PEP初中3年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案及解釋)

PEP初中3年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案及解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-101.He__________(work)inarestaurantwhenhe__________(be)ateenager.He__________(enjoy)thejobatfirst,butlaterhe__________(decide)tofindanotherone.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow?A.Shereadsabookatthismoment.B.Sheisreadingabookatthismoment.C.Shewillreadabookatthismoment.D.Shereadabookatthismoment.3.They__________playfootballonSundays.A.alwaysB.neverC.usuallyD.are4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomework.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Ifinishedmyhomework.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchwater.C.Ihavemanywater.D.Ihavemanybooks.6.Ifyou__________(study)harderlastyear,you__________(get)bettergradesButyou__________(not,put)enougheffortintoyourworkThisyear,you__________(need)tobemorefocusedifyou__________(want)toimproveyourscoresRemember,hardwork__________(pay)offintheend.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Whereyouaregoing?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Wheregoingareyou?D.Wherearegoingyou?8.(2)Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,we______(stay)athomeand______(watch)amovieIfit______(be)sunny,we______(go)hikinginthemountainsButwe______(need)tochecktheweatherforecastfirst.9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Myfather_______toworkbybuseveryday.A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.going10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"thereis"or"thereare"?A.Thereisalotofpeopleinthepark.B.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.C.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.D.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentperfecttense?A.Hehasgonetothestore.B.Hehaswenttothestore.C.Heisgonetothestore.D.Hewillhavegonetothestore.12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectfuturetenseformoftheverb"eat"?A.EatB.EatsC.WilleatD.Ate13.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heisbetterthanmeatswimming.B.HeisbetterthanIatswimming.C.HeisbetterthanIamatswimming.D.Alloftheabove.14.I______(think)aboutwhatyou______(say)earlier,andIagreewithyou.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"already"?A.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.B.Ialreadyfinishedmyhomework.C.Ihavefinishedalreadymyhomework.D.AlreadyIhavefinishedmyhomework.16.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Moregood17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthismoviebefore.B.Iseethismovienow.C.Iwillseethismovietomorrow.D.Isawthismovieyesterday.18.Whichwordisasubjectpronoun?A.HeB.HimC.HisD.He’s19.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabookyesterday.B.Iamreadingabooknow.C.Iwasreadingabookwhenyoucalled.D.Ihavereadabook.20.Lastweekend,we__________(have)awonderfultimeatthebeachWe__________(swim)inthesea,andwe__________(build)sandcastlesontheshoreTheweather__________(be)perfect,andeveryone__________(enjoy)themselves.21.It__________(be)coldlastnight,soI__________(wear)mywarmjacket.22.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"They____totheparkeverySaturday."A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone23.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"either"inanegativesentence?A.Idon’tlikecoffee,andIdon’tliketeaeither.B.Ilikeneithercoffeenortea.C.Idon’tlikecoffee,neitherdoIliketea.D.Iliketea,andneitherdoIlikecoffee.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingsoccernow.B.Iplaysoccereveryday.C.Iplayedsocceryesterday.D.Iwillplaysoccertomorrow.25.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Theywasattheparkyesterday.B.Theywereattheparkyesterday.C.Theybeattheparkyesterday.D.Theybeenattheparkyesterday.26.Thistimelastyear,I__________(learn)toplaytheguitarI__________(be)veryinterestedinmusic,andI__________(decide)totakelessonsI__________(practice)everyday,andafterafewmonths,I__________(begin)toplaysimplesongsI__________(not,expect)thatI__________(improve)soquickly,butI__________(feel)veryproudofmyself.27.Tom__________(never,see)amovielikethatbeforeIt__________(be)amazing!28.I__________(never/see)suchabeautifulpaintingbefore.It__________(be)socolorfulanddetailed.Theartist__________(use)alotofbrightcolors,andthedesign__________(make)thepaintinglookverylively.WhenI__________(first/see)it,I__________(think)it__________(be)apictureofapeacefulvillage.Butlater,I__________(realize)thatit__________(show)abusycityscene.It__________(be)amazinghowtheartist__________(create)sucharealisticeffect.29.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"neither"?A.Neithermybrotherormysisterlikeplayingbasketball.B.Neithermybrothernormysisterlikeplayingbasketball.C.Neithermybrothernormysisterlikesplayingbasketball.D.Neithermybrothernormysisterlikeplaybasketball.30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoexpressapastevent?A.ShehasstudiedEnglishlastyear.B.ShestudiedEnglishlastyear.C.SheisstudyingEnglishlastyear.D.ShewasstudyingEnglishlastyear.31.I__________(1)playingsoccerwithmyfriendsafterschool.It__________(2)alotoffun,andI__________(3)achancetopracticemyskills.Yesterday,we__________(4)amatchagainstanotherschool.We__________(5)veryhard,butwe__________(6)thegame.Afterthematch,we__________(7)tothesportsstoretobuysomenewequipment.I__________(8)anewsoccerballbecausemyoldone__________(9)wornout.It__________(10)agreatday!32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.ShehadeatenbeforeIarrived.B.SheatebeforeIarrived.C.ShehaseatenbeforeIarrived.D.SheeatsbeforeIarrived.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MicesD.Miceses34.I________(never/see)suchaninterestingmoviebeforeItwassoamazing!35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof“have”inthepasttense?A.HasB.HadC.HaveD.Having36.BythetimeI__________(1)__________(arrive),myfriends__________(2)__________(alreadyleave).I__________(3)__________(notbe)abletoseethem,soI__________(4)__________(decide)togohome.I__________(5)__________(feel)disappointed,butnexttime,I__________(6)__________(make)suretocomeearlier.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"few"correctly?A.Ihaveafewbooks.B.Ihaveafewmoney.C.Ihaveafewtime.D.Ihaveafewinformation.38.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyears,butI__________(never,visit)anEnglishspeakingcountrybeforeI__________(hope)tovisittheUKnextyear,soI__________(prepare)forthetripnowI__________(already,book)mytickets,andI__________(plan)tostaywithmycousininLondonI__________(be)reallyexcitedbecauseit__________(be)myfirsttimetravelingabroadI__________(try)tolearnasmuchaspossiblebeforemytrip.39.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Iwillvisitmyfriendtomorrow.B.Iamvisitingmyfriendrightnow.C.Ivisitedmyfriendyesterday.D.Ivisitmyfriendeveryweekend.40.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbforthesentence:"Lastweekend,I__________tothezoowithmyfriends."A.goB.wentC.goingD.gone41.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"________youlikereadingbooks?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is42.I__________(1)tothecinemalastnightwithmyfriends.We__________(2)agreatmovieaboutayounggirlwho__________(3)herdreamtobecomeascientist.Thestory__________(4)reallyinspiring,andwe__________(5)thewholefilm.Afterthemovie,we__________(6)toacafé,wherewe__________(7)coffeeand__________(8)aboutthemovie.It__________(9)aperfectevening,andwe__________(10)togotothecinemaagainsoon.43.It__________(1)__________(rain)heavilywhenI__________(2)__________(leave)homethismorning.I__________(3)__________(notbring)anumbrella,soI__________(4)__________(get)wet.Luckily,I__________(5)__________(find)acafénearbywhereI__________(6)__________(wait)fortheraintostop.44.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheareateacher.C.Shebeateacher.D.Sheamateacher.45.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:TomandI____goingtothepark.A.isB.areC.beD.am46.I__________(1)(study)formyexamseverydayafterschool.I__________(2)(usually/take)abreakat4p.m.forabout30minutes.Lastweek,I__________(3)(decide)totryanewstudymethod.I__________(4)(make)atimetableand__________(5)(follow)itstrictly.Myteachers__________(6)(say)thatitisimportanttokeeparoutine.I__________(7)(not/fall)behindinmystudiesnow,andI__________(8)(feel)moreconfidentaboutmyexams.47.Choosethecorrectquestion:"______yoursisterliketoreadbooks?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is48.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“can”?A.HecanspeaksEnglishwell.B.HecanspeakEnglishwell.C.HecanspeakingEnglishwell.D.HecantospeakEnglishwell.49.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"I__________myhomeworknow."A.doB.doingC.amdoingD.did50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheword"many"?A.Manypeoplearehere.B.Manypeopleishere.C.Manypeoplesarehere.D.Manypeoplesishere.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.worked2.was3.enjoyed4.decided

解釋?zhuān)侯}目考查了簡(jiǎn)單過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)的用法，表示過(guò)去的情況和改變。第2題

答案：B.Sheisreadingabookatthismoment.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Itisformedbyusing"am/is/are+verb-ing."第3題

答案：C.usually

解釋?zhuān)?Usually"indicatesahabitualaction,somethingthathappensregularly.第4題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfecttenseisformedbyusing"have/has"+pastparticipleandisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastorhaverelevancetothepresent.第5題

答案：B.Ihavemuchwater.

解釋?zhuān)?Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第6題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavegotten,didn’tput,need,want,pays

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}使用了第三類(lèi)條件句，表示假設(shè)過(guò)去的情況。如果過(guò)去做了不同的選擇，結(jié)果會(huì)有所不同。同時(shí)，后半部分提醒了需要付出的努力。第7題

答案：B.Whereareyougoing?

解釋?zhuān)篒nEnglishquestions,theauxiliaryverb("are")comesbeforethesubject("you").第8題

答案：rains,willstay,watch,is,willgo,need

解釋?zhuān)哼@是一個(gè)第一類(lèi)條件句，表示可能發(fā)生的情況。條件從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“rains”和“is”，主句使用將來(lái)時(shí)“willstay”和“willgo”。最后一個(gè)空使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“need”，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。第9題

答案：A.goes

解釋?zhuān)哼@是一個(gè)習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“goes”。第10題

答案：B.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.

解釋?zhuān)?Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns,like"people."第11題

答案：A.Hehasgonetothestore.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have+pastparticiple.""Gone"isthecorrectpastparticipleof"go."第12題

答案：C.Willeat

解釋?zhuān)篒nthefuturetense,weuse"will"+thebaseformoftheverbtotalkaboutfutureactions.第13題

答案：D.Alloftheabove.

解釋?zhuān)篈llofthesesentencesaregrammaticallycorrect,althoughthesentence"HeisbetterthanIamatswimming"ismoreformal.第14題

答案：havebeenthinking,said

解釋?zhuān)哼@道使用了現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。第一空使用“havebeenthinking”表示一直在思考，第二空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“said”表示過(guò)去的言論。第15題

答案：A.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

解釋?zhuān)?Already"isusedtoindicatesomethinghappenedearlierthanexpected.Itcomesbetween"have"andthepastparticipleinthepresentperfecttense.第16題

答案：C.Better

解釋?zhuān)?Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第17題

答案：A.Ihaveseenthismoviebefore.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutexperiencesoractionsthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast,using"have/has"+pastparticiple.第18題

答案：A.He

解釋?zhuān)?He"isasubjectpronoun,usedasthesubjectofasentence.第19題

答案：C.Iwasreadingabookwhenyoucalled.

解釋?zhuān)哼^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were+動(dòng)詞-ing”。第20題

答案：had,swam,built,was,enjoyed

解釋?zhuān)?had","swam","built"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情；"was"表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。第21題

答案：1.was2.wore

解釋?zhuān)哼@兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞都是過(guò)去時(shí)，描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的情況和動(dòng)作。第22題

答案：A.go

解釋?zhuān)篢heverb"go"isusedwithpluralsubjects(they),anditremainsinitsbaseforminthepresentsimpletense.第23題

答案：A.Idon’tlikecoffee,andIdon’tliketeaeither.

解釋?zhuān)?Either"isusedinnegativesentencestomean"also"or"too"(afteranothernegativeclause).第24題

答案：A.Iamplayingsoccernow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisformedusing"am/are/is"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第25題

答案：B.Theywereattheparkyesterday.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepasttenseof"tobe"forthepluralsubject"they"is"were."第26題

答案：waslearning,was,decided,practiced,began,didn’texpect,wouldimprove,felt

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}涉及過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)以及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的使用。"waslearning","was"表示過(guò)去的進(jìn)行時(shí)，描述過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。"decided","practiced","began","felt"為過(guò)去時(shí)，表示具體的動(dòng)作和感受。"didn’texpect","wouldimprove"表示過(guò)去的預(yù)期和結(jié)果。第27題

答案：hasneverseen,was

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。使用“hasneverseen”表示過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在未曾發(fā)生的經(jīng)歷。第28題

答案：1.haveneverseen2.was3.used4.made5.firstsaw6.thought7.was8.realized9.showed10.was11.created

解釋?zhuān)?haveneverseen"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示我之前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)這樣的畫(huà)。-"was"是過(guò)去時(shí)，描述畫(huà)的特點(diǎn)。-"used"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示藝術(shù)家用了很多明亮的顏色。-"made"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示設(shè)計(jì)讓畫(huà)面看起來(lái)充滿(mǎn)活力。-"firstsaw"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我第一次看到時(shí)的感受。-"thought"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我以為那是一幅和平的鄉(xiāng)村畫(huà)面。-"was"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我當(dāng)時(shí)的想法。-"realized"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我后來(lái)意識(shí)到畫(huà)的是繁忙的城市景象。-"sh第29題

答案：C.Neithermybrothernormysisterlikesplayingbasketball.

解釋?zhuān)?Neither"isfollowedby"nor"innegativesentences,andtheverbagreeswiththesubjectclosesttoit("sister"here,so"likes").第30題

答案：B.ShestudiedEnglishlastyear.

解釋?zhuān)篧henreferringtoanactioncompletedataspecifictimeinthepast(e.g.,"lastyear"),thesimplepasttense("studied")shouldbeused.第31題

答案：1.enjoy2.is3.get4.played5.tried6.lost7.went8.bought9.had10.was

解釋?zhuān)骸癳njoy”和“is”描述了我喜歡踢足球并且覺(jué)得很有趣。-“get”表示我通過(guò)踢足球獲得練習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。-“played”和“tried”描述昨天的比賽及我們的努力，"lost"表示比賽結(jié)果。-“went”和“bought”描述了我們?nèi)ド痰曩?gòu)買(mǎi)新裝備的過(guò)程。-“had”表示我舊的球已經(jīng)破損，“was”總結(jié)了這一天。第32題

答案：A.ShehadeatenbeforeIarrived.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction,formedwith"had"+pastparticiple.第33題

答案：B.Mice

解釋?zhuān)?Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第34題

答案：haveneverseen

解釋?zhuān)壕渥邮褂昧爽F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。用“haveneverseen”表示“我以前從未看過(guò)如此有趣的電影”第35題

答案：B.Had

解釋?zhuān)骸癏ad”isthepasttenseof“have.”第36題

答案：答案與解析

解釋?zhuān)?.arrived—過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的到達(dá)。2.hadalreadyleft—過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.wasnot—一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)的狀態(tài)。4.decided—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的決定。5.felt—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的情感。6.willmake—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。第37題

答案：A.Ihaveafewbooks.

解釋?zhuān)?Few"isusedwithcountablenounstoexpressasmallnumberofthings.第38題

答案：havestudied,havenevervisited,hope,ampreparing,havealreadybooked,amplanning,am,willbe,amtrying

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}主要考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)的