高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)Unit2Cloning新人教版選修市賽課公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)省課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit2

Cloning1/34Ⅰ.情景默寫(xiě)1．____________(商業(yè))huntersattractedthemtosmallclearingswithgrain，waiteduntilpigeonshadsettledtofeed.(·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)2．Ithinkthisissimplybecausepeoplearenaturally____________(保守)anddonotlikechange.(·安徽卷)3．Christmasisdrawingnear.Let’sgoandbuysome___________(裝飾)tomakeourhouseandChristmastreemorebeautiful.Commercialconservativedecorations2/344．Myfather________(禁止)metoplaycomputergamesunlessIfinishallmyhomework.5．DrJohnson__________(從事)thetaskofwritingacomprehensiveEnglishdictionarylastyear.6．Thewaymybrothertalkedtomother__________(打攪)me.7．Thewell-knownscientistalwayssaysthathe________(歸功于……)allhissuccesstothesupportofhisfamily.8．Allthenewemployeesareaskedtolearnabouttherulesand___________(規(guī)則)ofthecompanyandtheymustobeythem.9．Trafficaccidentshappen________________(不時(shí))onthisroad.forbidsundertookbotheredowesregulationsfromtimetotime3/3410．MountainTai________itsbeauty____________(使……刻骨銘心)andshedecidedtovisititagainnextyear.11．Thedoctordidallhecouldto_____________________(讓他清醒過(guò)來(lái))．12．Hisparentstriedtopersuadehimnottogiveuphiswell-paidjob，buttheireffortswere____________(白費(fèi)勁氣)．13．We____________(一定會(huì))meetwithdifficultiesincarryingoutthisresearch.14．—LiFengwonthefirstprizeinthenationalEnglishcompetition.—Oh，really?I’mgladthathereffortsatlast____________(取得好結(jié)果)．15．Ihavetoldheraboutourplan，andsheis____________(支持)it.16．Hewas____________(沮喪)becausehewasscolded.struckintoherheartbringhimbacktolifeinvainareboundtopaidoffinfavourofcastdown4/34Ⅱ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1．Ididn’tsaythatIwantedtobuyitbut________(mere)askedfortheprice.2．Hisexplanationwasnot__________(reason)，soallofusdidn’tacceptit.3．JackieChanenjoysgreat___________(popular)bothinHongKongandinland.4．Theteacheroften________thestudents’papersintime，andhis__________helpthemgreatly.(correct)5．Theevidenceisslowly______________，butthisdoesnotmeanthatthe___________isundesirable.(accumulate)6．Don’t______thatyouareaprincessandstoplivingin___________anymore.(assume)7．Nowadaysfewpeoplecan________thetemptationofmoney，whoeveris________toitisboundtoachievealotintheirlife.(resist)merelyreasonablepopularitycorrectscorrectionsaccumulatingaccumulationassumeassumptionsresistresistant5/348．He________fromthepostasamanager.Afterhis__________，hesettleddowninaremotevillage.(retire)9．Greydecidedtomovetothecountrysideandhismothermadeno__________toitwhilehisfather________toit.(object)10．Fromtheappearance，wecannottellthe__________betweenthetwins，thoughtheyalwayshavesome________ideas.Asforthisphenomenon，ideas________amongmanypeople.(differ)11．The________dateofthepartyhasescapedmebutIknow__________whotookpartinit.(exact)retiredretirementobjectionobjecteddifferencesdifferentdifferexactexactly6/341．句型公式：并列連詞while她很勤奮，而他很懶。Sheisverydiligent，________________．2．句型公式：分詞作狀語(yǔ)孩子們又激動(dòng)又欣喜地跑到了前面。Thechildrenrushedtothefront，___________________．whileheislazyexcitedanddelighted7/343．句型公式：with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)全部工作都完成了，她有時(shí)間去購(gòu)物了。______________________，shehadtimetogoshopping.4．句型公式：that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句我提議是，假如明天下雨，我們最好去圖書(shū)館。________________________________________wehadbettergotothelibrary.WithalltheworkfinishedMysuggestionisthatifitrainstomorrow8/341．forbidvt.(forbade/forbad，forbidden)禁止；不準(zhǔn)高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空①InsomeMiddleEasterncountries，exposingyourflesh____________(forbid)，especiallyifyouareawoman.②Theregulationsforbid________(smoke)intheroom.isforbiddensmoking9/34③Myparentsforbademe________fallinginlovewithanyboywhenIwasinhighschool.④Theheavyrainforbadeus________(go)out，sowehadtostayathomeaimlessly.⑤依據(jù)提醒改寫(xiě)練習(xí)④⑤--1______________________________，sowehadtostayathomeaimlessly.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))⑤--2________________________________________________(改為過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ))⑤--3____________________________________________________________(改為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))fromtogoWewereforbiddentogooutForbiddentogoout，wehadtostayathomeaimlessly.Theheavyrainforbiddingustogoout，wehadtostayathomeaimlessly.10/34狀元筆記全記牢11/342．owevt.欠(賬、錢、人情等)；歸功于……；應(yīng)感激高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/微寫(xiě)作①Iowe________tothedoctorthatIamstillalive.②Owing________thebadweather，theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.③他把他成功歸功于努力工作和實(shí)踐。_________________________________________ittoHeoweshissuccesstohardworkandpractice.12/34狀元筆記全記牢(1)owesbanapology該向某人道歉owesbafavour欠某人一個(gè)人情owesbsth＝owesthtosb欠某人某物(2)owe...to...把……歸功于……oweittosbthat...多虧某人……(3)owingto因?yàn)?；因?yàn)?3/343．bothervt.打攪

vi.操心

n．煩擾；令人煩惱事或人高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯①Youdon’tbother________(get)dinnerformetoday，I’lleatout.

②Heisreally________bother，forheisalwaysputtingotherstobother.③一直沒(méi)有對(duì)他講真話，這讓我很苦惱。③--1______________________havetoldhimthetruth.③--2____________________Ihaven’ttoldhimthetruth.③--3Nothavingtoldhimthetruth________________．togetaItbothersmenottoItbothersmethatputmetobother14/34狀元筆記全記牢(1)bothersbwith/aboutsth為某事打攪或麻煩某人bothertodosth費(fèi)神做某事Itbotherssbthat/todosth使某人苦惱是(2)putsbtoanybother給某人添亂【點(diǎn)津】bother作“麻煩；困難”講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞；作“令人煩惱事物”“討厭人”講時(shí)，是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。15/344.objectvi.反對(duì)；不贊成高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空①However，othersstronglyobjectto________(own)privatecars.②Ihaveno________(object)totheplan，solongasitwouldnotcosttoomuch.③Youshouldstopblamingyourselfandbemore________(object)aboutyourability，whichIfeelisasurewaytopromoteyourconfidence.owningobjectionobjective16/34狀元筆記全記牢(1)objecttosb/sth反對(duì)；不贊成某人/某事objecttodoingsth反對(duì)做某事(2)objectionn.反對(duì)；提出異議have/make/raiseanobjectionto(doing)sth

對(duì)(做)某事提出異議或反對(duì)(3)objectiveadj.客觀；真實(shí)；賓語(yǔ)17/345．strikev．打；撞擊；罷工；攻擊；報(bào)時(shí)

n．罷工高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空①Everyyearthistime，thevisitors____________(strike)bythebeautyofthetouristarea.②Theworkersarecomingout________strikeforhigherwages.③________struckmethatIwouldhaveanimportantmeetinginShanghaithenextday.arestruckonIt18/34狀元筆記全記牢(1)itstrikessbthat...某人突然想起bestruckby被……打動(dòng)/迷住了(2)beonstrike在罷工goonstrike舉行罷工19/341．payoff得到好結(jié)果；取得成功；償清高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/微寫(xiě)作①Canyoulendme￡10andI’llpayyou________onFriday?②You’llhavetopay________yourcarelessness.③我們決心和耐心有了突破性結(jié)果——在考試中我們得到了滿分(fullmarks)。________________________________________________________________________backforOurdeterminationandpatiencepaidoffwithabreakthrough—wegotfullmarksintheexam.20/34狀元筆記全記牢payforsth付某物錢；為某事物付出代價(jià)paysbforsth因某事給某人酬勞payback償還(欠款)；報(bào)復(fù)；回報(bào)21/342．infavourof贊成；支持高考必刷題練透③我姐姐反對(duì)我提議，然而我弟弟卻贊成。______________________________________________________________inhisfavorinfavourMysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwasinfavourofit.對(duì)比填空/微寫(xiě)作22/34狀元筆記全記牢23/343．ingood/poorcondition情況很好/壞；情況很好/壞高考必刷題練透完成句子①M(fèi)ygrandmothertakesexerciseeveryday，andshe__________________now.我奶奶天天都鍛煉身體，她現(xiàn)在身體情況很好。②Youmayusethiscomputer，________________youareabletouseitproperlysoasnottodamageit.你能夠使用這臺(tái)電腦，條件是你能恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂盟?，以免弄壞它。③Onnocondition______________________________.圖書(shū)館里絕不允許吸煙。isingoodconditiononconditionthatissmokingpermittedinthelibrary24/34狀元筆記全記牢outofcondition健康情況欠佳onthiscondition在此條件下onnocondition一點(diǎn)也不；決不

(放在句首時(shí)，主句用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序)onconditionthat...只要；假如25/34Theadvantageisthatifthereisanewillnesssomeoftheseanimalsmaydie，butotherswillsurviveandpassontheabilitytoresistthatdiseasetothenextgeneration.高考必刷題練透其優(yōu)點(diǎn)是假如發(fā)生某種新疾病，這類動(dòng)物中一些可能會(huì)死掉，不過(guò)另外一些卻能存活下來(lái)，而且把這種免疫力傳給下一代。完成句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①____________________________________itcannotonlymakeushappy，butalsopleaseothers.微笑優(yōu)勢(shì)在于它不但僅讓我們高興，還能取悅他人。Theadvantage/strengthofsmilingisthat26/34②____________________________________thereisnopublictransport.這個(gè)地域不便之處就是沒(méi)有公共交通工具。③Itispossiblethatonesmokerinfourwilldieoflungcancer.→____________________________________________________ThedisadvantageoftheareaisthatThechanceisthatonesmokerinfourwilldieoflungcancer.27/34狀元筆記全記牢theadvantageisthat...意為：其優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……；that在句中引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。(1)thechanceisthat...有可能……(2)theproblem(of...)isthat...

(……)問(wèn)題是……(3)thestrength(of...)isthat...(……)優(yōu)勢(shì)是……(4)thedrawback(to...)isthat...(……)缺點(diǎn)是……(5)thedisadvantage(of...)isthat...

(……)不足是……28/34Ⅰ.課文語(yǔ)法填空1．________(clone)isawayofmakinganexactcopyofanotheranimalorplant.2.________hastwomajoruses.Oneisthatgardenersuseittoproducecommercialquantitiesofplants.Theotheristhatitis3.________(value)forresearchonnewplantspeciesandformedicalresearchonanimals.However，theprocessofcloningisdifficulttoundertake.CloningItvaluable29/34Thefirstsuccessfulclone，Dollythesheep，4.________(make)thewholescientificworldfollowitsprocess，thoughithad5.________(many)problemsthanthenormalsheep.Ontheotherhand，Dolly’s6.__________(appear)raisedas