高中PEP一年級(jí)英語模擬答案和解釋

高中PEP一年級(jí)英語模擬[答案和解釋]

1.Ihavealotofhobbies,butmyfavoriteoneispainting.I_______(1)sinceIwasachild,andit’ssomethingI_______(2)todoinmyfreetime.Iloveusingdifferentcolorsandcreatingpicturesthatexpressmyfeelings.Lastweek,I_______(3)anewpaintingofasunset,andI’mreallyproudofhowitturnedout.2.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenyouwanttoexpressafutureintention?A.IamgoingtostudyEnglishnextyear.B.IwillgoingtostudyEnglishnextyear.C.IamgoingstudyEnglishnextyear.D.IstudyingEnglishnextyear.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.B.Iameatinglunchnow.C.Ieatluncheveryday.D.Iatelunchyesterday.4.IfI__________(1.know)thatyou__________(2.need)help,I__________(3.come)earlier.ButI__________(4.nothear)fromyouuntilnow.I__________(5.be)sorryfornotbeingthereforyouearlier.IpromiseI__________(6.try)mybesttohelpyounexttime.5.Thismovieis__________(interesting)thanthelastone,buttheendingwas__________(surprise)thanI__________(expect).6.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Themoviewastoointerestingforme.B.Themoviewasinterestingtooforme.C.Themovietoowasinterestingforme.D.Toothemoviewasinterestingforme.7.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentotheparkyesterday.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Ihavegonetotheparkyesterday.D.Igototheparkyesterday.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"some"?A.Ihavesomebooksinmybag.B.Ihaveanybooksinmybag.C.Idon’thavesomebooksinmybag.D.Idon’thaveanybooksinmybag.9.I__________(1)anewbikelastmonth.It__________(2)redandwhite,andit__________(3)veryfast.I__________(4)ittoschooleveryday.Lastweek,I__________(5)torideittothepark,butit__________(6)rain.I__________(7)waituntiltheweather__________(8)better.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"although"correctly?A.Althoughitwaslate,hestayedattheparty.B.Itwasalthoughlate,hestayedattheparty.C.Althoughlateitwas,hestayedattheparty.D.Hestayedatthepartyalthoughitwaslate.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________tothestoreeveryweekend."A.goB.goesC.goneD.going12.Bythetimehe__________(arrive),we__________(already,start)themeetingHe__________(look)alittleembarrassed,buthe__________(apologize)forbeinglate.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doshelikepizza?B.Doesshelikepizza?C.Shelikepizza?D.Shedoeslikepizza?14.Jenny__________(1.like)toreadbooksinherfreetime.She__________(2.usually)goestothelibraryafterschool.Yesterday,she__________(3.borrow)anewbook.She__________(4.be)veryexcitedbecauseit__________(5.be)herfavoritegenre.Whenshe__________(6.finish)readingit,she__________(7.tell)herfriendsaboutit.15.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplan?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Iwilltovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.C.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.D.Iamvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.16.TheteacheraskedTomandLucytocompletetheirhomework__________(They/Them)wereveryhappybecause__________(they/them)finishedalltheirworkontimeTheteacherwaspleasedwith__________(their/theirs)efforts.17.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thestudentsisreadingbooks.B.Thestudentsarereadingbooks.C.Thestudentswerereadingbooks.D.Thestudentsreadbooks.18.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.IstudyEnglishnow.B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalled.C.Theyhaveplayedbasketball.D.Wewillgototheparktomorrow.19.I__________(1)(never)__________(see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Thesky__________(2)(be)filledwithvibrantcolors.It__________(3)(look)likeapainting.I__________(4)(take)manyphotos,soIcan__________(5)(remember)thisspecialmomentforever.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Iwouldlikesometea.B.Iwouldlikeanytea.C.Iwouldlikemuchtea.D.Iwouldlikefewtea.21.It__________(rain)heavilywhenI__________(leave)thehouseI__________(not/bring)myumbrella,soI__________(get)wet.22.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theybuiltanewschool.B.Anewschoolwasbuiltbythem.C.Theyarebuildinganewschool.D.Theywillbuildanewschool.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumlastweek.B.Ivisitthemuseumlastweek.C.Ihavevisitedthemuseumbefore.D.Iwillvisitthemuseumnexttime.24.Lastweekend,myclass__________(1)tothemuseumforafieldtrip.Themuseum__________(2)manyinterestingexhibits,includingancientfossilsandoldpaintings.We__________(3)atourguidewho__________(4)usaboutthehistoryofthemuseumandtheexhibits.I__________(5)thedinosaurfossilsthemost.They__________(6)huge,andI__________(7)howtheylivedmillionsofyearsago.Afterthetour,we__________(8)somephotosand__________(9)inthemuseumshop.It__________(10)afunandeducationaltrip,andI__________(11)tovisitmoremuseumsinthefuture.25.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thisbookistoointerestingtoputdown.B.Thisbookisinterestingtootoputdown.C.Thisbooktooisinterestingtoputdown.D.Thisbookinterestingtootoputdown.26.Thereisalotof______(traffic)ontheroadtoday.27.Mylittlesister__________(1)__________(not/like)toplayvideogames.She__________(2)__________(prefer)outdooractivitieslikeswimmingandcycling.Lastweekend,she__________(3)__________(spend)thewholedayinthepark.She__________(4)__________(meet)someofherfriendsthere,andthey__________(5)__________(have)agreattimetogether.28.Choosethecorrectanswer:He_______tothelibrarywhenIsawhim.A.goesB.isgoingC.wentD.wasgoing29.I__________(be)reallytiredwhenI__________(get)homelastnight,soI__________(decide)togostraighttobedThismorning,I__________(wake)upfeelingmuchbetter.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.EitheryoucomehereorIwillgothere.B.EitheryoucomeshereorIwillgothere.C.EitheryoucomehereorIwillgoesthere.D.EitheryoucomeshereorIgoesthere.31.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhendescribinganeventthathappenedinthepast?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkalready.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkalready.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworkalready.D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkalready.32.I__________(look)formykeysforanhour,butIstill__________(not,find)themIhopethey__________(be)somewhereinthehouse.33.I__________(be)readingwhenthephone__________(ring)I__________(never/see)suchabeautifulpaintingbefore.34.WhichsentenceusesthePresentContinuoustensetotalkaboutanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking?A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.B.Shereadsabookeveryday.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.35.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectsubject-verbagreement:A.Thedogsrunsfast.B.Thedogrunfast.C.Thedogrunsfast.D.Thedogsrunfast.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadabooknow.B.Ireadsabooknow.C.Iamreadingabooknow.D.Iamtoreadabooknow.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.ManesB.MansC.MenD.Menses38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"since"correctlyinatimeexpression?A.Ihavelivedheresince2005.B.Ihavelivedherefor2005.C.Ihavelivedsincehere2005.D.Ilivedheresince2005.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.BestD.Moregood40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthesentence:"They_______playingbasketballnow."?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"initscomparativeform?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Mostgood42.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadingabooknow.C.Iamreadabooknow.D.Ireadingabook.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"inanegativesense?A.Ihavefewfriendsinmyclass.B.Ihaveafewfriendsinmyclass.C.Ihavemanyfriendsinmyclass.D.Ihavelittlefriendsinmyclass.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepluralformofthenoun"child"?A.Therearetwochildsplayinginthepark.B.Therearetwochildrenplayinginthepark.C.Therearetwochildesplayinginthepark.D.Therearetwochildrensplayinginthepark.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Ihavegonetotheparkbefore.46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"too"?A.Thisboxistooheavytocarry.B.Thisboxistooheavycarry.C.Thisboxisheavytootocarry.D.Thisboxtooisheavytocarry.47.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theyhavebeenlivinginthiscityforfiveyears.B.Theyhavelivinginthiscityforfiveyears.C.Theyareliveinthiscityforfiveyears.D.Theywerelivinginthiscityforfiveyears.48.Themovie__________(show)at7:00p.meveryFridayThenewproduct__________(introduce)nextmonth.49.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______tothezoonextSaturday.A.wentB.willgoC.goD.aregoing50.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.EatedB.AteC.EatingD.Eats(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.havepainted2.enjoy3.finished

解釋：1."havepainted"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一直進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。2."enjoy"表示喜歡某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。3."finished"是過去式，表示已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。第2題

答案：A.IamgoingtostudyEnglishnextyear.

解釋："Goingto"isusedtoexpressfutureintentionsorplans.第3題

答案：A.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.

解釋："Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappenlater.第4題

答案：1.hadknown2.needed3.wouldhavecome4.didn’thear5.am6.willtry

解釋："hadknown"是過去完成時(shí)，表示如果過去知道的假設(shè)情況。-"needed"是過去式，表示假設(shè)的過去情況。-"wouldhavecome"是虛擬語氣，表示如果過去的條件成立，結(jié)果會(huì)怎樣。-"didn’thear"是過去式，表示過去沒有收到信息。-"am"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前的感受。-"willtry"是將來時(shí)，表示承諾未來的行為。第5題

答案：moreinteresting,moresurprising,expected

解釋："moreinteresting"是"interesting"的比較級(jí)；"moresurprising"是"surprising"的比較級(jí)；"expected"是過去式，表示過去的期望。第6題

答案：A.Themoviewastoointerestingforme.

解釋："Too"means"excessively"andisplacedbeforetheadjective"interesting."第7題

答案：B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.

解釋："Yesterday"是一個(gè)表示過去的時(shí)間詞，應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí)，因此應(yīng)選擇"went"。第8題

答案：A.Ihavesomebooksinmybag.

解釋："Some"isusedinaffirmativestatementswhentalkingaboutcountableoruncountablenouns.第9題

答案：1.bought2.is3.goes4.ride5.tried6.beganto7.hadto8.got

解釋："bought"和"is"描述購買的物品和狀態(tài)。-"goes"表示騎車的速度。-"ride"和"tried"描述日常和嘗試的活動(dòng)。-"beganto"表示開始發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，"hadto"表示由于天氣的原因的無奈。-"got"表示天氣改善后的情況。第10題

答案：A.Althoughitwaslate,hestayedattheparty.

解釋："Although"isusedtointroduceacontrast,anditiscorrectlyplacedatthebeginningofthesentence.第11題

答案：B.goes

解釋："Goes"isthethird-personsingularformof"go."第12題

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,looked,apologized

解釋：本題考察過去完成時(shí)。使用“hadalreadystarted”表示會(huì)議在他到達(dá)之前已經(jīng)開始。第13題

答案：B.Doesshelikepizza?

解釋：Inquestionswiththepresentsimpletense,weuse"does"forthethirdpersonsingular(she)andthebaseverb(like).第14題

答案：1.likes2.usually3.borrowed4.was5.is6.finishes7.willtell

解釋：1.“l(fā)ikes”用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示常態(tài)。2.“usually”用副詞修飾“goes”，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。3.“borrowed”用過去時(shí)，表示昨天發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.“was”用過去時(shí)，描述過去的情感。5.“is”用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前的狀態(tài)。6.“finishes”用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她完成書籍時(shí)的動(dòng)作。7.“willtell”用將來時(shí)，表示預(yù)計(jì)的動(dòng)作。第15題

答案：A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.

解釋："Amgoingto"isusedforplannedfutureactions.第16題

答案：They,they,their

解釋：“They”是主格代詞，用于句子的主語部分。第二個(gè)“they”也是主格代詞，指代Tom和Lucy。第三個(gè)“their”是形容詞性物主代詞，表示“他們的”。第17題

答案：B.Thestudentsarereadingbooks.

解釋："Students"isplural,sothecorrectformis"are."第18題

答案：B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,indicatinganongoingactioninthepast.第19題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haveneverseen-現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從未經(jīng)歷過的事情。2.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。3.looked-過去式，表示過去的視覺感受。4.took-過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。5.remember-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示記憶中的動(dòng)作。第20題

答案：A.Iwouldlikesometea.

解釋："Some"isusedinaffirmativesentencestorefertoanunspecifiedquantityofuncountablenounslike"tea."第21題

答案：wasraining,left,hadn’tbrought,got

解釋：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasraining”表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，“l(fā)eft”是過去的動(dòng)作，過去完成時(shí)“hadn’tbrought”表示未帶傘，“got”表示結(jié)果。第22題

答案：B.Anewschoolwasbuiltbythem.

解釋：Thepassivevoicefocusesontheactionandtheobjectoftheactionratherthanthesubjectperformingtheaction.第23題

答案：C.Ihavevisitedthemuseumbefore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow."Havevisited"isinthepresentperfectform.第24題

答案：1.went2.had3.had4.told5.liked6.were7.wondered8.took9.looked10.was11.plan

解釋："went"和"had"描述了我們參觀博物館的活動(dòng)，"had"強(qiáng)調(diào)博物館有許多有趣的展品。-"had"和"told"強(qiáng)調(diào)了我們有導(dǎo)游講解博物館的歷史，"liked"表示我特別喜歡恐龍化石。-"were"強(qiáng)調(diào)了化石的巨大，"wondered"描述了我想知道它們幾百萬年前是如何生活的。-"took"和"looked"描述了我們拍照和參觀商店的活動(dòng)，"was"總結(jié)了這次有趣且具有教育意義的旅行，"plan"表示我將來想?yún)⒂^更多博物館。第25題

答案：A.Thisbookistoointerestingtoputdown.

解釋："Too"means"morethannecessary"andisusedbeforeanadjective.第26題

答案：traffic

解釋："traffic"是不可數(shù)名詞，表示交通。第27題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.doesn’tlike—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣。2.prefers—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的偏好。3.spent—過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.met—過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。5.had—過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。第28題

答案：D.wasgoing

解釋：句子描述的是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasgoing”。第29題

答案：was,got,decided,woke

解釋：該考察了過去時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用，描述了發(fā)生的順序和動(dòng)作。第30題

答案：A.EitheryoucomehereorIwillgothere.

解釋："Either"isusedtooffertwoalternatives,followedby"or"toconnecttheoptions.第31題

答案：B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkalready.

解釋：Thesimplepasttense"finished"isusedtodescribeactionscompletedinthepast."Already"indicatesthattheactionwascompletedbeforetheexpectedtime.第32題

答案：havebeenlooking,haven’tfound,are

解釋：第一部分“havebeenlooking”是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；第二部分“haven’tfound”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到目前為止沒有找到；第三部分“are”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè)。第33題

答案：was,rang,haveneverseen

解釋：“wasreading”表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；“rang”是過去的簡(jiǎn)單動(dòng)作；“haveneverseen”表示到現(xiàn)在為止的經(jīng)歷。第34題

答案：A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.

解釋：ThePresentContinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking."Sheisreadingabookrightnow"describesanongoingaction.第35題

答案：C.Thedogrunsfast.

解釋："Dog"issingular,sotheverb"runs"mustagreewithit