureprediction?A.Ithinkitwillraintomorrow.B.Ithinkitrainstomorrow.C.Ithinkitwillrainingtomorrow.D.Ithinkitwilltoraintomorrow.49.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"happy"?A.Sheismorehappythanhersister.B.Sheishappiestthanhersister.C.Sheishappierthanhersister.D.Sheismorehappierthanhersister.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.Shegotoschooleveryday.B.Shegoingtoschooleveryday.C.Shegoestoschooleveryday.D.Shegonetoschooleveryday.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Iamreadingabook.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing.""Amreading"isthecorrectform.第2題

答案：B.Therearethreebooksontheshelf.

解釋："Books"isplural,soweuse"are."第3題

答案：A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome.

解釋：Thefirstconditionalisusedforrealfuturesituations,formedby"If+presentsimple,will+verb."第4題

答案：was,wore,arrived,hadstarted

解釋：這道題考察了過去時和過去完成時。過去完成時表示某一動作發(fā)生在另一個動作之前。10根據(jù)句意，填入適當?shù)亩陶Z。第5題

答案：D.Knives

解釋："Knives"isthecorrectpluralformof"knife,"followingtheirregularpluralrulewhere"f"changesto"v"andadds"es."第6題

答案：C.Howmuchmilkdoyouwant?

解釋："Much"isusedforuncountablenouns,suchas"milk."第7題

答案：B.Sheisabetterstudentthanme.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第8題

答案：A.Thereareafewbooksontheshelf.

解釋："Afew"meansasmallbutsufficientnumberofcountableitems,like"books."第9題

答案：A.Thereisabigtreebetweenthehouseandthepark.

解釋："Between"isusedwhenreferringtotwothings,and"among"isusedformorethantwo.第10題

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"people."第11題

答案：A.amreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow."Am"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"with"I."第12題

答案：A.Ilikethepizzawhichisonthetable.

解釋：Therelativepronoun"which"isfollowedbyaverb("is")thatagreeswiththenoun"pizza."第13題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havestudied—現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的學習經(jīng)歷。2.haveimproved—現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到現(xiàn)在為止的進展。3.had—過去式，表示過去的事件。4.felt—過去式，表示過去的感受或狀態(tài)。第14題

答案：B.when

解釋："When"isusedtorefertoatimeoreventthatwillhappen,indicatingaconditionfortheaction.第15題

答案：B.Idon’thavemanypencils.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"pencils,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第16題

答案：B.because

解釋："Because"isaconjunctionusedtoconnectclausesandshowcauseorreason.第17題

答案：A.Farther

解釋："Farther"isthecomparativeformof"far.""Further"isalsousedincertaincontexts,but"farther"ismorecommonwhenreferringtophysicaldistance.第18題

答案：D.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第19題

答案：C.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.

解釋："Children"isplural,soittakesthepluralverb"are,"not"is"or"plays."第20題

答案：haven’tseen,met,havekept,areplanning,am

解釋：此題主要考察了現(xiàn)在完成時和將來時的使用，描述了過去與現(xiàn)在之間的聯(lián)系。第21題

答案：B.Iamgoodatbasketball.

解釋：Thecorrectprepositionis"at"whentalkingaboutskillsoractivities.第22題

答案：1.went2.saw3.liked4.were5.took6.took7.went8.was

解釋：句子描述了一個動物園之旅，使用過去時。-“went”表示去動物園，“saw”表示看見動物，“l(fā)iked”表示喜歡猴子，“were”描述猴子的有趣，“took”表示拍照，“took”表示拍照的場景，“went”表示去餐廳，“was”總結這一天的愉快。第23題

答案：B.mostinteresting

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"interesting"is"mostinteresting."第24題

答案：B.Does

解釋：句子主語是"yourfather"，因此使用"does"。第25題

答案：1.hadneverseen2.visited

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時和一般過去時的結合。第一空使用過去完成時，表示在過去某一時刻之前沒有看到過；第二空用一般過去時，表示發(fā)生的具體事件。第26題

答案：A.moredifficult

解釋：Whencomparingtwothings,weusethecomparativeformoftheadjective,whichfor"difficult"is"moredifficult."第27題

答案：C.Under

解釋："Under"isaprepositionshowinglocationordirection.第28題

答案：A.Sheisalwayshappy.

解釋：Adverbsoffrequency(like"always")usuallycomebeforethemainverbbutaftertheverb"tobe"(like"is").第29題

答案：1.arenot2.decided3.read4.isplaying5.arewatching6.is7.enjoy

解釋：1.“arenot”使用現(xiàn)在時，表示今天不能去公園。2.“decided”使用過去時，表示我決定待在家里。3.“read”使用現(xiàn)在時，表示我在讀書。4.“isplaying”使用現(xiàn)在進行時，表示我弟弟正在玩游戲。5.“arewatching”使用現(xiàn)在進行時，表示父母正在看電視。6.“is”使用現(xiàn)在時，表示下午的情況。7.“enjoy”使用現(xiàn)在時，表示我們一起度過愉快的時光。第30題

答案：C.Iwaseatingwhenshecalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,describinganactioninprogressinthepast.第31題

答案：C.Heisgoingtomeethisfriends.

解釋："Goingto"isusedforfutureplans,followedbythebaseverb"meet."第32題

答案：B.Iamplayingthepianonow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutactionshappeningrightnow.Itisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第33題

答案：A.Bigger

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"big"is"bigger."第34題

答案：1.go2.arrive3.play4.likes5.prefer6.have7.take8.is9.go10.always

解釋：這道題描述的是每周末常見的活動，使用了現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，表示一種習慣或常態(tài)。第35題

答案：D.bought

解釋："Yesterday"referstothepast,sothepasttense"bought"isused.第36題

答案：C.wrote

解釋：句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，所以應該用過去式“wrote”。第37題

答案：A.Sheistoosmarttofailthetest.

解釋："Too"isusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstomean"excessively."Itisfollowedbyaninfinitiveverb(tofail).第38題

答案：D.people

解釋："People"isthepluralformof"person."第39題

答案：C.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwohours.

解釋：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustense("havebeenstudying")isusedtotalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillcontinuing.第40題

答案：B.Biggest

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest,"usedtocomparethreeormorethings.第41題

答案：1.wrote2.told3.do4.told5.like6.receives7.writes8.want

解釋：1."wrote"是過去式，表示上周我寫了一封信給我在加拿大的筆友。2."told"是過去式，表示我告訴了她我的學校情況。3."do"是現(xiàn)在時，表示我們在空閑時間做的活動。4."told"是過去式，表示我還告訴