高中PEP2年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案和解釋)

高中PEP2年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案和解釋)

1.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavedonemyhomework.B.Idomyhomework.C.Iwilldomyhomework.D.Iwasdoingmyhomework.2.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.HewasstudyingwhenIwillarrive.B.HewasstudyingwhenIarrived.C.HewasstudyingwhenIarrive.D.HestudieswhenIarrived.3.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"there"?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereismanybookonthetable.D.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"baby"?A.BabysB.BabiesC.BabyesD.Baby’s5.I__________(1)tothemuseumlastSaturdaywithmyclassmates.We__________(2)manyinterestingthingsthere,includingancientpotteryandoldpaintings.Theguide__________(3)usalotofinformationabouttheexhibits.Afterthetour,we__________(4)lunchinanearbyrestaurantand__________(5)somephotosoutsidethemuseum.It__________(6)agreatday,andwe__________(7)tovisitmoremuseumsinthefuture.6.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"too."A.Thesoupistoohottoeat.B.Thesouptooishottoeat.C.Thesoupishottootoeat.D.Thesoupistohottooeat.7.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihavealittlemilk.C.Ihavealittlebooks.D.Ihavealittleapples.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Hedidn’tcometoschool_______hewassick.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.B.Ialreadyhavefinishedmyhomework.C.Ifinishedalreadymyhomework.D.Ihavefinishedalreadymyhomework.10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"Tomis__________thanJack."A.TallB.TallerC.TallestD.Moretall11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"while"correctly?A.Shereadthebookwhileeatinglunch.B.Shereadthebookwhileeatlunch.C.Shereadsthebookwhileeatinglunch.D.Shereadthebookwhileatelunch.12.MysisterandI________(1)(be)veryclose.We________(2)(share)manycommoninterests,suchasreadingbooks,playingvideogames,andwatchingmovies.Lastweekend,we________(3)(decide)tovisitanewlibrarythat________(4)(open)nearourhouse.It________(5)(be)agreatplace,withmanyinterestingbooksandacozyreadingarea.We________(6)(spend)afewhoursthere,andthenwe________(7)(go)toacaféforsomesnacks.We________(8)(have)somuchfunthatwe________(9)(plan)tovisitthelibraryagainnextweek.Bythetimewe________(10)(leave),it________(be)alreadydark.13.It__________(be)3p.m.whenwe__________(arrive)atthestationyesterday.Thetrain__________(already/leave),sowe__________(decide)totakethenextone.We__________(wait)foralmostanhourbeforeit__________(come).Bythetimewe__________(reach)ourdestination,it__________(get)dark.We__________(not/expect)tobesolate.14.Shepromised__________(help)mewithmyprojectafterschoolIamlookingforwardto__________(see)herlater.15.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Hewasreadingabook.B.Hereadsbookseveryday.C.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Heisreadingabooknow.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Igotoschoolyesterday.B.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.C.Iwillgotoschoolyesterday.D.Iamgoingtoschoolyesterday.17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MicesD.Mouse18.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“box”?A.BoxsB.BoxesC.BoxiesD.Boxen19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MicesB.MiceC.MousesD.Mouse20.They__________totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamreadingbooksrightnow.B.Ireadingbooksrightnow.C.Iamreadbooksrightnow.D.Iamreadsbooksrightnow.22.I__________(not,see)mycousinfortwoyearsThelasttimewe__________(meet)wasatafamilyreunionSincethen,we__________(keep)intouchthroughlettersandemailsThissummer,we__________(plan)tovisiteachotherI__________(be)reallyexcitedtoseehimagain.23.I__________(1)(not/see)mycousinforoverayear,soI__________(2)(decide)tovisitherthisweekend.I__________(3)(call)heryesterday,andshe__________(4)(be)sohappytohearfromme.She__________(5)(say)thatshe__________(6)(miss)mealot.I__________(7)(buy)apresentforher,andwe__________(8)(have)agreattimetogetherwhenI__________(9)(arrive)atherhouse.24.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not/go)tothezooButiftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(have)apicnicinthepark.25.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shearestudyingnow.B.Sheisstudyingnow.C.Sheamstudyingnow.D.Shewasstudyingnow.26.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I__________myhomeworkalready.A.finishedB.finishC.havefinishedD.willfinish27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Ihavefewpencilsinmybag.B.Ihavefewmoneyinmywallet.C.Ihavefewinformation.D.Ihavefewfriends.28.Whatisthepasttenseof"run"?A.RunedB.RanC.RunningD.Runned29.I__________(1.love)sports,especiallyfootball.Everyweekend,I__________(2.play)footballwithmyfriendsatthesportsground.We__________(3.form)twoteams,andwe__________(4.play)foranhour.Sometimes,we__________(5.watch)professionalmatchesonTVafterthegame.Myfavoriteteam__________(6.be)Barcelona,andmyfavoriteplayer__________(7.be)Messi.I__________(8.believe)he__________(9.be)thebestplayerintheworld.Inthefuture,I__________(10.want)toplayfootballforaprofessionalteam.30.BythetimeI__________(finish)myhomework,it__________(be)verylate.I__________(nothave)enoughtimetostudyfortheexam,soI__________(feel)quitenervous.However,I__________(decide)togotobedearlyand__________(hope)thatI__________(do)wellonthetestthenextday.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"be"inthesentence:"She_______happy."A.amB.areC.isD.be32.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________thebuseverymorning."A.catchB.catchesC.catchingD.caught33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“always”?A.Shealwaysgotoschoolbybus.B.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.C.Shealwaysgoingtoschoolbybus.D.Shealwaysgonetoschoolbybus.34.Choosethecorrectarticle:“CanIhave__________orange?”A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle35.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.B.Ieatlunchrightnow.C.Iwilleatlunchrightnow.D.Ihaveeatenlunchrightnow.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtotheparty.B.Iwillgototheparty.C.Iwenttotheparty.D.Iamgoingtothepartyrightnow.37.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______aletterrightnow.A.writeB.writingC.amwritingD.wrote38.Choosethecorrectword:“She__________verygoodatmath.”A.isB.areC.amD.be39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepastformof"see"correctly?A.Iseenthemovielastweek.B.Isawthemovielastweek.C.Iseeingthemovielastweek.D.Iwasseethemovielastweek.40.Althoughit__________(1)raintomorrow,I__________(2)stillgohiking.I__________(3)preparedforbadweather,soI__________(4)bringmyumbrellawithme.I__________(5)neverbeentothismountainbefore,butI__________(6)reallyexcitedtoexploreit.MyfriendsandI__________(7)meetatthebusstopat8a.m.and__________(8)leavetogether.41.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Heisgoingtothestoreyesterday.B.Hegoestothestoreyesterday.C.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.D.Hegoingtothestoreyesterday.42.Mycousin__________(move)toNewYorktwoyearsagoShe__________(love)livingthere,andshe__________(make)alotofnewfriendsShe__________(work)atamarketingcompany,andshe__________(enjoy)herjobverymuchLastmonth,she__________(decide)totakeavacationand__________(go)tothebeachwithherfriendsShe__________(say)thatit__________(be)agreattrip,andshe__________(wish)she__________(have)moretimetotravel.43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Ihave_______worktodo."A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little44.IfI__________(know)abouttheparty,I__________(attend)itUnfortunately,noone__________(tell)meaboutit,soI__________(miss)allthefunMyfriends__________(say)it__________(be)awonderfuleveningI__________(wish)I__________(be)there,butI__________(hope)they__________(have)anotherpartysoon.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"thereare"?A.Thereareabookonthetable.B.Therearesomebooksonthetable.C.Thereissomebooksonthetable.D.Thereisabooksonthetable.46.I__________(1)__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andI__________(2)__________(improve)alot.I__________(3)__________(enjoy)learningEnglishbecauseit__________(4)__________(help)mecommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.47.I__________(enjoy)theconcertlastnight,butmybrother__________(not,enjoy)itatallHe__________(think)itwastooloud.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalledher.B.ShereadsabookwhenIcalledher.C.ShereadabookwhenIcalledher.D.SheisreadingabookwhenIcalledher.49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Shehas_______tothesupermarket.A.goneB.wentC.goD.goes50.I__________(1)somenewbooksatthebookstoreyesterday.Oneofthem__________(2)aboutscience,andtheother__________(3)anovel.I__________(4)toreadthemafterschoolthisweek.MyfriendLucy__________(5)metoreadabookshe__________(6)lastmonth.It__________(7)veryinteresting,andshe__________(8)thatIshouldborrowit.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Ihavedonemyhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtoexpressactionsthathavebeencompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast,formedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第2題

答案：B.HewasstudyingwhenIarrived.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense("wasstudying")isusedtodescribeanactioninprogressinthepast,andthesimplepasttense("arrived")isusedforthemainaction.第3題

答案：B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解釋："Are"isusedwithpluralnounslike"books,"and"is"isusedwithsingularnouns.第4題

答案：B.Babies

解釋："Babies"istheirregularpluralformof"baby."第5題

答案：1.went2.saw3.told4.had5.took6.was7.plan

解釋：“went”描述過(guò)去的活動(dòng)，“saw”表示參觀的過(guò)程中看到的東西。-“told”表示講解員給我們提供的信息，"had"表示用餐。-“took”表示拍照，"was"總結(jié)參觀的感受。-“plan”表示對(duì)未來(lái)的打算。第6題

答案：A.Thesoupistoohottoeat.

解釋："Too"means"excessively"andisfollowedbyanadjectiveandaninfinitiveverb("toeat").第7題

答案：B.Ihavealittlemilk.

解釋："Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"milk"toindicateasmallamount.第8題

答案：A.because

解釋：“because”用來(lái)表示因果關(guān)系，連接主句和從句。第9題

答案：A.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

解釋："Already"isusedwiththepresentperfecttensetoshowthatsomethinghashappenedbeforethepresenttime.Thecorrectwordorderis"havealreadyfinished."第10題

答案：B.Taller

解釋："Taller"isthecomparativeformof"tall."第11題

答案：A.Shereadthebookwhileeatinglunch.

解釋："While"isusedtoshowtwoactionshappeningatthesametime."Eating"isthecorrectformhere(verb-ing).第12題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.are-"are"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我們姐妹關(guān)系很親近。2.share-"share"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我們有很多共同興趣。3.decided-"decided"是過(guò)去式，表示我們決定去參觀新圖書(shū)館。4.hadopened-"hadopened"是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示新圖書(shū)館之前已經(jīng)開(kāi)業(yè)。5.was-"was"是過(guò)去式，表示圖書(shū)館是一個(gè)很棒的地方。6.spent-"spent"是過(guò)去式，表示我們?cè)谀抢锎藥讉€(gè)小時(shí)。7.went-"we第13題

答案：1.was2.arrived3.hadalreadyleft4.decided5.waited6.came7.reached8.wasgetting9.didn’texpect

解釋：本題使用了過(guò)去時(shí)（"was"、"arrived"、"decided"、"waited"、"came"、"reached"）表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，過(guò)去完成時(shí)（"hadalreadyleft"）表示先發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，"wasgetting"為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)描述變化的狀態(tài)，"didn’texpect"為過(guò)去時(shí)。第14題

答案：tohelp,seeing

解釋："tohelp"是動(dòng)詞不定式，表示目的；"seeing"是動(dòng)名詞，表示期待。第15題

答案：A.Hewasreadingabook.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense"wasreading"indicatesanactionhappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第16題

答案：B.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第17題

答案：B.Mice

解釋：Thepluralformof"mouse"is"mice."第18題

答案：B.Boxes

解釋："Boxes"isthepluralformof"box."第19題

答案：B.Mice

解釋："Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第20題

答案：A.go

解釋：句子描述的是他們的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"go"。第21題

答案：A.Iamreadingbooksrightnow.

解釋："Am"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"for"I,"and"reading"isthepresentcontinuousform.第22題

答案：haven’tseen,met,havekept,areplanning,am

解釋：此題主要考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)的使用，描述了過(guò)去與現(xiàn)在之間的聯(lián)系。第23題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haven’tseen-現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在未見(jiàn)。2.decided-過(guò)去式，表示已經(jīng)做出的決定。3.called-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。4.was-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的情況。5.said-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的對(duì)話。6.missed-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的情感狀態(tài)。7.bought-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。8.had-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷。9.arrived-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第24題

答案：rains,won’tgo,is,willhave

解釋：這是第一類條件句，表示可能發(fā)生的情況，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示條件，使用將來(lái)時(shí)表示結(jié)果?！皉ains”是條件，表示明天可能下雨；“won’tgo”表示結(jié)果，指不去動(dòng)物園；“is”描述天氣；“willhave”表示將來(lái)可能舉行的活動(dòng)。第25題

答案：B.Sheisstudyingnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/are/am"+verb-ing.第26題

答案：C.havefinished

解釋：Theword"already"signalsthattheactionwascompletedrecently,sothepresentperfecttense"havefinished"iscorrect.第27題

答案：D.Ihavefewfriends.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"friends."第28題

答案：B.Ran

解釋："Ran"isthepasttenseof"run."第29題

答案：1.love2.play3.form4.play5.watch6.is7.is8.believe9.is10.want

解釋：1."love"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在喜歡的事物。2."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每周末踢足球的習(xí)慣。3."form"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示組成隊(duì)伍的動(dòng)作。4."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示比賽的活動(dòng)。5."watch"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示比賽后的活動(dòng)。6."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示巴薩隊(duì)是最喜歡的隊(duì)伍。7."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示梅西是最喜歡的球員。8."believe"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示信念。9."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示梅西的地位。10."wa第30題

答案：1.finished2.was3.didn’thave4.felt5.decided6.hoped7.woulddo

解釋：“finished”和“was”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示作業(yè)完成時(shí)已經(jīng)很晚。-“didn’thave”和“felt”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示沒(méi)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)且感到緊張。-“decided”和“hoped”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示決定早睡并希望考試順利。-“woulddo”是將來(lái)時(shí)，表示對(duì)未來(lái)結(jié)果的期望。第31題

答案：C.is

解釋："She"是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)該使用"is"。第32題

答案：A.catch

解釋："Catch"isthecorrectformforthepluralsubject"they."第33題

答案：B.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.

解釋：Theword"always"isusedwiththepresentsimpletense.Forthethird-personsingular,theverb"go"becomes"goes."第34題

答案：B.an

解釋："An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,like"orange."第35題

答案：A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ingtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第36題

答案：B.Iwillgototheparty.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."第37題

答案：C.amwriting

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense"amwriting"isusedtoindicateanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第38題

答案：A.is

解釋："She"requires"is"asthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe."第39題

答案：B.Isawthemovielastweek.

解釋：Thepastsimpleof"see"is"saw,